CN104663516A - Novel method for mixed culture of turtles and fish - Google Patents
Novel method for mixed culture of turtles and fish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104663516A CN104663516A CN201310636396.4A CN201310636396A CN104663516A CN 104663516 A CN104663516 A CN 104663516A CN 201310636396 A CN201310636396 A CN 201310636396A CN 104663516 A CN104663516 A CN 104663516A
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- Prior art keywords
- pond
- fish
- soft
- water
- shelled turtle
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a novel method for mixed culture of turtles and fish and relates to the technical field of aquaculture. The novel method includes the following steps: preparation before breeding, breeding of the turtles and fish, daily management and fishing. The novel method for the mixed culture of the turtles and fish has the advantages of fully utilizing production resources, and being free of professional equipment and breeding pollution, standard in breeding technology, scientific and standard in feeding and novel in mixed culturing technology, and improving the quality of aquaculture and benefits to a great extent.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to the novel method that a kind of turtle is raised together with.
Background technology
Aquaculture is the activity in production of breeding, cultivating and gather in the crops aquatic animals and plants under manual control.Generally comprise the overall process forming aquatic products under artificial feeding management from seed.Broadly also Enhancement of fishery resources can be comprised.Aquaculture has the modes such as extensive cultivation, intensive culture and high density culture.Extensive cultivation throws in seed in medium and small natural water area, forms aquatic products completely by natural bait, as lake and reservoir breed fish and shallow sea support shellfish etc.Intensive culture forms aquatic products with bait throwing in, fertilizing method, as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture etc. in comparatively small size pond.High density culture adopts flowing water, temperature control, oxygenation and the methods such as high-quality bait of throwing something and feeding, and carries out high-density breeding in small size pond, thus obtains high yield, as Running Water Intensive Fish Farming, shrimp etc.Instantly, general aquaculture is all adopt the specific cultivation in specific region, a breeding-ground is general only to cultivate one, like this in the cultivation operation of reality, need the cost compare of investment high, management is simultaneously got up more loaded down with trivial details, and aquatic products truly raise together with technology substantially or one blank at present.
Summary of the invention
It is high that technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one to cultivate efficiency, and cost investment is little, the novel method that the turtle being convenient to manage is raised together with.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
The novel method that turtle is raised together with, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), front preparation is put in a suitable place to breed:
1., fish pond transformation: fish pond irrigation and drainage are convenient, traffic power is convenient, water source and environment nuisanceless, and carry out pond transformation according to the requirement of foster soft-shelled turtle.Area 2-8 mu, the dark 1.5-1.8 rice in pond, Chi Po than 3:1, mud≤20 at the bottom of pond centimetre and smooth at the bottom of pond.Pond dike face width 2-3 rice, on the ridge, available iron sheet or cement tile are set up defences and are escaped wall, and anti-escaping requires when wall is established to imbed 20 centimetres, underground, high 30 centimetres on the ground.Pool side seat Northern Dynasties Nan Chu sets three blocks of cement tiles as feed table, when feed table is established along pool side half in water, half on the water, feed table should be established rain-proof shed.
2., to clean up the pond sterilization: remove foreign material rubble and too much mud in pond.Winter, thoroughly Exposure to Sunlight at the bottom of dry clearly pond was hardened.Change water with quicklime every mu 200 kilograms again spring to splash sterilization, water filling.
(2) turtle is put in a suitable place to breed
1., the turtle ratio of stocking: fish 100-120 only/mu, soft-shelled turtle 50-60/ mu.
2., fish is put in mid-March.Put soft-shelled turtle when pond water temperature reaches 25 DEG C at the beginning of at the end of May or 6 months, adopt drug immersion sterilization when putting front soft-shelled turtle in a suitable place to breed, soft-shelled turtle is put in a suitable place to breed and to let alone freely to swash lower migration from food platform on food platform.A little pellet food calling should be spread on food platform after discharging at once.
(3), daily management:
1., on food platform, trionyx sinensis feed is thrown something and fed into.
2., regulating water quality changed Chi Chishui every 5-7 days and checks and anti-to escape bottom wall whether cave, and intake-outlet barrier whether damages.
(4), fish for: this is first put into 1 meter of depths Chi Shui to adopt block method of the clear end, then feed table and solarization soft-shelled turtle platform are removed warehouse entry keeping.Then with netting twine be slightly 4 × 4, mesh size is the haul seine work of 3-4 centimetre, draw in the net again water level to be put into 40 centimeters in latter quiet one day, then use haul seine work, then putting solid carbon dioxide, first pulling remaining fish on bottom layer out with dragging for sea, then organizer grabs to touch and catches soft-shelled turtle at the bottom of pond.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention make use of the resources of production fully, without the need to professional equipment, polluting without cultivating, Cultivating techniques standard criterion, throwing is raised scientific and normal, raises together with technology novelty, improve the quality of aquaculture significantly, thus improve income.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
The novel method that turtle is raised together with, comprises the following steps:
(1), front preparation is put in a suitable place to breed:
1., fish pond transformation: fish pond irrigation and drainage are convenient, traffic power is convenient, water source and environment nuisanceless, and carry out pond transformation according to the requirement of foster soft-shelled turtle, area 8 mu, dark 1.8 meters of pond, Chi Po than 3:1,20 centimetres, mud at the bottom of pond and smooth at the bottom of pond.Pond dike face width 3 meters, on the ridge, available iron sheet or cement tile are set up defences and are escaped wall, and anti-escaping requires when wall is established to imbed 20 centimetres, underground, high 30 centimetres on the ground.Pool side seat Northern Dynasties Nan Chu sets three blocks of cement tiles as feed table, when feed table is established along pool side half in water, half on the water, feed table should be established rain-proof shed.
2., to clean up the pond sterilization: remove foreign material rubble and too much mud in pond.Winter, thoroughly Exposure to Sunlight at the bottom of dry clearly pond was hardened.Change water with quicklime every mu 200 kilograms again spring to splash sterilization, water filling.
(2) turtle is put in a suitable place to breed
1., the turtle ratio of stocking: fish 120/mu, soft-shelled turtle 60/ mu.
2., fish is put in mid-March.Put soft-shelled turtle when pond water temperature reaches 25 DEG C at the beginning of at the end of May or 6 months, adopt drug immersion sterilization when putting front soft-shelled turtle in a suitable place to breed, soft-shelled turtle is put in a suitable place to breed and to let alone freely to swash lower migration from food platform on food platform.A little pellet food calling should be spread on food platform after discharging at once.
(3), daily management:
1., on food platform, trionyx sinensis feed is thrown something and fed into.
2., regulating water quality changed Chi Chishui every 7 days and checks and anti-to escape bottom wall whether cave, and intake-outlet barrier whether damages.
(4), fish for: this is first put into 1 meter of depths Chi Shui to adopt block method of the clear end, then feed table and solarization soft-shelled turtle platform are removed warehouse entry keeping.Then with netting twine be slightly 4 × 4, mesh size is the haul seine work of 4 centimetres, draw in the net again water level to be put into 40 centimeters in latter quiet one day, then use haul seine work, then putting solid carbon dioxide, first pulling remaining fish on bottom layer out with dragging for sea, then organizer grabs to touch and catches soft-shelled turtle at the bottom of pond.
Embodiment 2
The novel method that turtle is raised together with, comprises the following steps:
(1), front preparation is put in a suitable place to breed:
1., fish pond transformation: fish pond irrigation and drainage are convenient, traffic power is convenient, water source and environment nuisanceless, and carry out pond transformation according to the requirement of foster soft-shelled turtle.Area 2 mu, dark 1.5 meters of pond, Chi Po than 3:1,15 centimetres, mud at the bottom of pond and smooth at the bottom of pond.Pond dike face width 2 meters, on the ridge, available iron sheet or cement tile are set up defences and are escaped wall, and anti-escaping requires when wall is established to imbed 20 centimetres, underground, high 30 centimetres on the ground.Pool side seat Northern Dynasties Nan Chu sets three blocks of cement tiles as feed table, when feed table is established along pool side half in water, half on the water, feed table should be established rain-proof shed.
2., to clean up the pond sterilization: remove foreign material rubble and too much mud in pond.Winter, thoroughly Exposure to Sunlight at the bottom of dry clearly pond was hardened.Change water with quicklime every mu 200 kilograms again spring to splash sterilization, water filling.
(2) turtle is put in a suitable place to breed
1., the turtle ratio of stocking: fish 100/mu, soft-shelled turtle 50/ mu.
2., fish is put in mid-March.Put soft-shelled turtle when pond water temperature reaches 25 DEG C at the beginning of at the end of May or 6 months, adopt drug immersion sterilization when putting front soft-shelled turtle in a suitable place to breed, soft-shelled turtle is put in a suitable place to breed and to let alone freely to swash lower migration from food platform on food platform.A little pellet food calling should be spread on food platform after discharging at once.
(3), daily management:
1., on food platform, trionyx sinensis feed is thrown something and fed into.
2., regulating water quality changed Chi Chishui every 5-7 days and checks and anti-to escape bottom wall whether cave, and intake-outlet barrier whether damages.
(4), fish for: this is first put into 1 meter of depths Chi Shui to adopt block method of the clear end, then feed table and solarization soft-shelled turtle platform are removed warehouse entry keeping.Then with netting twine be slightly 4 × 4, mesh size is the haul seine work of 3 centimetres, draw in the net again water level to be put into 40 centimeters in latter quiet one day, then use haul seine work, then putting solid carbon dioxide, first pulling remaining fish on bottom layer out with dragging for sea, then organizer grabs to touch and catches soft-shelled turtle at the bottom of pond.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a turtle novel method of raising together with, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1), front preparation is put in a suitable place to breed:
1., fish pond transformation: fish pond irrigation and drainage are convenient, traffic power is convenient, water source and environment nuisanceless, and carry out pond transformation according to the requirement of foster soft-shelled turtle.Area 2-8 mu, the dark 1.5-1.8 rice in pond, Chi Po than 3:1, mud≤20 at the bottom of pond centimetre and smooth at the bottom of pond.Pond dike face width 2-3 rice, on the ridge, available iron sheet or cement tile are set up defences and are escaped wall, and anti-escaping requires when wall is established to imbed 20 centimetres, underground, high 30 centimetres on the ground.Pool side seat Northern Dynasties Nan Chu sets three blocks of cement tiles as feed table, when feed table is established along pool side half in water, half on the water, feed table should be established rain-proof shed.
2., to clean up the pond sterilization: remove foreign material rubble and too much mud in pond.Winter, thoroughly Exposure to Sunlight at the bottom of dry clearly pond was hardened.Change water with quicklime every mu 200 kilograms again spring to splash sterilization, water filling.
(2) turtle is put in a suitable place to breed
1., the turtle ratio of stocking: fish 100-120 only/mu, soft-shelled turtle 50-60/ mu.
2., fish is put in mid-March.Put soft-shelled turtle when pond water temperature reaches 25 DEG C at the beginning of at the end of May or 6 months, adopt drug immersion sterilization when putting front soft-shelled turtle in a suitable place to breed, soft-shelled turtle is put in a suitable place to breed and to let alone freely to swash lower migration from food platform on food platform.A little pellet food calling should be spread on food platform after discharging at once.
(3), daily management:
1., on food platform, trionyx sinensis feed is thrown something and fed into.
2., regulating water quality changed Chi Chishui every 5-7 days and checks and anti-to escape bottom wall whether cave, and intake-outlet barrier whether damages.
(4), fish for: this is first put into 1 meter of depths Chi Shui to adopt block method of the clear end, then feed table and solarization soft-shelled turtle platform are removed warehouse entry keeping.Then with netting twine be slightly 4 × 4, mesh size is the haul seine work of 3-4 centimetre, draw in the net again water level to be put into 40 centimeters in latter quiet one day, then use haul seine work, then putting solid carbon dioxide, first pulling remaining fish on bottom layer out with dragging for sea, then organizer grabs to touch and catches soft-shelled turtle at the bottom of pond.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310636396.4A CN104663516A (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Novel method for mixed culture of turtles and fish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310636396.4A CN104663516A (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Novel method for mixed culture of turtles and fish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104663516A true CN104663516A (en) | 2015-06-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310636396.4A Pending CN104663516A (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2013-12-03 | Novel method for mixed culture of turtles and fish |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104663516A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104938392A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 柳州市鑫鳌水产养殖专业合作社 | Turtle fish polyculture method |
| CN105191839A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-30 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Concave bay mouth and fjord messenger cable-type barrier net facility and pasture-type ecological culture method |
| CN106857430A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-20 | 刘大山 | A kind of simple catching method of pond soft-shelled turtle |
-
2013
- 2013-12-03 CN CN201310636396.4A patent/CN104663516A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104938392A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 柳州市鑫鳌水产养殖专业合作社 | Turtle fish polyculture method |
| CN105191839A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2015-12-30 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | Concave bay mouth and fjord messenger cable-type barrier net facility and pasture-type ecological culture method |
| CN106857430A (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-06-20 | 刘大山 | A kind of simple catching method of pond soft-shelled turtle |
| CN106857430B (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2020-06-23 | 刘大山 | Simple catching method for soft-shelled turtles in pond |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150603 |