CN107721724A - A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation - Google Patents
A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN107721724A CN107721724A CN201710880919.8A CN201710880919A CN107721724A CN 107721724 A CN107721724 A CN 107721724A CN 201710880919 A CN201710880919 A CN 201710880919A CN 107721724 A CN107721724 A CN 107721724A
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- urea
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- dedicated fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation, its raw material includes by weight：100 110 parts of major ingredient, 20 30 parts of corn germ cake, 15 35 parts of fermentation pig manure, 10 20 parts of sheep manure of fermenting, 28 parts of fishbone dust, 1.5 3 parts of trace element, 24 parts of fertile soil, 28 parts of gangue, 12 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 12 parts of guar gum.Major ingredient includes by weight：50 60 parts of composite urea, 25 35 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 15 25 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.Composite urea is prepared using following technique：Pectin is well mixed with fusing urea to obtain mixed material；Sepiolite, urea, water are mixed, heating stirring, addition atoleine stirring, ice-water bath cooling, filtering, spray mixed material under stirring, be dried to obtain composite urea.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation.
Background technology
Oil tea is the important southern woody oil tree species in China, and one of big woody edible oil source seeds in the world four.Tea
Oil is not only edible oil, and health food；The byproducts such as tea seed cake, shell are a variety of raw materials of industry；Tea oil tree is good
Green barren hill beautifies seeds.Although oil tea is long in China's cultivation history, oil tea tea tree fertilising on exist dose it is unreasonable,
Phenomena such as Application Ratio is uneven, the nutrient of restriction supplement is insufficient, has a strong impact on Growth of Camellia oleifera and yield.
In recent years, the conventional fertilizers used in tea tree planting, have that nutrient content is low, needs the shortcomings that manuring late.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of for the special of camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation
With fertilizer, can meet the needs of oil tea Seedling Stage and big seedling cultivation are to N P and K, not only time saving and energy saving, cost-effective, Er Qiepei
Fertile soil fertility effect is fabulous, while soft, ventilative environment can be provided for the growth of oil tea seedling, and nutriment is easy to absorb, oil
Tea is grown up healthy and sound, and makes the oil tea tree transplanted survival rate of cultivation high, can try fruit, output cycle within the 2nd year after transplanting
It is shorter.
A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight：
Major ingredient 100-110 parts, corn germ cake 20-30 parts, fermentation pig manure 15-35 parts, sheep manure 10-20 parts of fermenting, fishbone dust 2-8 parts,
Micro- 1.5-3 parts, fertile soil 2-4 parts, gangue 2-8 parts, microcrystalline cellulose 1-2 parts, guar gum 1-2 parts.
Preferably, trace element includes by weight：EDTA Chelated Manganese 0.5-1.2 parts, the urea of three nitric acid six close iron 0.5-1
Part, calcium nitrate 0.2-1 parts.
Preferably, major ingredient includes by weight：Composite urea 50-60 parts, calcium magnesium phosphate 25-35 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15-
25 parts.
Preferably, composite urea is prepared using following technique：Pectin is well mixed with fusing urea to obtain mixed material；
Sepiolite, urea, water are mixed, heating stirring, addition atoleine stirring, ice-water bath cooling, filtering, sprayed under stirring
Mixed material, it is dried to obtain composite urea.
Preferably, composite urea is prepared using following technique：Pectin is well mixed with fusing urea to obtain mixed material；
Sepiolite, urea, water are mixed, are warming up to 55-65 DEG C of stirring 20-35min, adds atoleine stirring 4-9min, stirring speed
Spend for 10000-12000r/min, ice-water bath is cooled to 2-5 DEG C, filtering, sprays mixed material under stirring, 150-180 DEG C
It is dried to obtain composite urea.
Preferably, composite urea is prepared using following technique：By weight by 1-2 parts pectin and 15-25 part fusing ureas
It is well mixed to obtain mixed material；20-30 parts sepiolite, 10-16 parts urea, 60-100 parts water are mixed, are warming up to 55-65 DEG C
20-35min is stirred, adds 4-8 parts atoleines stirring 4-9min, mixing speed 10000-12000r/min, ice-water bath is cold
But to 2-5 DEG C, filter, spray mixed material under stirring, 150-180 DEG C is dried to obtain composite urea.
The present invention starts with from nursery stage to the demand of nutriment, using composite urea and calcium magnesium phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate
Coordinate, by rationally controlling proportioning, can meet the needs of oil tea Seedling Stage and big seedling cultivation are to N P and K, the later stage is not required to impose nitrogen
Fertilizer is not only time saving and energy saving and cost-effective.
Because sepiolite is a kind of clay mineral of magnesium silicate containing Shuifu County with layer chain structure, become after its water swelling
It is soft, composite urea of the invention using sepiolite under certain condition with urea high degree of dispersion, successively by pectin, liquid
Triple claddings of paraffin and sepiolite, had good sustained release effect, and the urea of top layer cladding can meet oil tea under the compounding of pectin
Grow demand of the early stage to nitrogenous fertilizer；Corn germ cake, fermentation pig manure, fermentation sheep manure, fishbone dust, fertile soil, gangue coordinate, can
Soft, ventilative environment is provided for the growth of oil tea seedling, nutriment is easy to absorb, and oil tea is grown up healthy and sound.
In the camellia seedling phase, composite urea is sustainable to provide nitrogenous fertilizer for oil tea, coordinates with fishbone dust, fertile soil, gangue,
It is aided with microorganism species, organic component can be resolved into organic matter, and phosphorus, potassium element in soil, culture fertility can be decomposed
Effect is fabulous；Trace element during EDTA Chelated Manganeses, the urea of three nitric acid six close iron, calcium nitrate can provide for the growth of oil tea seedlings,
The oil tea tree transplanted survival rate of cultivation is high, and the 2nd year after transplanting can try fruit, and the output cycle is shorter.
The present invention can effectively conserve water and soil nutrient, be mutually matched with Growth of Camellia oleifera demand, it is only necessary to single-dose application, have
Short-acting, the long-acting effect being combined, it is saving of labor, time saving, laborsaving, economical, it is green.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation, its raw material include by weight：100 parts of major ingredient, it is beautiful
30 parts of the rice plumule dregs of rice, 15 parts of fermentation pig manure, 20 parts of sheep manure of fermenting, 2 parts of fishbone dust, 3 parts of trace element, 2 parts of fertile soil, gangue
8 parts, 1 part of microcrystalline cellulose, 2 parts of guar gum.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation, its raw material include by weight：110 parts of major ingredient, it is beautiful
20 parts of the rice plumule dregs of rice, 35 parts of fermentation pig manure, 10 parts of sheep manure of fermenting, 8 parts of fishbone dust, 1.5 parts of trace element, 4 parts of fertile soil, bastard coal
2 parts of stone, 2 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 1 part of guar gum.
Major ingredient includes by weight：50 parts of composite urea, 35 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 15 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.Trace element is pressed
Parts by weight include：1.2 parts of EDTA Chelated Manganeses, the urea of three nitric acid six close 0.5 part of iron, 1 part of calcium nitrate.
Composite urea is prepared using following technique：Pectin is well mixed with fusing urea to obtain mixed material；By Hai Pao
Stone, urea, water mixing, heating stirring, add atoleine and stir, ice-water bath cooling, filtering, and mixture is sprayed under stirring
Material, is dried to obtain composite urea.
Embodiment 3
A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation, its raw material include by weight：108 parts of major ingredient, it is beautiful
22 parts of the rice plumule dregs of rice, 30 parts of fermentation pig manure, 12 parts of sheep manure of fermenting, 6 parts of fishbone dust, 2 parts of trace element, 3.5 parts of fertile soil, bastard coal
4 parts of stone, 1.8 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 1.2 parts of guar gum.
Major ingredient includes by weight：60 parts of composite urea, 25 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 25 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.Trace element is pressed
Parts by weight include：0.5 part of EDTA Chelated Manganeses, the urea of three nitric acid six close 1 part of iron, 0.2 part of calcium nitrate.
Composite urea is prepared using following technique：Pectin is well mixed with fusing urea to obtain mixed material；By Hai Pao
Stone, urea, water mixing, 60 DEG C of stirring 28min are warming up to, add atoleine stirring 7min, mixing speed 11000r/min,
Ice-water bath is cooled to 3 DEG C, filters, and sprays mixed material under stirring, 165 DEG C are dried to obtain composite urea.
Embodiment 4
A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation, its raw material include by weight：108 parts of major ingredient, it is beautiful
22 parts of the rice plumule dregs of rice, 30 parts of fermentation pig manure, 12 parts of sheep manure of fermenting, 6 parts of fishbone dust, 2 parts of trace element, 3.5 parts of fertile soil, bastard coal
4 parts of stone, 1.8 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 1.2 parts of guar gum.
Major ingredient includes by weight：52 parts of composite urea, 32 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 18 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.Trace element is pressed
Parts by weight include：1 part of EDTA Chelated Manganeses, the urea of three nitric acid six close 0.6 part of iron, 0.8 part of calcium nitrate.
Composite urea is prepared using following technique：By weight 1 part of pectin is well mixed to obtain with 25 parts of fusing ureas
Mixed material；20 parts of sepiolites, 16 parts of urea, 60 parts of water are mixed, 65 DEG C of stirring 20min is warming up to, adds 8 parts of atoleines
4min, mixing speed 12000r/min are stirred, ice-water bath is cooled to 2 DEG C, filtering, sprays mixed material under stirring, and 180
DEG C it is dried to obtain composite urea.
Embodiment 5
A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation, its raw material include by weight：105 parts of major ingredient, it is beautiful
25 parts of the rice plumule dregs of rice, 25 parts of fermentation pig manure, 15 parts of sheep manure of fermenting, 5 parts of fishbone dust, 2.2 parts of trace element, 3 parts of fertile soil, bastard coal
5 parts of stone, 1.5 parts of microcrystalline cellulose, 1.5 parts of guar gum.
Major ingredient includes by weight：58 parts of composite urea, 28 parts of calcium magnesium phosphate, 22 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.Trace element is pressed
Parts by weight include：0.6 part of EDTA Chelated Manganeses, the urea of three nitric acid six close 0.8 part of iron, 0.4 part of calcium nitrate.
Composite urea is prepared using following technique：By weight 2 parts of pectin are well mixed to obtain with 15 parts of fusing ureas
Mixed material；30 parts of sepiolites, 10 parts of urea, 100 parts of water are mixed, 55 DEG C of stirring 35min is warming up to, adds 4 parts of liquid stones
Wax stirs 9min, mixing speed 10000r/min, and ice-water bath is cooled to 5 DEG C, filters, and mixed material is sprayed under stirring,
150 DEG C are dried to obtain composite urea.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight：Major ingredient
100-110 parts, corn germ cake 20-30 parts, fermentation pig manure 15-35 parts, sheep manure 10-20 parts of fermenting, fishbone dust 2-8 parts are micro
Element 1.5-3 parts, fertile soil 2-4 parts, gangue 2-8 parts, microcrystalline cellulose 1-2 parts, guar gum 1-2 parts.
2. it is used for camellia seedling according to claim 1 to the dedicated fertilizer of big seedling cultivation, it is characterised in that trace element is pressed
Parts by weight include：EDTA Chelated Manganese 0.5-1.2 parts, the urea of three nitric acid six close iron 0.5-1 parts, calcium nitrate 0.2-1 parts.
3. the dedicated fertilizer according to claim 1 or claim 2 for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation, it is characterised in that major ingredient is pressed
Parts by weight include：Composite urea 50-60 parts, calcium magnesium phosphate 25-35 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 15-25 parts.
4. it is used for camellia seedling according to claim any one of 1-3 to the dedicated fertilizer of big seedling cultivation, it is characterised in that multiple
Urea is closed to prepare using following technique：Pectin is well mixed with fusing urea to obtain mixed material；By sepiolite, urea, water
Mixing, heating stirring add atoleine stirring, ice-water bath cooling, filtering, spray mixed material under stirring, dry
To composite urea.
5. it is used for camellia seedling according to claim any one of 1-4 to the dedicated fertilizer of big seedling cultivation, it is characterised in that multiple
Urea is closed to prepare using following technique：Pectin is well mixed with fusing urea to obtain mixed material；By sepiolite, urea, water
Mixing, 55-65 DEG C of stirring 20-35min is warming up to, adds atoleine stirring 4-9min, mixing speed 10000-12000r/
Min, ice-water bath are cooled to 2-5 DEG C, filter, and spray mixed material under stirring, 150-180 DEG C is dried to obtain composite urea.
6. it is used for camellia seedling according to claim any one of 1-5 to the dedicated fertilizer of big seedling cultivation, it is characterised in that multiple
Urea is closed to prepare using following technique：By weight 1-2 parts pectin is well mixed to obtain mixture with 15-25 part fusing ureas
Material；20-30 parts sepiolite, 10-16 parts urea, 60-100 parts water are mixed, 55-65 DEG C of stirring 20-35min is warming up to, adds
4-8 parts atoleine stirs 4-9min, mixing speed 10000-12000r/min, and ice-water bath is cooled to 2-5 DEG C, filtering, stirred
Mix and mixed material is sprayed under state, 150-180 DEG C is dried to obtain composite urea.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710880919.8A CN107721724A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710880919.8A CN107721724A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107721724A true CN107721724A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710880919.8A Withdrawn CN107721724A (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2017-09-26 | A kind of dedicated fertilizer for camellia seedling to big seedling cultivation |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6372007B1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2002-04-16 | Rafael Munoz | Organic compost |
| CN104045417A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-17 | 湖南省天金科技有限公司 | Special novel blending fertilizer for oil tea, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104557278A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 广西大学 | Method for manufacturing chemical fertilizer |
| CN106977349A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-25 | 蚌埠市兵凤赟种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of composite fertilizer for improving lotus rhizome yield |
-
2017
- 2017-09-26 CN CN201710880919.8A patent/CN107721724A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6372007B1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2002-04-16 | Rafael Munoz | Organic compost |
| CN104045417A (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-17 | 湖南省天金科技有限公司 | Special novel blending fertilizer for oil tea, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104557278A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 广西大学 | Method for manufacturing chemical fertilizer |
| CN106977349A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-07-25 | 蚌埠市兵凤赟种植农民专业合作社 | A kind of composite fertilizer for improving lotus rhizome yield |
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Application publication date: 20180223 |