CN104396763B - A kind of sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104396763B CN104396763B CN201410711313.8A CN201410711313A CN104396763B CN 104396763 B CN104396763 B CN 104396763B CN 201410711313 A CN201410711313 A CN 201410711313A CN 104396763 B CN104396763 B CN 104396763B
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- cat litter
- binding agent
- preparation
- laterite
- ammonium nitrate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0157—Mats; Sheets
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Soil Conditioners And Soil-Stabilizing Materials (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter and preparation method thereof, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Lignum Santali Albi wood flour 25 ~ 30, activated carbon 3 ~ 5, nano manganese oxide 1 ~ 2, ammonium nitrate 6 ~ 8, lotus pool mud 4 ~ 6, laterite 8 ~ 15, cement 2 ~ 4, ethanol 6 ~ 8, clay 40 ~ 50, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;Film-coating technique is used the preparation to cat litter granule, it is finally made one internal soft, the cat litter of outside firm water suction, it is also equipped with adsorbing abnormal flavour simultaneously, adjust the effect of air quality, it is by ground for the wood flour of the Lignum Santali Albi centrifugal homogenate state obtaining refinement, mix with adsorbent and ammonium nitrate etc. again, make the core of cat litter, outer wrap one layer is by laterite, the shell that cement and binding agent etc. are made, after toasted, internal ethanol and ammonium nitrate are heated and easily decompose or gasification, produce gas, make internal soft, outside is preferable due to the viscosity such as binding agent and laterite, it is difficult to split, it is formed for the cat litter of this shell parcel, not only possesses excellent adsorption effect, it improves air quality makes abnormal smells from the patient pure and fresh, works very well.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the Technology field of cat litter, be specifically related to a kind of sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cat litter is the pet supplies that a kind of consumption is the biggest abroad, is the conventional necessary article of most pet feeding cat family, and additionally in pet shop, pet cat breeding farm etc. will use cat litter, occupies very important status in pet supplies manufacture industry.
In cat culture, of paramount importance progress is exactly the use of cat litter, cat litter in early days is mainly based on incoagulable cat litter, everybody master is to receive cat just, but it is as the continuous progressive of cat litter technology, people are not limited only to receive the simplest, so the most constantly occurring in that present condensation sand, wood sand, and chalazie, bentonite bonded sand etc..
General cat litter is to use paper pulp to break into fine granularity to simulate sandy soil and to provide water absorption, also has the granule using the physical dryness agent such as silica gel.Typically can add the chemical productss such as deodorizer/preservative, cat litter runs into water can condense in bulk, although say be convenient to clean but advise collocation by special leakage shovel, major part cat litter cat can be stained with on foot after stepping on and take that other is local to, therefore please notes and often clears up.
During use into, cat litter is poured cat litter box (a kind of container filling cat litter belongs to pet supplies), auxiliary 7~10cm is thick, it is possible to uses to cat, during cleaning cat litter box, with cat litter shovel (specific purpose tool belongs to pet supplies), those cakey blocks are shoveled out from cat litter, lose into refuse receptacle, just reach to remove feces and the purpose of urine of cat, and remaining cat litter in cat litter box, it is still clean, can be continuing with, after consumption reduces, can continue to add new cat litter and supplement.
Summary of the invention
A kind of sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Lignum Santali Albi wood flour 25 ~ 30, activated carbon 3 ~ 5, nano manganese oxide 1 ~ 2, ammonium nitrate 6 ~ 8, lotus pool mud 4 ~ 6, laterite 8 ~ 15, cement 2 ~ 4, ethanol 6 ~ 8, clay 40 ~ 50, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;
Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: citric acid 3 ~ 5, melamine resin 5 ~ 7, dolomite dust 10 ~ 15, ethyl acetate 3 ~ 5, potassium silicate 2 ~ 3, α sodium olefin sulfonate 4 ~ 6, methyl-silicone oil 4 ~ 5, activated carbon 3 ~ 5 and water 45;Preparation method is: mixing ethyl acetate, methyl-silicone oil and α sodium olefin sulfonate add to water, it is heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C of stirrings and dissipates 20 ~ 30min one-tenth Emulsion, it is blended into citric acid, melamine resin, potassium silicate, activated carbon and dolomite dust the most successively, it is heated to about 80 DEG C be stirred for into homogenate and get final product, is incubated standby.
The preparation method of a kind of sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) Lignum Santali Albi wood flour is added appropriate water for ball milling 30 ~ 40min, centrifugal that lower floor is homogenized;
(2) by (1) gained homogenate mixed active charcoal and nano manganese oxide, join in clay, admix ammonium nitrate and the ethanol solution of granule simultaneously, add appropriate water and stir into uniform paste, make the core of 3 ~ 4mm particle diameter;
(3) mixing lotus pool mud, laterite and cement, first mix, add appropriate water, binding agent and other residual components, the homogenate of furnishing viscosity;
(4) core described in (2) is preheated to 80 ~ 90 DEG C, the homogenate described in (3) is uniformly sprayed on the wicking surface in motion, in the baking oven of 180 ~ 220 DEG C, finally toasts 20 ~ 30min, after cooling.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: film-coating technique is used the preparation to cat litter granule by the present invention, it is finally made one internal soft, the cat litter of outside firm water suction, it is also equipped with adsorbing abnormal flavour simultaneously, adjust the effect of air quality, it is by ground for the wood flour of the Lignum Santali Albi centrifugal homogenate state obtaining refinement, mix with adsorbent and ammonium nitrate etc. again, make the core of cat litter, outer wrap one layer is by laterite, the shell that cement and binding agent etc. are made, after toasted, internal ethanol and ammonium nitrate are heated and easily decompose or gasification, produce gas, make internal soft, outside is preferable due to the viscosity such as binding agent and laterite, it is difficult to split, it is formed for the cat litter of this shell parcel, not only possesses excellent adsorption effect, it improves air quality makes abnormal smells from the patient pure and fresh, works very well.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Lignum Santali Albi wood flour 30, activated carbon 4, nano manganese oxide 1, ammonium nitrate 6, lotus pool mud 4, laterite 10, cement 2, ethanol 6, clay 50, binding agent 4 and appropriate water;
Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: citric acid 4, melamine resin 5, dolomite dust 13, ethyl acetate 3, potassium silicate 2, α sodium olefin sulfonate 6, methyl-silicone oil 5, activated carbon 3 and water 45;Preparation method is: mixing ethyl acetate, methyl-silicone oil and α sodium olefin sulfonate add to water, it is heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C of stirrings and dissipates 20 ~ 30min one-tenth Emulsion, it is blended into citric acid, melamine resin, potassium silicate, activated carbon and dolomite dust the most successively, it is heated to about 80 DEG C be stirred for into homogenate and get final product, is incubated standby.
The preparation method of a kind of sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) Lignum Santali Albi wood flour is added appropriate water for ball milling 30 ~ 40min, centrifugal that lower floor is homogenized;
(2) by (1) gained homogenate mixed active charcoal and nano manganese oxide, join in clay, admix ammonium nitrate and the ethanol solution of granule simultaneously, add appropriate water and stir into uniform paste, make the core of 3 ~ 4mm particle diameter;
(3) mixing lotus pool mud, laterite and cement, first mix, add appropriate water, binding agent and other residual components, the homogenate of furnishing viscosity;
(4) core described in (2) is preheated to 80 ~ 90 DEG C, the homogenate described in (3) is uniformly sprayed on the wicking surface in motion, in the baking oven of 180 ~ 220 DEG C, finally toasts 20 ~ 30min, after cooling.
The common cat litter contrast using effect will sold on the sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter of the present invention and market, take a certain amount of fresh cat feces and the common cat litter of cat urine effect, the time of its absorption urine is about 55s, its time making feces dehydration harden is about 400s, and the sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter of same urine and the feces effect present invention, the time only about 30 ~ 35s of its absorption urine, make the time only about 320s of feces dehydration hardening, material cost is the highest, and it improves air quality and elimination abnormal flavour aspect effect is notable simultaneously.
Claims (2)
1. a sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: Lignum Santali Albi wood flour 25 ~ 30, activated carbon 3 ~ 5, nano manganese oxide 1 ~ 2, ammonium nitrate 6 ~ 8, lotus pool mud 4 ~ 6, laterite 8 ~ 15, cement 2 ~ 4, ethanol 6 ~ 8, clay 40 ~ 50, binding agent 4 ~ 5 and appropriate water;Described binding agent is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: citric acid 3 ~ 5, melamine resin 5 ~ 7, dolomite dust 10 ~ 15, ethyl acetate 3 ~ 5, potassium silicate 2 ~ 3, α sodium olefin sulfonate 4 ~ 6, methyl-silicone oil 4 ~ 5, activated carbon 3 ~ 5 and water 45;Preparation method is: mixing ethyl acetate, methyl-silicone oil and α sodium olefin sulfonate add to water, it is heated to 60 ~ 70 DEG C of stirrings and dissipates 20 ~ 30min one-tenth Emulsion, it is blended into citric acid, melamine resin, potassium silicate, activated carbon and dolomite dust the most successively, it is heated to about 80 DEG C be stirred for into homogenate and get final product, is incubated standby.
The preparation method of a kind of sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter, it is characterised in that include following step:
(1) Lignum Santali Albi wood flour is added appropriate water for ball milling 30 ~ 40min, centrifugal that lower floor is homogenized;
(2) by step (1) gained homogenate mixed active charcoal and nano manganese oxide, join in clay, admix ammonium nitrate and the ethanol solution of granule simultaneously, add appropriate water and stir into uniform paste, make the core of 3 ~ 4mm particle diameter;
(3) mixing lotus pool mud, laterite and cement, first mix, and adds appropriate water, binding agent, the homogenate of furnishing viscosity;
(4) core described in step (2) is preheated to 80 ~ 90 DEG C, the homogenate described in step (3) is uniformly sprayed on the wicking surface in motion, in the baking oven of 180 ~ 220 DEG C, finally toasts 20 ~ 30min, after cooling.
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CN201410711313.8A CN104396763B (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | A kind of sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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CN201410711313.8A CN104396763B (en) | 2014-12-01 | 2014-12-01 | A kind of sandalwood type peculiar smell adsorption cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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CN104396763A CN104396763A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
CN104396763B true CN104396763B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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TWI661767B (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2019-06-11 | 張瓊月 | Reusable cat litter and its preparation method |
CN109042356A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-21 | 陕西杨凌陕特农业发展有限公司 | A kind of cat litter and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1403399A (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-03-19 | 李永兆 | Padding composition for pets and its prepn and use |
CN1568671A (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-01-26 | 杭州临安黑川膨润土有限公司 | Pet used cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN103392610A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-11-20 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | Cat litter utilizing clumping wood flour and waste residues |
CN103889213A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2014-06-25 | 伊藤博 | Excrement treatment material |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CA2743821C (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2016-08-23 | Nestec S.A. | Animal litters |
EP2435543A4 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2013-08-07 | American Pellet Supply Llc | Pellets and briquettes from compacted biomass |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1403399A (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2003-03-19 | 李永兆 | Padding composition for pets and its prepn and use |
CN1568671A (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-01-26 | 杭州临安黑川膨润土有限公司 | Pet used cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN103889213A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2014-06-25 | 伊藤博 | Excrement treatment material |
CN103392610A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-11-20 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | Cat litter utilizing clumping wood flour and waste residues |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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新一代环保型宠物垫圈颗粒—木制猫砂研制;孙忠 等;《非金属矿》;20030531;第26卷(第3期);第20-22页 * |
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Address after: 241000 Anhui city of Wuhu province Jiujiang Economic Development Zone prosperous road Patentee after: WUHU U-PLAY NURSING PRODUCT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 241000 Anhui city of Wuhu province Jiujiang Economic Development Zone prosperous road Patentee before: U-Play Corporation |