CN104380996A - Mixed planting method of corn and peanut - Google Patents
Mixed planting method of corn and peanut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104380996A CN104380996A CN201410667951.4A CN201410667951A CN104380996A CN 104380996 A CN104380996 A CN 104380996A CN 201410667951 A CN201410667951 A CN 201410667951A CN 104380996 A CN104380996 A CN 104380996A
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- peanut
- corn
- planting
- mixed planting
- soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a mixed planting method of corn and peanut. The mixed planting method comprises the first step of seed selection, namely selecting full seeds of corn and peanut, the second step of soil preparation, namely preparing soil according to the plant planting ratio of corn to peanut of 1: 2 and forming narrow ridges and wide ridges at intervals, the third step of fertilizer application, namely applying a base fertilizer to the field for planting core and applying calcium superphosphate to the field for planting peanut, and the fourth step of sowing the seeds of corn and peanut and cultivating. The mixed planting method of corn and peanut has the beneficial effects that the utilization rate of soil and optical energy is increased, corn and peanut are planted simultaneously in the growth seasons to promote the production increase of corn and facilitate management, and meanwhile, the yield can be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates generally to agricultural product production technical field, is specifically related to a kind of method of corn and peanut mixed planting.
Background technology
Corn, as one of first cereal crops of China, cultivated area is only second to wheat and paddy rice and occupies the 3rd, and demand is large; Peanut fruit contains protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamin A, vitamin B6, vitamin E, vitamin K, and the nutrient component such as mineral calcium, phosphorus, iron, amino acid containing 8 kinds of needed by human body and unsaturated fatty acid, containing materials such as lecithin, choline, carotin, raw fiber, also be the raw material of oil refining, increasing to the requirement of peanut at present; Gap ratio between maize planting is comparatively large, and the spacing of corn planting can be utilized to sow other crops, and peanut has rhizobium, can fixed nitrogen, makes corn yield increasing with corn meeting of the same race.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of method of corn and peanut mixed planting, improves the availability to soil, luminous energy, makes full use of the season of growth, corn and peanut of the same race, impel corn yield increasing, convenient management, and output can be improved simultaneously.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of method of corn and peanut mixed planting, comprises the steps:
Step one: seed selection: choose full corn and the seed of peanut;
Step 2: wholely: corn and peanut carry out whole with the plant planting proportion of 1:2, narrow ridge and Kuan Long interval occur;
Step 3: fertilising: bestow base fertilizer in the soil of maize planting, bestows superphosphate in the soil of plantation peanut;
Step 4: corn and peanut are sowed and cultivates.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, also comprise the nurturing period carries out field management work to corn and peanut, the cycle is 5 ~ 10 days.
Further, the kind of the initial point selection precocity of described corn and peanut.
Further, the line-spacing of described narrow ridge is 20 centimetres, and the line-spacing on wide ridge is 40 centimetres.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: improve the availability to soil, luminous energy, make full use of the season of growth, corn and peanut of the same race, impel corn yield increasing, convenient management, and output can be improved simultaneously.
Embodiment
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
A method for corn and peanut mixed planting, comprises the steps:
Step one: seed selection: choose full corn and the seed of peanut, the kind of the initial point selection precocity of described corn and peanut;
Step 2: wholely: corn and peanut carry out whole with the plant planting proportion of 1:2, narrow ridge and Kuan Long interval occur, the line-spacing of described narrow ridge is 20 centimetres, and the line-spacing on wide ridge is 40 centimetres;
Step 3: fertilising: bestow base fertilizer in the soil of maize planting, bestows superphosphate in the soil of plantation peanut;
Step 4: corn and peanut are sowed and cultivates.
Also comprise the nurturing period carries out field management work to corn and peanut, the cycle is 5 ~ 10 days.
After the neat seedling of corn, bestow seed manure, and weed with a hoe, timely final singling during 3 ~ 4 leaves, cultivate strong stalk, put up shelf.In the corn grouting later stage, bottom blade to be removed in time, the preliminary ventilation and penetrating light condition improving peanut, when corn ear bract turns to be yellow, all cuts down top more than fruit ear top two panels leaf, the further ventilation and penetrating light condition improving peanut, after harvest corn, as early as possible from field, to improve the ecological condition of peanut, promote robust growth, early maturing and high yield.During symbiosis, the management of peanut, weeds with a hoe in time, initial bloom stage application in time, and general mu executes 4 ~ 5 kilograms, urea, growth promoting effects.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a method for corn and peanut mixed planting, comprises the steps:
Step one: seed selection: choose full corn and the seed of peanut;
Step 2: wholely: corn and peanut carry out whole with the plant planting proportion of 1:2, narrow ridge and Kuan Long interval occur;
Step 3: fertilising: bestow base fertilizer in the soil of maize planting, bestows superphosphate in the soil of plantation peanut;
Step 4: corn and peanut are sowed and cultivates.
2. the method for a kind of corn according to claim 1 and peanut mixed planting, is characterized in that, also comprise the nurturing period carries out field management work to corn and peanut, the cycle is 5 ~ 10 days.
3. the method for a kind of corn according to claim 1 and peanut mixed planting, is characterized in that, the kind of the initial point selection precocity of described corn and peanut.
4. the method for a kind of corn according to claim 1 and peanut mixed planting, is characterized in that, the line-spacing of described narrow ridge is 20 centimetres, and the line-spacing on wide ridge is 40 centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410667951.4A CN104380996A (en) | 2014-11-15 | 2014-11-15 | Mixed planting method of corn and peanut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410667951.4A CN104380996A (en) | 2014-11-15 | 2014-11-15 | Mixed planting method of corn and peanut |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104380996A true CN104380996A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410667951.4A Pending CN104380996A (en) | 2014-11-15 | 2014-11-15 | Mixed planting method of corn and peanut |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105875153A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-24 | 刘万顺 | Method for alternately and circularly planting corn and peanuts in wide and narrow regions |
CN105960967A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-09-28 | 伍玉兰 | Method for mixed planting of corn and peanut |
CN106305101A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-11 | 谭仁燕 | Method for mixed planting of maize and peanut |
CN107027383A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-08-11 | 安徽金培因科技有限公司 | One cultivate peanut between cover corn high-yield planting method |
-
2014
- 2014-11-15 CN CN201410667951.4A patent/CN104380996A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105960967A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-09-28 | 伍玉兰 | Method for mixed planting of corn and peanut |
CN105875153A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-24 | 刘万顺 | Method for alternately and circularly planting corn and peanuts in wide and narrow regions |
CN106305101A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-11 | 谭仁燕 | Method for mixed planting of maize and peanut |
CN107027383A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-08-11 | 安徽金培因科技有限公司 | One cultivate peanut between cover corn high-yield planting method |
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Application publication date: 20150304 |