CN104303934B - A kind of promote blue berry container seedling field to plant after the implantation methods of root system fast-growth - Google Patents

A kind of promote blue berry container seedling field to plant after the implantation methods of root system fast-growth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104303934B
CN104303934B CN201410567784.6A CN201410567784A CN104303934B CN 104303934 B CN104303934 B CN 104303934B CN 201410567784 A CN201410567784 A CN 201410567784A CN 104303934 B CN104303934 B CN 104303934B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blue berry
root
root system
plant
growth
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201410567784.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104303934A (en
Inventor
曾其龙
於虹
韦继光
蒋佳峰
姜燕琴
王天寿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Ziyu Blueberry Technology Co ltd
Institute of Botany of CAS
Original Assignee
Nanjing Ziyu Blueberry Technology Co ltd
Institute of Botany of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Ziyu Blueberry Technology Co ltd, Institute of Botany of CAS filed Critical Nanjing Ziyu Blueberry Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201410567784.6A priority Critical patent/CN104303934B/en
Publication of CN104303934A publication Critical patent/CN104303934A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104303934B publication Critical patent/CN104303934B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B79/00Methods for working soil
    • A01B79/02Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of promote blue berry container seedling field to plant after the implantation methods of root system fast-growth, by to soil improvement, the process of blue berry container seedling root ball, blue berry is planted by seed, the steps such as blue berry Seedling overground part pruning, thus promote blue berry root system fast-growth, promote root tissue water status and the absorption of nutrient, reduce the blue berry root system risk by drought stress.

Description

A kind of promote blue berry container seedling field to plant after the implantation methods of root system fast-growth
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of plant growing technology, relate to a kind of promote blue berry container seedling field to plant after the method for root system fast-growth.
Background technology
Blue berry (VacciniumSpp.), unique flavor, rich in antioxidant such as arbutin, anthocyanin, ellagic acid and flavonoids, at pre-myopia prevention, the aspects such as cardiac function enhancing, anticancer, anti-cardiovascular disease have fabulous effect, and international food and agricultural organization has been recommended for one of big health food of the mankind five.The health care higher due to blue berry and economic worth, good development prospect, China's blueberry industry development is swift and violent, and all there is plantation in major part province, the whole nation.
China's blue berry is planted main based on life in 1 year or 2 years raw container seedlings, owing to blue berry root system is shallow root system plant, root system is very thin, penetration power is poor, blue berry Seedling is wound root ball the most in a reservoir, make Seedling after planting, need root system for a long time just can penetrate endwall and enter field soil normal growth, thus inhibit root growth, reduce blue berry production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention need the problem solved be to provide a kind of promote blue berry container seedling field to plant after the implantation methods of root system fast-growth, shorten blue berry root system and enter the field soil time, promote root growth, improve blue berry production efficiency.
After planting in promotion blue berry container seedling field of the present invention, the method for root system fast-growth is made up of following steps:
Smooth field, garden soil is that 1:1 is mixed into peat or pine bark according to volume ratio, and by deep 10 cm, a diameter of dress Seedling container diameter digs kind of a plant hole for more than 2 times.
Blue berry container seedling is taken out from container, it is ensured that blue berry root system is moisture state, otherwise need water spray to make its whole root system moisten.
Along blue berry stem direction, shoot root group is scratched 2-3 time from top to down with blade, and also scratch bottom root ball 2-3 time along the edge of a knife.
In the IBA solution of root ball 800-1000mg/L quickly dipped several seconds, then in root ball knife-edge part, it is pulled open towards vertical blue berry stem direction so that it is lie on during plantation in kind of plant hole.
Earthing, and with hands light firming earth, make soil be fully contacted with root system, water and make ground moistening, and use the organic materials such as straw to cover.
Shrub and hedge trimmer are used to remove blue berry Seedling overground part 1/3~1/2.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Another kind of quality soil is entered from a kind of quality soil owing to moisture is more difficult, make the internal root system more difficult acquisition moisture of root ball, root ball break the interface broken between root ball soil and field soil, on the other hand expand root system to amass with soil contact, make root system be prone in soil and grow and absorb moisture and nutrient, reduce the blue berry root system risk by drought stress.
Use IBA can induce place's newborn substantial amounts of side root of being completely cured.
Removably top 1/3~1/2 have adjusted on the ground and the ratio of underground, promotes the growth of blue berry Seedling.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The plantation of Fig. 1 former method and the employing this method plantation blue berry container seedling root width of plant root after 1 year.
The original method of Fig. 2 plants blue berry root system after 1 year.
Fig. 3 uses this method to plant 1 year blue berry root system.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Garden soil is that 1:1 is mixed into peat or pine bark, smooth planting site according to volume ratio, and by deep 10 cm, a diameter of dress Seedling container diameter digs kind of a plant hole for more than 2 times.
Being taken out from container by blue berry container seedling, water spray makes its whole root system moisten.
Along blue berry stem direction, shoot root group is scratched 2 times from top to down with blade, and will also scratch bottom root ball 2 times along the edge of a knife.
In the IBA solution of root ball 800mg/L quickly dipped several seconds, then in root ball knife-edge part, it is pulled open towards vertical blue berry stem direction so that it is lie on during plantation in kind of plant hole.
Earthing, and with hands light firming earth, make soil be fully contacted with root system, water and make ground moistening, and use the organic materials such as straw to cover.
Shrub and hedge trimmer are used to remove blue berry Seedling overground part 1/3.
After growing 1 year, as shown in Figure 1, existing method can improve root 68%.
Embodiment 2
Garden soil is that 1:1 is mixed into peat or pine bark, smooth planting site according to volume ratio, and by deep 10 cm, a diameter of dress Seedling container diameter digs kind of a plant hole for more than 2 times.
Being taken out from container by blue berry container seedling, water spray makes its whole root system moisten.
Along blue berry stem direction, shoot root group is scratched 3 times from top to down with blade, and will also scratch bottom root ball 3 times along the edge of a knife.
In the IBA solution of root ball 1000mg/L quickly dipped several seconds, then in root ball knife-edge part, it is pulled open towards vertical blue berry stem direction so that it is lie on during plantation in kind of plant hole.
Earthing, and with hands light firming earth, make soil be fully contacted with root system, water and make ground moistening, and use the organic materials such as straw to cover.
Shrub and hedge trimmer are used to remove blue berry Seedling overground part 1/2.
After growing 1 year, from Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this method can be obviously promoted blue berry root growth.

Claims (1)

1. one kind promote blue berry container seedling field to plant after the implantation methods of root system fast-growth, it is characterised in that bag Include following steps:
(1) smooth field, garden soil is mixed into peat or pine bark, digs kind of a plant hole;
(2) blue berry container seedling is taken out from container, it is ensured that blue berry root system is moisture state;
(3) shoot root group is scratched 2-3 time from top to down along blue berry stem direction with blade, and along the edge of a knife by the bottom of root ball Portion also scratches 2-3 time;
(4) in the IBA solution of root ball 800-1000mg/L quickly dipped several seconds, then in root ball knife-edge part, by it Pull open towards vertical blue berry stem direction so that it is lie on during plantation in kind of plant hole;
(5) earthing, makes soil be fully contacted with root system, waters and makes ground moistening, and uses straw to cover;
(6) shrub and hedge trimmer are used to remove blue berry Seedling overground part 1/3~1/2.
CN201410567784.6A 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 A kind of promote blue berry container seedling field to plant after the implantation methods of root system fast-growth Expired - Fee Related CN104303934B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410567784.6A CN104303934B (en) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 A kind of promote blue berry container seedling field to plant after the implantation methods of root system fast-growth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410567784.6A CN104303934B (en) 2014-10-23 2014-10-23 A kind of promote blue berry container seedling field to plant after the implantation methods of root system fast-growth

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104303934A CN104303934A (en) 2015-01-28
CN104303934B true CN104303934B (en) 2016-09-21

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107258518A (en) * 2017-08-03 2017-10-20 江苏省中国科学院植物研究所 A kind of cultural method of promotion blueberry seedling fast-growth

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101904286A (en) * 2009-06-05 2010-12-08 董文卓 Method for growing blueberry
CN102511259A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-06-27 金寨县大别山林艺植物科技开发有限公司 Blueberry planting method
CN104094815B (en) * 2014-07-29 2016-03-09 曲靖佳沃现代农业有限公司 A kind of blueberry tree transplanting method

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Granted publication date: 20160921

Termination date: 20171023