CN104604617A

CN104604617A - Peach tree open air production and cultivation method

Info

Publication number: CN104604617A
Application number: CN201410786793.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴太平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-12-18
Filing date: 2014-12-18
Publication date: 2015-05-13

Abstract

A peach tree open air production and cultivation method comprises the steps of deep ploughing, line marking, fertilizer application and planting. According to deep ploughing, in the autumnal equinox, when the day mean temperature is higher than 15 DEG C, red soil cultivated land in the north-south line direction is selected, and deep ploughing is conducted by 0.8 meter. According to line marking, marking is conducted with one planting belt in every four meters, and large-scale farm machine turning edges with the width being 5.5 meters are reserved at the two ends of the land. According to fertilization application, farmyard manure of animal waste is applied again, six to eight cubic meters of fertilizer is applied in each mu, backfilling is conducted, and the land is drenched by water by once or twice. According to planting, in the first ten days of March, peach trees are planted on the side lines of the planting belts and are planted with the planting distance being two meters, mulching films are covered while the peach trees are planted, and disease control and trimming management are improved. According to the peach tree open air production and cultivation method, the ornamental value and eating value are achieved, indoor air can further be adjusted, positive interaction of people and plants can be widely achieved, and strong cultural value, economic value and social value are achieved.

Description

Peach Open air product cultivation method

Technical field

The invention belongs to plant cover cultivation methods.

Background technology

In all parts of the country owing to being subject to effect of natural conditions, peach is planted, and results mostly in outdoor, can only cannot realize the maximization of plant husbandry production benefit.

Summary of the invention

In order to make full use of local condition, the invention provides peach Open air product cultivation method.

Peach Open air product cultivation method, making full use of this locality has water to water condition, the field plots that ventilation and penetrating light is good, and strict north and south row of pressing is to planning arrangement, unwrapping wire, with the ditching of digging machine fair line, 0.6-0.8 rice is wide, dark, trench digging executes farmyard manure, 6-8 cube every mu, and the 1-2 that waters is all over filling with thoroughly.Booth, open country are planted, and plant epiphragma, strengthen management when early spring robs.

After trunk infusion growth is up to standard, enter reproductive growth fruiting period, at the upper sleeve containes of trunk (branch), Ensure Liquid source, add drip irrigation, carry out normal management, hang after look or abundant maturation until fruit, after container Nei Xingen fully grows, implement severing from container bottom, direct potted plant listing.

The present invention is the characteristic according to peach growth, the strong and weak difference of the material conditions needed for each stage, and being made full use of by nutrient source of science, potted plant listing goes to obtain maximum benefit.The existing ornamental value of this technology, has edibility again, can also regulate room air, is extensively with good interaction that is moving and plant, more has dense cultureal value, economic worth and social value.

Embodiment

Embodiment:

1, deep plough: the time in the Autumnal Equinox, the time of daily mean temperature more than 15 DEG C, select north and south row to red soil soil property arable land, deep plough 0.8 meter dark.

2, paddle: be that a growth belt paddles by 4 meters, the large-scale agricultural machinery tune limit of 5.5 meters wide is stayed at two.

3, apply fertilizer: the farmyard manure of heavy dressing animal wastes, mu fertilising 6-8 side, permeable 1-2 time is watered in backfill.

4, plant: early March, plant peach in growth belt sideline, by 2 meters of spacing in the rows plantations, with cultivation with covering with plastic film, strengthen sick control and prune management.

5, work: in crop growth period, remove weeds in furrow.

6, manage: after trunk infusion growth is up to standard, enter reproductive growth fruiting period, at the upper sleeve containes of trunk (branch), Ensure Liquid source, adds drip irrigation, carries out normal management.

7, gather in the crops: when 7 ~ mid-August, peach was ripe, after container Nei Xingen fully grows, implement severing from container bottom, direct potted plant listing.

8, resting and reorganizing: gather in the crops complete, rests and reorganizes in level land.

Claims

1. peach Open air product cultivation method, deep ploughing: time in the Autumnal Equinox, the time of daily mean temperature more than 15 DEG C, select north and south row to red soil soil property arable land, deep plough 0.8 meter dark;

Paddle: be that a growth belt paddles by 4 meters, the large-scale agricultural machinery tune limit of 5.5 meters wide is stayed at two;

Fertilising: the farmyard manure of heavy dressing animal wastes, mu fertilising 6-8 side, permeable 1-2 time is watered in backfill;

Plantation: early March, plants peach in growth belt sideline, by 2 meters of spacing in the rows plantations, with cultivation with covering with plastic film, strengthens sick control and prunes management;

Work: remove weeds in furrow in crop growth period;

Management: after trunk infusion growth is up to standard, enter reproductive growth fruiting period, sleeve containes on trunk, Ensure Liquid source, adds drip irrigation, carries out normal management;

Results: when 6 ~ August, peach was ripe, after container Nei Xingen fully grows, implement severing from container bottom, direct potted plant listing.