CN104160852A - Labiate purple perilla cultivating method - Google Patents

Labiate purple perilla cultivating method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104160852A
CN104160852A CN201410348316.XA CN201410348316A CN104160852A CN 104160852 A CN104160852 A CN 104160852A CN 201410348316 A CN201410348316 A CN 201410348316A CN 104160852 A CN104160852 A CN 104160852A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
time
seedling
seed
centimetre
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410348316.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
包勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qianfang Chinese Medicines Development Co Ltd Ningguo
Original Assignee
Qianfang Chinese Medicines Development Co Ltd Ningguo
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qianfang Chinese Medicines Development Co Ltd Ningguo filed Critical Qianfang Chinese Medicines Development Co Ltd Ningguo
Priority to CN201410348316.XA priority Critical patent/CN104160852A/en
Publication of CN104160852A publication Critical patent/CN104160852A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation and discloses a labiate purple perilla cultivating method. The method comprises the steps of (1) land selection and preparation, (2) seed selection, (3) reproduction, (4) field management, (5) disease and insect pest control and (6) harvesting and processing. According to the method, purple perilla seeds are sterilized before sowing, and therefore diseases of seedlings are reduced and damping-off of the seedlings is effectively prevented; base fertilizer is applied during sowing, and leaf fertilizer is sprayed when a purple perilla tree sprouts completely; the formula of the base fertilizer and the formula of the leaf fertilizer are reasonable, the base fertilizer and the leaf fertilizer take effect quickly and can be directly absorbed by plants, and nutritional requirements of the purple perilla tree in growth are met; due to the fact that various disease and insect pest control measures are taken during cultivation and growth, the growth environment of purple perilla is effectively improved, and the survival rate of the purple perilla is increased.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of labiate perilla seed
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting technical field, refer more particularly to a kind of implantation methods of labiate perilla seed.
Background technology
Perilla seed is the dry aerial parts of labiate purple perilla, has another name called red Soviet Union, red Soviet Union, fragrant Soviet Union.Herb name Quan Su, the function of tool expelling cold and relieving exterior syndrome, the wide chest of regulating the flow of vital energy.The fruit of purple perilla, after blade and stem are dry, point another name perillaseed, Su Ye and caulis perllae, all do medicinal.The function of the moistening lung of perillaseed tool, dissolving phlegm; Su Ye and caulis perllae drug effect are with full Soviet Union.The provinces such as main product Hebei, Henan, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, extensively cultivate all parts of the country, has wild on the south the Changjiang river.
Perilla seed is annual herb plant, plant height l-1.5 rice.Stem four prismatics, upright, by fine, soft fur purple or green purple, multi-branched.Leaf, to life, has long handle, and blade ellipse is to width egg shape, and first distal process is sharp or gradually sharp, and there is sawtooth at edge, and two sides purple, by pubescence.Wheel umbrella inflorescence forms amesiality top life or axillary-racemes; Every flower has a bract, oval, and tip is point gradually; Calyx is bell, and tip 5 splits; Corolla two lips, aubergine or pink; Stamen 4, the last 2; Ovary 4 is split, and column cap 2 is shallow to be split.Nutlet is subsphaeroidal, taupe brown.The florescence 6-7 month, really 7-September of phase.Purple perilla is to weather, soil condition strong adaptability, but at warm and moist, loosing soil, fertile, draining is good, sun-drenched ambient growth is vigorous.At present.The planting technology of perilla seed is not still very ripe, and the seedling percent of plantation is not erosion very high, that be easily subject to insect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of implantation methods of labiate perilla seed, immature to overcome prior art, and perilla seed process of growth is subject to insect pest, rust, the spot blight etc. of being easy to get defect.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
An implantation methods for labiate perilla seed, is characterized in that, comprises following sequential steps:
(1) selection of land, whole ground: select sunny, irrigation and drainage convenient, loose fertile loam plantation is for well.Execute 2000-3000 gram of farmyard manure for every mu and make base manure, plough, harrow thin leveling, make 80-100 centimetre of wide furrow;
(2) selected seed: choose full, flawless, not lopsided perilla seed seed, use thimerosal disinfection, the processing time is 12-16 hours;
(3) modes of reproduction: carry out live or seedling raising and transplanting by the mode of seminal propagation;
1) live: late March is upper to April, the middle ten days, on whole good furrow, opens the shallow ridges of 0.5-1 centimetre by line-spacing 50-60 centimetre.Bunch planting hole pressing is opened cave apart from 50 centimetres of 30 cm x.Mix seed above carefully to copy sowing time, is sprinkled into equably in ditch (cave), covers thin soil, suppression a little, and every mu with 1 kilogram, seed.Broadcasting rear 5-7 days can emerge.
2) seedling raising and transplanting: the warm place that faces south should be selected in seedbed, uses sufficient base manure, and with addition of appropriate superphosphate, first waters permeablely April, then sow seeds, and covers approximately 1 centimetre of fine earth.If temperature is low, can covered with plastic film, after coming up, remove.Thinning height of seedling 5-6 centimetre time, height of seedling 15-20 centimetre time, selects overcast and rainyly or afternoon, transplants in land for growing field crops by 60 centimetres of seeding row spacing 50 cm x, after cultivation, waters 1-2 time in time, can survive.
(4) field management:
1) thinning, the drilling person that fills the gaps with seedlings, when 10 centimetres of left and right of height of seedling, by 30 centimetres of final singlings of spacing in the rows; Bunch planting person, 1-2 strain is stayed in every cave.Should fill the gaps with seedlings if any being short of seedling.Seedling raising and transplanting person, 7-10 days after planting, if any dead seedling, also should fill the gaps with seedlings in time.
2) often intertill and clean tillage of intertill and clean tillage: Feng Hangqian, water or rain after as soil compaction, also should loosen the soil in time.
3) topdress: when 60 centimetres of heights of seedling, every mu imposes the dung polluted water of 1500 kilograms, joins the urea of executing 15 kilograms, executes rear ridging and waters.
4) irrigation and drainage: seedling and florescence need water more, should water when arid in time.Should note draining rainy season.
(5) extermination of disease and insect pest:
1) spot blight: their early stage, spray 1:1:200 bordeaux mixture, or 700 times of liquid of 65% zineb, or 500 times of liquid of 70% mancozeb, or 400 times of liquid of 58% metalaxyl-mn-zn, or 500 times of liquid of 75% tpn, or 500 times of liquid of 50% carbendazim, or 500 times of liquid of 50% thiophanate methyl wetting powder.
2) rust: before sowing, with 15% triadimefon seed dressing of seed weight 0.4%; Their early stage, the bordeaux mixture of spray 1:1:200 2-3 times; Or 2000 times of liquid of spray 25% triadimefon, or 1000 times of liquid of 15% triadimefon, or the de-4000 times of liquid of 25% enemy's power, spray in 15-20 days 1 time; Or with 250 times of liquid of 97% sulfonat, or 200 times of liquid of 50% nirit, or 400-500 times of liquid of 50% sulphur colloidal suspension agent, spray in 7-10 days 1 time, connects and sprays 2-3 times.
3) root rot: their early stage, spray 50% thiophanate methyl wetting powder 500 times of liquid, or with 600 times of liquid of 75% tpn, or 1000 times of liquid of 75% fenaminosulf, or 800 times of liquid of 40% polysulfide suspending agent.The main rhizome portion of spraying, about 7 days 1 time, connects and sprays 2-3 times
(6) results processing: picking time is different different because of purposes, while generally spending fringe to extract 1.5-3 centimetre out, plant is maximum containing volatile oil, and therefore, 8-9 month inflorescence just current harvesting herb is used as full Soviet Union.The cloudy son get Su Ye of picking leaves when branches and leaves breeding.When fruit maturation, complete stool is cut off, and dries, and gets fruit and is perillaseed; Stem Lower Half is removed side shoot and is caulis perllae.
Preferably, the thimerosal in described step (2) is fenaminosulf thimerosal.
Preferably, in described step (3), the sowing time is early April.
Preferably, when in described step (6), the time of sowing results is extracted 2 centimetres out for flower fringe.
The present invention is before perilla seed planting seed, seed is carried out disinfection, reduce nursery stock disease, effectively protected nursery stock damping off, basal dressing when sowing, in the time that purple perilla subtree young shoot is just neat, spray foliage fertilizer, base manure of the present invention, foliage fertilizer formulation are reasonable, instant effect, plant can directly absorb, and meets the nutritional need of purple perilla subtree process of growth; The present invention cultivates growing period and carries out the various extermination of disease and insect pest, has effectively improved the growing environment of perilla seed, has improved the survival rate of perilla seed.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment mono-:
(1) selection of land, whole ground: select sunny, irrigation and drainage convenient, loose fertile loam plantation is for well.Execute 2000 grams of farmyard manures for every mu and make base manure, plough, harrow thin leveling, make 80 centimetres of wide furrow;
(2) selected seed: choose full, flawless, not lopsided perilla seed seed, use thimerosal disinfection, the processing time is 12 hours;
(3) modes of reproduction: carry out live or seedling raising and transplanting by the mode of seminal propagation;
1) live: late March is upper to April, the middle ten days, on whole good furrow, opens the shallow ridges of 0.5-1 centimetre by line-spacing 50-60 centimetre.Bunch planting hole pressing is opened cave apart from 50 centimetres of 30 cm x.Mix seed above carefully to copy sowing time, is sprinkled into equably in ditch (cave), covers thin soil, suppression a little, and every mu with 1 kilogram, seed.Broadcasting rear 5-7 days can emerge.
2) seedling raising and transplanting: the warm place that faces south should be selected in seedbed, uses sufficient base manure, and with addition of appropriate superphosphate, first waters permeablely April, then sow seeds, and covers approximately 1 centimetre of fine earth.If temperature is low, can covered with plastic film, after coming up, remove.Thinning height of seedling 5-6 centimetre time, height of seedling 15-20 centimetre time, selects overcast and rainyly or afternoon, transplants in land for growing field crops by 60 centimetres of seeding row spacing 50 cm x, after cultivation, waters 1-2 time in time, can survive.
(4) field management:
1) thinning, the drilling person that fills the gaps with seedlings, when 10 centimetres of left and right of height of seedling, by 30 centimetres of final singlings of spacing in the rows; Bunch planting person, 1-2 strain is stayed in every cave.Should fill the gaps with seedlings if any being short of seedling.Seedling raising and transplanting person, 7-10 days after planting, if any dead seedling, also should fill the gaps with seedlings in time.
2) often intertill and clean tillage of intertill and clean tillage: Feng Hangqian, water or rain after as soil compaction, also should loosen the soil in time.
3) topdress: when 60 centimetres of heights of seedling, every mu imposes the dung polluted water of 1500 kilograms, joins the urea of executing 15 kilograms, executes rear ridging and waters.
4) irrigation and drainage: seedling and florescence need water more, should water when arid in time.Should note draining rainy season.
(5) extermination of disease and insect pest:
1) spot blight: their early stage, spray 1:1:200 bordeaux mixture, or 700 times of liquid of 65% zineb, or 500 times of liquid of 70% mancozeb, or 400 times of liquid of 58% metalaxyl-mn-zn, or 500 times of liquid of 75% tpn, or 500 times of liquid of 50% carbendazim, or 500 times of liquid of 50% thiophanate methyl wetting powder.
2) rust: before sowing, with 15% triadimefon seed dressing of seed weight 0.4%; Their early stage, the bordeaux mixture of spray 1:1:200 2-3 times; Or 2000 times of liquid of spray 25% triadimefon, or 1000 times of liquid of 15% triadimefon, or the de-4000 times of liquid of 25% enemy's power, spray in 15-20 days 1 time; Or with 250 times of liquid of 97% sulfonat, or 200 times of liquid of 50% nirit, or 400-500 times of liquid of 50% sulphur colloidal suspension agent, spray in 7-10 days 1 time, connects and sprays 2-3 times.
3) root rot: their early stage, spray 50% thiophanate methyl wetting powder 500 times of liquid, or with 600 times of liquid of 75% tpn, or 1000 times of liquid of 75% fenaminosulf, or 800 times of liquid of 40% polysulfide suspending agent.The main rhizome portion of spraying, about 7 days 1 time, connects and sprays 2-3 times
(6) results processing: picking time is different different because of purposes, while generally spending fringe to extract 1.5-3 centimetre out, plant is maximum containing volatile oil, and therefore, 8-9 month inflorescence just current harvesting herb is used as full Soviet Union.The cloudy son get Su Ye of picking leaves when branches and leaves breeding.When fruit maturation, complete stool is cut off, and dries, and gets fruit and is perillaseed; Stem Lower Half is removed side shoot and is caulis perllae.
Embodiment bis-:
(1) selection of land, whole ground: select sunny, irrigation and drainage convenient, loose fertile loam plantation is for well.Execute 3000 grams of farmyard manures for every mu and make base manure, plough, harrow thin leveling, make 100 centimetres of wide furrow;
(2) selected seed: choose full, flawless, not lopsided perilla seed seed, use thimerosal disinfection, the processing time is 16 hours;
(3) modes of reproduction: carry out live or seedling raising and transplanting by the mode of seminal propagation;
1) live: late March is upper to April, the middle ten days, on whole good furrow, opens the shallow ridges of 0.5-1 centimetre by line-spacing 50-60 centimetre.Bunch planting hole pressing is opened cave apart from 50 centimetres of 30 cm x.Mix seed above carefully to copy sowing time, is sprinkled into equably in ditch (cave), covers thin soil, suppression a little, and every mu with 1 kilogram, seed.Broadcasting rear 5-7 days can emerge.
2) seedling raising and transplanting: the warm place that faces south should be selected in seedbed, uses sufficient base manure, and with addition of appropriate superphosphate, first waters permeablely April, then sow seeds, and covers approximately 1 centimetre of fine earth.If temperature is low, can covered with plastic film, after coming up, remove.Thinning height of seedling 5-6 centimetre time, height of seedling 15-20 centimetre time, selects overcast and rainyly or afternoon, transplants in land for growing field crops by 60 centimetres of seeding row spacing 50 cm x, after cultivation, waters 1-2 time in time, can survive.
(4) field management:
1) thinning, the drilling person that fills the gaps with seedlings, when 10 centimetres of left and right of height of seedling, by 30 centimetres of final singlings of spacing in the rows; Bunch planting person, 1-2 strain is stayed in every cave.Should fill the gaps with seedlings if any being short of seedling.Seedling raising and transplanting person, 7-10 days after planting, if any dead seedling, also should fill the gaps with seedlings in time.
2) often intertill and clean tillage of intertill and clean tillage: Feng Hangqian, water or rain after as soil compaction, also should loosen the soil in time.
3) topdress: when 60 centimetres of heights of seedling, every mu imposes the dung polluted water of 1500 kilograms, joins the urea of executing 15 kilograms, executes rear ridging and waters.
4) irrigation and drainage: seedling and florescence need water more, should water when arid in time.Should note draining rainy season.
(5) extermination of disease and insect pest:
1) spot blight: their early stage, spray 1:1:200 bordeaux mixture, or 700 times of liquid of 65% zineb, or 500 times of liquid of 70% mancozeb, or 400 times of liquid of 58% metalaxyl-mn-zn, or 500 times of liquid of 75% tpn, or 500 times of liquid of 50% carbendazim, or 500 times of liquid of 50% thiophanate methyl wetting powder.
2) rust: before sowing, with 15% triadimefon seed dressing of seed weight 0.4%; Their early stage, the bordeaux mixture of spray 1:1:200 2-3 times; Or 2000 times of liquid of spray 25% triadimefon, or 1000 times of liquid of 15% triadimefon, or the de-4000 times of liquid of 25% enemy's power, spray in 15-20 days 1 time; Or with 250 times of liquid of 97% sulfonat, or 200 times of liquid of 50% nirit, or 400-500 times of liquid of 50% sulphur colloidal suspension agent, spray in 7-10 days 1 time, connects and sprays 2-3 times.
3) root rot: their early stage, spray 50% thiophanate methyl wetting powder 500 times of liquid, or with 600 times of liquid of 75% tpn, or 1000 times of liquid of 75% fenaminosulf, or 800 times of liquid of 40% polysulfide suspending agent.The main rhizome portion of spraying, about 7 days 1 time, connects and sprays 2-3 times
(6) results processing: picking time is different different because of purposes, while generally spending fringe to extract 1.5-3 centimetre out, plant is maximum containing volatile oil, and therefore, 8-9 month inflorescence just current harvesting herb is used as full Soviet Union.The cloudy son get Su Ye of picking leaves when branches and leaves breeding.When fruit maturation, complete stool is cut off, and dries, and gets fruit and is perillaseed; Stem Lower Half is removed side shoot and is caulis perllae.
Embodiment tri-:
(1) selection of land, whole ground: select sunny, irrigation and drainage convenient, loose fertile loam plantation is for well.Execute 2500 grams of farmyard manures for every mu and make base manure, plough, harrow thin leveling, make 90 centimetres of wide furrow;
(2) selected seed: choose full, flawless, not lopsided perilla seed seed, use thimerosal disinfection, the processing time is 14 hours;
(3) modes of reproduction: carry out live or seedling raising and transplanting by the mode of seminal propagation;
1) live: late March is upper to April, the middle ten days, on whole good furrow, opens the shallow ridges of 0.5-1 centimetre by line-spacing 50-60 centimetre.Bunch planting hole pressing is opened cave apart from 50 centimetres of 30 cm x.Mix seed above carefully to copy sowing time, is sprinkled into equably in ditch (cave), covers thin soil, suppression a little, and every mu with 1 kilogram, seed.Broadcasting rear 5-7 days can emerge.
2) seedling raising and transplanting: the warm place that faces south should be selected in seedbed, uses sufficient base manure, and with addition of appropriate superphosphate, first waters permeablely April, then sow seeds, and covers approximately 1 centimetre of fine earth.If temperature is low, can covered with plastic film, after coming up, remove.Thinning height of seedling 5-6 centimetre time, height of seedling 15-20 centimetre time, selects overcast and rainyly or afternoon, transplants in land for growing field crops by 60 centimetres of seeding row spacing 50 cm x, after cultivation, waters 1-2 time in time, can survive.
(4) field management:
1) thinning, the drilling person that fills the gaps with seedlings, when 10 centimetres of left and right of height of seedling, by 30 centimetres of final singlings of spacing in the rows; Bunch planting person, 1-2 strain is stayed in every cave.Should fill the gaps with seedlings if any being short of seedling.Seedling raising and transplanting person, 7-10 days after planting, if any dead seedling, also should fill the gaps with seedlings in time.
2) often intertill and clean tillage of intertill and clean tillage: Feng Hangqian, water or rain after as soil compaction, also should loosen the soil in time.
3) topdress: when 60 centimetres of heights of seedling, every mu imposes the dung polluted water of 1500 kilograms, joins the urea of executing 15 kilograms, executes rear ridging and waters.
4) irrigation and drainage: seedling and florescence need water more, should water when arid in time.Should note draining rainy season.
(5) extermination of disease and insect pest:
1) spot blight: their early stage, spray 1:1:200 bordeaux mixture, or 700 times of liquid of 65% zineb, or 500 times of liquid of 70% mancozeb, or 400 times of liquid of 58% metalaxyl-mn-zn, or 500 times of liquid of 75% tpn, or 500 times of liquid of 50% carbendazim, or 500 times of liquid of 50% thiophanate methyl wetting powder.
2) rust: before sowing, with 15% triadimefon seed dressing of seed weight 0.4%; Their early stage, the bordeaux mixture of spray 1:1:200 2-3 times; Or 2000 times of liquid of spray 25% triadimefon, or 1000 times of liquid of 15% triadimefon, or the de-4000 times of liquid of 25% enemy's power, spray in 15-20 days 1 time; Or with 250 times of liquid of 97% sulfonat, or 200 times of liquid of 50% nirit, or 400-500 times of liquid of 50% sulphur colloidal suspension agent, spray in 7-10 days 1 time, connects and sprays 2-3 times.
3) root rot: their early stage, spray 50% thiophanate methyl wetting powder 500 times of liquid, or with 600 times of liquid of 75% tpn, or 1000 times of liquid of 75% fenaminosulf, or 800 times of liquid of 40% polysulfide suspending agent.The main rhizome portion of spraying, about 7 days 1 time, connects and sprays 2-3 times
(6) results processing: picking time is different different because of purposes, while generally spending fringe to extract 1.5-3 centimetre out, plant is maximum containing volatile oil, and therefore, 8-9 month inflorescence just current harvesting herb is used as full Soviet Union.The cloudy son get Su Ye of picking leaves when branches and leaves breeding.When fruit maturation, complete stool is cut off, and dries, and gets fruit and is perillaseed; Stem Lower Half is removed side shoot and is caulis perllae.
The present invention is before perilla seed planting seed, seed is carried out disinfection, reduce nursery stock disease, effectively protected nursery stock damping off, basal dressing when sowing, in the time that purple perilla subtree young shoot is just neat, spray foliage fertilizer, base manure of the present invention, foliage fertilizer formulation are reasonable, instant effect, plant can directly absorb, and meets the nutritional need of purple perilla subtree process of growth; The present invention cultivates growing period and carries out the various extermination of disease and insect pest, has effectively improved the growing environment of perilla seed, has improved the survival rate of perilla seed.
It should be noted last that, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify or be equal to replacement technical scheme of the present invention, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. an implantation methods for labiate perilla seed, is characterized in that, comprises following sequential steps:
(1) selection of land, whole ground: select sunny, irrigation and drainage convenient, loose fertile loam plantation is for well.Execute 2000-3000 gram of farmyard manure for every mu and make base manure, plough, harrow thin leveling, make 80-100 centimetre of wide furrow;
(2) selected seed: choose full, flawless, not lopsided perilla seed seed, use thimerosal disinfection, the processing time is 12-16 hours;
(3) modes of reproduction: carry out live or seedling raising and transplanting by the mode of seminal propagation;
1) live: late March is upper to April, the middle ten days, on whole good furrow, opens the shallow ridges of 0.5-1 centimetre by line-spacing 50-60 centimetre.Bunch planting hole pressing is opened cave apart from 50 centimetres of 30 cm x.Mix seed above carefully to copy sowing time, is sprinkled into equably in ditch (cave), covers thin soil, suppression a little, and every mu with 1 kilogram, seed.Broadcasting rear 5-7 days can emerge.
2) seedling raising and transplanting: the warm place that faces south should be selected in seedbed, uses sufficient base manure, and with addition of appropriate superphosphate, first waters permeablely April, then sow seeds, and covers approximately 1 centimetre of fine earth.If temperature is low, can covered with plastic film, after coming up, remove.Thinning height of seedling 5-6 centimetre time, height of seedling 15-20 centimetre time, selects overcast and rainyly or afternoon, transplants in land for growing field crops by 60 centimetres of seeding row spacing 50 cm x, after cultivation, waters 1-2 time in time, can survive.
(4) field management:
1) thinning, the drilling person that fills the gaps with seedlings, when 10 centimetres of left and right of height of seedling, by 30 centimetres of final singlings of spacing in the rows; Bunch planting person, 1-2 strain is stayed in every cave.Should fill the gaps with seedlings if any being short of seedling.Seedling raising and transplanting person, 7-10 days after planting, if any dead seedling, also should fill the gaps with seedlings in time.
2) often intertill and clean tillage of intertill and clean tillage: Feng Hangqian, water or rain after as soil compaction, also should loosen the soil in time.
3) topdress: when 60 centimetres of heights of seedling, every mu imposes the dung polluted water of 1500 kilograms, joins the urea of executing 15 kilograms, executes rear ridging and waters.
4) irrigation and drainage: seedling and florescence need water more, should water when arid in time.Should note draining rainy season.
(5) extermination of disease and insect pest:
1) spot blight: their early stage, spray 1:1:200 bordeaux mixture, or 700 times of liquid of 65% zineb, or 500 times of liquid of 70% mancozeb, or 400 times of liquid of 58% metalaxyl-mn-zn, or 500 times of liquid of 75% tpn, or 500 times of liquid of 50% carbendazim, or 500 times of liquid of 50% thiophanate methyl wetting powder.
2) rust: before sowing, with 15% triadimefon seed dressing of seed weight 0.4%; Their early stage, the bordeaux mixture of spray 1:1:200 2-3 times; Or 2000 times of liquid of spray 25% triadimefon, or 1000 times of liquid of 15% triadimefon, or the de-4000 times of liquid of 25% enemy's power, spray in 15-20 days 1 time; Or with 250 times of liquid of 97% sulfonat, or 200 times of liquid of 50% nirit, or 400-500 times of liquid of 50% sulphur colloidal suspension agent, spray in 7-10 days 1 time, connects and sprays 2-3 times.
3) root rot: their early stage, spray 50% thiophanate methyl wetting powder 500 times of liquid, or with 600 times of liquid of 75% tpn, or 1000 times of liquid of 75% fenaminosulf, or 800 times of liquid of 40% polysulfide suspending agent.The main rhizome portion of spraying, about 7 days 1 time, connects and sprays 2-3 times
(6) results processing: picking time is different different because of purposes, while generally spending fringe to extract 1.5-3 centimetre out, plant is maximum containing volatile oil, and therefore, 8-9 month inflorescence just current harvesting herb is used as full Soviet Union.The cloudy son get Su Ye of picking leaves when branches and leaves breeding.When fruit maturation, complete stool is cut off, and dries, and gets fruit and is perillaseed; Stem Lower Half is removed side shoot and is caulis perllae.
2. the implantation methods of labiate perilla seed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described step (2) thimerosal is fenaminosulf thimerosal.
3. the implantation methods of labiate perilla seed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (3), the sowing time is early April.
4. the implantation methods of labiate perilla seed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, when in described step (6), the time of sowing results is extracted 2 centimetres out for flower fringe.
CN201410348316.XA 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Labiate purple perilla cultivating method Pending CN104160852A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410348316.XA CN104160852A (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Labiate purple perilla cultivating method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410348316.XA CN104160852A (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Labiate purple perilla cultivating method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104160852A true CN104160852A (en) 2014-11-26

Family

ID=51904615

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410348316.XA Pending CN104160852A (en) 2014-07-21 2014-07-21 Labiate purple perilla cultivating method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104160852A (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766347A (en) * 2016-04-09 2016-07-20 陈键 Method for planting perilla frutescens
CN105917918A (en) * 2016-05-01 2016-09-07 杨成胜 Pollution-free planting method for Tribulus terrestris by ridging with double rows
CN106550745A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-04-05 佛山市茂源环保科技开发有限公司 A kind of mixed planting method of Fructus Perillae
CN106804275A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-09 贵州侗乡生态农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of purple perilla
CN106888793A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-27 贵州侗乡生态农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of purple perilla
CN107333538A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-11-10 贵港市光速达电子科技有限公司 A kind of organic implantation methods of purple perilla
CN107996303A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-05-08 苏州希尔盖森新材料有限公司 A kind of schizonepeta cultivation and pest control method
CN108739100A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 象州县科学技术情报研究所 The method that sugarcane interplants purple perilla
CN109042114A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-21 紫云自治县浩石立体农业开发有限公司 The high yield cultivating method of goldenrod
CN111011136A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-17 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 Artificial planting method for gentiana pseudolarix
CN112450005A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-09 重庆市药物种植研究所 Planting model and planting method for reducing incidence rate of perilla rust disease
CN112715288A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 甘肃省农业科学院生物技术研究所 Residual film hole sowing device on perilla film in arid and semi-arid region and high-yield cultivation method
CN113243260A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-13 富源县金地魔芋种业有限公司 Cultivation method for mixed culture of purple perilla and konjak

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101015252A (en) * 2007-01-21 2007-08-15 烟台青叶果蔬有限公司 High-yield high-grade culture technique for purple perilla
CN102960158A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-13 西安福安创意咨询有限责任公司 Planting method for producing purple perilla agricultural products
CN103444408A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-18 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 High-yield seed reproduction method of purple perilla

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101015252A (en) * 2007-01-21 2007-08-15 烟台青叶果蔬有限公司 High-yield high-grade culture technique for purple perilla
CN102960158A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-13 西安福安创意咨询有限责任公司 Planting method for producing purple perilla agricultural products
CN103444408A (en) * 2013-09-05 2013-12-18 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 High-yield seed reproduction method of purple perilla

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
朱业斌: "有机紫苏生产技术", 《科学种养》 *
班纪华等著: "《野生蔬菜栽培与加工百问百答》", 30 November 2009, 北京:中国农业出版社 *
程智慧主编: "《特种蔬菜种植新技术》", 31 January 2005, 咸阳:西北农林科技大学出版社 *

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105766347A (en) * 2016-04-09 2016-07-20 陈键 Method for planting perilla frutescens
CN105917918A (en) * 2016-05-01 2016-09-07 杨成胜 Pollution-free planting method for Tribulus terrestris by ridging with double rows
CN106550745A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-04-05 佛山市茂源环保科技开发有限公司 A kind of mixed planting method of Fructus Perillae
CN106804275A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-09 贵州侗乡生态农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of purple perilla
CN106888793A (en) * 2017-03-06 2017-06-27 贵州侗乡生态农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of implantation methods of purple perilla
CN107333538A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-11-10 贵港市光速达电子科技有限公司 A kind of organic implantation methods of purple perilla
CN107996303A (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-05-08 苏州希尔盖森新材料有限公司 A kind of schizonepeta cultivation and pest control method
CN108739100A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-06 象州县科学技术情报研究所 The method that sugarcane interplants purple perilla
CN109042114A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-12-21 紫云自治县浩石立体农业开发有限公司 The high yield cultivating method of goldenrod
CN111011136A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-04-17 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 Artificial planting method for gentiana pseudolarix
CN111011136B (en) * 2019-11-13 2021-11-02 云南中烟新材料科技有限公司 Artificial planting method for gentiana pseudolarix
CN112450005A (en) * 2020-11-23 2021-03-09 重庆市药物种植研究所 Planting model and planting method for reducing incidence rate of perilla rust disease
CN112715288A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 甘肃省农业科学院生物技术研究所 Residual film hole sowing device on perilla film in arid and semi-arid region and high-yield cultivation method
CN113243260A (en) * 2021-05-26 2021-08-13 富源县金地魔芋种业有限公司 Cultivation method for mixed culture of purple perilla and konjak

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104160852A (en) Labiate purple perilla cultivating method
CN102246645B (en) High-yield culture technology for southern potatoes planted in autumn
CN104855231A (en) Gingko planting method
CN104272937A (en) Cultivation method for camphor trees
CN103814723A (en) Efficient cultivation method for high-altitude area radix dipsaci
CN106416888A (en) Planting method for organic tea intercropping
CN103875500B (en) The fragrant sweetened carambola implantation methods of a kind of switch
CN103875495A (en) Close-planting high-yield cultivation method for early bearing walnuts
CN104160851A (en) Perennial upright herbaceous plant salviae miltiorrhizae planting method
CN105309158A (en) Potato planting method
CN105453852A (en) Wild chrysanthemum flower plantation method
CN102499054B (en) Method for production of sweet pepper hybrid seeds
CN105393736A (en) Planting method for semen cassia
CN105052484A (en) High-quality high-yield and high-efficiency cultivation method for onions
CN104186191A (en) High-altitude codonopsis pilosula cultivation method
CN104541888A (en) High-yield cultivation method of rhizoma curcumae longae
CN106613210B (en) High-yield interplanting cultivation method for Chinese yams and spring loofahs
CN102550272A (en) Method for planting Saposhnikovia divaricata
CN104396516A (en) Planting method of honeysuckle
CN109588222A (en) A kind of implantation methods of rhizoma polygonati
CN105103900A (en) Process for cultivating high-mountain pollution-free anti-season kidney beans
CN100388876C (en) Five-finger fig root standarded and industrilized seed breeding planting method
CN104145651A (en) Planting method of Adenophora triphylla, perennial herb of the family Campanulaceae
CN103931404B (en) A kind of detoxification Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens test tube width of seedling shoot narrow-row method
CN105660103A (en) Flue-cured tobacco pinellia ternate interplanting method overcoming allelopathic autotoxicity function

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20141126

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication