CN104381682B - A kind of adult cashmere goats perfect compound feed and its application - Google Patents
A kind of adult cashmere goats perfect compound feed and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN104381682B CN104381682B CN201410673388.1A CN201410673388A CN104381682B CN 104381682 B CN104381682 B CN 104381682B CN 201410673388 A CN201410673388 A CN 201410673388A CN 104381682 B CN104381682 B CN 104381682B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of adult cashmere goats perfect compound feed, the feed contains raw material of the following parts by weight in terms of dry composition：35 40 parts of maize straw, 18 30 parts of Testa Glycines, 5 10 parts of wheat bran, 10 20 parts of maize peel, 20 30 parts of clover, 0.4 0.6 parts of edible salt.35 parts of maize straw, 20 parts of Testa Glycines, 8 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of maize peel, 24.6 parts of Alfalfa, 0.4 part of edible salt.Feed of the present invention can fully meet fine hair goat daily ration nutritional need under the conditions of full drylot feeding, fatten efficiency high, sheep growth is fast, without using any smart grain and doping, substantially reduces confined farming cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to animal feeding-stuff, specifically, is related to a kind of adult cashmere goats perfect compound feed and its application.
Background technology
By down producing goat cultivation from traditions of the past it is extensive, herd and switch to high efficiency, low cost, sustainable, not only to solve
The efficient balance supply of fine hair goat daily ration nutrition after drylot feeding, will also solve the problem of cost is reduced after drylot feeding, increases benefit.
Down producing goat still herds cultivation in tradition at present, and in the market does not have adult cashmere goats perfect compound feed product also,
The research and prior art being engaged in belong to concentrated feed and premix, or are all using such as corn, soya bean grain conduct
Raw material.
The present invention catches the distinctive digestion feature of down producing goat to use maize straw, Testa Glycines, wheat bran, maize peel as original
Material, makes crop by-product and grain offal be utilized effectively.
The content of the invention
In order to solve problems of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of cooperation of adult cashmere goats full price
Feed.
In order to realize the object of the invention, technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of adult cashmere goats perfect compound feed, the feed contain original of the following parts by weight in terms of dry composition
Material：Maize straw 35-40 parts, Testa Glycines 18-30 parts, wheat bran 5-10 parts, maize peel 10-20 parts, clover 20-30 parts, edible salt
0.4-0.6 parts.
Preferably, the feed contains raw material of the following parts by weight in terms of dry composition：The feed contains as follows
The raw material of parts by weight：35 parts of maize straw, 20 parts of Testa Glycines, 8 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of maize peel, 24.6 parts of Alfalfa, edible salt
0.4 part.
Further, the maize straw uses after crushed with Alfalfa, and diameter is not more than 1 centimetre.
The Testa Glycines are making bean curd and the offal of other bean product.Maize peel is one kind of corn deep processing production
Byproduct.Wheat bran is the outermost epidermis of wheat, after wheat is machined by flour milling, becomes flour and wheat bran two parts, wheat bran is just
It is the crust of wheat, it is most to be used as feed.
Invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned perfect compound feed, is specially：By Dry corn stalk stalk, Alfalfa
Crush, admix Testa Glycines, wheat bran, maize peel, edible salt, water, stir Direct-fed, or pellet feeding is made.
Another object of the present invention also resides in the application for providing the feed on raising adult cashmere goats.
Specifically, the day feeding total amount raised described in application process is 3-5%/day of adult cashmere goats body weight,
Day feeding 2-3 times.
In the range of above-mentioned rational feeding amount, the application effect of adult cashmere goats perfect compound feed of the present invention is most
For ideal.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The present invention has filled up the blank of China's down producing goat perfect compound feed, realizes that scale, batch production are supported for down producing goat
Grow and provide cheap feed.Down producing goat scale, industrial aquaculture is set to become a reality.
By prolonged and repeated research experiment, the present invention, for objective, can fully meet fine hair goat daily ration nutrition with economical and practical
Demand, fattens efficiency high, and sheep growth is fast.
The present invention passes through long-term research practice, and discovery down producing goat is flourishing with cud after growing up, resistance to thick feeding, fodder grass turn
The high feature of rate, therefore one kind is worked out without using any smart grain and doping, substantially reduce the adult suede for raising aquaculture cost
Goat full price formula forage.
The digestion of adult cashmere goats cud has two distinguishing features：First, volume is big, substantial amounts of roughage can be stored；Second,
Temperature and acid-base value in cud are particularly suitable for the growth of microorganism, after the food for being mixed with a large amount of salivas enters cud, in life
Tormented, softened and fermented under reason effect, while have substantial amounts of microbial growth.According to surveying and determination, it is every in down producing goat cud
Milliliter content contains about 50,000,000,000 bacteriums and 2,000,000 infusorians.It is big in roughage due to the effect of rumen microorganism
Portion of cellulose is digested in cud.Rumen microorganism can synthesize substantial amounts of bacterioprotein and infusorian in growth and breeding
Albumen, B family vitamin and vitamin K can be also synthesized, for goat digestibility and utilization.Due to the two features of ruminal digestion, just determine
The feed for having determined down producing goat should be based on roughage, and the present invention catches the distinctive digestion feature of down producing goat, makes maize straw, soya bean
The crop by-products such as skin, wheat bran, maize peel and grain offal are utilized effectively.
Product of the present invention, production cost is extremely low, raw materials：Dry corn stalk stalk, Alfalfa crushing, Testa Glycines, wheat bran,
Maize peel, edible salt are extremely widespread conventional material, and the relatively high grain of price is not used as raw material, easily acquirement and price
It is low.Its preparation method is relatively easy, and cost of manufacture is relatively low.
Adult cashmere goats body weight maintains normal level, it is necessary to feed 1.5 kilograms or so daily at 50 kilograms or so, can keep
Down producing goat not do not lose flesh by laying on meat, fine hair normal growth, and need to such as increase weight can appropriate dosage, adult cashmere goats ewe latter half of gestation and the food in one's mouth
Newborn phase scale of feeding increases to 2-2.5 kilograms.
Goat strong stress resistance, active, happiness climbing, breeding are fast, and grass roots can be dug by gnawing bark under severe ecological environment
Existence, has extremely strong adaptability to desert steppe and half desert steppe, adult cashmere goats full price formula forage provided by the present invention can
Make down producing goat cultivation from traditions of the past it is extensive, herd and switch to high efficiency, low cost, sustainable, overcome tradition and herd and make a living
The defects of state environment brings destruction, solve the efficient balance supply problem of fine hair goat daily ration nutrition after drylot feeding, also reduce house
Cost after feeding, adds economic benefit.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
1st, raw material
Maize straw 35kg, Testa Glycines 20kg, wheat bran 8kg, maize peel 12kg, Alfalfa 24.6kg, edible salt 0.4kg.
2nd, preparation method
Dry corn stalk, alfalfa meal are broken to diameter no more than 1 centimetre, Testa Glycines, wheat bran, maize peel is admixed and eats
Salt, add suitable quantity of water to be uniformly mixing to obtain adult cashmere goats full price formula forage, or graininess adult cashmere goats full price formula is made
Feed.
3rd, the feeding of adult cashmere goats
By the adult cashmere goats full price formula forage prepared to be fed daily by the 3% of adult cashmere goats body weight,
Per 2-3 feeding of bu, can keeping down producing goat, laying on meat is not lost flesh, fine hair normal growth.
Embodiment 2
Compared with Example 1, distinctive points are only that, this implementation formula is as follows：Maize straw 35kg, Testa Glycines 18kg, bran
Skin 10kg, maize peel 10kg, clover 30kg, edible salt 0.4kg.
Embodiment 3
Compared with Example 1, distinctive points are only that, this implementation formula is as follows：Maize straw 40kg, Testa Glycines 30kg, bran
Skin 5kg, maize peel 20kg, clover 20kg, edible salt 0.6kg.
Test example 1
There is no down producing goat full price formula forage product in the market, before unshaped of the present invention, inventor is with meat
Sheep common feedstuffses raise cashmere goat, the smart roughage collocation breeding way commonly used according to mutton sheep, with following feed formula and this
Invention compares：
Fine fodder：Proportioning presses maize flour 49%, wheat bran 18%, soya-bean cake 15%, Cottonseed Meal 13%, salt 2%, fish meal 1%, bone
Powder 1%, vitamin, trace element 1%, daily 0.4-0.6 kilograms of feeding, roughage：There is wheat stalk, maize straw, cram
Belly is defined.
Conclusion：It can meet down producing goat nutritional need completely with its formula, but down producing goat economic value is cashmere, and its fine hair is given birth to
Long period is 1 year, does not promote its cashmere to grow compared with the present invention with this formula.With this formula Long-term Feeding down producing goat, make
Into the waste of part crude protein and carbohydrate, the present invention matches somebody with somebody compared with this can save 20-30% feeding costs, and make corn stalk
The crop by-products such as stalk, Testa Glycines, wheat bran, maize peel and grain offal are utilized effectively.
Add fine fodder supplementary feeding breeding way raising down producing goat according to herding, place to herd with following feed formula and opposed with the present invention
Than：
Smart supplementary feeding material：Maize flour 52%, wheat bran 14%, Cottonseed Meal 20%, dregs of beans 10%, salt 1%, fish meal 1%, bone meal
1%, vitamin, trace element 1%, daily 0.3-0.4 kilograms of feeding, herd：Feed oneself and be defined.
Conclusion：Fine fodder supplementary feeding breeding way is added to meet down producing goat nutritional need completely with herding, because nutrition is more needed for it
By herding acquisitions naturally, feed cost significantly reduces number, but herd needs consume it is largely artificial, and with full confined farming of the invention
Do not reduced compared to its integrated cost；And scale management is not easy, it is very big by the influence of nature, season, weather in herding！
During for supplement fine fodder, whether sheep whard to control can reach highest by efficiency of feed utilization.
Down producing goat cultivation at present is herded with tradition based on cultivation, and cultivation suede mountain is herded with tradition with full confined farming of the invention
Sheep compares：
Beneficial to diseases prevention due to not contacted between flock of sheep, the chance for infecting infectious disease is few.Fed granules feed, drink cleaning
Water, internal ectoparasite disease occur few.
Save feed, laying on meat is fast, as the saying goes, eat fertilizer walk it is thin.Stable breeding down producing goat is few due to consuming, and laying on meat is especially fast.Adult
Down producing goat body weight is at 50 kilograms or so, 1.5 kilograms or so of feeding daily, can meet the nutritional need of sheep.
Down producing goat can be kept, and laying on meat is not lost flesh, fine hair normal growth, need to such as increase weight can appropriate dosage, adult cashmere goats are female
Sheep latter half of gestation and nursing period scale of feeding increase to 2-2.5 kilograms.
Velour yield is high, and suede matter puts well sheep in a suitable place to breed due to exposing to the weather, and fine hair jaundice, impurity is more, hangs suede by bushes, suede matter is bright
It is aobvious to be not so good as rearing sheep in pens.And the down producing goat of stable breeding overcomes these problems, velour yield is high, staple is long, the pure white free from admixture of fine hair.
Be advantageous to lamb growth because rearing sheep in pens body condition is good, concentration is compared in heat, and the lambing period concentrates, and lambing percentage is high, is easy to
Management, be advantageous to lamb growth.
The safety of favourable sheep herd sheep due to eating contact fruit tree by mistake, the leaf of agricultural chemicals, weeds etc. were sprayed in field side, in agricultural chemicals
Poison happens occasionally, and rearing sheep in pens can then avoid this phenomenon from producing.
Solve contradiction in forestry and animal husbandry and put that down producing goat is larger to vegetation deterioration, and rearing sheep in pens fundamentally solves contradiction in forestry and animal husbandry in a suitable place to breed, profit
In preserving the ecological environment.
The one family women that saves labor can manage a group down producing goat, and the raising to flock of sheep can be just completed in work gap
Management.
Crop material can be made full use of by saving bit by bit farm manure stable breeding down producing goat, crossed abdomen returning to the field, can be saved bit by bit a large amount of farm manures, be agriculture
Industry production provides a large amount of organic fertilizer.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments,
On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of adult cashmere goats perfect compound feed, it is characterised in that the feed is by following parts by weight with dry composition
The raw material of meter is made：Maize straw 35-40 parts, Testa Glycines 18-30 parts, wheat bran 5-10 parts, maize peel 10-20 parts, Alfalfa 20-
30 parts, edible salt 0.4-0.6 parts.
2. feed according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feed is by following parts by weight in terms of dry composition
Raw material is made：35 parts of maize straw, 20 parts of Testa Glycines, 8 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of maize peel, 24.6 parts of Alfalfa, 0.4 part of edible salt.
3. feed according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the maize straw makes after crushed with Alfalfa
With diameter is not more than 1 centimetre.
4. application of the feed in adult cashmere goats are raised described in claim any one of 1-3.
5. application according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The day feeding total amount of the raising is adult cashmere goats body weight
3-5%/day, day feeding 2-3 times.
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| CN201410673388.1A CN104381682B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | A kind of adult cashmere goats perfect compound feed and its application |
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| CN201410673388.1A CN104381682B (en) | 2014-11-21 | 2014-11-21 | A kind of adult cashmere goats perfect compound feed and its application |
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| CN104381682A CN104381682A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104381682B true CN104381682B (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105053701A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 安徽丰原马鞍山生物化学有限公司 | Sheep feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN106666124A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-17 | 榆林学院 | Carpet thyme herb fodder for down-producing goat and preparation method thereof |
| CN112841427A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-05-28 | 榆林学院 | Mixed culture feed for improving immunity of cashmere goats and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113598274A (en) * | 2021-08-05 | 2021-11-05 | 榆林学院 | Special complete pellet feed for fattening male lambs of white cashmere goats and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104381682A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20181204 Address after: 017200 Khan Road, Azhen, Ijinholuo Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Ordos Lixin Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: 017213 Subulga Town, Ijinholuo Banner, Ordos City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee before: YIJINHUOLUOQI NEW FARMERS MODERN AGRICULTURAL FARMER PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES |
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