CN105875153A - Method for alternately and circularly planting corn and peanuts in wide and narrow regions - Google Patents
Method for alternately and circularly planting corn and peanuts in wide and narrow regions Download PDFInfo
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- CN105875153A CN105875153A CN201610249113.4A CN201610249113A CN105875153A CN 105875153 A CN105875153 A CN 105875153A CN 201610249113 A CN201610249113 A CN 201610249113A CN 105875153 A CN105875153 A CN 105875153A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for alternately and circularly planting corn and peanuts in wide and narrow regions. The method comprises the following steps: dividing a land into first seeding regions and second seeding regions, wherein the first seeding regions and the second seeding regions are distributed alternately on the land, and meanwhile, the widths of the first seeding regions and the second seeding regions are different; during seeding, seeding corn seeds in the first seeding regions and seeding the peanuts in the second seeding regions in the first year; seeding the peanuts in the first seeding regions and seeding the corn seeds in the second seeding regions in the second year; next year, seeding the corn seeds in the place where the peanuts are seeded and seeding the peanuts in the place where the corn seeds are seeded in the last year. According to the method, some diseases brought to the corn and peanuts caused by continuous cropping can be fully avoided; the yield of the corn and the yield of the peanuts are improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to arable farming field, specifically belong to a kind of Semen Maydis, the method for Semen arachidis hypogaeae tape alternation circulation interplanting.
Background technology
After harvesting wheat, summer corn, Semen arachidis hypogaeae carry out interplanting be agriculture field through frequently with implantation methods, the concrete practice is after harvesting wheat, the method using 2 ~ 3 row corn intercrop interplanting 2 ~ 3 row Semen arachidis hypogaeaes, this is primarily due to Semen Maydis is long-stalked crop, photosynthetic strong with Repiration, needs amount of nitrogenous fertilizer bigger；Semen arachidis hypogaeae is low stem tolerant plant, not only needs phosphorus potash fertilizer more, and root root nodule bacteria have nitrogen fixation, and as can be seen from the above two kinds of crops interplant the effect that tool is had complementary advantages, mutually utilized, reaches volume increase.But the interplanting owing to mixing all the year round can increase the weight of the leaf diseases (such as smut, large and small leaf spot) of Semen Maydis and the root soil-borne disease of Semen arachidis hypogaeae and subterranean pest-insect is increased the weight of, and causes two kinds of crop failures.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of the problems referred to above, propose a kind of corn, peanut wide and narrow strip alternate cycles implantation methods, the present invention can fully evade some diseases brought to Semen Maydis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae due to continuous cropping all the year round, improve the yield of Semen Maydis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae.
The present invention solves that the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem proposes is:
A kind of corn, peanut wide and narrow strip alternate cycles implantation methods, is divided into seeding belt one and seeding belt two, described seeding belt one and seeding belt two to be alternately distributed on soil by soil, and the width of the most described seeding belt one and seeding belt two is different；During sowing, the 1st year by corn seeding on seeding belt one, peanut seeding is on seeding belt two；2nd year by peanut seeding on seeding belt one, corn seeding is on seeding belt two, and the corn seeding of later next year is in the place of the peanut seeding of upper a year, and the peanut seeding of next year is in the place of the corn seeding of upper a year.
Preferred: the width of described seeding belt one and seeding belt two is at 2-3 rice.
Preferred: the width of described seeding belt one is at 2 meters, and the width of seeding belt two is at 3 meters.
Preferred: the width of described seeding belt two is at 3 meters, and the width of seeding belt two is at 2 meters.
A kind of corn, peanut wide and narrow strip alternate cycles implantation methods of the present invention, compared to existing technology, has the advantages that
1. due to the fact that and soil is divided into seeding belt one and seeding belt two, described seeding belt one and seeding belt two are alternately distributed on soil, and the width of the most described seeding belt one and seeding belt two is different；During sowing, the 1st year by corn seeding on seeding belt one, peanut seeding is on seeding belt two；2nd year by peanut seeding on seeding belt one, corn seeding is on seeding belt two, and the corn seeding of later next year is in the place of the peanut seeding of upper a year, and the peanut seeding of next year is in the place of the corn seeding of upper a year.Although Semen Maydis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae are also in the plantation of a field, but form the substantial rotation of crops, the implantation methods of this interband one band make use of what ordinary maize, Semen arachidis hypogaeae interplanted to be had superiority the most cleverly, and owing to alternately plantation carried out by Semen Maydis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae, constitute the rotation of crops on essential meaning, can fully evade some diseases brought to Semen Maydis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae due to continuous cropping all the year round, improve the yield of Semen Maydis, Semen arachidis hypogaeae.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
A kind of corn, peanut wide and narrow strip alternate cycles implantation methods, is divided into seeding belt one and seeding belt two, described seeding belt one and seeding belt two to be alternately distributed on soil by soil, and the width of the most described seeding belt one and seeding belt two is different；During sowing, the 1st year by corn seeding on seeding belt one, peanut seeding is on seeding belt two；2nd year by peanut seeding on seeding belt one, corn seeding is on seeding belt two, and the corn seeding of later next year is in the place of the peanut seeding of upper a year, and the peanut seeding of next year is in the place of the corn seeding of upper a year.The width of described seeding belt one and seeding belt two is at 2-3 rice.
Example
1st year 3 meters of corn seeding band, 2 meters of peanut seeding band；I.e. seeding belt one 3 meters and seeding belt 22 meters；2nd year 3 meters of peanut seeding band, 2 meters of corn seeding band；2nd year peanut seeding band and the 1st year corn seeding band overlap, and the 2nd year corn seeding band and First Year peanut seeding band overlap, the most annual alternate cycles plantation.Table 1 below is Semen Maydis, the plantation of Semen arachidis hypogaeae alternate cycles and Semen Maydis, the Semen arachidis hypogaeae mixed planting yield synopsis of the 3rd year, and Semen Maydis, peanut yield are the per mu yield after converting into, and ck is the interplanting mode of 2 row interplanting corn 3 row Semen arachidis hypogaeaes.
Table 1:2 kind interplanting mode the 3rd annual production synopsis:
As shown in table 1, the high 80Kg of peanut yield that the peanut yield of the present embodiment is interplanted than routine, the high 110Kg of corn yield of corn yield ratio routine interplanting,
Preferred embodiment of the present invention described above is merely to illustrate embodiments of the present invention; not as to aforementioned invention purpose and claims content and the restriction of scope; every technical spirit according to the present invention, to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, the most still belongs to the technology of the present invention and rights protection category.
Claims (4)
1. a corn, peanut wide and narrow strip alternate cycles implantation methods, it is characterised in that: soil is divided into seeding belt one and seeding belt two, described seeding belt one and seeding belt two are alternately distributed on soil, and the width of the most described seeding belt one and seeding belt two is different；During sowing, the 1st year by corn seeding on seeding belt one, peanut seeding is on seeding belt two；2nd year by peanut seeding on seeding belt one, corn seeding is on seeding belt two, and the corn seeding of later next year is in the place of the peanut seeding of upper a year, and the peanut seeding of next year is in the place of the corn seeding of upper a year.
Corn, peanut wide and narrow strip alternate cycles implantation methods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of described seeding belt one and seeding belt two is at 2-3 rice.
Corn, peanut wide and narrow strip alternate cycles implantation methods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of described seeding belt one is at 2 meters, and the width of seeding belt two is at 3 meters.
Corn, peanut wide and narrow strip alternate cycles implantation methods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of described seeding belt two is at 3 meters, and the width of seeding belt two is at 2 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610249113.4A CN105875153A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Method for alternately and circularly planting corn and peanuts in wide and narrow regions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610249113.4A CN105875153A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Method for alternately and circularly planting corn and peanuts in wide and narrow regions |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105875153A true CN105875153A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610249113.4A Pending CN105875153A (en) | 2016-04-20 | 2016-04-20 | Method for alternately and circularly planting corn and peanuts in wide and narrow regions |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318426A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-07 | 聊城市农业科学研究院 | One grow cotton in peanut year between make between year border crop rotation high yield cultivating method on the spot |
| CN107593300A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 刘万顺 | The one high-yield planting method for cultivating peanut interplanting, crop rotation |
| CN109496712A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-03-22 | 农业部环境保护科研监测所 | Intensive farmland intensified ecological model |
| CN112205250A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-01-12 | 甘肃星硕生物科技有限公司 | Natural control method for open-field Hami melon continuous cropping |
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Cited By (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107318426A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-07 | 聊城市农业科学研究院 | One grow cotton in peanut year between make between year border crop rotation high yield cultivating method on the spot |
| CN107593300A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-19 | 刘万顺 | The one high-yield planting method for cultivating peanut interplanting, crop rotation |
| CN109496712A (en) * | 2019-01-04 | 2019-03-22 | 农业部环境保护科研监测所 | Intensive farmland intensified ecological model |
| CN112205250A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2021-01-12 | 甘肃星硕生物科技有限公司 | Natural control method for open-field Hami melon continuous cropping |
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