CN103724140A - Animal excrement fermented fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Animal excrement fermented fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103724140A CN103724140A CN201310684684.7A CN201310684684A CN103724140A CN 103724140 A CN103724140 A CN 103724140A CN 201310684684 A CN201310684684 A CN 201310684684A CN 103724140 A CN103724140 A CN 103724140A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an animal excrement fermented fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The animal excrement fermented fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 75-85 parts of urea, 60-80 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 65-70 parts of saltpeter, 60-75 parts of potassium persulfate, 20-35 parts of cane sugar, 100-200 parts of rabbit excrement, 100-200 parts of pig excrement, 35-50 parts of plant ash, 2-3 parts of an EM bacterium agent, 15-25 parts of magnesium chloride, 20-30 parts of magnesium acetate, 50-85 parts of calcium nitrate and 10-12 parts of a soil activator. According to the invention, a soil improver comprises a jade composition, which contains a large number of micro elements good for a human body, and is beneficial for the human body; in addition, noxious heavy metal elements in the soil can be effectively absorbed and cured, and accordingly the heavy metal elements absorbed by the crop can be reduced; moreover, the nutrition facts of the rabbit excrement and the pig excrement are mutual complementary, as a result, the fermentation fertilizer combining the rabbit excrement and the pig excrement has more comprehensive, reasonable and uniform fertilizer nutrient compared with a single fermentation fertilizer, and crop absorption law can be better met.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fermentation fertilizer, particularly a kind of animal excrement fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of Chinese national economy, living standards of the people improve constantly, and people also strengthen gradually for the demand of meat, egg, milk, and this just makes the aquaculture development of China rapid.According to the up-to-date report of Food and Argriculture OrganizationFAO, show: in by the end of May, 2010, China pigs in stock reach 4.3 hundred million.The fast development of aquaculture is for improving the living standards of urban and rural residents, the income that improves peasant plays a significant role, but the ight soil of chicken and pig is also on the rise to the pollution problem of environment, if do not taken effective measures and solve, must have a strong impact on the Sustainable development of pig industry.According to investigations, pig farm is thin to the processing consciousness of pig manure now, and major part is not
Treatedly just sell, or after simple fermentation as agricultural fertilizer, chicken manure or the pig manure processed like this, because fermentation is not thorough, not only stink is removed not fall, fertilizer efficiency is bad, but also can cause crop ammonia harmful.
Rabbit excrement is a kind of high-quality and efficient organic fertilizer.The nitrogen, phosphorus, the potassium that in rabbit excrement, contain are all higher than other feces of livestock and poultry, also contain various trace elements and VITAMIN.1 adult rabbits approximately can be collected manure 10 kilograms for 1 year, and the defecation amount of 10 adult rabbits is equivalent to the defecation amount of 1 pig.Every double centner rabbit excrement is equivalent to the fertilizer efficiency of 10.85 kilograms, ammonium sulfate, 10.90 kilograms of calcium superphosphate, 1.79 kilograms of potassium sulfate.Rabbit fecal energy improved soil nodule structure, increases soil fertility, and has the effects such as Pesticidal and sterilizing, drought-relief.Use the soil of rabbit fecaluria, can reduce mole cricket, red spider, mythimna separata etc. on the ground and underground insect, in cotton seedling stage, use rare rabbit fecaluria and can prevent and treat the cutworm that encroaches on cotton seedling, can kill stiff silkworm bacterium with rabbit fecaluria fumigation, silk cocoon is had a good harvest.Use rabbit excrement and can play production-increasing function to various crops.Urea, ammonia-state nitrogen and potassium in rabbit excrement, phosphorus etc. can directly be absorbed by plant, but wherein the protein of digested absorption can not directly not utilized by plant, need after fermentation maturity, just can be absorbed, thus must carry out processing treatment to rabbit fecaluria, to improve its fertilizer efficiency and utilization ratio.Pig manure quality is thinner, and ventilation property is poor, and fermentation need to be added the materials such as a large amount of straw powder, rice chaff separately, and these material dosages are crossed nutrient content and the fertilizer efficiency of conference reduction fertilizer.In addition pig manure and rabbit excrement are fermented and are then mixed in proportion respectively, also need extra increase fermentation place, increase fermentation equipment, increase producers, will certainly increase fertiliser production cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the defect existing for prior art, a kind of animal excrement fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof is provided.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
A kind of animal excrement fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof, is made by the raw material of following weight part: urea 75-85, potassium primary phosphate 60-80, saltpetre 100-120, potassium sulfate 60-75, sucrose 20-35, rabbit excrement 100-200, pig manure 100-200, plant ash 35-50, EM microbial inoculum 2-3, magnesium chloride 15-25, magnesium acetate 20-30, nitrocalcite 50-85, soil activating agent 10-12.
Described soil activating agent is made by the raw material of following weight part:
Wilkinite 140-150, polyvinyl alcohol 3-4, lime 2-3, borax 5-6, nano-carbon powder 2-3, soybean oil 4-5, nanometer jade powder 5-7, ammonium persulphate 1-2, nanometer jade powder 4-5, clorafin 5-6, propylene glycol alginate 1-2, Repone K 6-7, zinc sulfate 4-5, water are appropriate; Preparation method adds suitable quantity of water by wilkinite, polyvinyl alcohol, lime, borax to grind to form slurry, be heated to 80-85 ℃, then add nanometer jade powder, nano-carbon powder, ammonium persulphate, soybean oil to continue to grind 1-2 hour, concentrate drying, then, add other remaining component, stir, granulation, obtains.
Animal excrement fermentation fertilizer of the present invention, by following concrete steps, made:
(1) first rabbit excrement, pig manure, sucrose mixed and stirred with EM microbial inoculum, and piling stockpile, carrying out aerobic fermentation;
(2) every 1-2 days, carry out during the fermentation turning, within 8-10 days, stop turning, obtain the product of fermentation; (3) product of fermentation is dried to rear pulverizing, then mix pulverizing, granulation with plant ash, urea, potassium primary phosphate, saltpetre, potassium sulfate, magnesium chloride, magnesium acetate, nitrocalcite;
(4) in above-mentioned particle, add soil activating agent, mix, obtain.
In soil improvement agent of the present invention, contain jade composition, wherein contain the Macro and microelements useful to human body, by Crop, through food chain, transform, useful to human body; Meanwhile, wherein contain adsorption component, toxic heavy metal element in energy active adsorption, curing soil, reduces heavy metal element absorbed by crops, can improve crop yield.
Animal excrement fertilizer of the present invention, contains organic matter, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium etc. and vitamins and other nutritious components; The nutritive ingredient complementation of rabbit excrement and pig manure, long-acting and the quick-acting of pig manure nutrient of rabbit excrement nutrient combine, make rabbit excrement pig manure mixed fermentation fertilizer than the fertilizer nutrient of single rabbit excrement or pig manure fermentation more comprehensively, more rationally, more even, more meet Crop rule.
Specific embodiments
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of animal excrement fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: urea 75, potassium primary phosphate 60, saltpetre 65, potassium sulfate 60, sucrose 20, rabbit excrement 100, pig manure 100, plant ash 35, EM microbial inoculum 2, magnesium chloride 15, magnesium acetate 20, nitrocalcite 50, soil activating agent 10.
Described soil activating agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make:
Wilkinite 140, polyvinyl alcohol 3, lime 2, borax 5, nano-carbon powder 2, soybean oil 4, nanometer jade powder 5, ammonium persulphate 1, nanometer jade powder 4, clorafin 5, propylene glycol alginate 1, Repone K 6, zinc sulfate 4, water are appropriate; Preparation method adds suitable quantity of water by wilkinite, polyvinyl alcohol, lime, borax to grind to form slurry, be heated to 80-85 ℃, then add nanometer jade powder, nano-carbon powder, ammonium persulphate, soybean oil to continue to grind 1 hour, concentrate drying, then, add other remaining component, stir, granulation, obtains.
Animal excrement fermentation fertilizer of the present invention, by following concrete steps, made:
(1) first rabbit excrement, pig manure, sucrose mixed and stirred with EM microbial inoculum, and piling stockpile, carrying out aerobic fermentation;
(2) every 2 days, carry out during the fermentation turning, within 10 days, stop turning, obtain the product of fermentation;
(3) product of fermentation is dried to rear pulverizing, then mix pulverizing, granulation with plant ash, urea, potassium primary phosphate, saltpetre, potassium sulfate, magnesium chloride, magnesium acetate, nitrocalcite;
(4) in above-mentioned particle, add other remaining components such as soil activating agent, mix, obtain.
By maize planting in 4 mu of farmlands of equal fertility, carry out manurial experiment, per mu yield corn 584kg, waits nutrient composite fertilizer average yield per mu 498kg on year-on-year basis, has reduced using of agricultural chemicals simultaneously, has improved product quality.Effect sees the following form:
| ? | Fertilizer of the present invention | Common compound fertilizer |
| Output | 584kg | 498kg |
The fertilizer that the present invention makes is applicable to grain, linen-cotton, legume crop, oil crops, herbal medicine, tealeaves, tobacco, vegetable melon and fruit etc.
Claims (2)
1. animal excrement fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: urea 75-85, potassium primary phosphate 60-80, saltpetre 65-70, potassium sulfate 60-75, sucrose 20-35, rabbit excrement 100-200, pig manure 100-200, plant ash 35-50, EM microbial inoculum 2-3, magnesium chloride 15-25, magnesium acetate 20-30, nitrocalcite 50-85, soil activating agent 10-12
Described soil activating agent is made by the raw material of following weight part:
Wilkinite 140-150, polyvinyl alcohol 3-4, lime 2-3, borax 5-6, nano-carbon powder 2-3, soybean oil 4-5, nanometer jade powder 5-7, ammonium persulphate 1-2, nanometer jade powder 4-5, clorafin 5-6, propylene glycol alginate 1-2, Repone K 6-7, zinc sulfate 4-5, water are appropriate; Preparation method adds suitable quantity of water by wilkinite, polyvinyl alcohol, lime, borax to grind to form slurry, be heated to 80-85 ℃, then add nanometer jade powder, nano-carbon powder, ammonium persulphate, soybean oil to continue to grind 1-2 hour, concentrate drying, then, add other remaining component, stir, granulation, obtains.
2. according to animal excrement fermentation fertilizer described in claims 1, it is characterized in that, by following concrete steps, made:
(1) first rabbit excrement, pig manure, sucrose mixed and stirred with EM microbial inoculum, and piling stockpile, carrying out aerobic fermentation;
(2) every 1-2 days, carry out during the fermentation turning, within 8-10 days, stop turning, obtain the product of fermentation;
(3) product of fermentation is dried to rear pulverizing, then mix pulverizing, granulation with plant ash, urea, potassium primary phosphate, saltpetre, potassium sulfate, magnesium chloride, magnesium acetate, nitrocalcite;
(4) in above-mentioned particle, add soil activating agent, mix, obtain.
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104045484A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Economic and environmental-protection functional biological organic coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104130070A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-11-05 | 彭婷婷 | Special fertilizer capable of increasing fruiting rate of sterculia nobilis |
| CN104130062A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽省日日春农业开发有限公司 | Antibacterial organic fertilizer for blueberry fruit tree and preparation method thereof |
| CN104151019A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-19 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Vegetable organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104151020A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-19 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer from fermented manure and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN104177175A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-03 | 淮南市益农瓜果产销服务有限公司 | Coated fertilizer for increasing antioxidant function of strawberries and preparation method thereof |
| CN104230588A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529648A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽亚环生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing fertilizer on basis of feces of livestock and poultry |
| CN104529574A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽亚环生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing fertilizer on basis of feces of livestock and poultry |
| CN105294258A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield insect-resisting corn organic fertilizer |
| CN105347917A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-24 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield high-quality organic fertilizer for potato plantation |
| CN105859360A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-17 | 句容市贵红蔬菜专业合作社 | Chemical fertilizer suitable for tomato planting |
| CN108586024A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-09-28 | 荆门鑫龙品果蔬种植有限公司 | A kind of special base fertilizer of fig and preparation method thereof |
| CN112225612A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-01-15 | 湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司 | Special water-retention and fertilizer-retention vine tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN113999682A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-01 | 中国科学院大学 | Soil remediation agent with pH adjusting effect and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101935251A (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-01-05 | 李桓宇 | Organic and compound fertilizer produced by domestic sludge and manufacture method thereof |
| CN101942307A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2011-01-12 | 毕宪亮 | Leek soil modifier and preparation method thereof |
| CN103333003A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-10-02 | 霍山普世农业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for nano carbon tea and preparation method of special fertilizer |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101935251A (en) * | 2010-07-08 | 2011-01-05 | 李桓宇 | Organic and compound fertilizer produced by domestic sludge and manufacture method thereof |
| CN101942307A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2011-01-12 | 毕宪亮 | Leek soil modifier and preparation method thereof |
| CN103333003A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-10-02 | 霍山普世农业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for nano carbon tea and preparation method of special fertilizer |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104045484A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Economic and environmental-protection functional biological organic coated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104045484B (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2016-03-02 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Organic coated fertilizer of functional biological of a kind of economic environmental protection and preparation method thereof |
| CN104151019A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-19 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Vegetable organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104151020A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-11-19 | 马鞍山市四季果业有限公司 | Organic fertilizer from fermented manure and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN104130062A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2014-11-05 | 安徽省日日春农业开发有限公司 | Antibacterial organic fertilizer for blueberry fruit tree and preparation method thereof |
| CN104130070A (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2014-11-05 | 彭婷婷 | Special fertilizer capable of increasing fruiting rate of sterculia nobilis |
| CN104177175A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-03 | 淮南市益农瓜果产销服务有限公司 | Coated fertilizer for increasing antioxidant function of strawberries and preparation method thereof |
| CN104230588A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2014-12-24 | 合肥四方磷复肥有限责任公司 | Composite fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529574A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽亚环生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing fertilizer on basis of feces of livestock and poultry |
| CN104529648A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽亚环生物科技有限公司 | Method for preparing fertilizer on basis of feces of livestock and poultry |
| CN105294258A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-03 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield insect-resisting corn organic fertilizer |
| CN105347917A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-02-24 | 全椒县琪悦家庭农场 | High-yield high-quality organic fertilizer for potato plantation |
| CN105859360A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-17 | 句容市贵红蔬菜专业合作社 | Chemical fertilizer suitable for tomato planting |
| CN108586024A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-09-28 | 荆门鑫龙品果蔬种植有限公司 | A kind of special base fertilizer of fig and preparation method thereof |
| CN112225612A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-01-15 | 湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司 | Special water-retention and fertilizer-retention vine tea fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN113999682A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-01 | 中国科学院大学 | Soil remediation agent with pH adjusting effect and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140416 |