CN104705007A - Corn seedling transporting method using transplanting knife restructured by round head kitchen knife - Google Patents
Corn seedling transporting method using transplanting knife restructured by round head kitchen knife Download PDFInfo
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- CN104705007A CN104705007A CN201310669172.3A CN201310669172A CN104705007A CN 104705007 A CN104705007 A CN 104705007A CN 201310669172 A CN201310669172 A CN 201310669172A CN 104705007 A CN104705007 A CN 104705007A
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- transplanting
- knife
- cutter
- kitchen knife
- seedling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention discloses a corn seedling transporting method using a transplanting knife restructured by an old round head kitchen knife. The method comprises the steps that the old round head kitchen knife is prepared, the old round head kitchen knife turns into the transplanting knife after being restructured, the field application method of the transplanting knife comprises three aspects that the old round head kitchen knife is prepared in our daily life after the round head kitchen knife is abandoned, we can collect the round head kitchen knife, the round head kitchen knife is taken out to be used again when being useful, the process of restructuring the old round head kitchen knife into the transplanting knife comprises the steps of the two aspects that the transplanting knife is turned by combining a steel tube holder electrically welded by a blacksmith invited with a steel tube and grinding is conducted after the electric welding, the field application method of the transplanting knife comprises the steps that that knife slotting and nest prying are conducted, the transplanting knife is shaken to enable a transplanting seam larger than 3 cm to be exposed by the transplanting knife, the root portion of a corn seedling is placed into the transplanting seam, and then the transplanting knife is taken out, fine silt is dug to bury the root portion. The corn seedling transplanting method using the transplanting knife restructured by the round head kitchen knife can be used for transplanting no matter under what conditions of drought, dryness, soil with hard surfaces or wet soil, and therefore the technical problem that transplanting is hard to conduct in drought soil, dry soil blocks and soil with the hard surfaces is solved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural production practical technique field, specifically relate to the method for operating that the seedling transplanting cutter Transplanting Maize changed system into by the old kitchen knife of a kind of round end.
Background technology
Current Transplanting Maize seedling, its transplanting method has two kinds, and one is for direct transplanting, and one buys spill triangled tip sled sled nest to transplant.Ground moistening hand is directly transplanted and substantially can also be gone, but feasible during for directly transplanting a small amount of young plant, and the area of cultivation is large, and the time is long, just easily causes hand injured.Antecedent soil moisture, Tu Tuo slightly, firmly helps, and directly moves just very difficult with hand.Transplant with spill triangled tip sled sled nest, be opened by earth plane, then put into young plant, digging native action has 4-5 time, and then put into young plant, ratio hand is directly transplanted, though do not hinder hand, work efficiency is very low, to plant maize seedling, with triangled tip sled can plant 150 strains/hour, to plant calculating in 8 hours/day, 1200 strains/sky can be planted.Along with land transformation, the development of situation is concentrated in soil in minority staff, the method of operating of transplanting work efficiency is improved in the urgent need to a kind of, therefore, will no matter ground moistening, or arid soil stick together can be good and fast in hard side situation carry out Transplanting Maize seedling, become technical barrier in the urgent need to address in agricultural production.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned prior art weak point, and one no matter ground moistening be provided, or arid soil stick together hard side when can the method for Transplanting Maize seedling rapidly and healthily.
The present invention is realized by following technical measures, the preparation that the method for transplanting cutter Transplanting Maize seedling comprises old round end kitchen knife changed system into by the old kitchen knife of this kind of round end, be transformed into transplanting cutter after the old round end kitchen knife transformation of the way, transplant method three aspects of the field transplanting operational applications of cutter.
The preparation of the old kitchen knife of its round end is in our daily life, and after the round end kitchen knife in kitchen is discarded, we can be collected, and to when can use, take out and again utilize.
Being transformed into transplanting cutter after the transformation of the way of its old round end kitchen knife is comprise ironsmith becoming steel pipe hilt to be utilize to go into the street the time of going to market with steel pipe electric welding, the hilt of wooden old round end kitchen knife ironsmith's electric welding please be become steel pipe hilt, because it is firmly larger to make transplanting instrument sled nest, so electric welding will be changed a social system become steel pipe hilt, polishing after described electric welding and change into transplant cutter be, after electric welding being become steel pipe hilt, will first polish on the emery wheel of smithy by round end laboriously again, fine grinding on whetstone after going home, make round end kitchen knife sharp, through electric welding, after polishing, the old kitchen knife of round end is just transformed to transplanting cutter.
It is transplanted field transplanting method of operating of cutter and comprises slotting tool sled nest, and the transplanting seam that cutter makes it reveal to reveal a more than 3cm is transplanted in shake, corn seedling root is put into transplant and stitches, take out cutter, dig thin mud and cover the root and stem of certain plants five links.Described slotting tool sled nest first beats nest by hoe specification on request, then apply fertilizer on request, and slotting tool sled nest is under old transplanting cutter is inserted by pothole one end, its degree of depth 10cm.Described shake is transplanted and is made it reveal to reveal the transplanting of more than 3cm seam to be rock back and forth inserting lower cutter 3-4 time, makes it reveal and reveals the wide transplanting seam of a 3cm, and under slotting, the action of cutter and the action of waving 3-4 time completed within kind at 1 second.It is that transplanting seam outputed by right hand slotting tool that corn seedling is put in described transplanting, and left hand picks up seedling, point seedling, and location, depthkeeping is shallow, then gently presses maize seedling roots to adjust to required moderate position and required more than the 10cm degree of depth with forefinger and middle finger.Described cutter of taking out is that after corn seedling transplanting position and transplanting depth are adjusted, left hand does not unclamp, and continuing is gently that transplanting cutter is extracted in right hand slow motion gently out at all; It is after taking out cutter that described plane mud covers the root and stem of certain plants, and the thin mud of part falls and covers root system, but does not also complete transplanting, now left hand is adjusted to and is buttressed corn seedling base portion, and right hand kitchen knife digs thin mud and covers the root and stem of certain plants, when earth is thin not, available kitchen knife smashes and carefully covers the root and stem of certain plants, is as the criterion so that seedling base portion is equal with pothole earth.After transplanting, its pothole is lower than native face 6cm.Water normal root water after transplanting and built film.
The present invention, in the process of slotting tool sled nest Transplanting Maize seedling, can also make slotting tool sled nest into and transplant asparagus lettuce seedling.
The present invention compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, save money: utilize the discarded old dise knife of daily life to make transplanting instrument, need not spend, even if need tool changing handle, also only spend 5 yuans.Triangled tip sled needs 4 yuan, but one the transformation of the way of old dise knife for transplanting cutter, available 3 years, and buy a triangled tip sled and with 1 year, namely one old dise knife can only be changed system into a transplanting cutter suitable 3 the use of triangle sharp knife, 7 yuans can be saved.
2, laborsaving: to utilize old round end kitchen knife to change system into transplanting cutter, due to and dead round end is sharp, hilt is held in the hand very energetically, therefore, although sled nest can, by very large power, because power is to downwards straight, therefore use still very light.
3, work efficiency is high: compared with prizing with triangled tip, cutter planted in the title of changing system into old kitchen knife, the speed of Transplanting Maize be 225 strains/hour, and speed 150 strain of triangled tip sled Transplanting Maize seedling/hour, when the transplanting cutter changed a social system with old kitchen knife is than fast 74 strains/little of triangled tip sled, raise the efficiency 49%.
Embodiment
The present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, is described further, and with my homemade transplanting cutter, it is that example explains that this year transplants 2.3 mu of corn seedlings with this transplanting cutter.
1, early-stage preparations: in daily life, buy round end kitchen knife for kitchen use, after 2 years, kitchen knife is through tempering for a long time, and being slowly not suitable for making kitchen utensils will go out of use, and now be collected for subsequent use.
2, change a social system electric welding, old round end kitchen knife will be collected, the used time needed to check, find that hilt gets loose and can not use, ironsmith hilt please be changed into steel handle and weld with electric welding so go to market when going into the street.Transformation of the way electric welding is with 5 yuan.
3, temper, burn red by transplanting cutter good for electric welding, broken fire, emery wheel is polished, and round end will be polished cutting edge of a knife or a sword cutter especially, take fine grinding on whetstone again home, till very sharp.
4, with transplanting cutter Transplanting Maize seedling: (1), transplant method of operating with transplanting cutter, corn transplantation of seedlings seedling Age is identical with the prior art seedling Age time, 12-15 days, two leaves wholeheartedly time transplant, maize seedling can with the nursery of corn dish, also nursery can be broadcasted sowing, removed by seedling to transplanting ground, left hand picks up seedling, point seedling completes fast (in 1 second), the right hand accomplish fluently nest execute fertile pothole one end firmly will transplant cutter slotting under 10cm dark, rock back and forth 3-4 time fast, make it reveal existing transplanting seam.Seedling individual plant root system submerges and transplants in seam by left hand, pin maize seedling roots gently, transplanting cutter is extracted in slow motion gently out, left hand adjustment buttresses corn seedling base portion, right hand continuation transplanting cutter digs thin mud and covers the root and stem of certain plants, the broken impact of the too thick available transplanting cutter of Tu Tuo is thin, covers root and stem of certain plants standard equal with pothole earth with base portion earth, and after transplanting, its pothole is lower than native face 6cm.Water normal root water after transplanting, and build film.(2), with prior art benefit comparison, currently available technology uses maximum spill triangled tip sleds, compare with it, transplanting 150 strain of spill triangled tip sled/hour, within one day, to calculate with 8 hours and can transplant 1200 strains/day, the present invention transplant 225 strains/hour, within one day, calculated with 8 hours, transplant 1800 strains/day, than existing spill point sled many transplanting 600 strains/days, improve work efficiency 50%.
Claims (2)
1. change system into round end kitchen knife the preparation that the method for transplanting cutter Transplanting Maize seedling comprises old round end kitchen knife for one kind, transplanting cutter is transformed into after the old round end kitchen knife transformation of the way, transplant method three aspects of the field transplanting operational applications of cutter, it is characterized in that: the preparation of the old kitchen knife of its round end is in our daily life, after round end kitchen knife in kitchen is discarded, we can be collected, and to when can use, take out and again utilize;
Being transformed into transplanting cutter after the transformation of the way of its old round end kitchen knife is comprise ironsmith becoming steel pipe hilt to be utilize to go into the street the time of going to market with steel pipe electric welding, the hilt of wooden old round end kitchen knife ironsmith's electric welding please be become steel pipe hilt, because it is firmly larger to make transplanting instrument sled nest, so electric welding will be changed a social system become steel pipe hilt, polishing after described electric welding and change into transplant cutter be, after electric welding being become steel pipe hilt, will first polish on the emery wheel of smithy by round end laboriously again, fine grinding on whetstone after going home, make round end kitchen knife sharp, through electric welding, after polishing, the old kitchen knife of round end is just transformed to transplanting cutter,
Its field transplanting method of operating of transplanting cutter comprises slotting tool sled nest, the transplanting seam that cutter makes it reveal to reveal a more than 3cm is transplanted in shake, corn seedling root is put into and transplants seam, take out cutter, dig thin mud and cover the root and stem of certain plants five links, described slotting tool sled nest first beats nest by hoe specification on request, apply fertilizer on request again, slotting tool sled nest is under old transplanting cutter is inserted by pothole one end, its degree of depth 10cm, described shake is transplanted and is made it reveal to reveal the transplanting of more than 3cm seam to be rocked back and forth 3-4 time by the cutter under inserting, make it reveal and reveal the wide transplanting seam of a 3cm, the action of inserting lower cutter and the action of waving 3-4 time completed within kind at 1 second, it is that transplanting seam outputed by right hand slotting tool that corn seedling is put in described transplanting, left hand picks up seedling, divide seedling, location, depthkeeping is shallow, then maize seedling roots is gently pressed to adjust to required moderate position and required more than the 10cm degree of depth with forefinger and middle finger, described cutter of taking out is after corn seedling transplanting position and transplanting depth are adjusted, left hand does not unclamp, continuation is at all gently, transplanting cutter is extracted in right hand slow motion gently out, it is after taking out cutter that described plane mud covers the root and stem of certain plants, the thin mud of part falls and covers root system, but also do not complete transplanting, now left hand is adjusted to and is buttressed corn seedling base portion, and right hand kitchen knife digs thin mud and covers the root and stem of certain plants, when earth is thin not, available kitchen knife smashes and carefully covers the root and stem of certain plants, be as the criterion so that seedling base portion is equal with pothole earth, after transplanting, its pothole is lower than native face 6cm, has watered normal root water and build film after transplanting.
2. according to claims 1, a kind of round end kitchen knife is changed system into the method for transplanting cutter Transplanting Maize seedling and be it is characterized in that: in the process of slotting tool sled nest Transplanting Maize seedling, can also make slotting tool sled nest into and transplant asparagus lettuce seedling.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310669172.3A CN104705007A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Corn seedling transporting method using transplanting knife restructured by round head kitchen knife |
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| CN201310669172.3A CN104705007A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Corn seedling transporting method using transplanting knife restructured by round head kitchen knife |
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| CN104705007A true CN104705007A (en) | 2015-06-17 |
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Citations (6)
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| CN102763550A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2012-11-07 | 山东登海种业股份有限公司 | High-yield summer corn cultivation method |
| CN102884930A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-23 | 刘绍春 | Seedling growing and transplanting method of corn, and mechanical transplanting machine matched with method |
| CN103053313A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 山东天泰种业有限公司 | Method for controlling rough dwarf disease in maize by staggering maize seeding time |
| CN103098626A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-15 | 建始农达生物科技有限公司 | Relay intercropping method for rheum palmatum and corn |
| CN103380690A (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2013-11-06 | 安徽向荣农林生态产业有限公司 | Method for planting corn |
| CN103392475A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-20 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Sweet corn lodging-resistance seedling raising and culturing method |
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2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201310669172.3A patent/CN104705007A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103098626A (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2013-05-15 | 建始农达生物科技有限公司 | Relay intercropping method for rheum palmatum and corn |
| CN102763550A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2012-11-07 | 山东登海种业股份有限公司 | High-yield summer corn cultivation method |
| CN102884930A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-01-23 | 刘绍春 | Seedling growing and transplanting method of corn, and mechanical transplanting machine matched with method |
| CN103053313A (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-04-24 | 山东天泰种业有限公司 | Method for controlling rough dwarf disease in maize by staggering maize seeding time |
| CN103380690A (en) * | 2013-06-29 | 2013-11-06 | 安徽向荣农林生态产业有限公司 | Method for planting corn |
| CN103392475A (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2013-11-20 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | Sweet corn lodging-resistance seedling raising and culturing method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
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| 周昕: "《中国农具通史》", 31 December 2010, 山东科学技术出版社 * |
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