CN107455268A - A kind of porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107455268A
CN107455268A CN201710747509.6A CN201710747509A CN107455268A CN 107455268 A CN107455268 A CN 107455268A CN 201710747509 A CN201710747509 A CN 201710747509A CN 107455268 A CN107455268 A CN 107455268A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soybean residue
cat litter
parts
porous
conglomeration
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201710747509.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程岗
程胜
晋静
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Wuhu U Play Nursing Product Technology Co Ltd
U Play Corp
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Wuhu U Play Nursing Product Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710747509.6A priority Critical patent/CN107455268A/en
Publication of CN107455268A publication Critical patent/CN107455268A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0154Litter comprising inorganic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/015Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
    • A01K1/0152Litter
    • A01K1/0155Litter comprising organic material

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses porous conglomeration type cat litter of a kind of soybean residue system and preparation method thereof, belong to technical field of pet articles.Soya bean or pea are prepared caused soybean residue during bean curd by the present invention, are used in combination with bentonite, conglomeration is good, and dust is low.The glutinous rice flour that the present invention uses is made a living glutinous rice flour, wherein containing a large amount of amylopectin, starch branch interchain is interweaved, and viscosity is big.The wormwood that the present invention uses can effectively remove the peculiar smell in excreta for Chinese mugwort, suppress bacterial reproduction, keep with fresh air.The ammonium carbonate added in the present invention, heat resolve, make the cat litter of preparation there is loose structure, thus there is good water imbibition, and the cat litter after absorbing water can add closestool and directly break up, or buried as organic fertilizer, pollution will not be produced to environment, and the preparation method of the present invention is simple to operation, has wide application value.

Description

A kind of porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of pet articles, is related to a kind of pet cat litter, and in particular to a kind of soybean residue system is porous Conglomeration type cat litter and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With the development of society, liking the people to keep a cat more and more, during keeping a cat, the excreta of cat is handled daily As the thing most to waste time and energy, to keep the health of home environment health and cat, cat litter arises at the historic moment.Cat litter not only has certain Absorbability, in a short time can absorb the excreta of cat can also reduce smell, keep indoor free from extraneous odour.Typically can be with Cat litter box (or cat lavatory) uses in the lump, and trained cat will come into cat litter box when needing excretion and drain thereon Face.The cat litter of early stage mainly based on incoagulable cat litter, everybody primarily to storage cat just, but with cat litter technology Continuous progress, it is so simple that people are not limited only to storage, so constantly occur bentonite bonded sand again, chalazie, paper sand and Wooden sand etc., but also each possess the shortcomings that certain.Wherein bentonite has the advantages of cost is cheap, water suction is agglomerating, but its Have the shortcomings that dust is big, water imbibition is poor;Crystal cat litter has a non-dusting advantage, but it has that moisture absorption is low, does not glue Knot, the shortcomings of taste is not inhaled;Paper sand and wooden sand, although more environmentally friendly, its main component is plant cellulose, and there is water imbibition to inhale The shortcomings of taste is poor, cost is higher, quality is loose.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned the problems of cat litter in the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of porous conglomeration type cat of soybean residue system Sand and preparation method thereof, the cat litter are made of materials such as soybean residues, and not only efficiently dehumidifying deodorization, is convenient to clean, and cost is low, and And human body will not be caused damage, environment will not be polluted.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system, including following component:Beans Rotten slag, calcium-base bentonite, glutinous rice flour, wormwood, sodium alginate, activated carbon, soda ash, ammonium carbonate, tealeaves, guar gum, dioxy SiClx and water.
Mentioned component is the constituent of following weight:35~42 parts of soybean residue, 17~20 parts of calcium-base bentonite, glutinous rice flour 7~9 parts, 5~6 parts of wormwood, 5~6 parts of sodium alginate, 6~8 parts of activated carbon, 4~5 parts of soda ash, 4~5 parts of ammonium carbonate, tealeaves 5 26~35 parts of~8 parts, 0.8~1.0 part of guar gum, 0.7~0.9 part of silica and water.
Preferably, above-mentioned soybean residue, which is soya bean or pea, prepares caused soybean residue during bean curd;
The glutinous rice flour preferably, above-mentioned glutinous rice flour is made a living;
Preferably, above-mentioned wormwood is Chinese mugwort.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention also proposes a kind of preparation method of the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system, bag Include following steps:
Step 1: soybean residue, calcium-base bentonite, soda ash, ammonium carbonate, tealeaves, guar gum, silica and water are mixed Close, be ground into homogenate;
Step 2: mixing glutinous rice flour, wormwood, sodium alginate, activated carbon and water, mix pasty state, add even in step 1 Slurry, is tuned into pasty state, through cool drying, a diameter of 4~7mm particle is made, sieving screening, removes non-compliant particle;
Step 3: the particle in above-mentioned steps two is dried, the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system is produced;
Drying in above-mentioned steps three uses infrared drying, and temperature is 50 DEG C~60 DEG C.
Beneficial effect of the present invention includes:The composition that the present invention prepares used in cat litter is the material being easy to get, and price is low, nontoxic Environmental protection, meanwhile, the cat litter has loose structure, the contact area of increase spherolite cat litter and cat excreta, so as to preferably absorb Moisture in urine and excrement, reach the purpose of efficiently dehumidifying deodorization, reduce the spilling of excrement peculiar smell.Wherein soybean residue is making Caused slag charge during bean curd, wherein containing a large amount of strings, there are many small holes, fiber pair inside string The attraction of water is more than the attraction between hydrone, thus has good water imbibition, can be real as cat litter composition Existing resources effective utilization.Bentonite cat litter conglomeration itself is good, but dust is big, and it is used cooperatively with soybean residue, compensate for beans The shortcomings that rotten slag conglomeration difference, it turn avoid dust.Containing a large amount of amylopectin in glutinous rice flour, starch branch interchain is interweaved, It is sticky big.Contain more antibiotic and sterilizing composition in wormwood, be used cooperatively with activated carbon, the cat litter of preparation can effectively remove excretion Peculiar smell in thing, suppress bacterial reproduction, keep with fresh air.
Embodiment
By the further details of explanation to embodiment, to help invention structure of the those skilled in the art to the present invention Think, technical scheme has more complete, accurate and deep understanding.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment proposes a kind of porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: by 35 parts of soybean residue, 17 parts of calcium-base bentonite, 4 parts of soda ash, 4 parts of ammonium carbonate, 5 parts of tealeaves, cluster bean 30 parts of 0.8 part of glue, 0.7 part of silica and water mixing, are ground into homogenate;
Step 2: 5 parts of 7 parts of glutinous rice flour of mixing, 5 parts of wormwood, 5 parts of sodium alginate, 6 parts of activated carbon and water, mix pasty state, add Enter in above-mentioned homogenate, be tuned into pasty state, through cool drying, a diameter of 5mm particle is made, sieving screening, removes and is not inconsistent standardization Particle;
Step 3: above-mentioned particle is used into infrared drying, temperature is 50 DEG C, produces the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment proposes a kind of porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: by 38 parts of soybean residue, 17 parts of calcium-base bentonite, 4 parts of soda ash, 4 parts of ammonium carbonate, 7 parts of tealeaves, cluster bean 30 parts of 0.9 part of glue, 0.8 part of silica and water mixing, are ground into homogenate;
Step 2: 5 parts of 7 parts of glutinous rice flour of mixing, 5 parts of wormwood, 5 parts of sodium alginate, 6 parts of activated carbon and water, mix pasty state, add Enter in above-mentioned homogenate, be tuned into pasty state, through cool drying, a diameter of 5mm particle is made, sieving screening, removes and is not inconsistent standardization Particle;
Step 3: above-mentioned particle is used into infrared drying, temperature is 50 DEG C, produces the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment proposes a kind of porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system and preparation method thereof, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: by 42 parts of soybean residue, 20 parts of calcium-base bentonite, 5 parts of soda ash, 5 parts of ammonium carbonate, 8 parts of tealeaves, cluster bean 30 parts of 1.0 parts of glue, 0.9 part of silica and water mixing, are ground into homogenate;
Step 2: 5 parts of 9 parts of glutinous rice flour of mixing, 6 parts of wormwood, 6 parts of sodium alginate, 8 parts of activated carbon and water, mix pasty state, add Enter in above-mentioned homogenate, be tuned into pasty state, through cool drying, a diameter of 5mm particle is made, sieving screening, removes and is not inconsistent standardization Particle;
Step 3: above-mentioned particle is used into infrared drying, temperature is 50 DEG C, produces the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system.
Cat litter described in above example has good water imbibition under the cooperation of Multiple components, and its dispersiveness is good, will The cat litter input closestool of conglomeration, bath will not block closestool.Infrared drying, makes that particle internal/external heating is uniform, and drying rate is fast.
Cat litter in embodiment, it is formulated using compositions such as soybean residues, environment protection health.Wherein soybean residue is making bean curd Or the remaining slag charge of other bean product, wherein containing a large amount of strings, there are many small holes inside string, it is fine The attraction being more than to the attraction of water between hydrone is tieed up, thus there is good water imbibition, can as cat litter composition To realize resources effective utilization.Bentonite cat litter conglomeration itself is good, but dust is big, and it is used cooperatively with soybean residue, makes up The shortcomings that soybean residue conglomeration difference, it turn avoid dust.Contain a large amount of amylopectin in glutinous rice flour, starch branch interchain is mutually handed over Knit, viscosity is big.Contain more antibiotic and sterilizing composition in wormwood and tealeaves, be used cooperatively with activated carbon, the cat litter of preparation can have Effect removes the peculiar smell in excreta, suppresses bacterial reproduction, keeps with fresh air.
To verify the performances such as the water imbibition of above-mentioned cat litter, conglomeration, water suction experiment has been carried out to the cat litter of above-described embodiment, And randomly select two parts of commercially available cat litters as a comparison, experimentation and result such as following table:
The cat litter of same amount of embodiment and comparative example is poured into cat litter box, 50ml is sprayed above it and contains 1g/100ml The physiological saline of urea, test it and fully absorb time and conglomeration time required for moisture.Cat litter group is rooted out after conglomeration, seen Its fragmentary situation.Then bucket is poured into cat litter group, observes it and scatter the time, obtain following experiments data:
Experiment can be seen that cat litter product of the present invention due to having used soybean residue, bentonite, wormwood etc. more than Composition, there is good water imbibition and conglomeration, conglomeration is fast, and the cat litter after water suction can directly pour into closestool and break up, or Person buries as fertilizer, will not produce pollution to environment.
It is described above, only it is the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is clear that present invention specific implementation is not showed by aforesaid way , if the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress is employed, or not improved general The design and technical scheme of the present invention directly applies to other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.The present invention's Protection domain should be defined by the protection domain that claims are limited.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system, it is characterised in that including consisting of composition:Soybean residue, calcium base swelling Soil, glutinous rice flour, wormwood, sodium alginate, activated carbon, soda ash, ammonium carbonate, tealeaves, guar gum, silica and water.
2. the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the composition is following weight The constituent of part:35~42 parts of soybean residue, 17~20 parts of calcium-base bentonite, 7~9 parts of glutinous rice flour, 5~6 parts of wormwood, alginic acid 5~6 parts of sodium, 6~8 parts of activated carbon, 4~5 parts of soda ash, 4~5 parts of ammonium carbonate, 5~8 parts of tealeaves, guar gum 0.8~1.0 26~35 parts of part, 0.7~0.9 part of silica and water.
3. the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the soybean residue is Huang Beans or pea prepare caused soybean residue during bean curd.
4. the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the glutinous rice flour is made a living Glutinous rice flour.
5. the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the wormwood is Chinese mugwort.
6. a kind of preparation method of the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system, it is characterised in that the preparation method includes following step Suddenly:
Step 1: soybean residue, calcium-base bentonite, soda ash, ammonium carbonate, tealeaves, guar gum, silica and water are mixed, It is ground into homogenate;
Step 2: mixing glutinous rice flour, wormwood, sodium alginate, activated carbon and water, mix pasty state, the homogenate added in step 1, adjust Into pasty state, through cool drying, a diameter of 4~7mm particle is made, sieving screening, removes non-compliant particle;
Step 3: obtained particle in step 2 is dried, the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system is produced.
7. the preparation method of the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that drying uses Infrared drying.
8. the preparation method of the porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that drying Temperature is 50 DEG C~60 DEG C.
CN201710747509.6A 2017-08-28 2017-08-28 A kind of porous conglomeration type cat litter of soybean residue system and preparation method thereof Pending CN107455268A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109757387A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-17 北京猫猫狗狗科技有限公司 Antibacterial or deodorization cat litter and preparation method thereof and application method
CN110384048A (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-29 彼得堡株式会社 Cat litter and its manufacturing method containing bean curd by-product
CN110384047A (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-29 彼得堡株式会社 Contain bentonitic cat litter and its manufacturing method
CN111492987A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-07 宠宇生物科技(江苏)有限公司 Degradable bean curd cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN111937757A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-17 芜湖喵皇企业品牌管理有限公司 Small-particle bentonite cat litter
CN112400711A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-26 安徽恒杰新材料科技股份有限公司 High-water-absorption cat litter
CN113455409A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-01 毛金玉 Mixed cat litter
CN114271198A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-05 南京植创生物技术研究院有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine deodorization composition and preparation method and application thereof

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US5025752A (en) * 1981-10-27 1991-06-25 Patrick Yananton Non-absorbent litter for use with absorbent pad
CN101050342A (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-10-10 张龙 Method for preparing environmental protection type binder in use for wood processing
CN104472376A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-01 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Strong deodorization type cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN104472372A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-04-01 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Fen-flavor cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN105494120A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 青岛举世工贸有限公司 Agglomerated wheat bran cat litter
CN105613307A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 青岛举世工贸有限公司 Caking soybean residue cat litter
CN106550894A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 A kind of cat litter with deodorant, expelling parasite

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5025752A (en) * 1981-10-27 1991-06-25 Patrick Yananton Non-absorbent litter for use with absorbent pad
CN101050342A (en) * 2006-04-05 2007-10-10 张龙 Method for preparing environmental protection type binder in use for wood processing
CN104472372A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-04-01 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Fen-flavor cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN104472376A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-04-01 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 Strong deodorization type cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN106550894A (en) * 2015-09-30 2017-04-05 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 A kind of cat litter with deodorant, expelling parasite
CN105494120A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 青岛举世工贸有限公司 Agglomerated wheat bran cat litter
CN105613307A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-01 青岛举世工贸有限公司 Caking soybean residue cat litter

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110384048A (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-29 彼得堡株式会社 Cat litter and its manufacturing method containing bean curd by-product
CN110384047A (en) * 2018-04-16 2019-10-29 彼得堡株式会社 Contain bentonitic cat litter and its manufacturing method
CN110384047B (en) * 2018-04-16 2021-10-15 郑诚训 Cat litter containing bentonite and method for producing same
CN110384048B (en) * 2018-04-16 2021-10-19 郑诚训 Cat litter containing bean curd by-product and method for producing the same
CN109757387A (en) * 2019-03-05 2019-05-17 北京猫猫狗狗科技有限公司 Antibacterial or deodorization cat litter and preparation method thereof and application method
CN111492987A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-07 宠宇生物科技(江苏)有限公司 Degradable bean curd cat litter and preparation method thereof
CN111937757A (en) * 2020-08-07 2020-11-17 芜湖喵皇企业品牌管理有限公司 Small-particle bentonite cat litter
CN112400711A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-26 安徽恒杰新材料科技股份有限公司 High-water-absorption cat litter
CN113455409A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-01 毛金玉 Mixed cat litter
CN114271198A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-04-05 南京植创生物技术研究院有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine deodorization composition and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20171212