CN104186179A - Quick turf cultivation method - Google Patents
Quick turf cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104186179A CN104186179A CN201410456310.4A CN201410456310A CN104186179A CN 104186179 A CN104186179 A CN 104186179A CN 201410456310 A CN201410456310 A CN 201410456310A CN 104186179 A CN104186179 A CN 104186179A
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- turf
- breeding method
- fast breeding
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Abstract
The invention provides a quick turf cultivation method. The quick turf cultivation method comprises the following steps of pretreatment, fertilization, sowing and watering. The quick turf cultivation method is simple in working procedure, low in cost and high in efficiency, and good turf can be quickly cultivated. According to the quick turf cultivation method, a layer of non-woven fabric is laid on a greenbelt for planting before sowing and fertilization, underground weeds can be stopped from entering a turf growth area in an underground film mulching mode, the weeds are prevented from growing together with the turf, the weeds is prevented from influencing normal growth and reproduction of the turf, the expenses needed for removing the weeds can be greatly reduced, and cultivation cost of the turf is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The plantation, the cultivation technical field that the present invention relates to turf, relate in particular to a kind of turf fast breeding method.
Background technology
Landscape engineering be unable to do without the breeding of turf, and common greening at present has two kinds of common breeding methods with turf.A kind of is at upper berth, greenery patches turfing volume, and another kind is direct Turf Culture on greenery patches, but these two kinds of methods all exist certain shortcoming.
Turf volume: (1) advantage: facilitate integer; The time of having sodded the rear formation of turf volume meadow is short, and efficiency is high.(2) shortcoming: expense is higher; The turf flatness of sodding is poor, the interface out-of-flatness of turf volume, not attractive in appearance; In transportation, due to reasons such as road are far away, expose to the weather, the dehydration of turf volume is serious, affects survival rate; Sometimes the soil layer of turf volume is thin, and grass roots loss is serious, and the turf of sodding rear formation is inhomogeneous; The curing requirements that turf volume is sodded turf between formation turf is high, comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
Directly plantation: generally sow turf and all need sod farmyard manure on former greenery patches, with a large amount of ruderal specieses, in addition, also contain ruderal species in the soil in former greenery patches in these farmyard manures.After having sowed turf kind, the grass of these weeds and new sowing is emerged simultaneously, makes the unearthed rear weeds of turf more, affects on the one hand the quality of moulding turf, process on the other hand these weeds and need to expend certain human and material resources, increased the maintenance cost of turf.Traditional implantation methods is laid plastic film on earth's surface, and plastic film is difficult for degraded, larger on the impact of environment.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is that existing turf implantation methods easily grows weeds, affects the quality of turf, and weeds are processed trouble, has increased the maintenance cost of turf.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of turf fast breeding method is provided.Described turf fast breeding method comprises following step:
(1) greenery patches of Turf Culture is put in pretreatment in order, uses sufficient base fertilizer, first flood pouring is carried out in greenery patches, then until soil after slightly cool 2-3 days, by former turf plough deeply and rear smooth moulding carried out in greenery patches; Afterwards at top layer, greenery patches paving layer of non-woven fabric (nonwoven, claim again adhesive-bonded fabric, to be formed by orientation or random fiber, be environment-friendly materials of new generation, there is protection against the tide, ventilative, pliable and tough, light weight, not combustion-supporting, easy decomposition, nontoxic nonirritant, rich color, the feature such as use again cheap, capable of circulation);
(2) fertilising spreads the thick seedling-nourishing of 1-3 ㎝ soil on nonwoven, evenly hugs after flat and on Nutrition Soil top layer, sprays liquid manure;
(3) after seeding and fertilizing, on greenery patches, sow grass seeds;
(4) water after planting, watered in greenery patches.
Further, in step (3), sowed after grass seeds, in surface, greenery patches paving layer of non-woven fabric.
Preferably, in step (1) neutralization procedure (3), spread after nonwoven, with pipe of cement, nonwoven has been rolled one time.
Further, sowed while watering, utilized fine-spraying belt or sprayer to water, maintained the water yield, seedling-nourishing soil has been irrigated.
Preferably, in step (4), water as every day twice, every morning 8-9 point once, after at 5 in afternoon once.
Further, when careless seedling grows to 10-12cm, the nonwoven on top layer is removed.
Further, described seedling-nourishing soil is comprised of bio-fertilizer and sand.
Further, the mass ratio of described bio-fertilizer and sand is 2:8.
Preferably, described bio-fertilizer is comprised of turfy soil and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
Preferably, described liquid manure is that mass fraction is the aqueous solution of 0.03% potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
Advantage and good effect that the present invention has are: turf fast breeding method provided by the invention, and step is simple, and cost is low, can cultivate fast good turf, and efficiency is high.In the present invention sowing and fertilising before in provided underground layer of non-woven fabric, the mode of this underground film paving can seal underground weeds, prevent that it from entering in turf growth district, prevent that weeds and turf from growing simultaneously, prevention weeds affect the normal growth breeding of turf, can greatly reduce the expense of cutting weeds, reduce the cultivation cost of turf.This turf fast breeding method, covers layer of non-woven fabric having sowed on the greenery patches of grass seeds, and the mode of this surperficial epiphragma can reduce the evaporation of underground moisture, improves turf soil temperature, and turf is emerged soon, and careless seedling is grown vigorous.In the present invention, adopt atomization water supply modes to water, save turf plantation water, make the temperature of turf even simultaneously, careless seedling growth evenly.The present invention adopts nonwoven as the material of plastic film mulch and peritonaeum, and the nonwoven of bottom is biodegradable, little on the impact of environment, and the nonwoven on top layer can reuse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1-bio-fertilizer, 2-sand, 3-nonwoven, 4-greenery patches, 5-seedling-nourishing soil.
Embodiment
For a better understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is conducted further description.
A turf fast breeding method, comprises following step:
(1) greenery patches of Turf Culture is put in pretreatment in order, uses sufficient base fertilizer, first flood pouring is carried out in greenery patches, then until soil after slightly cool 2-3 days, by former turf plough deeply and rear smooth moulding carried out in greenery patches; In top layer, greenery patches paving layer of non-woven fabric, with pipe of cement, nonwoven is rolled one time afterwards;
(2) fertilising spreads the thick seedling-nourishing soil of 1-3 ㎝ on nonwoven, seedling-nourishing soil is comprised of bio-fertilizer and rough sand, the mass ratio of bio-fertilizer and rough sand is 2:8, bio-fertilizer is comprised of turfy soil and potassium dihydrogen phosphate, is preferably the turfy soil of 97% parts by weight and the potassium dihydrogen phosphate of 3% parts by weight; The aqueous solution of the potassium dihydrogen phosphate that is then 0.03% with mass fraction sprays on seedling-nourishing soil top layer as liquid manure, and seedling-nourishing soil top layer is moistening;
(3) sowing sand and bio-fertilizer are sowed grass seeds after mixing; Sowed after grass seeds, in surface, greenery patches paving layer of non-woven fabric, with pipe of cement, nonwoven has been rolled one time;
(4) water after planting, watered in greenery patches; Utilize fine-spraying belt or sprayer to water, maintain the water yield, the mixture of bio-fertilizer and sand is irrigated; Water as every day twice, every morning 8-9 point once, after at 5 in afternoon once.
When careless seedling grows to 10-12cm, the nonwoven on top layer is removed.
Adopt method of the present invention, sowed the time of approximately one week, grass seeds can root.After planting the time of approximately 30 days, careless seedling can reach well developed root system, and careless seedling is healthy and strong, and the height of careless seedling can reach 10cm.The nonwoven of bottom is biodegradable, little to environmental influence.
Above embodiments of the invention are had been described in detail, but described content is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be considered to for limiting practical range of the present invention.All equalization variations of doing according to the scope of the invention and improvement etc., within all should still belonging to this patent covering scope.
Claims (10)
1. a turf fast breeding method, is characterized in that: described turf fast breeding method comprises following step:
(1) greenery patches of Turf Culture is put in pretreatment in order, uses sufficient base fertilizer, first flood pouring is carried out in greenery patches, then until soil after slightly cool 2-3 days, by former turf plough deeply and rear smooth moulding carried out in greenery patches; Afterwards in top layer, greenery patches paving layer of non-woven fabric;
(2) fertilising spreads the thick seedling-nourishing of 1-3 ㎝ soil on nonwoven, evenly hugs after flat and on Nutrition Soil top layer, sprays liquid manure;
(3) after seeding and fertilizing, on greenery patches, sow grass seeds;
(4) water after planting, watered in greenery patches.
2. turf fast breeding method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (3), sowed after grass seeds, in surface, greenery patches paving layer of non-woven fabric.
3. turf fast breeding method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in step (1) neutralization procedure (3), spread after nonwoven, with pipe of cement, nonwoven has been rolled one time.
4. turf fast breeding method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in step (4), while watering, utilize fine-spraying belt or sprayer to water, maintain the water yield, seedling-nourishing soil is irrigated.
5. according to the turf fast breeding method described in claim 1,2 or 4 any one, it is characterized in that: in step (4), water as every day twice, every morning 8-9 point once, after at 5 in afternoon once.
6. turf fast breeding method according to claim 3, is characterized in that: when careless seedling grows to 10-12cm, the nonwoven on careless seedling top layer is removed.
7. turf fast breeding method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described seedling-nourishing soil is comprised of bio-fertilizer and sand.
8. turf fast breeding method according to claim 7, is characterized in that: the mass ratio of described bio-fertilizer and sand is 2:8.
9. according to the turf fast breeding method described in claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that: described bio-fertilizer is comprised of turfy soil and potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
10. turf fast breeding method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described liquid manure is that mass fraction is 0.03% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410456310.4A CN104186179A (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Quick turf cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410456310.4A CN104186179A (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Quick turf cultivation method |
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| CN104186179A true CN104186179A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| CN201410456310.4A Pending CN104186179A (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Quick turf cultivation method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105052504A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 长沙吉扬农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating evergreen lawn quickly |
| CN105993473A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 中交航局第四工程有限公司 | Process for planting greening saline grass with functional nutrient soil |
| CN106818192A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | A kind of lawn type of seeding |
| CN107182483A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥市禾兴生态养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of lawn breeding method |
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| CN1423925A (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2003-06-18 | 杨春平 | Soilless meadow production |
| CN1486586A (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2004-04-07 | 宁德市农业科学研究所 | Soil-less lawn and its cultivation process |
| KR20070034243A (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-03-28 | 홍현기 | Muttograss jerky |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105052504A (en) * | 2015-08-19 | 2015-11-18 | 长沙吉扬农业科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating evergreen lawn quickly |
| CN105993473A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 中交航局第四工程有限公司 | Process for planting greening saline grass with functional nutrient soil |
| CN106818192A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 青岛市农业科学研究院 | A kind of lawn type of seeding |
| CN107182483A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥市禾兴生态养殖科技有限公司 | A kind of lawn breeding method |
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Address after: The Yellow Sea Road, Binhai New Area of Tianjin city in 300457 No. 191 Applicant after: TIANJIN HAILIN GARDENING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO., LTD. Address before: The Yellow Sea Road, Binhai New Area of Tianjin city in 300457 No. 191 Applicant before: Tianjin Hailin Gardening Environmental Protection Technology Engineering Co., Ltd. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: TIANJIN HAILIN GARDENING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING CO., LTD. TO: TIANJIN HAILIN HORTICULTURAL + ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20141210 |