CN104045481A - Camellia oleifera dedicated composite biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Camellia oleifera dedicated composite biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104045481A CN104045481A CN201410229329.5A CN201410229329A CN104045481A CN 104045481 A CN104045481 A CN 104045481A CN 201410229329 A CN201410229329 A CN 201410229329A CN 104045481 A CN104045481 A CN 104045481A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a camellia oleifera dedicated composite biological organic fertilizer which is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 28-38 parts of phosphorus pentoxide, 15-20 parts of potassium oxide, 70-80 parts of dry chicken dung, 75-80 parts of dried rabbit dung, 65-75 parts of dry duck dung, 5-7 parts of sawdust, 5-8 parts of an EM agent, 6-10 parts of weathered coal, 16-18 parts of peat, 30-34 parts of urea, 2-4 parts of polyethylene glycol, 4-6 parts of magnesium acetate, 1-2 parts of ammonium molybdate, 0.5-1 parts of zinc sulfate, 2-3 parts of boric acid, 8-10 parts of a soil improvement agent, and a proper amount of water. The completely fermented organic fertilizers are combined together with major elements, medium elements and trace elements, and urea is melted and used for coating, so that the fertilizer has a certain slow release effect, can slowly release nutrients, and has a long-lasting effect; and with addition of the soil improvement agent, the fertilizer has the effects of increasing efficiency and promoting plants to adsorb nutrients, can reduce the camellia oleifera leaf disease, and is low in cost, high in economic benefits, and broad in application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly a kind of oil tea special composite biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Seed of Camellia oleifera oil-containing is more than 30%, and medicine is sent out, adjusted to edible and profit, can candle processed and soap, also can make machine oil substitute.Oil tea and oil palm, Fructus oleae europaeae and coconut are also called the large woody edible oil tannin plant in the world four.Oil tea has very high comprehensive utilization value, in leached tea oil slag, contain tea saponin, tea seed polysaccharide, tea seed albumen etc., they are all the raw materials of chemical industry, light industry, food, fodder industry product etc., tea seed shell also can be made into furfural, gac etc., simultaneously, oil tea is again the seeds that contamination resistance is extremely strong, and to sulfurous gas strong resistance, anti-fluorine and suction chlorine ability are also very strong.Therefore scientific management camellia oleifera lam have conserve water and soil, water conservation, the ecological benefits of regulating the climate.
Oil tea fertilising, as the major measure of intensive farming, is attached great importance in production always.But owing to lacking targetedly, the rational fertilizer application formula of nutrition-allocated proportion, the fertilising of China camellia oleifera lam still adopts the NPK composite fertilizer that can buy on market.This composite fertilizer develops for farm crop, not obvious to Growth of Camellia oleifera promoter action.Though simple fertilizer is rich in organic matter simultaneously, nutrient discharges slowly, and tea tree absorbs slowly, fertilizer efficiency is low, between various available nutrient, do not reach active balance, due to not science of tealeaves fertilizer formula, cause tea yield not high, in tealeaves, chemical composition and micronutrient levels are not high.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of oil tea special composite biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
A kind of oil tea special composite biological organic fertilizer, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 28-38, potassium oxide 15-20, dried poultrymanure 70-80, dry rabbit excrement 75-80, dry duck excrement 65-75, wood chip 5-7, EM microbial inoculum 5-8, weathered coal 6-10, peat composed of rotten mosses 16-18, urea 30-34, polyoxyethylene glycol 2-4, magnesium acetate 4-6, ammonium molybdate 1-2, zinc sulfate 0.5-1, boric acid 2-3, soil improvement agent 8-10, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: sepiolite 10-20, nano-carbon powder 1-2, Starso 4-5, methyl methacrylate 17-19, selenium enriched yeast 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-3, magnesium chloride 1-2, ammonium molybdate 2-3, boric acid 1-2, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4-6, vinegar 30-40, chitosan 2-3, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, sodium nitrophenolate 0.5-1; First preparation method forms mixture by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate and sepiolite, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus mixing and stirring; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar solution.
A kind of oil tea special composite biological organic fertilizer of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) after Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, weathered coal, the peat composed of rotten mosses, magnesium acetate, ammonium molybdate, zinc sulfate, boric acid are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent and polyoxyethylene glycol, continue to stir, obtain after mixed solution concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, keep water content 46-50%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 20-27 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 3-4 days once, by the drying materials having fermented, pulverizes granulation;
(3), by urea melting, mix normal temperature cooling drying and get final product with particle in particle and step (2) in step (1).
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention combines ferment fertilizer and major element, middle trace element completely, by urea melting coating, there is certain slow releasing function, nutrient is slowly discharged, there is long-acting effect, the present invention adds soil improvement agent, have synergy, promote plant to absorb the effect of nutrition, can alleviate Camellia Leaves disease, cost is low, economic benefit is high, has broad application prospects.
Specific embodiments
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of oil tea special composite biological organic fertilizer, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 28, potassium oxide 15, dried poultrymanure 70, dry rabbit excrement 75, dry duck excrement 65, wood chip 5, EM microbial inoculum 5, weathered coal 6, the peat composed of rotten mosses 16, urea 30, polyoxyethylene glycol 2, magnesium acetate 4, ammonium molybdate 1, zinc sulfate 0.5, boric acid 2, soil improvement agent 8, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: sepiolite 10, nano-carbon powder 1, Starso 4, methyl methacrylate 17, selenium enriched yeast 3, copper sulfate 2, Zinc Gluconate 2, magnesium chloride 1, ammonium molybdate 2, boric acid 1, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4, vinegar 30, chitosan 2, Oil of Eucalyptus 1, sodium nitrophenolate 0.5; First preparation method forms mixture by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate and sepiolite, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus mixing and stirring; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar solution.
A kind of oil tea special composite biological organic fertilizer of the present invention, made by following concrete steps:
(1) after Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, weathered coal, the peat composed of rotten mosses, magnesium acetate, ammonium molybdate, zinc sulfate, boric acid are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent and polyoxyethylene glycol, continue to stir, obtain after mixed solution concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, keep water content 46-50%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 20-27 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 3-4 days once, by the drying materials having fermented, pulverizes granulation;
(3), by urea melting, mix normal temperature cooling drying and get final product with particle in particle and step (2) in step (1).
Fertilizer of the present invention grows to tea oil tree and improves output and has good promoter action.The present invention presses every mu of 125 kilograms of fertilisings, the average amplification 23.5% of the per hectare oil tea young growth height of tree of rational application of fertilizers, the average amplification 13% of fresh pod yield in test tea place.
Claims (2)
1. an oil tea special composite biological organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that, made by the raw material of following weight part: Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES 28-38, potassium oxide 15-20, dried poultrymanure 70-80, dry rabbit excrement 75-80, dry duck excrement 65-75, wood chip 5-7, EM microbial inoculum 5-8, weathered coal 6-10, peat composed of rotten mosses 16-18, urea 30-34, polyoxyethylene glycol 2-4, magnesium acetate 4-6, ammonium molybdate 1-2, zinc sulfate 0.5-1, boric acid 2-3, soil improvement agent 8-10, water are appropriate;
Described soil improvement agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: sepiolite 10-20, nano-carbon powder 1-2, Starso 4-5, methyl methacrylate 17-19, selenium enriched yeast 3-4, copper sulfate 2-3, Zinc Gluconate 2-3, magnesium chloride 1-2, ammonium molybdate 2-3, boric acid 1-2, double pentaerythritol methacrylate 4-6, vinegar 30-40, chitosan 2-3, Oil of Eucalyptus 1-2, sodium nitrophenolate 0.5-1; First preparation method forms mixture by methyl methacrylate, double pentaerythritol methacrylate and sepiolite, nano-carbon powder, Oil of Eucalyptus mixing and stirring; Again all the other remaining components are mixed, fully stir and form vinegar solution; Mixture is mixed to high speed dispersion form slurry and get final product with vinegar solution.
2. a kind of oil tea special composite biological organic fertilizer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is made up of following concrete steps:
(1) after Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, potassium oxide, weathered coal, the peat composed of rotten mosses, magnesium acetate, ammonium molybdate, zinc sulfate, boric acid are mixed, add appropriate warm water, mix and add soil improvement agent and polyoxyethylene glycol, continue to stir, obtain after mixed solution concentrate drying, granulation;
(2) all the other remaining components except urea are mixed, keep water content 46-50%, stir, sealing, carries out anaerobic fermentation 20-27 days under normal temperature, during this time every turning in 3-4 days once, by the drying materials having fermented, pulverizes granulation;
(3), by urea melting, mix normal temperature cooling drying and get final product with particle in particle and step (2) in step (1).
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104402645A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-11 | 曲少春 | Fertility enhancing microbial fertilizer |
CN106365737A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 史丹利化肥丰城有限公司 | Highly efficient type medium trace element fertilizer specially used in camellia oleifera and preparing method thereof |
CN106431537A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-02-22 | 宿松县北浴乡斌峰家庭农场 | Preparation method of low-cost fertilizer-effect-retaining fertilizer special for camellia oleifera |
CN107018844A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-08 | 湖南省红芳农业开发有限公司 | A kind of method for planting oil tea in basic soil environment |
CN107324959A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-07 | 贵州侗乡生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea and preparation method thereof |
CN108409494A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-17 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of oil tea fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
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CN101973823A (en) * | 2010-09-14 | 2011-02-16 | 江西省林业科学院 | Special biological organic fertilizer for oil-tea camellia and production method thereof |
CN102816015A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for oil tea |
CN103408381A (en) * | 2013-07-03 | 2013-11-27 | 安徽程翔肥料有限公司 | Special organic/inorganic compound fertilizer for tea and preparation method thereof |
CN103420715A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-12-04 | 张开会 | Tea tree organic compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
US20140041430A1 (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | Chunghwa Pictures Tubes, Ltd | Pelletized fertilizer and method for manufacturing the same |
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US20140041430A1 (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2014-02-13 | Chunghwa Pictures Tubes, Ltd | Pelletized fertilizer and method for manufacturing the same |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104402645A (en) * | 2014-11-04 | 2015-03-11 | 曲少春 | Fertility enhancing microbial fertilizer |
CN106431537A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-02-22 | 宿松县北浴乡斌峰家庭农场 | Preparation method of low-cost fertilizer-effect-retaining fertilizer special for camellia oleifera |
CN106365737A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 史丹利化肥丰城有限公司 | Highly efficient type medium trace element fertilizer specially used in camellia oleifera and preparing method thereof |
CN107018844A (en) * | 2017-05-08 | 2017-08-08 | 湖南省红芳农业开发有限公司 | A kind of method for planting oil tea in basic soil environment |
CN107324959A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2017-11-07 | 贵州侗乡生态农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea and preparation method thereof |
CN108409494A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-17 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of oil tea fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140917 |