CN104311248A - Turfy soil containing culture medium for mushrooms and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Turfy soil containing culture medium for mushrooms and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104311248A CN104311248A CN201410509683.3A CN201410509683A CN104311248A CN 104311248 A CN104311248 A CN 104311248A CN 201410509683 A CN201410509683 A CN 201410509683A CN 104311248 A CN104311248 A CN 104311248A
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- China
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- parts
- culture medium
- turfy soil
- mushrooms
- medical stone
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
Abstract
The invention relates to a turfy soil containing culture medium for mushrooms and a preparation method thereof. The turfy soil containing culture medium for mushrooms is characterized in that the turfy soil containing culture medium for mushrooms is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-85 parts of corncobs, 30-32 parts of wood flour, 20-22 parts of wheat bran, 18-20 parts of rice bran, 14-17 parts of sweet potato leaf, 7-8 parts of decomposed coal, 8-9 parts of turfy soil, 8-9 parts of corn flour, 6-7 parts of soya bean meal, 6-7 parts of konjaku flour, 0.6-0.7 part of zinc sulfate, 0.7-0.8 part of monopotassium phosphate, 1-1.2 parts of gypsum powder, 2-3 parts of mulberry fruits, 3-4 parts of butterflybush flowers, 2-3 parts of cynomorium songaricum, 1-2 parts of Chinese violet, 2-3 parts of leea compactiflora Kurz., 10-12 parts of sticky rice, 14-15 parts of bone glue, and 8-10 parts of nutrition additive. The turfy soil containing culture medium has reasonable and scientific formula, the culture medium is added with medical stone, after the medical stone is soaked by an H202 solution, the mercury adsorptive property is improved; and besides, decomposed coal and turfy soil contain humic substances and mineral substances, and other raw materials are matched, therefore, the culture medium can provide guarantee for growth of the mushrooms.
Description
Technical field
Mushroom cultivation technical field of the present invention, relates to a kind of mushroom culture medium containing turfy soil and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Mushroom is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushrooms, one of Ye Shi China special product, and it can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact mushroom production and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of mushroom culture medium containing turfy soil and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of mushroom quality that is nutritious, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Containing a mushroom culture medium for turfy soil, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Corn cob 80-85, wood chip 30-32, wheat bran 20-22, rice bran 18-20, Folium Ipomoeae 14-17, weathered coal 7-8, turfy soil 8-9, Semen Maydis powder 8-9, bean cake powder 6-7, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder 6-7, zinc sulfate 0.6-0.7, potassium primary phosphate 0.7-0.8, terra alba 1-1.2, Fructus Mori 2-3, Pale Butterflybush Flower 3-4, cynomorium songaricum 2-3, Philippine Violet Herb 1-2, horse joint 2-3, glutinous rice 10-12, gelatine 14-15, nutritional additive 8-10;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: medical stone 10-11, acid-sludge 4-5, bean dregs 6-7, sarcodactylis oil fu 0.3-0.4, natural pond liquid 3-4, duck blood meal 5-6;
Preparation method is: medical stone is placed in the H of 0.5mol/L by (1)
2o
2soak in solution after 3 hours and take out, grinding powder after drying at 150 DEG C, obtains modification medical stone powder;
(2) acid-sludge, bean dregs are mixed with sarcodactylis oil fu, natural pond liquid mix thoroughly, carry out micronizing after oven dry, then mix with modification medical stone powder and leftover materials, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the described mushroom culture medium containing turfy soil, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Fructus Mori, Pale Butterflybush Flower, cynomorium songaricum, Philippine Violet Herb, horse joint are added 5-6 water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute doubly, filter cleaner, cream endured by little fire;
(2) corn cob, wood chip, wheat bran, rice bran, Folium Ipomoeae are carried out micronizing after being exposed to the sun 15-17 hour, for subsequent use;
(3) glutinous rice is added 9-10 water doubly and carry out defibrination, then add gelatine, be heated to 75 DEG C, after gelatine melts completely, mix stirring with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, being pressed into diameter is 14-15cm, and length is the ear of maize of 30-32cm;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, add bubble and send out, control water content between 65-67%, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Horse joint in the present invention is the block root of the close petard cylinder tree of vitaceae.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The reasonable science of formula of substratum of the present invention, the medical stone wherein added is through H
2o
2after solution soaking, improve the absorption property to mercury, then containing soil ulmin and mineral substance in weathered coal, turfy soil, to arrange in pairs or groups other raw materials, can be growing of mushroom and provide safeguard, in addition, the present invention is also containing multiple medicinal herb components, and the mushroom cultivated has health-care effect.
Embodiment
Containing a mushroom culture medium for turfy soil, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): corn cob 85, wood chip 32, wheat bran 22, rice bran 20, Folium Ipomoeae 17, weathered coal 8, turfy soil 9, Semen Maydis powder 8, bean cake powder 7, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder 7, zinc sulfate 0.7, potassium primary phosphate 0.8, terra alba 1.2, Fructus Mori 2, Pale Butterflybush Flower 4, cynomorium songaricum 2, Philippine Violet Herb 2, horse joint 3, glutinous rice 12, gelatine 15, nutritional additive 10;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): medical stone 10, acid-sludge 5, bean dregs 6, sarcodactylis oil fu 0.4, natural pond liquid 4, duck blood meal 6;
Preparation method is: medical stone is placed in the H of 0.5mol/L by (1)
2o
2soak in solution after 3 hours and take out, grinding powder after drying at 150 DEG C, obtains modification medical stone powder;
(2) acid-sludge, bean dregs are mixed with sarcodactylis oil fu, natural pond liquid mix thoroughly, carry out micronizing after oven dry, then mix with modification medical stone powder and leftover materials, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the described mushroom culture medium containing turfy soil, comprises the following steps:
(1) Fructus Mori, Pale Butterflybush Flower, cynomorium songaricum, Philippine Violet Herb, horse joint are added 5-6 water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute doubly, filter cleaner, cream endured by little fire;
(2) corn cob, wood chip, wheat bran, rice bran, Folium Ipomoeae are carried out micronizing after being exposed to the sun 15-17 hour, for subsequent use;
(3) glutinous rice is added 9-10 water doubly and carry out defibrination, then add gelatine, be heated to 75 DEG C, after gelatine melts completely, mix stirring with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, being pressed into diameter is 14-15cm, and length is the ear of maize of 30-32cm;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, add bubble and send out, control water content between 65-67%, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
See the following form with mushroom culture medium of the present invention and existing mushroom culture medium mushroom culture comparative result.
Can draw from table: mushroom culture medium provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, per kilogram mushroom culture medium results mushroom amount, than existing substratum volume increase more than 70%, and the mushroom handle of mushroom is short, and mushroom meat is plump, and quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1., containing a mushroom culture medium for turfy soil, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
Corn cob 80-85, wood chip 30-32, wheat bran 20-22, rice bran 18-20, Folium Ipomoeae 14-17, weathered coal 7-8, turfy soil 8-9, Semen Maydis powder 8-9, bean cake powder 6-7, Rhizoma amorphophalli powder 6-7, zinc sulfate 0.6-0.7, potassium primary phosphate 0.7-0.8, terra alba 1-1.2, Fructus Mori 2-3, Pale Butterflybush Flower 3-4, cynomorium songaricum 2-3, Philippine Violet Herb 1-2, horse joint 2-3, glutinous rice 10-12, gelatine 14-15, nutritional additive 8-10;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: medical stone 10-11, acid-sludge 4-5, bean dregs 6-7, sarcodactylis oil fu 0.3-0.4, natural pond liquid 3-4, duck blood meal 5-6;
Preparation method is: medical stone is placed in the H of 0.5mol/L by (1)
20
2soak in solution after 3 hours and take out, grinding powder after drying at 150 DEG C, obtains modification medical stone powder;
(2) acid-sludge, bean dregs are mixed with sarcodactylis oil fu, natural pond liquid mix thoroughly, carry out micronizing after oven dry, then mix with modification medical stone powder and leftover materials, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of the mushroom culture medium containing turfy soil according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
Fructus Mori, Pale Butterflybush Flower, cynomorium songaricum, Philippine Violet Herb, horse joint are added 5-6 water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute doubly, filter cleaner, and cream endured by little fire;
Corn cob, wood chip, wheat bran, rice bran, Folium Ipomoeae are carried out micronizing after being exposed to the sun 15-17 hour, for subsequent use;
(3) glutinous rice is added 9-10 water doubly and carry out defibrination, then add gelatine, be heated to 75 DEG C, after gelatine melts completely, mix stirring with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials, being pressed into diameter is 14-15cm, and length is the ear of maize of 30-32cm;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, add bubble and send out, control water content between 65-67%, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410509683.3A CN104311248A (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | Turfy soil containing culture medium for mushrooms and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410509683.3A CN104311248A (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | Turfy soil containing culture medium for mushrooms and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104311248A true CN104311248A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410509683.3A Withdrawn CN104311248A (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | Turfy soil containing culture medium for mushrooms and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104817373A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-05 | 广西大学 | Mushroom medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN106167426A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-30 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | Lean oilfield container seedling plantation substrate |
| CN107935643A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-20 | 米西道尔吉 | For cultivating nutrient solution containing cynomorium songaricum nutritional ingredient crop and preparation method thereof |
| CN108901604A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-11-30 | 广东省疾病预防控制中心 | A kind of positive oyster mushroom reference material and preparation method thereof containing total mercury |
Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4420319A (en) * | 1981-08-09 | 1983-12-13 | Spawn Mate, Inc. | Mushroom growth enhancers and method for preparing same |
| JP2002121092A (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2002-04-23 | Nakata Giken:Kk | Carbide deposited with microorganism, gradation fertilizer using the same, medium or artificial culture of mushroom and method of manufacturing this carbide and gradation fertilizer |
| CN103508817A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽徽王食品有限公司 | Lentinus edodes cultivation material taking mulberry branch chipping as raw material and preparation method of lentinus edodes cultivation material |
| CN103739358A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-23 | 颍上县鸿涛菌业专业合作社 | Lentinus edodes cultivation material prepared by taking juglans regia shells as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104016777A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Shiitake culture medium prepared from cottonseed hull and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201410509683.3A patent/CN104311248A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4420319A (en) * | 1981-08-09 | 1983-12-13 | Spawn Mate, Inc. | Mushroom growth enhancers and method for preparing same |
| JP2002121092A (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2002-04-23 | Nakata Giken:Kk | Carbide deposited with microorganism, gradation fertilizer using the same, medium or artificial culture of mushroom and method of manufacturing this carbide and gradation fertilizer |
| CN103508817A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-01-15 | 安徽徽王食品有限公司 | Lentinus edodes cultivation material taking mulberry branch chipping as raw material and preparation method of lentinus edodes cultivation material |
| CN103739358A (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-04-23 | 颍上县鸿涛菌业专业合作社 | Lentinus edodes cultivation material prepared by taking juglans regia shells as raw material and preparation method thereof |
| CN104016777A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Shiitake culture medium prepared from cottonseed hull and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王银叶 等: "改性麦饭石用于除铅、镉、汞废水吸附剂的开发与应用", 《山西师大学报（自然科学版）》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104817373A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-08-05 | 广西大学 | Mushroom medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN106167426A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-30 | 浙江森禾种业股份有限公司 | Lean oilfield container seedling plantation substrate |
| CN107935643A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-20 | 米西道尔吉 | For cultivating nutrient solution containing cynomorium songaricum nutritional ingredient crop and preparation method thereof |
| CN108901604A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-11-30 | 广东省疾病预防控制中心 | A kind of positive oyster mushroom reference material and preparation method thereof containing total mercury |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |