CN104187035A - Morel/konjac compound soft-shelled turtle feed and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a morel/konjac compound soft-shelled turtle feed. The morel/konjac compound soft-shelled turtle feed is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 6-9 parts of fresh trash fishes, 5-8 parts of clam, 9-11 parts of nereis succinea, 2-4 parts of conch meal, 14-18 parts of broad beans, 16-19 parts of biscuit powder, 10-13 parts of spirulina, 15-18 parts of konjac, 8-12 parts of strawberry jam, 15-17 parts of wax gourd seed kernels, 18-20 parts of morel, 1.2-3.1 parts of madake bamboo root, 0.3-0.6 part of jade butterfly, 0.5-0.8 part of plantain herb, 5-8 parts of an auxiliary agent and a proper amount of water. The feed provided by the invention has good palatability, has good stability in water, is not dispersed easily, and is rich in selenium due to the addition of the morel. The feed provided by the invention can be used as the best tonic for supplementing selenium after feeding the soft-shelled turtle feed, and has wide market prospects. Meanwhile, a production formula and process are optimized reasonably; and the prepared feed has the functions of having comprehensive nutrition, clearing heat and removing toxicity, and improving immunity.

Description

Soft-shelled turtle feed that a kind of hickory chick/konjaku is compound and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to field of fodder, be specifically related to compound soft-shelled turtle feed of a kind of hickory chick/konjaku and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Soft-shelled turtle is oviparity reptile, amphibious life.Turtle delicious, nutritious, has clearing heat and nourishing yin, calming the liver to stop the wind, the effect of softening and resolving hard mass.Be not only the delicious food on dining table, and be a kind of tonic of having many uses and Chinese medicine material.

In prior art there is many defects in soft-shelled turtle feed: feed easily becomes pasty state, polluted water in water; Feed ingredient is single, and nutritional labeling is not comprehensive; Feed palatability is not good, affects fish bulk-growth; In feed, contain antibiotic, hormone, chemical addition agent etc., easily cause soft-shelled turtle indigestion, the death of eating and drinking immoderately, but also can cause water pollution, causes fish body to be fallen ill and dead.Therefore develop that a kind of trophic structure is balanced, palatability is good, not facile hydrolysis the feed in applicable soft-shelled turtle each growth period of the novel green health of polluted source is not extremely urgent.

Summary of the invention

Object of the present invention is just to provide compound soft-shelled turtle feed of a kind of hickory chick/konjaku and preparation method thereof, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.

The object of the present invention is achieved like this:

The soft-shelled turtle feed that a kind of hickory chick/konjaku is compound, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: iced trash fish 6-9, clam 5-8, clam worm 9-11, oyster shell whiting 2-4, broad bean 14-18, biscuit powder 16-19, spirulina 10-13, konjaku 15-18, strawberry jam 8-12, wax gourd seed benevolence 15-17, hickory chick 18-20, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome 1.2-3.1, SEMEN OROXYLI 0.3-0.6, Asiatic plantain 0.5-0.8, auxiliary agent 5-8, suitable quantity of water.

Described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: dried silkworm chrysalis meal 15-17, fishbone dust 8-9, cornu cerve degelatinatum 16-19, rice wine 16-20, rde bean 14-16, milled glutinous broomcorn millet 15-19, sorghum rice 18-24, black earth beans 15-18, shell of sword bean 9-10, mushroom 8-12, oil tea oil 3-5, Chinese mesona herb 5-8, Leaves of Hippophae L 2-4, red ginseng tails 1.2-3.4, cultivated land 0.2-0.4, stereotyped writing rope 0.3-0.5, hops 0.4-0.6, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by red ginseng tails, cultivated land, stereotyped writing rope, hops boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with shell of sword bean, cooling pulverizing, rde bean, milled glutinous broomcorn millet, sorghum rice are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into oil tea oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, and sprays into vaporific the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine and mixes, get Chinese mesona herb, Leaves of Hippophae L, rice wine and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add cornu cerve degelatinatum, black earth beans, mushroom to boil 40-50 minute, stir into mud, finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.

The preparation method of the soft-shelled turtle feed that described a kind of hickory chick/konjaku is compound, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) spirulina, konjaku, strawberry jam are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into juice, add iced trash fish, clam, clam worm heating to boil 10-20 minute, cooling rear grinding pulping;

(2) hickory chick, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome, SEMEN OROXYLI, Asiatic plantain boiling are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize;

(3) broad bean is put into pot and fried perfume, spray into the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of step (2) to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds biscuit powder to continue little fire stir-fry fragrant;

(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.

The present invention has following beneficial effect: feed palatability of the present invention is good, at water stability, be difficult for well disperseing, add hickory chick and be rich in selenium, after using feed feeding soft-shelled turtle of the present invention, can be used as the best tonic of mending selenium, market prospects are wide, simultaneously reasonably optimizing factory formula of the present invention and technique, the feed making have comprehensive nutrition, clearing heat and detoxicating, improve the effects such as immunity.

The specific embodiment

The described compound soft-shelled turtle feed of a kind of hickory chick/konjaku, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: iced trash fish 6, clam 7, clam worm 11, oyster shell whiting 4, broad bean 16, biscuit powder 19, spirulina 10, konjaku 15, strawberry jam 8, wax gourd seed benevolence 17, hickory chick 18, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome 1.2, SEMEN OROXYLI 0.3, Asiatic plantain 0.8, auxiliary agent 5, suitable quantity of water.

Described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: dried silkworm chrysalis meal 16, fishbone dust 8, cornu cerve degelatinatum 16, rice wine 16, rde bean 14, milled glutinous broomcorn millet 16, sorghum rice 22, black earth beans 17, shell of sword bean 9, mushroom 11, oil tea oil 5, Chinese mesona herb 8, Leaves of Hippophae L 2, red ginseng tails 1.8, cultivated land 0.2, stereotyped writing rope 0.3, hops 0.6, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is that red ginseng tails, cultivated land, stereotyped writing rope, hops boiling are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute, cooling pulverizing together with shell of sword bean; Rde bean, milled glutinous broomcorn millet, sorghum rice are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into oil tea oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, and sprays into vaporific the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine and mixes; Get Chinese mesona herb, Leaves of Hippophae L, rice wine and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add cornu cerve degelatinatum, black earth beans, mushroom to boil 40-50 minute, stir into mud; Finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.

Preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) spirulina, konjaku, strawberry jam are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into juice, add iced trash fish, clam, clam worm heating to boil 10-20 minute, cooling rear grinding pulping;

(2) hickory chick, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome, SEMEN OROXYLI, Asiatic plantain boiling are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize;

(3) broad bean is put into pot and fried perfume, spray into the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of step (2) to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds biscuit powder to continue little fire stir-fry fragrant;

(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.

In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, raise family 200 soft-shelled turtles are equally divided into two groups of test group and control groups according to age in days, body weight, principle that health status is identical, separately feed, test group is fed soft-shelled turtle feed of the present invention, control group is fed traditional soft-shelled turtle feed, experimental period is 90 days, compares with control group, and the every technical parameter index of test group is as follows:

(1) weight average weightening finish: 13.2%;

(2) sick rate reduces: 14%;

(3) body colour and epidermal mucus are normal;

(4) feed water-tolerant, molten and loose, absorptivity is high, attractant good, palatability is good;

(5) survival rate is: 97.9%.

Claims (2)

1. the soft-shelled turtle feed that hickory chick/konjaku is compound, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight portion, made: iced trash fish 6-9, clam 5-8, clam worm 9-11, oyster shell whiting 2-4, broad bean 14-18, biscuit powder 16-19, spirulina 10-13, konjaku 15-18, strawberry jam 8-12, wax gourd seed benevolence 15-17, hickory chick 18-20, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome 1.2-3.1, SEMEN OROXYLI 0.3-0.6, Asiatic plantain 0.5-0.8, auxiliary agent 5-8, suitable quantity of water, described auxiliary agent is made by following raw materials in part by weight: dried silkworm chrysalis meal 15-17, fishbone dust 8-9, cornu cerve degelatinatum 16-19, rice wine 16-20, rde bean 14-16, milled glutinous broomcorn millet 15-19, sorghum rice 18-24, black earth beans 15-18, shell of sword bean 9-10, mushroom 8-12, oil tea oil 3-5, Chinese mesona herb 5-8, Leaves of Hippophae L 2-4, red ginseng tails 1.2-3.4, cultivated land 0.2-0.4, stereotyped writing rope 0.3-0.5, hops 0.4-0.6, suitable quantity of water, its preparation method is by red ginseng tails, cultivated land, stereotyped writing rope, hops boiling makes the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-8 hour, filter, filter residue is dried and put into retort calcination processing 30-40 minute together with shell of sword bean, cooling pulverizing, rde bean, milled glutinous broomcorn millet, sorghum rice are put into pot and fry out fragrance, spray into oil tea oil to absorbing completely, cooling, oven dry is pulverized, and sprays into vaporific the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine and mixes, get Chinese mesona herb, Leaves of Hippophae L, rice wine and put into cooking machine and break into slurry, add cornu cerve degelatinatum, black earth beans, mushroom to boil 40-50 minute, stir into mud, finally each product making and other residual components are added to water mixing, grind granulation and get final product.

2. the preparation method of the compound soft-shelled turtle feed of a kind of hickory chick/konjaku according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:

(1) spirulina, konjaku, strawberry jam are added to suitable quantity of water and put into cooking machine and break into juice, add iced trash fish, clam, clam worm heating to boil 10-20 minute, cooling rear grinding pulping;

(2) hickory chick, giant timber bamboo root and rhizome, SEMEN OROXYLI, Asiatic plantain boiling are made to the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine for 5-7 hour, filter, get its filter residue oven dry and pulverize;

(3) broad bean is put into pot and fried perfume, spray into the concentrated liquid of tradition Chinese medicine of step (2) to absorbing completely, cooling pulverizing, adds biscuit powder to continue little fire stir-fry fragrant;

(4) step (1), (2), (3) reaction mass and other residual components are added to water and stir, through 90-110 ℃ of steaming 40 minutes, cooling, granulation, dried and get final product.