CN105481530A - Disease-resistant high-output cucumber nutrient solution - Google Patents
Disease-resistant high-output cucumber nutrient solution Download PDFInfo
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- CN105481530A CN105481530A CN201410530394.1A CN201410530394A CN105481530A CN 105481530 A CN105481530 A CN 105481530A CN 201410530394 A CN201410530394 A CN 201410530394A CN 105481530 A CN105481530 A CN 105481530A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a disease-resistant high-output cucumber nutrient solution. The nutrient solution is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 12-15 parts of urea, 6-8 parts of ammonium nitrate, 4-6 parts of potassium nitrate, 4-6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 2-3 parts of tetraisopropyl titanate, 2-4 parts of a traditional Chinese medicinal preparation liquid, 0.6-0.8 part of a trace element composite liquid, 1-1.2 parts of sucrose, 0.5-0.7 part of sodium glutamate, 2-3 parts of plant growth regulator, 2-3 parts of organic acid and 0.8-1.2 parts of brassinolide. The disease-resistance high-output cucumber nutrient solution is comprehensive in nutrition, and contains the traditional Chinese medicinal preparation, trace elements and other ingredients besides nitrogen, phosphorous, and potassium necessary to crops. The nutrient solution is diluted with water nearby for quantitative application, is suitable for crops requiring more water, such as cucumbers, has the function of enriching soil and improving soil fertility, and can be used for improving the disease resistance of cucumbers. After the nutrient solution is applied, application of disease-resistant bactericidal medicines can be reduced, cucumbers can grow fast and have green and moistened leaf color, the fruiting rate can be increased, and the fruit quality can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to nutritional additive technical field, be specifically related to a kind of disease-resistant high yield and go out cucumber nutrient solution.
Background technology
Cucumber is distributed widely in all over China, and is one of main greenhouse product.Stem is covered with hair, is rich in juice, the outward appearance of blade has 3-5 piece of sliver, is covered with fine hair.The edible part of cucumber is young tender ovary.Fruit color is glossy dark green or emerald green.Cucumber also can be used as medicine.
Cucumber happiness is warm, not cold resistant.Fertility thermophilic is 10 ~ 32 DEG C.General daytime 25 ~ 32 DEG C, night 15 ~ 18 DEG C, growth was best; Optimum ground temperature is 20 ~ 25 DEG C, and minimum is about 15 DEG C.Optimum day and night temperature 10 ~ 15 DEG C.Cucumber high temperature 35 DEG C of photosynthesis are bad, and 45 DEG C occur obstacle by a high temperature, and low temperature-2 ~ 0 DEG C is freezed to death, if low temperature hardening can bear the low temperature of 3 DEG C.
Cucumber yield is high, and water requirement is large.Suitable soil moisture is 60 ~ 90%, and Seedling Stage moisture is too much unsuitable, soil humidity 60 ~ 70%, and fruiting period must supply sufficient moisture, soil humidity 80 ~ 90%.The relative air humidity that cucumber is suitable for is 60 ~ 90%, and relative air humidity is excessive is easy to morbidity, causes the underproduction.
At present, various agriculture fertilizer is varied, comprise various composite fertilizers etc., due to all solely soil can not be directly acted on for a long time, can not whole process use, fertile with agriculture, cake fertilizer or various fertilizer are as carrier, do that " additive ' ' with or " seed dressing ' ' and repeatedly " foliage-spray " supplement use, the nutrition provided crop can not be comprehensive, the scope of application is by geographical, crop, seasons etc., impact was larger, and it is of a great variety, usage is complicated, peasant is used inconvenient, simultaneously, some agriculture fertilizer is containing hormone and toxic substance, unfavorable in environmental protection, large on the impact of soil quality, and then affect the quality and yield of farm crop.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of disease-resistant high yield to go out cucumber nutrient solution, good water solubility, the resistance of crop can be strengthened, improve the yield and quality, have obvious effect to cucumber precocity, have stronger slow releasing function.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of disease-resistant high yield goes out cucumber nutrient solution, and it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Urea 12-15 part, ammonium nitrate 6-8 part, saltpetre 4-6 part, potassium primary phosphate 4-6 part, tetraisopropoxy titanium 2-3 part, Chinese medicine preparation liquid 2-4 part, micro-complex liquid 0.6-0.8 part, sucrose 1-1.2 part, Sodium Glutamate 0.5-0.7 part, plant-growth regulator 2-3 part, organic acid 2-3 part, rapin 0.8-1.2 part.
Further, described Chinese medicine preparation liquid is Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, the capsule of weeping forsythia and Radix Glycyrrhizae according to weight ratio 1:2:2:1 mixing, and adding water, it is 30% obtained to be concentrated into after decocting.
Further, described micro-complex liquid is the mixture that zinc sulfate, nitrocalcite, manganous sulfate and ferrous sulfate form according to weight ratio 1:1:1:2.
Further, described plant-growth regulator is the mixture that Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins and indolebutyric acid form according to weight ratio 2:3.
Further, described organic acid is citric acid or oxysuccinic acid.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The nutritive medium comprehensive nutrition that the present invention fills a prescription obtained, except n-p-k element needed for crop, also containing composition, nearby thin up dosed administration such as Chinese medicine preparation and trace elements, be applicable to the crop that cucumber water requirement is many, the function having loam and increase fertility of land, can improve the disease-resistant characteristic of cucumber, can reduce the use of disease-resistant germ killing drugs after using, make cucumber growth rapid, leaf look green profit, improves fruiting rate, improves the quality of fruit.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of disease-resistant high yield goes out cucumber nutrient solution, and it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Plant-growth regulator 2 parts, citric acid or the oxysuccinic acid 2 parts that 12 parts, urea, 6 parts, ammonium nitrate, 4 parts, saltpetre, potassium primary phosphate 4 parts, tetraisopropoxy titanium 2 parts, Chinese medicine preparation liquid 2 parts, micro-complex liquid 0.6 part, sucrose 1 part, Sodium Glutamate 0.5 part, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins and indolebutyric acid form according to weight ratio 2:3, rapin 0.8 part.
Further, described Chinese medicine preparation liquid is Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, the capsule of weeping forsythia and Radix Glycyrrhizae according to weight ratio 1:2:2:1 mixing, and adding water, it is 30% obtained to be concentrated into after decocting.
Further, described micro-complex liquid is the mixture that zinc sulfate, nitrocalcite, manganous sulfate and ferrous sulfate form according to weight ratio 1:1:1:2.
Embodiment 2
A kind of disease-resistant high yield goes out cucumber nutrient solution, and it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Plant-growth regulator 2.5 parts, citric acid or the oxysuccinic acid 2.5 parts that 13 parts, urea, 7 parts, ammonium nitrate, 5 parts, saltpetre, potassium primary phosphate 5 parts, tetraisopropoxy titanium 2.5 parts, Chinese medicine preparation liquid 3 parts, micro-complex liquid 0.7 part, sucrose 1.1 parts, Sodium Glutamate 0.6 part, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins and indolebutyric acid form according to weight ratio 2:3, rapin 1 part.
Further, described Chinese medicine preparation liquid is Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, the capsule of weeping forsythia and Radix Glycyrrhizae according to weight ratio 1:2:2:1 mixing, and adding water, it is 30% obtained to be concentrated into after decocting.
Further, described micro-complex liquid is the mixture that zinc sulfate, nitrocalcite, manganous sulfate and ferrous sulfate form according to weight ratio 1:1:1:2.
Embodiment 3
A kind of disease-resistant high yield goes out cucumber nutrient solution, and it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Plant-growth regulator 3 parts, citric acid or the oxysuccinic acid 3 parts that 15 parts, urea, 8 parts, ammonium nitrate, 6 parts, saltpetre, potassium primary phosphate 6 parts, tetraisopropoxy titanium 3 parts, Chinese medicine preparation liquid 4 parts, micro-complex liquid 0.8 part, sucrose 1.2 parts, Sodium Glutamate 0.7 part, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins and indolebutyric acid form according to weight ratio 2:3, rapin 1.2 parts.
Further, described Chinese medicine preparation liquid is Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, the capsule of weeping forsythia and Radix Glycyrrhizae according to weight ratio 1:2:2:1 mixing, and adding water, it is 30% obtained to be concentrated into after decocting.
Further, described micro-complex liquid is the mixture that zinc sulfate, nitrocalcite, manganous sulfate and ferrous sulfate form according to weight ratio 1:1:1:2.
Claims (5)
1. disease-resistant high yield goes out a cucumber nutrient solution, it is characterized in that, feed components is composed as follows according to weight part:
Urea 12-15 part, ammonium nitrate 6-8 part, saltpetre 4-6 part, potassium primary phosphate 4-6 part, tetraisopropoxy titanium 2-3 part, Chinese medicine preparation liquid 2-4 part, micro-complex liquid 0.6-0.8 part, sucrose 1-1.2 part, Sodium Glutamate 0.5-0.7 part, plant-growth regulator 2-3 part, organic acid 2-3 part, rapin 0.8-1.2 part.
2. a kind of disease-resistant high yield according to claim 1 goes out cucumber nutrient solution, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine preparation liquid is Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the Radix Astragali, the capsule of weeping forsythia and Radix Glycyrrhizae according to weight ratio 1:2:2:1 mixing, and adding water, it is 30% obtained to be concentrated into after decocting.
3. a kind of disease-resistant high yield according to claim 1 goes out cucumber nutrient solution, it is characterized in that, described micro-complex liquid is the mixture that zinc sulfate, nitrocalcite, manganous sulfate and ferrous sulfate form according to weight ratio 1:1:1:2.
4. a kind of disease-resistant high yield according to claim 1 goes out cucumber nutrient solution, it is characterized in that, described plant-growth regulator is the mixture that Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins and indolebutyric acid form according to weight ratio 2:3.
5. a kind of disease-resistant high yield according to claim 1 goes out cucumber nutrient solution, it is characterized in that, described organic acid is citric acid or oxysuccinic acid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410530394.1A CN105481530A (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Disease-resistant high-output cucumber nutrient solution |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410530394.1A CN105481530A (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Disease-resistant high-output cucumber nutrient solution |
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| CN105481530A true CN105481530A (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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| CN201410530394.1A Pending CN105481530A (en) | 2014-10-10 | 2014-10-10 | Disease-resistant high-output cucumber nutrient solution |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106146145A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-23 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi foliage-spray compound fertilizer |
| CN106613856A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-10 | 山东鑫诚现代农业科技有限责任公司 | Nutrient solution for substrate culture of cucumbers |
| CN106748555A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-31 | 沂南县知识产权局 | A kind of Biological organic fertilizer special for cucumber and preparation method thereof |
| CN113024330A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-25 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Organic acid application method for improving content of tartronic acid in cucumbers |
-
2014
- 2014-10-10 CN CN201410530394.1A patent/CN105481530A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106146145A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-23 | 山东省农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所 | A kind of Fructus Cucumidis sativi foliage-spray compound fertilizer |
| CN106613856A (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-05-10 | 山东鑫诚现代农业科技有限责任公司 | Nutrient solution for substrate culture of cucumbers |
| CN106748555A (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-05-31 | 沂南县知识产权局 | A kind of Biological organic fertilizer special for cucumber and preparation method thereof |
| CN113024330A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-06-25 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Organic acid application method for improving content of tartronic acid in cucumbers |
| CN113024330B (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2022-02-22 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Organic acid application method for improving content of tartronic acid in cucumbers |
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Application publication date: 20160413 |
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