CN107324959A - A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107324959A CN107324959A CN201710751743.6A CN201710751743A CN107324959A CN 107324959 A CN107324959 A CN 107324959A CN 201710751743 A CN201710751743 A CN 201710751743A CN 107324959 A CN107324959 A CN 107324959A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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Abstract
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, more particularly to a kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea；Including following raw material composition by weight：Urea 12~18, ammonium sulfate 20~30, potassium sulfate 10~20, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 8~12, calcium superphosphate 10~20, bed-silt 15~20, kelp residue 6~12, oyster shell whiting 20~30, bark 20~30, citric acid waste 20~30, sugarcane bagasse 18~25, compound Chinese medicine 20~30, compound trace element fertilizer 10~20, compound amino acid 10~20；The fertilizer of the present invention, there is significant effect of increasing production to oil tea, the multiple elements such as zinc, iron, copper, boron required for being grown rich in tea oil tree, the need for being adequately met the growing with high-quality, high yield of tea oil tree different times, simultaneously effective improve soil texture, utilization rate of fertilizer is substantially increased, fertilizer application frequency is reduced, slows down the injury that excessive fertilization is caused to soil.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, more particularly to a kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Oil tea, (Latin literary fame CamelliaoleiferaAbel.) alias：Ribes tree, tea oil tree, spend tea in vain；Oil tea belongs to
Theaceae, evergreen dungarunga.Because its seed can extract oil (tea oil) it is edible, it is therefore named.Tea oil color clear flavor incense, nutritious, storage tolerance,
It is high quality food oil；Also industry can be used for as lubricating oil, antirust oil.Tea cake is both agricultural chemicals, is fertilizer again, can improve farmland storage
Outlet capacity and preventing and treating rice pest.Pericarp is the raw material for obtaining through refining tannin extract.Seed oil-containing more than 30%, edible and profit hair, tune medicine,
Can candle and soap processed, can also make the substitute of machine oil, oil tea and the big woody food of oil palm, olive and coconut and the referred to as world four
Use oilseed plant.Oil tea has containing Tea Saponin, tea seed polysaccharide, tea seed albumen etc. in very high comprehensive utilization value, leached tea oil slag,
They are all the raw materials of chemical industry, light industry, food, feed industry product etc., and tea seed episperm may also be fabricated which furfural, activated carbon etc., tea tree
Ash hair washing can kill louse including worm's ovum.Ribes trees matter is thin, close, again, hand held heavy, is to make gyro very firmly,
The preferred materials of catapult, and be also the advanced material for making high forestick button because it has the natural texture of tea tree, tea oil
Unsaturated fatty acid content is up to 90%, significantly larger than rape oil, peanut oil and soya-bean oil, higher than content of vitamin E by one with olive oil
Times, and containing specific physiological activators such as camellianins, with high nutritive value.Tea shell or a kind of good edible mushroom
Culture medium.Research shows that oil tea saponin also has antibacterial and antioxidation, in addition, oil tea or sweet powder source of excellent winter are planted
Thing, the florescence, early October, sweet powder extremely enriched to December on the occasion of few adolescence.Oil tea also has very high in biomass energy
Application value, meanwhile, oil tea is the extremely strong seeds of a contamination resistance again, to sulfur dioxide resistance, anti-fluorine and suction chlorine energy
Power is also very strong, thus scientific management camellia oleifera lam have conserve water and soil, water conservation, the ecological benefits regulated the climate.
It can be seen that, oil tea has higher edibility and economic value, and what is applied at present is the traditional fertilizer kind of in the market, oil
Tea absorption difference, it is impossible to play fertilizer efficiency, often results in fertilizer deficiency, on the one hand causes the waste of Fertilizer resources, on the other hand also makes
Deposited into chemical fertilizer so as to being damaged to soil, the oil tea planted has that fruit head is smaller, the relatively low unfavorable condition of yield,
Usually cause tea-oil tree yield because the nutrient uptake feature of different growing stage grasps imperfection during oil tea is cultivated, managed
Quality degradation, the demand to oil tea is growing day by day in the market, still, the nutritional ingredient structure of current fertilizer, difficult
Require that yield is difficult to the demand for meeting existing market, therefore with the need fertilizer for meeting oil tea different growing stage, adjust conventional fertilizers
Structure composition, increase tea-oil tree yield is current urgent problem, with important economic implications and realistic meaning.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, there is provided a kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea and preparation method thereof.
Realized particular by following technical scheme：
A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea, including following raw material composition by weight：Urea 12~18, ammonium sulfate 20~30,
Potassium sulfate 10~20, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 8~12, calcium superphosphate 10~20, bed-silt 15~20, kelp residue 6~12, oyster shell whiting
20~30, bark 20~30, citric acid waste 20~30, sugarcane bagasse 18~25, compound Chinese medicine 20~30, compound trace element fertilizer 10~20,
Compound amino acid 10~20.
Including following raw material by weight：Urea 15, ammonium sulfate 25, potassium sulfate 15, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10, peroxophosphoric acid
It is calcium 15, bed-silt 18, kelp residue 10, oyster shell whiting 25, bark 25, citric acid waste 25, sugarcane bagasse 22, compound Chinese medicine 25, compound
Micro- fertile 15, compound amino acid 15.
Described bark, is by 1~2 by juglans regia, Chinese waxmyrtle bark:0.8~1.2 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
Described compound Chinese medicine, is by 1~2 by Cephalotaxus mannii, Chinese actinidia root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb and Swamp Mahogany Leaf：0.8~1.2：
0.6~0.8：0.5~1 mass ratio mixing, is crushed, and the water of 1~2 times of amount of the crushed material quality is added, in 60~80KHz
Frequency under ultrasonically treated 8~12min, heating infusion be made water content 8~12% medicinal extract, cooling, you can.
Described compound trace element fertilizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：Zinc sulfate 8~12, epsom salt 3~5,
Ardealite 1~3, boric acid 3~6, ammonium molybdate 6~9, ferrous sulfate 5~8.
Described compound amino acid, is by 1~2 by glycine, tryptophan, lysine and serine：0.3~0.5:0.8
~1.2:0.6~0.8 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
The preparation method of the Special fertilizer for oil tea, comprises the following steps：
(1) inorganic fertilizer is prepared：By urea, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate and compound trace element fertilizer by matching somebody with somebody
Side's amount is weighed, and is mixed, and adds the water of 1~2 times of the mixture, is dissolved by heating, cool drying, crushes and inorganic fertilizer is made；
(2) organic fertilizer is prepared：By bed-silt, kelp residue, oyster shell whiting, bark, citric acid waste, sugarcane bagasse and compound Chinese medicine
Weigh, crush by formula, 8~12min is irradiated with ultraviolet, add the ethanol of 2~3 times of amounts of crushed material, it is ultrasonically treated, return
Ethanol is received, by residue fermentation more than 10d, that is, organic fertilizer is made；
(3) special fertilizer is prepared：Organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, compound amino acid are mixed, granulated by comminutor, you can.
Described ultraviolet, wavelength is 220~240nm.
Described is ultrasonically treated, and supersonic frequency is 48~52KHz, and ultrasonic time is 15~25min.
Described fermentation, fermentation temperature is 35.5~37.5 DEG C, and relative humidity is 80~90%.
In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：The fertilizer of the present invention, has significant effect of increasing production to oil tea,
Extensively, preparation method is simple, and cost is low, with strong points, and this dedicated fertilizer contains tea oil tree must for the raw material sources of fertilizer of the present invention
The a variety of a great number of elements and micronutrient element needed, wherein nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium total nutrient >=40%, rich in required for tea oil tree growth
The multiple element such as zinc, iron, copper, boron, be adequately met the need grown with high-quality, high yield of tea oil tree different times
Will, soil texture is simultaneously effective improved, utilization rate of fertilizer is substantially increased, fertilizer application frequency is reduced, slows down excessive fertilization pair
The injury that soil is caused；Through being shown using result of the test, after fertilizer application tea oil tree of the present invention, in terms of drier oil tea seed, per mu yield
More than 250kg can be reached, effect of increasing production is obvious.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail below, but the invention is not limited in these realities
Mode is applied, any improvement or replacement on the present embodiment essence spirit still falls within the claims in the present invention claimed
Scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea, including following raw material composition by weight：Urea 12kg, ammonium sulfate 20kg, sulfuric acid
Potassium 10kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 8kg, calcium superphosphate 10kg, bed-silt 15kg, kelp residue 6kg, oyster shell whiting 20kg, bark 20kg,
Citric acid waste 20kg, sugarcane bagasse 18kg, compound Chinese medicine 20kg, compound trace element fertilizer 10kg, compound amino acid 10kg；Described bark,
It is by 1 by juglans regia, Chinese waxmyrtle bark:0.8 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described compound Chinese medicine, is by Cephalotaxus mannii, macaque
Peach root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb and Swamp Mahogany Leaf press 1：0.8：0.6：0.5 mass ratio mixing, is crushed, add the crushed material quality 1~
8% medicinal extract of water content is made in the water of 2 times of amounts, the ultrasonically treated 8min under 60KHz frequency, heating infusion, cools down, i.e.,
Can；Described compound trace element fertilizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：Zinc sulfate 8kg, epsom salt 3kg, ardealite
1kg, boric acid 3kg, ammonium molybdate 6kg, ferrous sulfate 5kg；Described compound amino acid, be by glycine, tryptophan, lysine and
Serine presses 1：0.3:0.8:0.6 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
The preparation method of the Special fertilizer for oil tea, comprises the following steps：
(1) inorganic fertilizer is prepared：By urea, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate and compound trace element fertilizer by matching somebody with somebody
Side's amount is weighed, and is mixed, and adds the water of 1~2 times of the mixture, is dissolved by heating, cool drying, crushes and inorganic fertilizer is made；
(2) organic fertilizer is prepared：By bed-silt, kelp residue, oyster shell whiting, bark, citric acid waste, sugarcane bagasse and compound Chinese medicine
Weigh, crush by formula, the ultraviolet for being 220nm with wavelength irradiation 8min adds the ethanol of 2~3 times of amounts of crushed material,
Under 48KHz frequency, ultrasonically treated 15min reclaims ethanol, and by residue at 35.5 DEG C, relative humidity is hair in the environment of 80%
More than ferment 10d, that is, be made organic fertilizer；
(3) special fertilizer is prepared：Organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, compound amino acid are mixed, granulated by comminutor, you can.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea, including following raw material composition by weight：Urea 18kg, ammonium sulfate 30kg, sulfuric acid
Potassium 20kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12kg, calcium superphosphate 20kg, bed-silt 20kg, kelp residue 12kg, oyster shell whiting 30kg, bark
30kg, citric acid waste 30kg, sugarcane bagasse 25kg, compound Chinese medicine 30kg, compound trace element fertilizer 20kg, compound amino acid 20kg；Described
Bark, is by 2 by juglans regia, Chinese waxmyrtle bark:1.2 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described compound Chinese medicine, is that Hainan is thick
Chinese torreya, Chinese actinidia root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb and Swamp Mahogany Leaf press 2：1.2：0.8：1 mass ratio mixing, crushes, adds the crushed material quality
1~2 times amount water, the ultrasonically treated 12min under 80KHz frequency, heating infusion be made water content 12% medicinal extract, it is cold
But, you can；Described compound trace element fertilizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：Zinc sulfate 12kg, epsom salt 5kg, phosphorus
Gypsum 3kg, boric acid 6kg, ammonium molybdate 9kg, ferrous sulfate 8kg；Described compound amino acid, is by glycine, tryptophan, relies ammonia
Acid and serine press 2：0.5:1.2：0.8 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
The preparation method of the Special fertilizer for oil tea, comprises the following steps：
(1) inorganic fertilizer is prepared：By urea, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate and compound trace element fertilizer by matching somebody with somebody
Side's amount is weighed, and is mixed, and adds the water of 1~2 times of the mixture, is dissolved by heating, cool drying, crushes and inorganic fertilizer is made；
(2) organic fertilizer is prepared：By bed-silt, kelp residue, oyster shell whiting, bark, citric acid waste, sugarcane bagasse and compound Chinese medicine
Weigh, crush by formula, the ultraviolet for being 240nm with wavelength irradiation 12min adds the ethanol of 2~3 times of amounts of crushed material,
Under 52KHz frequency, ultrasonically treated 25min reclaims ethanol, by residue at 37.5 DEG C, and relative humidity is in the environment of 90%
Ferment more than 10d, that is, organic fertilizer is made；
(3) special fertilizer is prepared：Organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, compound amino acid are mixed, granulated by comminutor, you can.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea, including following raw material composition by weight：Urea 15kg, ammonium sulfate 25kg, sulfuric acid
Potassium 15kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10kg, calcium superphosphate 15kg, bed-silt 18kg, kelp residue 10kg, oyster shell whiting 25kg, bark
25kg, citric acid waste 25kg, sugarcane bagasse 22kg, compound Chinese medicine 25kg, compound trace element fertilizer 15kg, compound amino acid 15kg；Described
Bark, is by 1.5 by juglans regia, Chinese waxmyrtle bark:1 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described compound Chinese medicine, is that Hainan is thick
Chinese torreya, Chinese actinidia root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb and Swamp Mahogany Leaf press 1.5：1：0.7：0.8 mass ratio mixing, crushes, adds the crushed material matter
10% medicinal extract of water content is made in the water of 1~2 times of amount of amount, the ultrasonically treated 10min under 70KHz frequency, heating infusion,
Cooling, you can；Described compound trace element fertilizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：Zinc sulfate 10kg, epsom salt 4kg,
Ardealite 2kg, boric acid 5kg, ammonium molybdate 8kg, ferrous sulfate 7kg；Described compound amino acid, is by glycine, tryptophan, relies
Propylhomoserin and serine press 1.5：0.4:1:0.7 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
The preparation method of the Special fertilizer for oil tea, comprises the following steps：
(1) inorganic fertilizer is prepared：By urea, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate and compound trace element fertilizer by matching somebody with somebody
Side's amount is weighed, and is mixed, and adds the water of 1~2 times of the mixture, is dissolved by heating, cool drying, crushes and inorganic fertilizer is made；
(2) organic fertilizer is prepared：By bed-silt, kelp residue, oyster shell whiting, bark, citric acid waste, sugarcane bagasse and compound Chinese medicine
Weigh, crush by formula, the ultraviolet for being 230nm with wavelength irradiation 10min adds the ethanol of 2~3 times of amounts of crushed material,
Under 50KHz frequency, ultrasonically treated 20min reclaims ethanol, and by residue at 36 DEG C, relative humidity is hair in the environment of 85%
More than ferment 10d, that is, be made organic fertilizer；
(3) special fertilizer is prepared：Organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, compound amino acid are mixed, granulated by comminutor, you can.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea, including following raw material composition by weight：Urea 12kg, ammonium sulfate 30kg, sulfuric acid
Potassium 10kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 12kg, calcium superphosphate 10kg, bed-silt 20kg, kelp residue 6kg, oyster shell whiting 30kg, bark
20kg, citric acid waste 30kg, sugarcane bagasse 18kg, compound Chinese medicine 30kg, compound trace element fertilizer 10kg, compound amino acid 20kg；Described
Bark, is by 1 by juglans regia, Chinese waxmyrtle bark:1.2 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described compound Chinese medicine, is that Hainan is thick
Chinese torreya, Chinese actinidia root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb and Swamp Mahogany Leaf press 1：1.2：0.6：1 mass ratio mixing, crushes, adds the crushed material quality
1~2 times amount water, the ultrasonically treated 12min under 60KHz frequency, heating infusion be made water content 8% medicinal extract, it is cold
But, you can；Described compound trace element fertilizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：Zinc sulfate 8kg, epsom salt 5kg, phosphorus
Gypsum 1kg, boric acid 6kg, ammonium molybdate 6kg, ferrous sulfate 8kg；Described compound amino acid, is by glycine, tryptophan, relies ammonia
Acid and serine press 1：0.5:0.8:0.8 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
The preparation method of the Special fertilizer for oil tea, comprises the following steps：
(1) inorganic fertilizer is prepared：By urea, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate and compound trace element fertilizer by matching somebody with somebody
Side's amount is weighed, and is mixed, and adds the water of 1~2 times of the mixture, is dissolved by heating, cool drying, crushes and inorganic fertilizer is made；
(2) organic fertilizer is prepared：By bed-silt, kelp residue, oyster shell whiting, bark, citric acid waste, sugarcane bagasse and compound Chinese medicine
Weigh, crush by formula, the ultraviolet for being 220nm with wavelength irradiation 12min adds the ethanol of 2~3 times of amounts of crushed material,
Under 48KHz frequency, ultrasonically treated 25min reclaims ethanol, by residue at 35.5 DEG C, and relative humidity is in the environment of 90%
Ferment more than 10d, that is, organic fertilizer is made；
(3) special fertilizer is prepared：Organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, compound amino acid are mixed, granulated by comminutor, you can.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea, including following raw material composition by weight：Urea 18kg, ammonium sulfate 20kg, sulfuric acid
Potassium 20kg, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 8kg, calcium superphosphate 20kg, bed-silt 15kg, kelp residue 12kg, oyster shell whiting 20kg, bark
30kg, citric acid waste 20kg, sugarcane bagasse 25kg, compound Chinese medicine 20kg, compound trace element fertilizer 20kg, compound amino acid 10kg；Described
Bark, is by 2 by juglans regia, Chinese waxmyrtle bark:0.8 mass ratio is mixed to prepare；Described compound Chinese medicine, is that Hainan is thick
Chinese torreya, Chinese actinidia root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb and Swamp Mahogany Leaf press 2：0.8：0.8：0.5 mass ratio mixing, crushes, adds the crushed material matter
12% medicinal extract of water content is made in the water of 1~2 times of amount of amount, the ultrasonically treated 8min under 80KHz frequency, heating infusion,
Cooling, you can；Described compound trace element fertilizer, is made up of following raw material by weight：Zinc sulfate 12kg, epsom salt 3kg,
Ardealite 3kg, boric acid 3kg, ammonium molybdate 9kg, ferrous sulfate 5kg；Described compound amino acid, is by glycine, tryptophan, relies
Propylhomoserin and serine press 2：0.3:1.2:0.6 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
The preparation method of the Special fertilizer for oil tea, comprises the following steps：
(1) inorganic fertilizer is prepared：By urea, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate and compound trace element fertilizer by matching somebody with somebody
Side's amount is weighed, and is mixed, and adds the water of 1~2 times of the mixture, is dissolved by heating, cool drying, crushes and inorganic fertilizer is made；
(2) organic fertilizer is prepared：By bed-silt, kelp residue, oyster shell whiting, bark, citric acid waste, sugarcane bagasse and compound Chinese medicine
Weigh, crush by formula, the ultraviolet for being 240nm with wavelength irradiation 8min adds the ethanol of 2~3 times of amounts of crushed material,
Under 52KHz frequency, ultrasonically treated 15min reclaims ethanol, and by residue at 37.5 DEG C, relative humidity is hair in the environment of 80%
More than ferment 10d, that is, be made organic fertilizer；
(3) special fertilizer is prepared：Organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, compound amino acid are mixed, granulated by comminutor, you can.
Field experiment and result of the test
Field experiment respectively in Guizhou Province Southeast Guizhou Miao-Dong Autonomous Prefecture Liping County De Feng towns five bridge Yin family gulf kind
Plant and carry out on the ground；
Experiment sets 6 groups altogether, and every group of some mus, using identical base manure, field management are carried out by same person, difference
It is in the fertilizer for use of topdressing, first five set experimentation, the fertilizer that the preparation of embodiment 1~5 is respectively adopted when topdressing is carried out
Topdress, the 6th group is topdressed as control, wherein dressing time using commercially available fertilizer, topdress number of times and institute's dose of topdressing
Identical, mu plantation amount is also identical, is topdressed with reference to local oil tea plantation topdressing amount, to the per mu yield of oil tea within experimental period
Counted, in terms of drier oil tea seed, as a result as shown in table 1：
Table 1
| Project | Per mu yield kg |
| Embodiment 1 | 255.6 |
| Embodiment 2 | 257.5 |
| Embodiment 3 | 261.8 |
| Embodiment 4 | 254.3 |
| Embodiment 5 | 256.9 |
| Control group | 211.5 |
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea, it is characterised in that including following raw material composition by weight：Urea 12~18, sulfuric acid
Ammonium 20~30, potassium sulfate 10~20, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 8~12, calcium superphosphate 10~20, bed-silt 15~20, kelp residue 6~
12nd, oyster shell whiting 20~30, bark 20~30, citric acid waste 20~30, sugarcane bagasse 18~25, compound Chinese medicine 20~30, compound micro-
Fertilizer 10~20, compound amino acid 10~20.
2. Special fertilizer for oil tea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that including following raw material by weight：Urea 15,
Ammonium sulfate 25, potassium sulfate 15, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 10, calcium superphosphate 15, bed-silt 18, kelp residue 10, oyster shell whiting 25, bark
25th, citric acid waste 25, sugarcane bagasse 22, compound Chinese medicine 25, compound trace element fertilizer 15, compound amino acid 15.
3. Special fertilizer for oil tea as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described bark, is by juglans regia, red bayberry
Bark presses 1~2:0.8~1.2 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
4. Special fertilizer for oil tea as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described compound Chinese medicine, be by Cephalotaxus mannii,
Chinese actinidia root, Glabrous Sarcandra Herb and Swamp Mahogany Leaf press 1~2：0.8~1.2：0.6~0.8：0.5~1 mass ratio mixing, is crushed, plus
Enter the water of 1~2 times of amount of the crushed material quality, ultrasonically treated 8~12min under 60~80KHz frequency heats infusion system
Obtain 8~12% medicinal extract of water content, cooling, you can.
5. Special fertilizer for oil tea as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described compound trace element fertilizer, by it is following by weight
The raw material composition of meter：Zinc sulfate 8~12, epsom salt 3~5, ardealite 1~3, boric acid 3~6, ammonium molybdate 6~9, sulfuric acid are sub-
Iron 5~8.
6. Special fertilizer for oil tea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described compound amino acid, is by glycine, color ammonia
Acid, lysine and serine press 1~2：0.3~0.5:0.8~1.2:0.6~0.8 mass ratio is mixed to prepare.
7. the preparation method of Special fertilizer for oil tea as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) inorganic fertilizer is prepared：Urea, ammonium sulfate, potassium sulfate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium superphosphate and compound trace element fertilizer are pressed into formula ratio
Weigh, mix, add the water of 1~2 times of the mixture, dissolve by heating, cool drying, crush and inorganic fertilizer is made；
(2) organic fertilizer is prepared：By bed-silt, kelp residue, oyster shell whiting, bark, citric acid waste, sugarcane bagasse and compound Chinese medicine by matching somebody with somebody
Side is weighed, and is crushed, and 8~12min is irradiated with ultraviolet, adds the ethanol of 2~3 times of amounts of crushed material, ultrasonically treated, reclaims second
Alcohol, by residue fermentation more than 10d, that is, is made organic fertilizer；
(3) special fertilizer is prepared：Organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, compound amino acid are mixed, granulated by comminutor, you can.
8. the preparation method of Special fertilizer for oil tea as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described ultraviolet, wavelength is 220~
240nm。
9. the preparation method of Special fertilizer for oil tea as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described ultrasonically treated, supersonic frequency
For 48~52KHz, ultrasonic time is 15~25min.
10. the preparation method of Special fertilizer for oil tea as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described fermentation, fermentation temperature is
35.5~37.5 DEG C, relative humidity is 80~90%.
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| CN108373382A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-07 | 铜仁市万山区黔东优质油茶种植有限公司 | A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN108424241A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-21 | 铜仁市万山区黔东优质油茶种植有限公司 | A kind of oil tea increasing of quality and production organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106631505A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-10 | 广西力源肥业科技农化有限公司 | Method and device for preparing special fertilizer for oil tea |
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| CN102816015A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Special fertilizer for oil tea |
| CN104045481A (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2014-09-17 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | Camellia oleifera dedicated composite biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106631505A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-10 | 广西力源肥业科技农化有限公司 | Method and device for preparing special fertilizer for oil tea |
Cited By (7)
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| CN108046951A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-18 | 沿河土家族自治县双强牧业有限责任公司 | One kind is for tomato production promoting special fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108373382A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-07 | 铜仁市万山区黔东优质油茶种植有限公司 | A kind of Special fertilizer for oil tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN108424241A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-08-21 | 铜仁市万山区黔东优质油茶种植有限公司 | A kind of oil tea increasing of quality and production organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108863526A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-23 | 松桃鑫山农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of potato disease and insect resistance functional fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108658645A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-10-16 | 普定县冠辉种养殖专业合作社 | A kind of walnut production promoting fertilizer |
| CN109134124A (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2019-01-04 | 王变芝 | It is capable of the peanut cultivation special fertilizer of pest control |
| CN109769445A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-21 | 铜仁学院 | A kind of oil tea Efficient fertilization method |
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Application publication date: 20171107 |