CN103307637B - One is cooked a meal heating stove - Google Patents

One is cooked a meal heating stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103307637B
CN103307637B CN201310206120.2A CN201310206120A CN103307637B CN 103307637 B CN103307637 B CN 103307637B CN 201310206120 A CN201310206120 A CN 201310206120A CN 103307637 B CN103307637 B CN 103307637B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooking
combustion chamber
flame
water
chimney
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201310206120.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103307637A (en
Inventor
闫以秋
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

Abstract

Heating stove of cooking a meal of the present invention, it is characterized in that: body of heater comprises combustion chamber, casing drum, flame chamber and chimney, casing drum and flame chamber are positioned at the both sides above combustion chamber and the formation U-shaped that communicates with combustion chamber, ashes bucket is had below combustion chamber, gasifying mouth is provided with above flame chamber, be provided with the fire door of cooking for heating up water above gasifying mouth, gasifying mouth connects chimney.Heating stove of cooking a meal of the present invention, also comprises ash dropped unit, and ash dropped unit comprises and is arranged on fire grate between combustion chamber and ashes bucket, is fixed on bracket bottom fire grate, and bracket connects motor, motor connection control device and hand push button through tooth bar, gear.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, there is automatic blanking, automatically fall that ash, flame instead burn, flame gasification, fuel saving, burning do not leak several large feature different from many families stove and accessorys such as cigarette.Use this stove and accessory can time saving and energy saving, the thermal efficiency is high, it is low, easy to use to save fuel, use cost.

Description

One is cooked a meal heating stove
Technical field
The invention belongs to stove, relate to one and to cook a meal heating stove.
Background technology
At present, existing heating stove is wanted manual refuelling, manually to be fallen ash, and waste time and energy, the thermal efficiency is low, has thermal loss, and fuel uses many, can leak cigarette, cause inconvenience to the user, therefore have much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of easy to use, time saving and energy saving, the thermal efficiency is high, save the heating stove of cooking a meal of fuel anti-leak-stopping cigarette.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Heating stove of cooking a meal of the present invention, it is characterized in that: body of heater comprises combustion chamber, casing drum, flame chamber and chimney, casing drum and flame chamber are positioned at the both sides above combustion chamber and the formation U-shaped that communicates with combustion chamber, ashes bucket is had below combustion chamber, gasifying mouth is provided with above flame chamber, be provided with the fire door of cooking for heating up water above gasifying mouth, gasifying mouth is communicated with chimney.
Heating stove of cooking a meal of the present invention, also comprises ash dropped unit, and ash dropped unit comprises and is arranged on fire grate between combustion chamber and ashes bucket, is fixed on bracket bottom fire grate, and bracket connects motor, motor connection control device and hand push button through tooth bar, gear.
Gasifying mouth top connects downward anti-burning pipe, and the anti-pipe that burns is for around some of flame chamber, and anti-pipe lower end of burning connects exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket through smokejack, connects chimney, be provided with dust bucket below exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket above exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket.
Exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket and chimney outside are provided with the cyclic water jacket for warming oneself.
Keep flat the heater being movably filled with water above fire door, heater is communicated with cyclic water jacket by soft water pipe.
Bottom of furnace body is provided with the air channel leading to combustion chamber, and ash dropped unit is positioned at air channel, the space connection combustion chamber of air channel on fire grate, air channel be provided with control air channel open and close close aerofoil; Air channel is provided with blower fan, and blower fan is provided with speed regulator; Casing drum is provided with can the lid of switch.
Casing drum is trapezoidal, and upper young, end opening is large.
At night, the long casing drum being used for putting fuel is installed above casing drum more.
Be positioned at the oblique furnace wall arranging the movable suspension type for automatic blanking below casing drum in combustion chamber, oblique furnace wall is provided with the air vent being communicated with air channel and combustion chamber.
Chimney upper end is provided with water receiving tank, and water receiving tank is provided with several holes led to inside chimney.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this biomass fuel stove and accessory, be through meticulously develop for many years, a high efficiency stove and accessory of repetition test, there is automatic blanking, automatically fall that ash, flame instead burn, several large feature different from many families stove and accessorys such as cigarette is not leaked in flame gasification, fuel saving, burning.Use this stove and accessory can time saving and energy saving, the thermal efficiency is high, it is low, easy to use to save fuel, use cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the present invention, and double-head arrow represents air intake.Fig. 2 is the top view schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
In figure, 1 combustion chamber, 2 casing drums, 3 flame chambers, 4 exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pockets, 5 chimneys, 6 ashes buckets, 7 heaters, 8 instead burn pipe, 9 dust buckets, 10 smokejacks, 11 gasifying mouths, 12 cyclic water jackets, 13 water pipes, 14 water pipes, 15 air channels, 16 close aerofoil, 17 oblique furnace walls, 18 lids, 19 blower fans, 20 speed regulators, 21 fire grates, 22 brackets, 23 motors, 24 controllers, 25 hand push buttons, 26 air vents, 27 fire doors, 28 delivery ports, 29 water inlet pipes, 30 cover plates, 31 water receiving tanks, 32 handles, 33 insulated spaces, 34 distribution boxs, 35 firestopping rings.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing is a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
Heating stove of cooking a meal of the present invention, body of heater comprises combustion chamber 1, casing drum 2, flame chamber 3 and chimney 5, casing drum and flame chamber are positioned at the both sides above combustion chamber and the formation U-shaped that communicates with combustion chamber, ashes bucket 6 is had below combustion chamber, gasifying mouth 11 is provided with above flame chamber, be provided with the fire door 27 of cooking for heating up water above gasifying mouth, gasifying mouth is communicated with chimney.
Heating stove of cooking a meal of the present invention, also comprises ash dropped unit, and ash dropped unit comprises and is arranged on fire grate 21 between combustion chamber and ashes bucket, is fixed on bracket 22 bottom fire grate, and bracket connects motor 23, motor connection control device 24 and hand push button 25 through tooth bar, gear.
Gasifying mouth 11 top connects downward anti-burning pipe 8, and the anti-pipe that burns is for around some of flame chamber 3, and anti-pipe lower end of burning connects exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket 4 through smokejack 10, and connect chimney 5 above exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket 4, exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket 4 is provided with dust bucket 9 below.It is that annular is around lower end, flame chamber that smokejack 10 is positioned at anti-position of burning pipe lower end.
Exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket 4 and chimney 5 outside are provided with the cyclic water jacket 12 for warming oneself.
Fire door 27 keeps flat the heater 7 being movably filled with water above, and heater is communicated with cyclic water jacket 12 by soft water pipe 13,14.Heat up water, heater moved to table side when cooking, supported by travel(l)ing rest.Travel(l)ing rest is used time folding laminating furnace wall not.
Bottom of furnace body is provided with the air channel 15 leading to combustion chamber near ash dropping hopper, ash dropped unit is positioned at air channel, the space connection combustion chamber of air channel on fire grate, air channel be provided with control air channel open and close close aerofoil 16; Air channel is provided with blower fan 19, and blower fan is provided with speed regulator 20; Casing drum is provided with can the lid 18 of switch.
Casing drum 2 is in trapezoidal, and upper young, end opening is large.
At night, the long casing drum being used for putting fuel is installed above casing drum more.
Be positioned at the oblique furnace wall 17 arranging the movable suspension type for automatic blanking below casing drum in combustion chamber, oblique furnace wall is provided with the air vent 26 being communicated with air channel and combustion chamber.Oblique furnace wall 17 is provided with the handle 32 for it being pulled coal breakage left, handle end is exposed at outside body of heater through the aperture on body of heater.
Chimney upper end is provided with water receiving tank 31, and water receiving tank is provided with several holes led to inside chimney.In winter, steam contained when smog is emerged from throat is condensed in distilled water, and meeting, can be very dirty outside chimney if flow to dirty.Therefore, be provided with water receiving tank 31 between chimney upper end internal layer and skin, internal layer is provided with several holes, and make the distilled water that connects in water receiving tank flow into dust bucket 9 downwards along the inner side of internal layer, a part of distilled water is dried evaporation by smog in defluent process.
The inner all contact flame positions of stove and accessory, are all double-deck, in the middle of double-deck, recirculated water are housed.Water in these recirculated waters and cyclic water jacket and the intercommunicated circulation of aqueous phase in heater, for heating.The delivery port 28 of recirculated water is in chimney top, and water inlet pipe 29 is above air channel 15.
Ashes bucket is drawer-like, and ashes bucket is owing to being arranged in air channel, and for preventing the import of ashes bucket from leaking out, furnace body outer wall being positioned at ashes bucket import department is provided with can the cover plate 30 of switch.Dust bucket 9 can be taken off and be outwelled by dust.Be provided with insulated space 33 below dust bucket, below insulated space, be provided with distribution box 34, act on blower fan 19 and ash dropped unit.Heat up water when cooking, will place firestopping ring 35, the anti-pipe that burns is blocked 2/3rds in fire door, make to burn the flame that pipe flows away only account for a small part from anti-, most of flame stays cooks for heating up water.Heat up water when cooking, also will put upper furnace ring with support pot or kettle teapot above fire door.
This stove and accessory is provided with casing drum 2, flame chamber 3, gasifying mouth 11, unlike stove and accessory fuel be directly added on flame, it is a side loading, opposite side goes out flame, such structure can make stove burn for a long time, and do not smolder, if fuel is directly added on fire, adds a defective material and will emit a cigarette.Casing drum 2 is in trapezoidal, upper young, end opening is large, fuel falls naturally, add the oblique furnace wall 17 of movable suspension type, fire grate 21 bottom self-action, fuel can not be stuck, and bottom fire grate is under the effect of motor 23, by controller 24, any time activity can be set once, also can fall grey blanking by hand push button 25 at any time.In the fuel afterburnt, fire grate one is movable, and ashes are just dropped in the drawer of ashes bucket 6.Fuel in casing drum is just toward falling, and install the long casing drum made in addition evening again and add material loading, night is reinforced without the need to getting up.
Adjustable mini fan 19 is for secondary blast, heats up water for cooking.Normal heating is without blower fan, and owing to having made gasifying mouth, as long as the machine flame that blows in is gasified, white by red stain, temperature rises sharply, and fire door flame can spray 30-40 centimetre of thermal-flame, faster than gas range several times of cooking of heating up water.
Internal production large space exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket 4 after body of heater, add the heating surface area of stove and accessory inside, stove and accessory spontaneous combustion function is enhanced, when not blowing in machine, as long as open the lid 18 closing aerofoil 16 or open casing drum, just can hear flame in stove z z z make a sound, the water in stove just can reach boiling point for a moment.
The anti-burning of flame is carried out under the effect of heater 7, exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket 4 and chimney 5.Flame rises to above gasifying mouth 11, covered by the bottom of heater, just spread towards periphery, then by instead burning pipe 8 to descending, go out the anti-Guan Houzai of burning parallel enter smokejack 10, then exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket of up advancing, the most laggard chimney is discharged, dust drops into dust bucket 9, and the heat of discharge remains little.
This stove and accessory volume is little, heats area large, and speed of getting angry is fast, and flame is violent, and flame size is adjustable, easily lights, and easily banks up a fire, and fire-sealing time is long, removes heater 7 when cooking, and heating just covers heater.Unlike stove and accessory, fire door has heat losses.The inner all contact flame positions of stove and accessory, are all double-deck, in the middle of double-deck, recirculated water are housed, and all employing adds steel plate, thick-wall seamless makes, and service life can more than 10 years.

Claims (8)

1. a heating stove of cooking a meal, it is characterized in that: body of heater comprises combustion chamber, casing drum, flame chamber and chimney, casing drum and flame chamber are positioned at the both sides above combustion chamber and the formation U-shaped that communicates with combustion chamber, ashes bucket is had below combustion chamber, gasifying mouth is provided with above flame chamber, be provided with the fire door of cooking for heating up water above gasifying mouth, gasifying mouth is communicated with chimney;
Bottom of furnace body is provided with the air channel leading to combustion chamber, and ash dropped unit is positioned at air channel, the space connection combustion chamber of air channel on fire grate, air channel be provided with control air channel open and close close aerofoil; Air channel is provided with blower fan, and blower fan is provided with speed regulator, and blower fan adopts adjustable mini fan for secondary blast, heats up water for cooking; Casing drum is provided with can the lid of switch;
Be provided with water receiving tank between chimney upper end internal layer and skin, water receiving tank is provided with several holes led to inside chimney; Steam contained when smog is emerged from throat is condensed in distilled water, and the distilled water connect in water receiving tank flows into dust bucket downwards along chimney internal layer, and a part of distilled water is dried evaporation by smog in defluent process;
Ashes bucket is drawer-like, and ashes bucket is owing to being arranged in air channel, and for preventing the import of ashes bucket from leaking out, furnace body outer wall being positioned at ashes bucket import department is provided with can the cover plate of switch; Dust bucket can be taken off and be outwelled by dust; Be provided with insulated space below dust bucket, below insulated space, be provided with distribution box, act on blower fan and ash dropped unit; Heat up water when cooking, will place firestopping ring, the anti-pipe that burns is blocked 2/3rds in fire door, make to burn the flame that pipe flows away only account for a small part from anti-, most of flame stays cooks for heating up water; Heat up water when cooking, also will put upper furnace ring with support pot or kettle teapot above fire door.
2. heating stove of cooking a meal according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise ash dropped unit, ash dropped unit comprises and is arranged on fire grate between combustion chamber and ashes bucket, is fixed on bracket bottom fire grate, bracket connects motor through tooth bar, gear, motor connection control device and hand push button, by controller, any time activity is set once, or falls grey blanking by hand push button at any time.
3. heating stove of cooking a meal according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: gasifying mouth top connects downward anti-burning pipe, anti-burning pipe is some around flame chamber, anti-burning pipe lower end connects exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket through smokejack, connect chimney above exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket, below exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket, be provided with dust bucket.
4. heating stove of cooking a meal according to claim 3, is characterized in that: exhausting smoke evacuation dirt pocket and chimney outside are provided with the cyclic water jacket for warming oneself.
5. heating stove of cooking a meal according to claim 4, is characterized in that: keep flat the heater being movably filled with water above fire door, heater is communicated with cyclic water jacket by soft water pipe.
6. the heating stove of cooking a meal according to claim 2 or 1, is characterized in that: casing drum is trapezoidal, and upper young, end opening is large.
7. the heating stove of cooking a meal according to claim 2 or 1, is characterized in that: night, installs the long casing drum being used for putting fuel above casing drum more.
8. according to the heating stove of cooking a meal in claim 2-5 described in any one, it is characterized in that: be positioned at the oblique furnace wall arranging the movable suspension type for automatic blanking below casing drum in combustion chamber, oblique furnace wall is provided with the air vent being communicated with air channel and combustion chamber; Oblique furnace wall is provided with the handle for it being pulled coal breakage left, handle end is exposed at outside body of heater through the aperture on body of heater.
CN201310206120.2A 2013-05-29 2013-05-29 One is cooked a meal heating stove Expired - Fee Related CN103307637B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103307637B true CN103307637B (en) 2016-03-02

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104879787B (en) * 2015-05-28 2017-09-29 刘明 Biomass energy-saving emission reduction multipurpose furnace
CN106509967A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 黄俊柳 Tobacco curing stove by means of water vapour combustion

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2144777Y (en) * 1992-09-18 1993-10-27 姜纯亮 Household stove with hot water device
CN201000098Y (en) * 2007-01-14 2008-01-02 徐�明 Civil energy-saving heating stove
CN201191013Y (en) * 2008-04-16 2009-02-04 段大宾 Cooking-heating two-purpose stove using biomass compact as fuel
CN101398189A (en) * 2008-10-07 2009-04-01 高洪亮 High-efficient energy-conserving air-returning gasification stove
CN201255436Y (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-06-10 漆镇斌 Highly effective energy-conserving gasification firewood-saving stove
CN201555246U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-08-18 贾飞虎 Secondary combustion-supporting U-shaped chimney flue
CN201589302U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-09-22 北京工业大学 Biomass briquette burning furnace
CN101988707A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-23 通化市万达通用机械有限公司 Dust-proof combustion-supporting type straw gasification burning furnace

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2144777Y (en) * 1992-09-18 1993-10-27 姜纯亮 Household stove with hot water device
CN201000098Y (en) * 2007-01-14 2008-01-02 徐�明 Civil energy-saving heating stove
CN201191013Y (en) * 2008-04-16 2009-02-04 段大宾 Cooking-heating two-purpose stove using biomass compact as fuel
CN201255436Y (en) * 2008-08-11 2009-06-10 漆镇斌 Highly effective energy-conserving gasification firewood-saving stove
CN101398189A (en) * 2008-10-07 2009-04-01 高洪亮 High-efficient energy-conserving air-returning gasification stove
CN101988707A (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-03-23 通化市万达通用机械有限公司 Dust-proof combustion-supporting type straw gasification burning furnace
CN201555246U (en) * 2009-09-22 2010-08-18 贾飞虎 Secondary combustion-supporting U-shaped chimney flue
CN201589302U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-09-22 北京工业大学 Biomass briquette burning furnace

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