CN104130045A - Blueberry special-purpose safe organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Blueberry special-purpose safe organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104130045A
CN104130045A CN201410361137.XA CN201410361137A CN104130045A CN 104130045 A CN104130045 A CN 104130045A CN 201410361137 A CN201410361137 A CN 201410361137A CN 104130045 A CN104130045 A CN 104130045A
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China
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weight
parts
powder
sulfate
organic fertilizer
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CN201410361137.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张幼学
肖超
蔡昌俊
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ANHUI RIRICHUN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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ANHUI RIRICHUN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410361137.XA priority Critical patent/CN104130045A/en
Publication of CN104130045A publication Critical patent/CN104130045A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses blueberry special-purpose safe organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The blueberry special-purpose safe organic fertilizer is prepared from 40-50 parts by weight of crop straws, 25-35 parts by weight of soybean residue, 20-30 parts by weight of humic acid, 10-18 parts by weight of bentonite, 6-9 parts by weight of sodium humate, 6-8 parts by weight of calcium gluconate, 5-7 parts by weight of potassium sulfate, 4-5 parts by weight of ammonium sulfate, 5-6 parts by weight of monoammonium phosphate, 4-6 parts by weight of sodium hexametaphosphate, 4-5 parts by weight of manganous sulfate, 3-4 parts by weight of JT compound bacteria, 3-5 parts by weight of sodium polyphosphate, 3-4 parts by weight of obsidian powder, 2-3 parts by weight of tanzanite powder, 9-11 parts by weight of a soil conditioner and a proper amount of water. The blueberry special-purpose safe organic fertilizer is prepared from crop straws and soybean residue as main raw materials, has a low cost and simple processes, adopts a biological microbial inoculum technology, does not produce waste in the whole process, controls and reduces the pollution caused by fertilizer application on the environment, improves the ecological environment, promotes agricultural sustainable development, has good economic and environmental benefits and is green organic fertilizer worthy of popularization.

Description

Safe organic fertilizer that a kind of blueberry is special and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of fertilizers, particularly special safe organic fertilizer of a kind of blueberry and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Blueberry pulp exquisiteness, unique flavor, moderately sour and sweet, has again fragrant refreshing pleasant fragrance.Conventional nutrient composition content such as protein, VITAMIN etc. in blueberry is very abundant, and mineral substance and micronutrient levels are also considerable, and " queen " and " king of berry " is therefore otherwise known as.But actually rare for the fertilizer of blueberry on the market, simultaneously according to the habit of blueberry, it has unique demand to fertilizer, blueberry is to chlorine sensitivity, unsuitable excessive fertilization, Root Distribution is more shallow simultaneously, and very thin, there is no root hair, therefore require loosing soil, ventilation is good, so the conventional fertilizer of plant is to blueberry inapplicable, therefore in the urgent need to a kind of special fertilizer for blueberry, to improve the output of blueberry, increase the quality of fruit, not only meet the demand of market to blueberry, also can increase orchard worker's income, blueberry industry to China is significant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention has made up the deficiencies in the prior art, and special safe organic fertilizer of a kind of blueberry and preparation method thereof is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight part: agricultural crop straw 40-50, soybean residue 25-35, humic acids 20-30, wilkinite 10-18, sodium humate 6-9, calglucon 6-8, potassium sulfate 5-7, ammonium sulfate 4-5, monoammonium phosphate 5-6, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 4-6, manganese sulfate 4-5, JT composite bacteria 3-4, sodium polyphosphate 3-5, obsidian powder 3-4, smooth mulberry stone flour 2-3, soil conditioner 9-11, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part: kaolin 40-50, medical stone 20-30, water drain mud 12-18, zinc sulfate 12-16, rotten pumpkin 10-12, rotten apple 8-10, dickite 6-8, Secondary ammonium phosphate 6-8, Arca Subcrenata 5-8, borax 5-6, magnesium sulfate 5-6, ivory freshwater mussel powder 4-5, sterculia nobilis's shell powder 3-4, feather meal 2-3; Its preparation method is by Arca Subcrenata high-temperature calcination after 20-40 minute, the ash of pulverizing is for subsequent use, rotten pumpkin, rotten apple are squeezed into slurries after mixing, ivory freshwater mussel powder, sterculia nobilis's shell powder, feather meal are poured in slurries, little fire heating is after 10-20 minute, stir slurries and add the powder ash of Arca Subcrenata, heating until dry moisture, obtains meal again; Medical stone, dickite are ground to form to fine powder after pulverizing, be blended in stirrer and be stirred to evenly with zinc sulfate, borax, kaolin, Secondary ammonium phosphate, magnesium sulfate again, fully mix with the meal obtaining above, suppress and make small-particle, water drain mud is poured on gained particle uniformly, after particle external parcel last layer mud, dry.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer are as follows:
(1) calglucon, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 are added to suitable quantity of water after mixing, stir into mashed prod, dry rear granulation;
(2) by agricultural crop straw chopping, sneak into soybean residue, humic acids, wilkinite, JT microbial inoculum, carry out at normal temperatures aerobic fermentation 20-25 days after spraying a small amount of water, obtain the granulation of fermentation materials post-drying;
(3) manganese sulfate, sodium polyphosphate, obsidian powder, smooth mulberry stone flour are mixed, add suitable quantity of water post-heating 20-30 minute, spraying drying powder-forming after stirring;
(4) step 1,2,3 gained materials and leftover materials are mixed, be packaged into bag.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
Fertilizer of the present invention adopts agricultural crop straw, soybean residue etc. as main raw material, with low cost, manufacture craft is simple, adopt bacteria agent technology simultaneously, make whole process without generation of waste materials, control and reduced fertilizer and discharged the pollution to environment, improve ecotope, promoting agriculture Sustainable development, have good economy and environment benefit, is a kind of green organic manure of worth large-scale popularization.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material that takes following weight part (kg) is made: agricultural crop straw 45, soybean residue 30, humic acids 25, wilkinite 14, sodium humate 8, calglucon 7, potassium sulfate 6, ammonium sulfate 4, monoammonium phosphate 5, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 5, manganese sulfate 4, JT composite bacteria 3, sodium polyphosphate 4, obsidian powder 3, smooth mulberry stone flour 2, soil conditioner 10, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kg): kaolin 45, medical stone 25, water drain mud 15, zinc sulfate 14, rotten pumpkin 11, rotten apple 9, dickite 7, Secondary ammonium phosphate 7, Arca Subcrenata 6, borax 5, magnesium sulfate 5, ivory freshwater mussel powder 4, sterculia nobilis's shell powder 3, feather meal 2; Its preparation method is by Arca Subcrenata high-temperature calcination after 30 minutes, the ash of pulverizing is for subsequent use, rotten pumpkin, rotten apple are squeezed into slurries after mixing, ivory freshwater mussel powder, sterculia nobilis's shell powder, feather meal are poured in slurries, little fire heating is after 15 minutes, stir slurries and add the powder ash of Arca Subcrenata, heating until dry moisture, obtains meal again; Medical stone, dickite are ground to form to fine powder after pulverizing, be blended in stirrer and be stirred to evenly with zinc sulfate, borax, kaolin, Secondary ammonium phosphate, magnesium sulfate again, fully mix with the meal obtaining above, suppress and make small-particle, water drain mud is poured on gained particle uniformly, after particle external parcel last layer mud, dry.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer are as follows:
(1) calglucon, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 are added to suitable quantity of water after mixing, stir into mashed prod, dry rear granulation;
(2) by agricultural crop straw chopping, sneak into soybean residue, humic acids, wilkinite, JT microbial inoculum, carry out at normal temperatures aerobic fermentation 22 days after spraying a small amount of water, obtain the granulation of fermentation materials post-drying;
(3) manganese sulfate, sodium polyphosphate, obsidian powder, smooth mulberry stone flour are mixed, add suitable quantity of water post-heating 25 minutes, spraying drying powder-forming after stirring;
(4) step 1,2,3 gained materials and leftover materials are mixed, be packaged into bag.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, implement people and chosen 200 mu of blueberry orchards as sample plot, wherein 100 mu use fertilizer of the present invention as base manure as experimental group, another 100 mu use traditional common fertilizer as base manure as a control group, except fertilizer difference, other environment of orchard are all identical, between the growth stage, also adopt identical orchard management method, record experimental data as follows:

Claims (2)

1. the safe organic fertilizer that blueberry is special, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight part: agricultural crop straw 40-50, soybean residue 25-35, humic acids 20-30, wilkinite 10-18, sodium humate 6-9, calglucon 6-8, potassium sulfate 5-7, ammonium sulfate 4-5, monoammonium phosphate 5-6, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 4-6, manganese sulfate 4-5, JT composite bacteria 3-4, sodium polyphosphate 3-5, obsidian powder 3-4, smooth mulberry stone flour 2-3, soil conditioner 9-11, water are appropriate;
Described soil conditioner is made up of the raw material of following weight part: kaolin 40-50, medical stone 20-30, water drain mud 12-18, zinc sulfate 12-16, rotten pumpkin 10-12, rotten apple 8-10, dickite 6-8, Secondary ammonium phosphate 6-8, Arca Subcrenata 5-8, borax 5-6, magnesium sulfate 5-6, ivory freshwater mussel powder 4-5, sterculia nobilis's shell powder 3-4, feather meal 2-3; Its preparation method is by Arca Subcrenata high-temperature calcination after 20-40 minute, the ash of pulverizing is for subsequent use, rotten pumpkin, rotten apple are squeezed into slurries after mixing, ivory freshwater mussel powder, sterculia nobilis's shell powder, feather meal are poured in slurries, little fire heating is after 10-20 minute, stir slurries and add the powder ash of Arca Subcrenata, heating until dry moisture, obtains meal again; Medical stone, dickite are ground to form to fine powder after pulverizing, be blended in stirrer and be stirred to evenly with zinc sulfate, borax, kaolin, Secondary ammonium phosphate, magnesium sulfate again, fully mix with the meal obtaining above, suppress and make small-particle, water drain mud is poured on gained particle uniformly, after particle external parcel last layer mud, dry.
2. the safe organic fertilizer special according to the blueberry described in claims 1, is characterized in that, preparation method's concrete steps are as follows:
(1) calglucon, potassium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 are added to suitable quantity of water after mixing, stir into mashed prod, dry rear granulation;
(2) by agricultural crop straw chopping, sneak into soybean residue, humic acids, wilkinite, JT microbial inoculum, carry out at normal temperatures aerobic fermentation 20-25 days after spraying a small amount of water, obtain the granulation of fermentation materials post-drying;
(3) manganese sulfate, sodium polyphosphate, obsidian powder, smooth mulberry stone flour are mixed, add suitable quantity of water post-heating 20-30 minute, spraying drying powder-forming after stirring;
(4) step 1,2,3 gained materials and leftover materials are mixed, be packaged into bag.
CN201410361137.XA 2014-07-25 2014-07-25 Blueberry special-purpose safe organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Pending CN104130045A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104447103A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-25 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 Expanded vermiculite-sludge coated biological fertilizer for strawberry and preparation method of biological fertilizer
CN104844387A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 连云港市耕地质量保护站 Special organic fertilizer for blueberries and production method and application thereof
CN104909957A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-16 程茂房 Special fertilizer for green selenium-rich capsella bursa-pastoris cultivation
CN105330475A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Acidified soil restoration fertilizer
CN106146099A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-11-23 柳州永旺科技有限公司 A kind of blueberry special fertilizer material
CN107652128A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-02 安徽金帝豪肥业有限公司 A kind of improving fertilizer based on crop material stalk and preparation method thereof
CN108480371A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-04 马骏 A kind of earthworm cultivating soil renovation agent and its preparation method and application

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CN103553786A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Fertilizer for providing comprehensive nutrients to fruit trees as well as preparation method thereof
CN103553787A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Special nutritive fertilizer for apple trees and preparation method of special nutritive fertilizer
CN103641578A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-19 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 A novel farm-oriented fertilizer and a preparation method thereof
CN103819288A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-05-28 芜湖美农农业科技有限公司 Novel grape formula fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN103819285A (en) * 2013-12-09 2014-05-28 芜湖美农农业科技有限公司 Compound fertilizer prepared from crop stalks special for grapes and preparation method of compound fertilizer

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KR20120130540A (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-12-03 청화산영농조합법인 manufacturing method of organic fertilizer for blueberry
CN103553786A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-02-05 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 Fertilizer for providing comprehensive nutrients to fruit trees as well as preparation method thereof
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CN103641578A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-19 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 A novel farm-oriented fertilizer and a preparation method thereof
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104447103A (en) * 2014-11-11 2015-03-25 合肥不老传奇保健科技有限公司 Expanded vermiculite-sludge coated biological fertilizer for strawberry and preparation method of biological fertilizer
CN104844387A (en) * 2015-04-29 2015-08-19 连云港市耕地质量保护站 Special organic fertilizer for blueberries and production method and application thereof
CN104909957A (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-09-16 程茂房 Special fertilizer for green selenium-rich capsella bursa-pastoris cultivation
CN105330475A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Acidified soil restoration fertilizer
CN106146099A (en) * 2016-07-19 2016-11-23 柳州永旺科技有限公司 A kind of blueberry special fertilizer material
CN107652128A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-02-02 安徽金帝豪肥业有限公司 A kind of improving fertilizer based on crop material stalk and preparation method thereof
CN108480371A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-04 马骏 A kind of earthworm cultivating soil renovation agent and its preparation method and application

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