CN105757724A - Multifunctional firewood gasifier - Google Patents

Multifunctional firewood gasifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105757724A
CN105757724A CN201610222230.1A CN201610222230A CN105757724A CN 105757724 A CN105757724 A CN 105757724A CN 201610222230 A CN201610222230 A CN 201610222230A CN 105757724 A CN105757724 A CN 105757724A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
firewood
heater
smoke pipe
gasification furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610222230.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105757724B (en
Inventor
侯淮瀚
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201610222230.1A priority Critical patent/CN105757724B/en
Publication of CN105757724A publication Critical patent/CN105757724A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105757724B publication Critical patent/CN105757724B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/20Ranges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/044Smoking; Smoking devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B4/00General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
    • A23B4/044Smoking; Smoking devices
    • A23B4/052Smoke generators ; Smoking apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B13/00Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B13/00Details solely applicable to stoves or ranges burning solid fuels 
    • F24B13/006Arrangements for cleaning, e.g. soot removal; Ash removal
    • F24B13/008Ash containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B9/00Stoves, ranges or flue-gas ducts, with additional provisions for heating water 
    • F24B9/003Ranges

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional firewood gasifier. The multifunctional firewood gasifier comprises a furnace body, an air blower, a smoke pipe and a water tank, wherein the air blower is arranged at the lower side of the furnace body and is communicated with the bottom part of the furnace body; the smoke pipe is arranged at the upper side of the furnace body; the lower end of the water tank is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the furnace body, and the water tank is arranged at the outer side of the smoke pipe in a covering way. According to the multifunctional firewood gasifier provided by the invention, through adding the air blower, the storage capacity of fresh air in the furnace body is increased, the combustion rate of firewood is increased, smoke which is generated by the firewood can enter the smoke pipe, secondary combustion can be carried out on the smoke in the smoke pipe, the heating rate of the firewood is increased, and discharged exhaust gas can be reduced; through adding the water tank at the outer side of the smoke pipe, heat generated through smoke combustion can be fully utilized; a salted meat roasting chamber is arranged on the smoke pipe, so that the roasting speed of preserved meat can be quickened, the roasting quality of the preserved meat can also be ensured, the utilization rate of the firewood can be effectively increased, and the environment can be protected.

Description

Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to life heating system field, particularly a kind of Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace.
Background technology
One mentions rural area all can expect firewood in heaps, and the kitchen in rural area is also unbearable, and eyes all open not open, cigarette everywhere in the room.But can not, fruit tree one too many in rural area began to prune veteran branch to the beginning of spring, and well long new branch is yielded positive results, and too many firewood must burn.But log fire is again a special kind of skill lives, and wants a people to make a fire specially in rural area, and doing dish will two people cooperate jointly, and burns one pot of water and want half an hour more than, log amount is also suitable surprising, does not reach the quality of life of modern countryside completely.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, and provide a kind of combustion rate that can increase firewood, and the Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace of fume emission can be reduced.
A kind of Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace, including body of heater, aerator, smoke pipe and water tank, described aerator is arranged on the downside of described body of heater, and connect with described bottom of furnace body, described smoke pipe is arranged on the upside of described body of heater, described water tank lower end is fixedly installed on the upside of described body of heater, and described water tank is coated on outside described smoke pipe, and the upper surface of described body of heater is formed with the bottoming hole for placing cooker.
Described body of heater is provided with the fire door for adding firewood, described fire door is provided with the fire door of lateral unlatching.
Arranging on the downside of described body of heater and also have at least three supporting leg, be provided with the ash dish for holding the ashes after firewood burns between all described supporting legs, the area of described ash dish is not less than described body of heater projected area in the horizontal plane.
Described water tank and described body of heater welded seal, described water tank lower side is provided with the tap for releasing described water tank internal water, described water tank upper is provided with top cover, for adding the water filling port of water and for the air vent of aerofluxus, described water filling port and described air vent may be contained within described top cover, and described top cover fully seals described water tank upper surface.
Described water filling port is opened on described water tank end face.
Also include bacon baking room, described smoke pipe includes the vertical section, horizontal segment and the discharge section that are sequentially connected in series, described vertical section lower end is fixedly installed on described body of heater, described bacon baking room is arranged at described horizontal segment place, and described bacon baking room includes at least one hanged hook and oil drain pan for hanging bacon, described oil drain pan is arranged at the downside of all described hanged hooks, and described discharge section runs through outside wall junction chamber.
Described water tank cover is loaded on the outside of described vertical section, and the height of described water tank is less than the length of described vertical section.
The diameter of described water tank is at least 2 times of the diameter of described vertical section.
Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace provided by the invention, by increasing aerator, the storage of the fresh air in increase body of heater, add the combustion rate of firewood, and the flue gas that firewood produces can be made to enter in smoke pipe, and enable flue gas to carry out second-time burning in smoke pipe, what increase firewood heats rate, and the waste gas of discharge can be reduced, by adding water tank outside smoke pipe, the heat of flue gas secondary combustion can be made full use of, smoke pipe arranges butcher's meat baking room, can speed up the baking speed of bacon, also ensure that the baking quality of bacon, simple in construction, easy to use, can effectively increase the utilization rate of firewood, and environment can be protected.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Some specific embodiments of the present invention are hereinafter described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of example, and not by way of limitation.Accompanying drawing labelling identical in accompanying drawing denotes same or similar parts or part.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that what these accompanying drawings were not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace provided by the invention;
In figure:
1, body of heater;2, aerator;3, smoke pipe;4, water tank;5, bacon baking room;11, fire door;12, fire door;13, supporting leg;14, ash dish;31, vertical section;32, horizontal segment;33, section is discharged;41, tap;42, water filling port;43, top cover;44, air vent;51, hanged hook;52, oil drain pan.
Detailed description of the invention
In the following detailed description, it is proposed to a large amount of specific detail, in order to thorough understanding of the present invention is provided.However it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, the present invention also can be implemented even without these specific detail.In other cases, it does not have well-known process and assembly are described in detail, in order to avoid affecting the understanding of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details:
Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace as shown in Figure 1, including body of heater 1, aerator 2, smoke pipe 3 and water tank 4, described aerator 2 is arranged on the downside of described body of heater 1, and connect with bottom described body of heater 1, described smoke pipe 3 is arranged on the upside of described body of heater 1, described water tank 4 lower end is fixedly installed on the upside of described body of heater 1, and described water tank 4 is coated on outside described smoke pipe 3, and the upper surface of described body of heater 1 is formed with the bottoming hole for placing cooker.
When using Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace provided by the invention, in body of heater 1, place firewood and light, open aerator 2, live gas is passed into described body of heater 1 is internal, increase the combustion rate of firewood, and the flue gas produced after being burnt by firewood is sent in smoke pipe 3, flue gas is made to carry out second-time burning inside smoke pipe 3, when after flue gas secondary combustion, discharged by smoke pipe 3, complete the process of firewood gasification and smoke combustion, now, user can utilize the heat that firewood burning produces to carry out operations such as cooking at bottoming hole, meanwhile, flue gas enters smoke pipe 3 inside and carries out second-time burning, water in water tank 4 is heated.
Described body of heater 1 is provided with the fire door 11 for adding firewood, described fire door 11 is provided with the fire door 12 of lateral unlatching.Wherein body of heater 1 is internal, be provided with, on the downside of described fire door 11, plate of becalming, described plate of becalming, for covering the wind that described aerator 2 blows, makes when opening fire door 12 and putting into firewood, it is possible to prevent the flue gas etc. in body of heater 1 from blowing out from fire door 11, user is damaged, to environment.
Arranging on the downside of described body of heater 1 and also have at least three supporting leg 13, be provided with the ash dish 14 for holding the ashes after firewood burns between all described supporting legs 13, the area of described ash dish 14 is not less than described body of heater 1 projected area in the horizontal plane.By arranging, supporting leg 13 is convenient to be placed on the downside of body of heater 1 by described ash dish 14, wherein the quantity of supporting leg 13 is preferably 3, triangular support is the most reliable, can also be 4, and, when using described ash dish 14, need to stop aerator 2, preventing in the process putting ash, ash is dispelled by the gas of aerator 2 blowout, affects environment.
Described water tank 4 and described body of heater 1 welded seal, described water tank 4 lower side is provided with the tap 41 for releasing described water tank 4 internal water, described water tank 4 top is provided with top cover 43, for adding the water filling port 42 of water and for the air vent 44 of aerofluxus, described water filling port 42 and described air vent 44 may be contained within described top cover 43, and described top cover 43 fully seals described water tank 4 upper surface.Tap 41 can be passed through be used for washing one's face and rinsing one's mouth or cooking by the hot water releasing within water tank 4, after the water yield within water tank 4 is very few, interpolation water inside water tank 4 can be thought at water filling port 42 place, ensure that the water yield within water tank 4 is sufficient, top cover 43 can effectively prevent the water in water tank 4 from sputtering water tank 4 when boiling and causing unexpected injury, steam in water tank 4 effectively can be discharged water tank 4 by described air vent, wherein, the outlet of air vent can be disposed in the interior for humidifying for indoor, it is possible to is arranged at outdoor for making condensed water.
Described water filling port 42 is opened on described water tank 4 end face.
Also include bacon baking room 5, described smoke pipe 3 includes the vertical section 31, horizontal segment 32 and the discharge section 33 that are sequentially connected in series, described vertical section 31 lower end is fixedly installed on described body of heater 1, described bacon baking room 5 is arranged at described horizontal segment 32 place, and described bacon baking room 5 includes at least one hanged hook 51 and oil drain pan 52 for hanging bacon, described oil drain pan 52 is arranged at the downside of all described hanged hooks 51, and described discharge section 33 runs through outside wall junction chamber.
Described discharge section 33 opening down, it is possible to effectively prevent other foreign bodies such as rainwater from entering the result of use of smoke pipe 3 internal influence Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnaces provided by the invention.
In the process of baking bacon, bacon is utilized hanged hook 51 successively be hanging on horizontal segment 32, bacon is carried out baking by the waste heat utilizing horizontal segment 32, and, in bacon cooking process, bacon can produce oil dripping phenomenon, says that the oil that bacon oozes is caught by oil drain pan 52, it is prevented that indoor are polluted.
Described water tank 4 is set in the outside of described vertical section 31, and the height of described water tank 4 is less than the length of described vertical section 31.The heat produced when can make full use of flue gas secondary combustion in smoke pipe 3, but, the height of water tank 4 can not be too high, and otherwise inconvenience carries out water filling to water tank 4 is internal.
The diameter of described water tank 4 is at least 2 times of the diameter of described vertical section 31.Wherein preferably 3 times, can meet and the heat major part in flue gas is absorbed (fraction is used for baking bacon), it is also possible to meet one family's demand to hot water.
Described smoke pipe 3 is made up of stainless steel.
Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace provided by the invention, by increasing aerator 2, the storage of the fresh air in increase body of heater 1, add the combustion rate of firewood, and the flue gas that firewood produces can be made to enter in smoke pipe 3, and enable flue gas to carry out second-time burning in smoke pipe 3, what increase firewood heats rate, and the waste gas of discharge can be reduced, by adding water tank 4 outside smoke pipe 3, the heat of flue gas secondary combustion can be made full use of, smoke pipe 3 arranges butcher's meat baking room, can speed up the baking speed of bacon, also ensure that the baking quality of bacon, simple in construction, easy to use, can effectively increase the utilization rate of firewood, and environment can be protected.
The above; it is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention; not in order to limit the present invention, every any trickle amendment, equivalent replacement and improvement above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, should be included within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace, it is characterized in that: include body of heater, aerator, smoke pipe and water tank, described aerator is arranged on the downside of described body of heater, and connect with described bottom of furnace body, described smoke pipe is arranged on the upside of described body of heater, described water tank lower end is fixedly installed on the upside of described body of heater, and described water tank is coated on outside described smoke pipe, and the upper surface of described body of heater is formed with the bottoming hole for placing cooker.
2. Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described body of heater is provided with the fire door for adding firewood, described fire door is provided with the fire door of lateral unlatching.
3. Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: arrange on the downside of described body of heater and also have at least three supporting leg, being provided with the ash dish for holding the ashes after firewood burns between all described supporting legs, the area of described ash dish is not less than described body of heater projected area in the horizontal plane.
4. Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water tank and described body of heater welded seal, described water tank lower side is provided with the tap for releasing described water tank internal water, described water tank upper is provided with top cover, for adding the water filling port of water and for the air vent of aerofluxus, described water filling port and described air vent may be contained within described top cover, and described top cover fully seals described water tank upper surface.
5. Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described water filling port is opened on described water tank end face.
6. Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include bacon baking room, described smoke pipe includes the vertical section, horizontal segment and the discharge section that are sequentially connected in series, described vertical section lower end is fixedly installed on described body of heater, described bacon baking room is arranged at described horizontal segment place, and described bacon baking room includes at least one hanged hook and oil drain pan for hanging bacon, described oil drain pan is arranged at the downside of all described hanged hooks, and described discharge section runs through outside wall junction chamber.
7. Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described water tank cover is loaded on the outside of described vertical section, and the height of described water tank is less than the length of described vertical section.
8. Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described water tank is at least 2 times of the diameter of described vertical section.
CN201610222230.1A 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace Expired - Fee Related CN105757724B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610222230.1A CN105757724B (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610222230.1A CN105757724B (en) 2016-04-11 2016-04-11 Multifunctional firewood fire gasification furnace

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CN105757724A true CN105757724A (en) 2016-07-13
CN105757724B CN105757724B (en) 2018-12-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018018833A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 张庆春 Device for recycling waste heat of flue gas
CN112013419A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-12-01 湖南飞鹰新能源科技有限公司 A multi-functional living beings kitchen range for cured meat smokes

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2554501Y (en) * 2001-07-06 2003-06-04 任克忠 Double-body multifunction energy-saving stove
CN101185514A (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-05-28 宗翠红 Hanging and rotating type baking oven
US20140123972A1 (en) * 2012-11-06 2014-05-08 EnviroFit International, Ltd. High efficiency wood-burning griddle cook stove
CN204254683U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-04-08 许昌太 The insulation kitchen range top
CN204600242U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-09-02 苏玉科 Smokeless health energy-saving oven
CN204670962U (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-30 倪道剑 Multifunction stove with oven

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2554501Y (en) * 2001-07-06 2003-06-04 任克忠 Double-body multifunction energy-saving stove
CN101185514A (en) * 2007-11-29 2008-05-28 宗翠红 Hanging and rotating type baking oven
US20140123972A1 (en) * 2012-11-06 2014-05-08 EnviroFit International, Ltd. High efficiency wood-burning griddle cook stove
CN204254683U (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-04-08 许昌太 The insulation kitchen range top
CN204600242U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-09-02 苏玉科 Smokeless health energy-saving oven
CN204670962U (en) * 2015-06-02 2015-09-30 倪道剑 Multifunction stove with oven

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018018833A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 张庆春 Device for recycling waste heat of flue gas
CN112013419A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-12-01 湖南飞鹰新能源科技有限公司 A multi-functional living beings kitchen range for cured meat smokes

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Granted publication date: 20181228

Termination date: 20190411