CN104230451A - Apple planting nutrition fertilizers and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Apple planting nutrition fertilizers and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104230451A CN104230451A CN201310224890.XA CN201310224890A CN104230451A CN 104230451 A CN104230451 A CN 104230451A CN 201310224890 A CN201310224890 A CN 201310224890A CN 104230451 A CN104230451 A CN 104230451A
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Abstract
The invention relates to apple planting nutrition fertilizers, wherein a root topdressing fertilizer is prepared from diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, effective microorganisms and a three-nutrient compound fertilizer, and a foliar fertilizer is prepared from urea, zinc sulfate and potassium dihydrogen phosphate. The apple planting nutrition fertilizers are used in a May-June period, the root topdressing fertilizer is used after being mixed with soil, the foliar fertilizer is sprayed on sunny days, and after use, growth of branches and leaves, nutrient accumulation and fruit development can be effectively promoted; and through tests, the apple planting nutrition fertilizers can significantly improve the yield by 10-15%, and have the cost as much as that of a traditional way but increase economic income of planters.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to apple cultivation technical field, especially a kind of apple cultivation nutritious fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Apple is Rosaceae deciduous tree, leaf is oval, floral white is with blush, fruit is circular, and taste is sweet or slightly sour, is common a kind of fruit, there is abundant nutritive ingredient, being rich in the nutritive ingredients such as sugar, starch, xitix, fat, protein, pectin, carotene, nicotinic acid, calcium, magnesium, zinc, having the function of dietotherapy, assisting therapy, is one of large fruit in the world four.
Apple needs to carry out meticulousr management in planting process, except the initial stage needs to use except sufficient organic base fertilizer down on the farm, also to use and topdress during summit of growth several times in vegetative period, so just can give full play to the peak use rate of fertilizer, such as: all should use before and after early spring, wheat harvest and after White Dew and topdress, ensure the nutritional need of apple in these periods, but a lot of plantation family is used when topdressing more random now, or consideration Cost Problems, or consideration effect problem, cannot obtain balanced effect on cost and effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, proportioning science, a kind of apple cultivation nutritious fertilizer easy to use are provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of apple cultivation nutritious fertilizer, is characterized in that: comprise root and topdress and foliage fertilizer,
Described root topdresses and comprises the following component of proportioning by weight:
Described foliage fertilizer comprises the following component of proportioning by weight:
30 ~ 40 parts, urea
20 ~ 30 parts, zinc sulfate
Potassium primary phosphate 8 ~ 15 parts.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of apple cultivation nutritious fertilizer, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, EM bacterium and Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium are mixed, for subsequent use;
(2) urea, zinc sulfate and potassium primary phosphate are mixed, be mixed with the aqua of 0.3%, namely complete root and topdress and the preparation of foliage fertilizer.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of using method of apple cultivation nutritious fertilizer, it is characterized in that:
The using method that described root topdresses comprises the following steps:
(1) dig out annular ditch in the position of 0.5 ~ 1 meter, the periphery of tree crown, width is 20 ~ 30 centimetres, and the degree of depth is 20 ~ 30 centimetres;
(2) root is topdressed after closing very much with the fine earth of 3 times of weight and put into ditch, then annular ditch is filled and led up;
The using method of described foliage fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(1) choose become a fine day, date that wind is little, foliage fertilizer is stirred, uses spraying machine to carry out tree crown sprinkling;
(2) spray interval 5 ~ 6 days, use three times continuously.
Advantage of the present invention and positively effect are:
In the present invention, be mixed with root by diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, EM bacterium and Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium to topdress, be mixed with foliage fertilizer by urea, zinc sulfate and potassium primary phosphate, then use during 5 ~ June, root topdress with mixing with soil after use, foliage fertilizer sprays at fine day, after using, effectively can promote the growth of the growth of branches and leaves, the accumulation of nutrition and fruit, through overtesting, can significantly improve output 10 ~ 15%, cost and traditional way almost, but improve the income at plantation family.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described, and following embodiment is illustrative, is not determinate, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with following embodiment.
A kind of apple cultivation nutritious fertilizer, innovation of the present invention is: comprise root and topdress and foliage fertilizer,
Described root topdresses and comprises the following component of proportioning by weight:
Preferred scheme is: foliage fertilizer comprises the following component of proportioning by weight:
30 ~ 40 parts, urea
20 ~ 30 parts, zinc sulfate
Potassium primary phosphate 8 ~ 15 parts.
The preparation method of above-mentioned apple cultivation nutritious fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
(1) diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, EM bacterium and Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium are mixed, for subsequent use;
(2) urea, zinc sulfate and potassium primary phosphate are mixed, be mixed with the aqua of 0.3%, namely complete root and topdress and the preparation of foliage fertilizer.
The using method of above-mentioned apple cultivation nutritious fertilizer is:
The using method that described root topdresses comprises the following steps:
(1) dig out annular ditch in the position of 0.5 ~ 1 meter, the periphery of tree crown, width is 20 ~ 30 centimetres, and the degree of depth is 20 ~ 30 centimetres;
(2) root is topdressed after closing very much with the fine earth of 3 times of weight and put into ditch, then annular ditch is filled and led up;
The using method of described foliage fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(1) choose become a fine day, date that wind is little, foliage fertilizer is stirred, uses spraying machine to carry out tree crown sprinkling;
(2) spray interval 5 ~ 6 days, use three times continuously.
In the present invention, be mixed with root by diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, EM bacterium and Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium to topdress, be mixed with foliage fertilizer by urea, zinc sulfate and potassium primary phosphate, then use during 5 ~ June, root topdress with mixing with soil after use, foliage fertilizer sprays at fine day, after using, effectively can promote the growth of the growth of branches and leaves, the accumulation of nutrition and fruit, through overtesting, can significantly improve output 10 ~ 15%, cost and traditional way almost, but improve the income at plantation family.
Claims (3)
1. an apple cultivation nutritious fertilizer, is characterized in that: comprise root and topdress and foliage fertilizer,
Described root topdresses and comprises the following component of proportioning by weight:
Described foliage fertilizer comprises the following component of proportioning by weight:
30 ~ 40 parts, urea
20 ~ 30 parts, zinc sulfate
Potassium primary phosphate 8 ~ 15 parts.
2. the preparation method of a kind of apple cultivation nutritious fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) diammonium phosphate, potassium sulfate, EM bacterium and Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Potassium are mixed, for subsequent use;
(2) urea, zinc sulfate and potassium primary phosphate are mixed, be mixed with the aqua of 0.3%, namely complete root and topdress and the preparation of foliage fertilizer.
3. the using method of a kind of apple cultivation nutritious fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
The using method that described root topdresses comprises the following steps:
(1) dig out annular ditch in the position of 0.5 ~ 1 meter, the periphery of tree crown, width is 20 ~ 30 centimetres, and the degree of depth is 20 ~ 30 centimetres;
(2) root is topdressed after closing very much with the fine earth of 3 times of weight and put into ditch, then annular ditch is filled and led up;
The using method of described foliage fertilizer comprises the following steps:
(1) choose become a fine day, date that wind is little, foliage fertilizer is stirred, uses spraying machine to carry out tree crown sprinkling;
(2) spray interval 5 ~ 6 days, use three times continuously.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310224890.XA CN104230451A (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Apple planting nutrition fertilizers and preparation method thereof |
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CN201310224890.XA CN104230451A (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Apple planting nutrition fertilizers and preparation method thereof |
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CN104230451A true CN104230451A (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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CN201310224890.XA Pending CN104230451A (en) | 2013-06-07 | 2013-06-07 | Apple planting nutrition fertilizers and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107258188A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-10-20 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | The fertilizing method of the golden pineapple of plantation |
CN107466647A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 云南爱泊农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method for cultivating apple |
CN108834713A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-20 | 普定县真源农业开发有限公司 | A method of mitigating apple high temperature injury |
-
2013
- 2013-06-07 CN CN201310224890.XA patent/CN104230451A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107258188A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-10-20 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | The fertilizing method of the golden pineapple of plantation |
CN107466647A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 云南爱泊农业科技有限公司 | A kind of method for cultivating apple |
CN108834713A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-20 | 普定县真源农业开发有限公司 | A method of mitigating apple high temperature injury |
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Application publication date: 20141224 |