CN104311244A - Mushroom culture medium containing phosphatic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Mushroom culture medium containing phosphatic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104311244A CN104311244A CN201410509643.9A CN201410509643A CN104311244A CN 104311244 A CN104311244 A CN 104311244A CN 201410509643 A CN201410509643 A CN 201410509643A CN 104311244 A CN104311244 A CN 104311244A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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Abstract
The invention relates to a mushroom culture medium containing a phosphatic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The mushroom culture medium is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-90 parts of cotton seed hulls, 30-35 parts of miscellaneous tree saw dust, 22-24 parts of bran, 8-10 parts of myriophyllum aquaticum, 18-20 parts of potato straw powder, 11-12 parts of corn powder, 1-2 parts of gypsum powder, 2-3 parts of glucose, 4-5 parts of a phosphatic fertilizer, 3-4 parts of bone meal, 3-4 parts of pig liver powder, 0.4-0.5 part of zinc sulfate, 0.5-0.6 part of chitosan, 0.3-0.4 part of sodium lignin sulfonate, 3-4 parts of Chinese hawthorn seeds, 2-3 parts of grifola, 1-2 parts of folium mori, 4-5 parts of radix gentianae, 2-3 parts of Asarum wulingense C.F.Liang, 10-12 parts of sticky rice, 15-16 parts of bone glue and 8-9 parts of nutritional additives. By using various crop leftovers as raw materials, resources are fully utilized. Medical stones added are soaked by an H2O2 solution, so that the adsorption performance to mercury is enhanced; and meanwhile, the pig liver powder added can be used for providing vitamin B required for growth of mushrooms.
Description
Technical field
Mushroom cultivation technical field of the present invention, relates to a kind of mushroom culture medium containing phosphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Mushroom is second-biggest-in-the-world edible mushrooms, one of Ye Shi China special product, and it can only absorb nutritive substance from planting material, and its required nutrition of growing comprises carbohydrate and nitrogenous compound, and a small amount of inorganic salt and VITAMIN etc.Therefore, planting material has a great impact mushroom production and quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of mushroom culture medium containing phosphate fertilizer and preparation method thereof, the present invention has the high feature of mushroom quality that is nutritious, that cultivate.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Containing a mushroom culture medium for phosphate fertilizer, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
The green watermifoil 8-10 of cotton seed hulls 80-90, weed tree sawdust 30-35, wheat bran 22-24, powder, potato straw powder 18-20, Semen Maydis powder 11-12, terra alba 1-2, glucose 2-3, phosphate fertilizer 4-5, bone meal 3-4, pork liver powder 3-4, zinc sulfate 0.4-0.5, chitosan 0.5-0.6, sodium lignosulfonate 0.3-0.4, Semen Crataegi 3-4, umbellate pore furgus 2-3, mulberry leaf 1-2, Plumula Nelumbinis 4-5, the 2-3 that arranges flowers, glutinous rice 10-12, gelatine 15-16, nutritional additive 8-9;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: medical stone 10-11, acid-sludge 4-5, bean dregs 6-7, sarcodactylis oil fu 0.3-0.4, natural pond liquid 3-4, duck blood meal 5-6;
Preparation method is: medical stone is placed in the H of 0.5mol/L by (1)
2o
2soak in solution after 3 hours and take out, grinding powder after drying at 150 DEG C, obtains modification medical stone powder;
(2) acid-sludge, bean dregs are mixed with sarcodactylis oil fu, natural pond liquid mix thoroughly, carry out micronizing after oven dry, then mix with modification medical stone powder and leftover materials, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the described mushroom culture medium containing phosphate fertilizer, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Semen Crataegi, umbellate pore furgus, mulberry leaf, Plumula Nelumbinis, flower arrangement of falling are added 5-6 water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute doubly, filter cleaner, cream endured by little fire;
(2) cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust, wheat bran, the green watermifoil of powder are carried out micronizing after being exposed to the sun 18-20 hour, for subsequent use;
(3) glutinous rice is added 8-9 water doubly and carry out defibrination, add glucose, be stirred to dissolving, then gelatine is added, be heated to 75 DEG C, mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials after gelatine melts completely and stir, being pressed into diameter is 14-15cm, and length is the ear of maize of 30-32cm;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, add bubble and send out, control water content between 65-67%, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Root, rhizome or herb that flower arrangement in the present invention is the aristolochiaceae plant Five Ridges root of Chinese wild ginger.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Adopt multiple kinds of crops tankage as raw material in the present invention, achieve making full use of of resource, and the medical stone added in the present invention is through H
2o
2after solution soaking, improve the absorption property to mercury, the pork liver powder that simultaneously the present invention adds can be mushroom and provides vitamins B needed for growth
1, in addition, the present invention is also containing multiple medicinal herb components, and the mushroom cultivated has health-care effect.
Embodiment
Containing a mushroom culture medium for phosphate fertilizer, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): the green watermifoil 10 of cotton seed hulls 90, weed tree sawdust 35, wheat bran 24, powder, potato straw powder 20, Semen Maydis powder 12, terra alba 2, glucose 2, phosphate fertilizer 5, bone meal 3, pork liver powder 4, zinc sulfate 0.5, chitosan 0.6, sodium lignosulfonate 0.4, Semen Crataegi 4, umbellate pore furgus 3, mulberry leaf 2, Plumula Nelumbinis 4, flower arrangement 3, glutinous rice 12, gelatine 15, nutritional additive 9;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): medical stone 10, acid-sludge 5, bean dregs 6, sarcodactylis oil fu 0.4, natural pond liquid 4, duck blood meal 6;
Preparation method is: medical stone is placed in the H of 0.5mol/L by (1)
2o
2soak in solution after 3 hours and take out, grinding powder after drying at 150 DEG C, obtains modification medical stone powder;
(2) acid-sludge, bean dregs are mixed with sarcodactylis oil fu, natural pond liquid mix thoroughly, carry out micronizing after oven dry, then mix with modification medical stone powder and leftover materials, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of the described mushroom culture medium containing phosphate fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) Semen Crataegi, umbellate pore furgus, mulberry leaf, Plumula Nelumbinis, flower arrangement of falling are added 5-6 water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute doubly, filter cleaner, cream endured by little fire;
(2) cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust, wheat bran, the green watermifoil of powder are carried out micronizing after being exposed to the sun 18-20 hour, for subsequent use;
(3) glutinous rice is added 8-9 water doubly and carry out defibrination, add glucose, be stirred to dissolving, then gelatine is added, be heated to 75 DEG C, mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials after gelatine melts completely and stir, being pressed into diameter is 14-15cm, and length is the ear of maize of 30-32cm;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, add bubble and send out, control water content between 65-67%, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
See the following form with mushroom culture medium of the present invention and existing mushroom culture medium mushroom culture comparative result.
Can draw from table: mushroom culture medium provided by the invention, through experimental cultivation, per kilogram mushroom culture medium results mushroom amount, than existing substratum volume increase more than 70%, and the mushroom handle of mushroom is short, and mushroom meat is plump, and quality is high, and regenerative power is strong, turns stubble fast.
Claims (2)
1., containing a mushroom culture medium for phosphate fertilizer, it is characterized in that being made up of the raw material of following weight part:
The green watermifoil 8-10 of cotton seed hulls 80-90, weed tree sawdust 30-35, wheat bran 22-24, powder, potato straw powder 18-20, Semen Maydis powder 11-12, terra alba 1-2, glucose 2-3, phosphate fertilizer 4-5, bone meal 3-4, pork liver powder 3-4, zinc sulfate 0.4-0.5, chitosan 0.5-0.6, sodium lignosulfonate 0.3-0.4, Semen Crataegi 3-4, umbellate pore furgus 2-3, mulberry leaf 1-2, Plumula Nelumbinis 4-5, the 2-3 that arranges flowers, glutinous rice 10-12, gelatine 15-16, nutritional additive 8-9;
Described nutritional additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: medical stone 10-11, acid-sludge 4-5, bean dregs 6-7, sarcodactylis oil fu 0.3-0.4, natural pond liquid 3-4, duck blood meal 5-6;
Preparation method is: medical stone is placed in the H of 0.5mol/L by (1)
20
2soak in solution after 3 hours and take out, grinding powder after drying at 150 DEG C, obtains modification medical stone powder;
(2) acid-sludge, bean dregs are mixed with sarcodactylis oil fu, natural pond liquid mix thoroughly, carry out micronizing after oven dry, then mix with modification medical stone powder and leftover materials, to obtain final product.
2. the preparation method of the mushroom culture medium containing phosphate fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) Semen Crataegi, umbellate pore furgus, mulberry leaf, Plumula Nelumbinis, flower arrangement of falling are added 5-6 water slow fire boiling 40-50 minute doubly, filter cleaner, cream endured by little fire;
(2) cotton seed hulls, weed tree sawdust, wheat bran, the green watermifoil of powder are carried out micronizing after being exposed to the sun 18-20 hour, for subsequent use;
(3) glutinous rice is added 8-9 water doubly and carry out defibrination, add glucose, be stirred to dissolving, then gelatine is added, be heated to 75 DEG C, mix with step (1), (2) gained material and leftover materials after gelatine melts completely and stir, being pressed into diameter is 14-15cm, and length is the ear of maize of 30-32cm;
(4) step (3) gained material is loaded polyethylene plastic bag, add bubble and send out, control water content between 65-67%, adopt the steam normal-pressure sterilization of 100 DEG C, to obtain final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410509643.9A CN104311244A (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | Mushroom culture medium containing phosphatic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410509643.9A CN104311244A (en) | 2014-09-28 | 2014-09-28 | Mushroom culture medium containing phosphatic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104311244A true CN104311244A (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105036920A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 福建信龙农产品开发有限公司 | Novel tremella culture medium and tremella cultivation method |
| CN106973766A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-25 | 广西钦州胜腾商务有限公司 | A kind of soilless culture method of the pineapple certain kind of berries |
| KR101809703B1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2017-12-15 | 주식회사 코리아나화장품 | Cosmetic composition comprising extract of Myriophyllum aquaticum Verdc. as active ingredient |
| CN107548890A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-09 | 翔天农业开发集团股份有限公司 | The liquid cultivating method of mushroom |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4420319A (en) * | 1981-08-09 | 1983-12-13 | Spawn Mate, Inc. | Mushroom growth enhancers and method for preparing same |
| JP2002121092A (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2002-04-23 | Nakata Giken:Kk | Carbide deposited with microorganism, gradation fertilizer using the same, medium or artificial culture of mushroom and method of manufacturing this carbide and gradation fertilizer |
| CN103798026A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-21 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | Method for planting tomatoes |
| CN103880541A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-25 | 泗阳县农业科学研究所 | Cultivated lentinula edodes culturing base stock and preparation method thereof |
| CN104016777A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Shiitake culture medium prepared from cottonseed hull and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-28 CN CN201410509643.9A patent/CN104311244A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4420319A (en) * | 1981-08-09 | 1983-12-13 | Spawn Mate, Inc. | Mushroom growth enhancers and method for preparing same |
| JP2002121092A (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2002-04-23 | Nakata Giken:Kk | Carbide deposited with microorganism, gradation fertilizer using the same, medium or artificial culture of mushroom and method of manufacturing this carbide and gradation fertilizer |
| CN103798026A (en) * | 2014-01-21 | 2014-05-21 | 和县常久农业发展有限公司 | Method for planting tomatoes |
| CN103880541A (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-06-25 | 泗阳县农业科学研究所 | Cultivated lentinula edodes culturing base stock and preparation method thereof |
| CN104016777A (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-09-03 | 合肥福泉现代农业科技有限公司 | Shiitake culture medium prepared from cottonseed hull and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王银叶 等: "改性麦饭石用于除铅、镐、汞废水吸附剂的开发与应用", 《山西师大学报（自然科学版）》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105036920A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-11 | 福建信龙农产品开发有限公司 | Novel tremella culture medium and tremella cultivation method |
| KR101809703B1 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2017-12-15 | 주식회사 코리아나화장품 | Cosmetic composition comprising extract of Myriophyllum aquaticum Verdc. as active ingredient |
| CN106973766A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-25 | 广西钦州胜腾商务有限公司 | A kind of soilless culture method of the pineapple certain kind of berries |
| CN107548890A (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-01-09 | 翔天农业开发集团股份有限公司 | The liquid cultivating method of mushroom |
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Application publication date: 20150128 |