CN104130062A - Antibacterial organic fertilizer for blueberry fruit tree and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Antibacterial organic fertilizer for blueberry fruit tree and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104130062A CN104130062A CN201410361150.5A CN201410361150A CN104130062A CN 104130062 A CN104130062 A CN 104130062A CN 201410361150 A CN201410361150 A CN 201410361150A CN 104130062 A CN104130062 A CN 104130062A
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Abstract
The invention discloses antibacterial organic fertilizer for a blueberry fruit tree and a preparation method thereof. The antibacterial organic fertilizer is prepared from 40-60 parts by weight of leaf mold, 35-40 parts by weight of rabbit dung, 28-32 parts by weight of straw, 12-16 parts by weight of urea, 6-8 parts by weight of borax, 5-7 parts by weight of powdered steatile, 5-6 parts by weight of zinc sulfate, 5-6 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 4-5 parts by weight of manganese sulfate, 4-5 parts by weight of potassium oxide, 3-4 parts by weight of chitin, 4-5 parts by weight of chitosan oligosaccharide, 3-4 parts by weight of EM microbial inoculum, 3-4 parts by weight of barium sulfate, 2-3 parts by weight of 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol 1-monoisobutyrate, 9-11 parts by weight of a soil conditioner and a proper amount of water. The antibacterial organic fertilizer is prepared from rabbit dung, straw and leaf mold as main raw materials and has a uniform nutrient formula. Through use of chitosan oligosaccharide, soil bacteria can be changed, beneficial microorganism growth can be promoted, disease resistance of the blueberry fruit tree can be induced and immunization and killing effects on fungi, bacteria and viruses are produced. The preparation method of the antibacterial organic fertilizer has simple processes, is suitable for industrial production and has good economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly blueberry fruit tree organic fertilizer of a kind of Anti-bacterium and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Blueberry pulp is fine and smooth, unique flavor, and moderately sour and sweet, has again fragrant refreshing pleasant fragrance.Very abundant such as the conventional nutrient composition content of protein, VITAMIN etc. in blueberry, mineral substance and micronutrient levels are also considerable, and " queen " and " king of berry " is therefore otherwise known as.But actually rare for the fertilizer of blueberry on the market, simultaneously according to the habit of blueberry, it has unique demand to fertilizer, blueberry is responsive to chlorine, unsuitable excessive fertilization, Root Distribution is more shallow simultaneously, and very thin, there is no root hair, therefore require loosing soil, ventilation is good, so the conventional fertilizer of plant is to blueberry inapplicable, therefore in the urgent need to a kind of special fertilizer for blueberry, to improve the output of blueberry, increase the quality of fruit, not only meet the demand of market to blueberry, also can increase orchard worker's income, blueberry industry to China is significant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has made up the deficiencies in the prior art, and blueberry fruit tree organic fertilizer of a kind of Anti-bacterium and preparation method thereof is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer of the present invention is made by the raw material of following weight part: leaf-humidified soil 40-60, rabbit excrement 35-40, stalk 28-32, urea 12-16, borax 6-8, talcum powder 5-7, zinc sulfate 5-6, monoammonium phosphate 5-6, manganous sulfate 4-5, potassium oxide 4-5, chitin 3-4, oligochitosan 4-5, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, barium sulfate 3-4, neopentyl glycol mono isobutyrate 2-3, soil conditioner 9-11, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made by the raw material of following weight part: kaolin 40-50, medical stone 20-30, water drain mud 12-18, zinc sulfate 12-16, rotten pumpkin 10-12, rotten apple 8-10, dickite 6-8, Secondary ammonium phosphate 6-8, Arca Subcrenata 5-8, borax 5-6, magnesium sulfate 5-6, ivory freshwater mussel powder 4-5, sterculia nobilis's shell powder 3-4, feather meal 2-3; Its preparation method is by Arca Subcrenata high-temperature calcination after 20-40 minute, the ash of pulverizing is standby, rotten pumpkin, rotten apple are squeezed into slurries after mixing, ivory freshwater mussel powder, sterculia nobilis's shell powder, feather meal are poured in slurries, little fire heating is after 10-20 minute, stir slurries and add the powder of Arca Subcrenata grey, heating is until oven dry moisture obtains meal again; Medical stone, dickite are ground to form to fine powder after pulverizing, be blended in stirrer and be stirred to evenly with zinc sulfate, borax, kaolin, Secondary ammonium phosphate, magnesium sulfate again, fully mix with the meal obtaining above, suppress and make small-particle, water drain mud is poured on gained particle uniformly, after particle external parcel last layer mud, dry.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer are as follows:
(1) rabbit excrement, chitin, talcum powder, oligochitosan are poured in leaf-humidified soil after mixing, above again stalk being laid in, with atomized water spray normal temperature bottom fermentation 20-30 days after 40-60 minute, during every turning in 3-4 days once, every 6-8 days atomized water sprayings once, each 20-40 minute;
(2) zinc sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, manganous sulfate, potassium oxide are added after suitable quantity of water stirs and soak 10-20 minute, drain rear spraying drying powder-forming;
(3) urea, borax, barium sulfate, neopentyl glycol mono isobutyrate are ground into fine powder after mixing, when the fermenting process of step 1 proceeds to 10-12 days, fine powder are added;
(4) step 1 gained fermentation materials is dried to granulation, then mixes with step 2 gained powder and leftover materials, be packaged into bag.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fertilizer of the present invention, adopt rabbit excrement, stalk, leaf-humidified soil etc. as main raw material, selected formula nutrient is balanced, the oligochitosan adding can change soil flora, promote beneficial microorganism growth, also can induce the disease resistance of blueberry fruit tree, multiple fungi, bacterium and virus are produced to immunity and killing action.This fertilizer preparation process is succinct, can carry out suitability for industrialized production, has good economic benefit.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material that takes following weight part (kg) is made: leaf-humidified soil 50, rabbit excrement 38, stalk 30, urea 14, borax 7, talcum powder 6, zinc sulfate 5, monoammonium phosphate 5, manganous sulfate 4, potassium oxide 4, chitin 3, oligochitosan 4, EM microbial inoculum 3, barium sulfate 3, neopentyl glycol mono isobutyrate 2, soil conditioner 10, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made by the raw material of following weight part (kg): kaolin 45, medical stone 25, water drain mud 15, zinc sulfate 14, rotten pumpkin 11, rotten apple 9, dickite 7, Secondary ammonium phosphate 7, Arca Subcrenata 6, borax 5, magnesium sulfate 5, ivory freshwater mussel powder 4, sterculia nobilis's shell powder 3, feather meal 2; Its preparation method is by Arca Subcrenata high-temperature calcination after 30 minutes, the ash of pulverizing is standby, rotten pumpkin, rotten apple are squeezed into slurries after mixing, ivory freshwater mussel powder, sterculia nobilis's shell powder, feather meal are poured in slurries, little fire heating is after 15 minutes, stir slurries and add the powder of Arca Subcrenata grey, heating is until oven dry moisture obtains meal again; Medical stone, dickite are ground to form to fine powder after pulverizing, be blended in stirrer and be stirred to evenly with zinc sulfate, borax, kaolin, Secondary ammonium phosphate, magnesium sulfate again, fully mix with the meal obtaining above, suppress and make small-particle, water drain mud is poured on gained particle uniformly, after particle external parcel last layer mud, dry.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer are as follows:
(1) rabbit excrement, chitin, talcum powder, oligochitosan are poured in leaf-humidified soil after mixing, above again stalk being laid in, with atomized water spray normal temperature bottom fermentation 25 days after 60 minutes, during every turning in 3 days once, every 7 days atomized water sprayings once, each 30 minutes;
(2) zinc sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, manganous sulfate, potassium oxide are added after suitable quantity of water stirs and soak 15 minutes, drain rear spraying drying powder-forming;
(3) urea, borax, barium sulfate, neopentyl glycol mono isobutyrate are ground into fine powder after mixing, when the fermenting process of step 1 proceeds to 12 days, fine powder are added;
(4) step 1 gained fermentation materials is dried to granulation, then mixes with step 2 gained powder and leftover materials, be packaged into bag.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people and chosen 200 mu of blueberry orchards as sample plot, wherein 100 mu are used fertilizer of the present invention as base manure as experimental group, another 100 mu are used traditional common fertilizer as base manure as a control group, except fertilizer difference, other environment of orchard are all identical, between the growth stage, also adopt identical orchard management method, record experimental data as follows:
Claims (2)
1. the blueberry fruit tree organic fertilizer of an Anti-bacterium, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: leaf-humidified soil 40-60, rabbit excrement 35-40, stalk 28-32, urea 12-16, borax 6-8, talcum powder 5-7, zinc sulfate 5-6, monoammonium phosphate 5-6, manganous sulfate 4-5, potassium oxide 4-5, chitin 3-4, oligochitosan 4-5, EM microbial inoculum 3-4, barium sulfate 3-4, neopentyl glycol mono isobutyrate 2-3, soil conditioner 9-11, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made by the raw material of following weight part: kaolin 40-50, medical stone 20-30, water drain mud 12-18, zinc sulfate 12-16, rotten pumpkin 10-12, rotten apple 8-10, dickite 6-8, Secondary ammonium phosphate 6-8, Arca Subcrenata 5-8, borax 5-6, magnesium sulfate 5-6, ivory freshwater mussel powder 4-5, sterculia nobilis's shell powder 3-4, feather meal 2-3; Its preparation method is by Arca Subcrenata high-temperature calcination after 20-40 minute, the ash of pulverizing is standby, rotten pumpkin, rotten apple are squeezed into slurries after mixing, ivory freshwater mussel powder, sterculia nobilis's shell powder, feather meal are poured in slurries, little fire heating is after 10-20 minute, stir slurries and add the powder of Arca Subcrenata grey, heating is until oven dry moisture obtains meal again; Medical stone, dickite are ground to form to fine powder after pulverizing, be blended in stirrer and be stirred to evenly with zinc sulfate, borax, kaolin, Secondary ammonium phosphate, magnesium sulfate again, fully mix with the meal obtaining above, suppress and make small-particle, water drain mud is poured on gained particle uniformly, after particle external parcel last layer mud, dry.
2. according to the blueberry fruit tree organic fertilizer of the Anti-bacterium described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:
(1) rabbit excrement, chitin, talcum powder, oligochitosan are poured in leaf-humidified soil after mixing, above again stalk being laid in, with atomized water spray normal temperature bottom fermentation 20-30 days after 40-60 minute, during every turning in 3-4 days once, every 6-8 days atomized water sprayings once, each 20-40 minute;
(2) zinc sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, manganous sulfate, potassium oxide are added after suitable quantity of water stirs and soak 10-20 minute, drain rear spraying drying powder-forming;
(3) urea, borax, barium sulfate, neopentyl glycol mono isobutyrate are ground into fine powder after mixing, when the fermenting process of step 1 proceeds to 10-12 days, fine powder are added;
(4) step 1 gained fermentation materials is dried to granulation, then mixes with step 2 gained powder and leftover materials, be packaged into bag.
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Cited By (9)
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CN104446956A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 王惠莹 | Anti-disease honeysuckle fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104725152A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-24 | 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 | Special bio-fertilizer for passion fruit with comprehensive nutrition and preparation method thereof |
CN104844387A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 连云港市耕地质量保护站 | Special organic fertilizer for blueberries and production method and application thereof |
CN105175171A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-23 | 天长市圣丰生态农业科技有限公司 | Acidic organic fertilizer special for blueberries and preparation method thereof |
CN105198587A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-30 | 天长市圣丰生态农业科技有限公司 | Nutrition slow release fertilizer special for blueberries and preparing method thereof |
CN105439671A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-30 | 济南舜祥医药科技有限公司 | Composite microbial bacterium fertilizer specially used for taro, and preparation method thereof |
CN105532296A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | Soil improvement agent suitable for bletilla striata growth, and preparation method thereof |
CN107484649A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of eggplant |
CN107624549A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-26 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of tomato |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104446956A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-03-25 | 王惠莹 | Anti-disease honeysuckle fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN104725152A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-24 | 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 | Special bio-fertilizer for passion fruit with comprehensive nutrition and preparation method thereof |
CN104844387A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 连云港市耕地质量保护站 | Special organic fertilizer for blueberries and production method and application thereof |
CN105175171A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-23 | 天长市圣丰生态农业科技有限公司 | Acidic organic fertilizer special for blueberries and preparation method thereof |
CN105198587A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-30 | 天长市圣丰生态农业科技有限公司 | Nutrition slow release fertilizer special for blueberries and preparing method thereof |
CN105439671A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-03-30 | 济南舜祥医药科技有限公司 | Composite microbial bacterium fertilizer specially used for taro, and preparation method thereof |
CN105532296A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏盖亚环境工程有限公司 | Soil improvement agent suitable for bletilla striata growth, and preparation method thereof |
CN107484649A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2017-12-19 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of eggplant |
CN107624549A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-26 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of tomato |
CN107484649B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2020-07-14 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | Seedling raising method for eggplants |
CN107624549B (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2020-07-14 | 百色阳生农业开发有限公司 | Tomato seedling culture method |
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