CN104045417A - Special novel blending fertilizer for oil tea, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special novel blending fertilizer for oil tea, and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104045417A CN104045417A CN201310097297.3A CN201310097297A CN104045417A CN 104045417 A CN104045417 A CN 104045417A CN 201310097297 A CN201310097297 A CN 201310097297A CN 104045417 A CN104045417 A CN 104045417A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special novel blending fertilizer for oil tea, and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer is prepared by mixing the following raw materials, by weigh, 50-54 parts of urea, 10-16 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10-18 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.5-1.5 parts of trace elements, 2-8 parts of humic acid, 2-8 parts of amino acids, 0.5-1.5 parts of biological fungi and 4-10 parts of degreased oil tea seed cakes. The fertilizer has the advantages of strong specificity, high fertilizer efficiency, great improvement of the quality and the output of oil tea, and containing of a proper amount of selenium and vanadium, tea oil has health functions, and the fertilizer is mainly used for oil tea, and can also be used for grain and oil crops, fruit trees, vegetables, tea leaves and other economic crops. The fertilizer can be applied mainly through furrow application, and can also be broadcasted after manuring.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural fertilizer technical field, particularly a kind of oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Tea oil tree is one of the world's four large woody oleiferous plants, and it is grown in high mountain and the hilly country of south China subtropical zone, mainly concentrates on Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan, Guangxi Si Sheng.The unsaturated fatty acid content of tea oil is up to 90%, far away higher than rape oil, peanut oil and soya-bean oil, double than content of vitamin E with sweet oil, and contain the specific physiologically active substances such as camellianin, tea oil look clear taste perfume (or spice), storage tolerance, has high nutritive value, is the senior oil plant of the distinctive a kind of pure natural of China.
At present, the plantation of tea oil tree, substantially be to adopt traditional planting patterns, the fertilizer of using is taking chemical fertilizer or Chemical Mixed Fertilizer as main, cause that camellia oleifera lam soil compaction, output are not high, oil yield rate is low, current oil tea special fertilizer specific aim is on the market not strong, needs fertile characteristic scientific formula by oil tea, uses rear to improving oil tea output and oil yield rate poor effect.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide that a kind of specificity is strong, fertilizer efficiency is high, can significantly improve the oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer of oil tea quality and yield.
Another technical problem that the present invention will solve is: the preparation method that a kind of oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer is provided.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer, is formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight part:
Described trace element comprises: one in vanadium, selenium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, iron, zinc, boron, manganese, copper, chlorine, molybdenum, nickel, two kinds, multiple or whole;
Described biological bacteria comprises: one in vinelandii, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, genus bacillus, actinomyces 5406, yeast, two kinds, multiple or whole.
The technical scheme one of its optimization is to be formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight part:
The technical scheme two of its optimization is to be formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight part:
The technical scheme three of its optimization is to be formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight part:
A method of preparing oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer, the steps include:
First, get by weight urea, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, trace element, humic acids, amino acid, biological bacteria and degreasing tea-seed pancake, for subsequent use respectively;
Secondly, degreasing tea-seed pancake for subsequent use is pulverized, mixed with biological bacteria, humic acids for subsequent use, stir, carry out biological fermentation, obtain organic active substance combination, for subsequent use;
The 3rd, by organic active substance combination and urea, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, amino acid, trace element compatibility in proportion, then carry out separating twice, mix, obtain compound;
The 4th, compound is adopted to the granulation of matrix composite technology multigraph press, through centrifugal drying, screening, obtain oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Oil tea is to nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P
2o
5), potassium (K
2o) demand characteristics of nutrient is 12: 1: 4, and the organic active substances such as humic acids, amino acid are very important to improvement camellia oleifera lam soil, raising oil tea output and oil yield rate.For above-mentioned characteristic, we research and develop both scientific formula nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P of one
2o
5), potassium (K
2o) nutrient, has added again organic active substance and the middle trace elements such as humic acids, amino acid, biological bacteria, make special fertilizer comprehensive nutrition, be rich in organic active substance, effectively fertilizing soil, significantly improve oil tea output and oil yield rate.For improving oil tea quality, reducing oil tea pesticidal contamination, in formula, add a large amount of degreasing tea-seed pancakes, in tea seed cake, contain saponin, it is good biological pesticide, can prevent and treat a lot of sick worms, reduce chemical pesticide use, provide guarantee for producing organic food-grade oil tea.Meanwhile, we,, according to domestic and international up-to-date medical research achievement, have added appropriate vanadium and selenium in formula, make the tealeaves of producing have nourishing function.Under equal nutrient condition, use the present invention can increase camellia oleifera fruit output 10% left and right, can significantly promote camellia oleifera fruit quality, oil length promotes more than 5%.
Oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer of the present invention, adopt N, P, K is as benchmark fertilizer, add trace element, humic acids, amino acid, biological bacteria, the domestic and international the world of medicine of degreasing tea-seed pancake and quilt and nutrition educational circles are respectfully called " kindling material of life ", enjoy " long-lived element ", " anticancer king ", the trace element " selenium " of the good reputations such as " heart patron saint " " natural toxinicide " and " it is generally acknowledged, may contribute to prevent Cholesterol Accumulation, reduce too high blood sugar, prevent carious tooth, help to manufacture red blood corpuscle etc., and be the trace element ' vanadium (vanadium V) ' of needed by human " and auxiliary material ammonium hydroxide, thereby, its comprehensive nutrition, fertilizer efficiency is higher, and, be rich in the trace element of " selenium " and " vanadium " two kinds of needed by human.Use the oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer containing selenium and vanadium of the present invention, in the tea oil of producing, the content of " selenium " and " vanadium " is more high than common tea oil, and therefore, its tea oil has the health-care effecies such as hypoglycemic, anticancer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment mono-:
First get, by weight 58 parts, urea (containing N 46.2%), calcium superphosphate (containing P
2o
516%) 10 parts, potassium sulfate are (containing K
2o 58%) 10 parts of 10 parts, 0.5 part of trace element, 8 parts of humic acidss, 2 parts, amino acid, 1.5 parts of biological bacteria and degreasing tea-seed pancakes, for subsequent use respectively;
Secondly, degreasing tea-seed pancake for subsequent use is pulverized, mixed with biological bacteria, humic acids for subsequent use, stir, carry out biological fermentation, obtain organic active substance combination, for subsequent use;
The 3rd, by organic active substance combination and urea, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, amino acid, vanadium, selenium and other trace elements science compatibility in proportion, then carry out separating twice, mix, obtain compound;
The 4th, compound is adopted to the granulation of matrix composite technology multigraph press, through centrifugal drying, screening, obtain oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer, i.e. measurable, packaging.Conventionally when, filling taking 50kg/ bag as a base.
Quality product meets state's national standard " Bulk Blending Fertilizer (BB fertilizer) GB21633-2008 ", and product leading indicator is as follows:
1, total nutrient (N+P
2o
5+ K
2o)>=35%;
2, water-soluble phosphorus accounts for available phosphorus >=60%;
3, organic >=12%;
4, amino acid >=5%;
5, living bacteria count (cfu) >=0.2 hundred million/gram;
6, moisture≤2%;
7, granularity (2.00mm～4.00mm) >=70%;
8, chlorion≤3%;
9, trace element≤1% (wherein vanadium and selenium are all >=0.01%).
Shelf life of products 36 months.
Embodiment bis-:
First get, by weight 50 parts, urea (containing N 46.2%), calcium superphosphate (containing P
2o
516%) 16 parts, potassium sulfate are (containing K
2o 58%) 4 parts of 18 parts, 1.5 parts of trace elements, 2 parts of humic acidss, 8 parts, amino acid, 0.5 part of biological bacteria and degreasing tea-seed pancakes, for subsequent use respectively;
The second to the 4th step is with embodiment mono-.
Embodiment tri-:
First get, by weight 54 parts, urea (containing N 46.2%), calcium superphosphate (containing P
2o
516%) 13 parts, potassium sulfate are (containing K
2o 58%) 7 parts of 14 parts, 1 part of trace element, 5 parts of humic acidss, 5 parts, amino acid, 1 part of biological bacteria and degreasing tea-seed pancakes, for subsequent use respectively;
The second to the 4th step is with embodiment mono-.
Oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer of the present invention, is mainly used in oil tea, also can be used for the cash crop such as vegetables, flowers, melon and fruit and other fruit trees and all kinds of grain and oil.While using, taking base manure ditch spread as main, also can topdress or be watered foliage-spray.
Oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer of the present invention, its using method and precaution are as follows:
Claims (5)
1. an oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer, it is characterized in that being formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight part:
Described trace element comprises: one in vanadium, selenium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, iron, zinc, boron, manganese, copper, chlorine, molybdenum, nickel, two kinds, multiple or whole;
Described biological bacteria comprises: one in vinelandii, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, potassium solubilizing bacteria, genus bacillus, actinomyces 5406, yeast, two kinds, multiple or whole.
2. a kind of oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight part:
。
3. a kind of oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight part:
。
4. a kind of oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being formed by the preparation of raw material of following weight part:
。
5. a method of preparing the oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer described in any one in claim 1-4, the steps include:
First, get by weight urea, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, trace element, humic acids, amino acid, biological bacteria and degreasing tea-seed pancake, for subsequent use respectively;
Secondly, degreasing tea-seed pancake for subsequent use is pulverized, mixed with biological bacteria, humic acids for subsequent use, stir, carry out biological fermentation, obtain organic active substance combination, for subsequent use;
The 3rd, by organic active substance combination and urea, calcium superphosphate, potassium sulfate, amino acid, trace element compatibility in proportion, then carry out separating twice, mix, obtain compound;
The 4th, compound is adopted to the granulation of matrix composite technology multigraph press, through centrifugal drying, screening, obtain oil tea special utility Bulk Blending Fertilizer.
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|---|---|---|---|
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105439763A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 湖南润丰达生态环境科技有限公司 | Special micro balance ecological fertilizer for southern camellia oleifera and preparation method of special micro balance ecological fertilizer |
| CN106220283A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-14 | 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cultivation matrix of selenium-rich oil tea Seedling and preparation method thereof |
| CN107056542A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-18 | 中南林业科技大学 | The Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of camellia oleifera lam tea seed yield and carbon sink is improved simultaneously |
| CN107628861A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-26 | 安庆市望马楼生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield |
| CN107628889A (en) * | 2017-11-19 | 2018-01-26 | 覃建忠 | A kind of zinc selenium oil tea special bio fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN107721724A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-23 | 安庆市望马楼生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation |
| CN108101713A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-01 | 贵定县品御春云雾贡茶农民专业合作社 | A kind of selenium-rich tippy tea bio-organic fertilizer special and production method |
| CN109588198A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-09 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Improve the implantation methods of the tea oil tree of oil yield |
| CN109769445A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-21 | 铜仁学院 | A kind of oil tea Efficient fertilization method |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105439763A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 湖南润丰达生态环境科技有限公司 | Special micro balance ecological fertilizer for southern camellia oleifera and preparation method of special micro balance ecological fertilizer |
| CN106220283A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-12-14 | 桐城市牯牛背农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cultivation matrix of selenium-rich oil tea Seedling and preparation method thereof |
| CN107056542A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2017-08-18 | 中南林业科技大学 | The Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of camellia oleifera lam tea seed yield and carbon sink is improved simultaneously |
| CN107628861A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-26 | 安庆市望马楼生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield |
| CN107721724A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-02-23 | 安庆市望马楼生态农业发展有限公司 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation |
| CN107628889A (en) * | 2017-11-19 | 2018-01-26 | 覃建忠 | A kind of zinc selenium oil tea special bio fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN108101713A (en) * | 2018-02-11 | 2018-06-01 | 贵定县品御春云雾贡茶农民专业合作社 | A kind of selenium-rich tippy tea bio-organic fertilizer special and production method |
| CN109588198A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-09 | 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院 | Improve the implantation methods of the tea oil tree of oil yield |
| CN109769445A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-05-21 | 铜仁学院 | A kind of oil tea Efficient fertilization method |
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Application publication date: 20140917 |