CN107628861A - A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield - Google Patents

A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107628861A
CN107628861A CN201710882414.5A CN201710882414A CN107628861A CN 107628861 A CN107628861 A CN 107628861A CN 201710882414 A CN201710882414 A CN 201710882414A CN 107628861 A CN107628861 A CN 107628861A
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Prior art keywords
parts
urea
oil
special fertilizer
weight
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CN201710882414.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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帅竹群
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Anqing Wang Ma Lou Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Anqing Wang Ma Lou Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710882414.5A priority Critical patent/CN107628861A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield, its raw material includes by weight:70 80 parts of composite urea, 40 50 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 30 40 parts of potassium chloride, 110 120 parts of organic nutrition material, 12 parts of humic acid manganese, 12 parts of fulvic acid diamines iron, 0.6 1.4 parts of zinc humic acid, 10 20 parts of sustained release agent, 24 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 24 parts of carragheen.Composite urea is prepared using following technique:Gelatin is well mixed with fusing urea to obtain mixed material;Sepiolite, urea, water are mixed, heating stirring, addition atoleine stirring, ice-water bath cooling, filtering, spray mixed material under stirring, be dried to obtain composite urea.

Description

A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, more particularly to a kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield.
Background technology
Oil tea, also known as tea seed tree, tea oil tree, it is the distinctive woody edible oil tannin plant of southern china.Tea oil tree is once planted Kind, be benefited for many years, begin with the 3rd year from plantation and bear fruit on a small quantity, tending management is after preferable 6 years up to the best fruiting period, income phase Up to many decades.Oil tea has the characteristics that Bioclimatic analysis is wide, drought-resistant barren, strong stress resistance, is distributed mainly on south China 14 provinces and regions, Hunan, Jiangxi, Guangxi are emphasis producing regions.
Oil tea plants universal extensive management, and Fertilization Level is low, and nutriment lacks, and insect pest occurs seriously, and yield is relatively low.
The content of the invention
Based on technical problem existing for background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield, can Meet the needs of oil tea is to N P and K, it is not only time saving and energy saving, it is cost-effective, and also culture fertility effect is fabulous, while can be oil The growth of tea provides soft, ventilative environment, and nutriment is easy to absorb, and oil tea is grown up healthy and sound, and makes oil tea transplant survival Rate is high, and the 2nd after transplanting year can try fruit, and the output cycle is shorter.
A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield proposed by the present invention, its raw material include by weight:Composite urea 70- 80 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40-50 parts, potassium chloride 30-40 parts, organic nutrition material 110-120 parts, humic acid manganese 1-2 parts, yellow corruption Acid diamine iron 1-2 parts, zinc humic acid 0.6-1.4 parts, sustained release agent 10-20 parts, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 2-4 parts, carragheen 2-4 Part.
Preferably, composite urea is prepared using following technique:Gelatin is well mixed with fusing urea to obtain mixed material; Sepiolite, urea, water are mixed, heating stirring, addition atoleine stirring, ice-water bath cooling, filtering, sprayed under stirring Mixed material, it is dried to obtain composite urea.
Preferably, composite urea is prepared using following technique:By weight by 2-4 parts gelatin and 20-30 part fusing ureas It is well mixed to obtain mixed material;30-40 parts sepiolite, 15-20 parts urea, 80-120 parts water are mixed, heating stirring, added 10-16 parts atoleine stirs, ice-water bath cooling, filtering, sprays mixed material under stirring, 120-140 DEG C is dried to obtain Composite urea.
Preferably, composite urea is prepared using following technique:By weight by 2-4 parts gelatin and 20-30 part fusing ureas It is well mixed to obtain mixed material;30-40 parts sepiolite, 15-20 parts urea, 80-120 parts water are mixed, are warming up to 60-70 DEG C 40-50min is stirred, 10-16 parts atoleine is added and stirs 10-18min, mixing speed 8000-10000r/min, ice-water bath 3-7 DEG C is cooled to, is filtered, sprays mixed material under stirring, 120-140 DEG C is dried to obtain composite urea.
Preferably, organic nutrition material includes by weight:Castor seed Meal 25-35 parts, sunflower seed dregs 25-45 parts of fermenting, earthworm Earthworm excrement 20-30 parts, kelp residue 10-18 parts.
Preferably, sustained release agent includes by weight:Montmorillonite 4-8 parts, vermiculite power 6-12 parts.
The present invention starts with from the demand of nutriment, is coordinated using composite urea and potassium dihydrogen phosphate, potassium chloride, passes through conjunction Reason control proportioning, can meet the needs of oil tea is to N P and K, the later stage is not required to Nitrogen Top Dressing, not only time saving and energy saving, and save into This.
Because sepiolite is a kind of clay mineral of magnesium silicate containing Shuifu County with layer chain structure, become after its water swelling It is soft, composite urea of the invention using sepiolite under certain condition with urea high degree of dispersion, successively by gelatin, liquid Triple claddings of paraffin and sepiolite, had good sustained release effect, and the urea of top layer cladding can meet oil tea under the compounding of gelatin Grow demand of the early stage to nitrogenous fertilizer;Castor seed Meal, fermentation sunflower seed dregs, wormcast, kelp residue, montmorillonite, vermiculite power coordinate, and can be The growth of oil tea provides soft, ventilative environment, and nutriment is easy to absorb, and oil tea is grown up healthy and sound.
Composite urea is sustainable to provide nitrogenous fertilizer for oil tea, coordinates with kelp residue, montmorillonite, vermiculite power, is aided with microbial bacteria Group, can resolve into organic component organic matter, and can decompose phosphorus, potassium element in soil, and culture fertility effect is fabulous;Corruption is planted Trace element during sour manganese, fulvic acid diamines iron, zinc humic acid can provide for the growth of oil tea, makes oil tea transplanting survival rate high, Fruit can be tried within the 2nd year after transplanting, the output cycle is shorter.
The present invention can effectively conserve water and soil nutrient, be mutually matched with Growth of Camellia oleifera demand, it is only necessary to single-dose application, have Short-acting, the long-acting effect being combined, it is saving of labor, time saving, laborsaving, economical, it is green.
Embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield, its raw material include by weight:70 parts of composite urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 50 parts, 30 parts of potassium chloride, 120 parts of organic nutrition material, 1 part of humic acid manganese, 2 parts of fulvic acid diamines iron, 0.6 part of zinc humic acid, 20 parts of sustained release agent, 2 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 4 parts of carragheen.
Embodiment 2
A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield, its raw material include by weight:80 parts of composite urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40 parts, 40 parts of potassium chloride, 110 parts of organic nutrition material, 2 parts of humic acid manganese, 1 part of fulvic acid diamines iron, 1.4 parts of zinc humic acid, 10 parts of sustained release agent, 4 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 2 parts of carragheen.
Composite urea is prepared using following technique:Gelatin is well mixed with fusing urea to obtain mixed material;By Hai Pao Stone, urea, water mixing, heating stirring, add atoleine and stir, ice-water bath cooling, filtering, and mixture is sprayed under stirring Material, is dried to obtain composite urea.
Embodiment 3
A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield, its raw material include by weight:72 parts of composite urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 48 parts, 32 parts of potassium chloride, 118 parts of organic nutrition material, 1.2 parts of humic acid manganese, 1.7 parts of fulvic acid diamines iron, zinc humic acid 0.8 Part, 18 parts of sustained release agent, 2.5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 3.5 parts of carragheen.
Organic nutrition material includes by weight:25 parts of Castor seed Meal, ferment 45 parts of sunflower seed dregs, 20 parts of wormcast, sea-tangle 18 parts of slag.Sustained release agent includes by weight:4 parts of montmorillonite, 12 parts of vermiculite power.
Composite urea is prepared using following technique:By weight 3 parts of gelatin are well mixed to obtain with 25 parts of fusing ureas Mixed material;35 parts of sepiolites, 18 parts of urea, 100 parts of water are mixed, heating stirring, add 13 parts of atoleine stirrings, frozen water Bath cooling, is filtered, and sprays mixed material under stirring, 130 DEG C are dried to obtain composite urea.
Embodiment 4
A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield, its raw material include by weight:78 parts of composite urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 42 parts, 38 parts of potassium chloride, 112 parts of organic nutrition material, 1.8 parts of humic acid manganese, 1.3 parts of fulvic acid diamines iron, zinc humic acid 1.2 Part, 12 parts of sustained release agent, 3.5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 2.5 parts of carragheen.
Organic nutrition material includes by weight:30 parts of Castor seed Meal, ferment 35 parts of sunflower seed dregs, 25 parts of wormcast, sea-tangle 14 parts of slag.Sustained release agent includes by weight:6 parts of montmorillonite, 9 parts of vermiculite power.
Composite urea is prepared using following technique:By weight 2 parts of gelatin are well mixed to obtain with 30 parts of fusing ureas Mixed material;30 parts of sepiolites, 20 parts of urea, 80 parts of water are mixed, 70 DEG C of stirring 40min is warming up to, adds 16 parts of liquid stones Wax stirs 10min, mixing speed 10000r/min, and ice-water bath is cooled to 3 DEG C, filters, and mixed material is sprayed under stirring, 140 DEG C are dried to obtain composite urea.
Embodiment 5
A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield, its raw material include by weight:75 parts of composite urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 45 parts, 35 parts of potassium chloride, 115 parts of organic nutrition material, 1.5 parts of humic acid manganese, 1.5 parts of fulvic acid diamines iron, zinc humic acid 1 Part, 15 parts of sustained release agent, 3 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 3 parts of carragheen.
Organic nutrition material includes by weight:35 parts of Castor seed Meal, ferment 25 parts of sunflower seed dregs, 30 parts of wormcast, sea-tangle 10 parts of slag.Sustained release agent includes by weight:8 parts of montmorillonite, 6 parts of vermiculite power.
Composite urea is prepared using following technique:By weight 4 parts of gelatin are well mixed to obtain with 20 parts of fusing ureas Mixed material;40 parts of sepiolites, 15 parts of urea, 120 parts of water are mixed, 60 DEG C of stirring 50min is warming up to, adds 10 parts of liquid stones Wax stirs 18min, mixing speed 8000r/min, and ice-water bath is cooled to 7 DEG C, filters, and mixed material is sprayed under stirring, 120 DEG C are dried to obtain composite urea.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield, it is characterised in that its raw material includes by weight:Composite urea 70-80 Part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 40-50 parts, potassium chloride 30-40 parts, organic nutrition material 110-120 parts, humic acid manganese 1-2 parts, fulvic acid Diamines iron 1-2 parts, zinc humic acid 0.6-1.4 parts, sustained release agent 10-20 parts, sodium carboxymethylcellulose 2-4 parts, carragheen 2-4 parts.
2. the special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia of yield is improved according to claim 1, it is characterised in that composite urea uses following technique Prepare:Gelatin is well mixed with fusing urea to obtain mixed material;Sepiolite, urea, water are mixed, heating stirring, added Atoleine stirs, ice-water bath cooling, filtering, sprays mixed material under stirring, is dried to obtain composite urea.
3. the special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia according to claim 1 or claim 2 for improving yield, it is characterised in that composite urea is using as follows It is prepared by technique:By weight 2-4 parts gelatin is well mixed to obtain mixed material with 20-30 part fusing ureas;By 30-40 parts sea Afrodite, 15-20 parts urea, the mixing of 80-120 parts water, heating stirring, add 10-16 parts atoleine and stir, ice-water bath cooling, Filter, spray mixed material under stirring, 120-140 DEG C is dried to obtain composite urea.
4. according to any one of the claim 1-3 special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield, it is characterised in that composite urea uses It is prepared by following technique:By weight 2-4 parts gelatin is well mixed to obtain mixed material with 20-30 part fusing ureas;By 30-40 Part sepiolite, 15-20 parts urea, the mixing of 80-120 parts water, 60-70 DEG C of stirring 40-50min is warming up to, adds 10-16 part liquid Paraffin stirs 10-18min, mixing speed 8000-10000r/min, and ice-water bath is cooled to 3-7 DEG C, filters, under stirring Mixed material is sprayed, 120-140 DEG C is dried to obtain composite urea.
5. according to any one of the claim 1-4 special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield, it is characterised in that organic nutrition material Include by weight:Castor seed Meal 25-35 parts, sunflower seed dregs 25-45 parts of fermenting, wormcast 20-30 parts, kelp residue 10-18 parts.
6. according to any one of the claim 1-5 special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield, it is characterised in that sustained release agent is by weight Part includes:Montmorillonite 4-8 parts, vermiculite power 6-12 parts.
CN201710882414.5A 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia for improving yield Withdrawn CN107628861A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111153753A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-15 三通生物工程(潍坊)有限公司 Hemicin containing humic acid and production method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6372007B1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2002-04-16 Rafael Munoz Organic compost
CN104045417A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-17 湖南省天金科技有限公司 Special novel blending fertilizer for oil tea, and preparation method thereof
CN105085093A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-11-25 黄尤 Inorganic-organic compound fertilizer dedicated for camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof
CN106831195A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-13 滁州恒盛农业科技有限公司 A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia and preparation method thereof
CN106977349A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-07-25 蚌埠市兵凤赟种植农民专业合作社 A kind of composite fertilizer for improving lotus rhizome yield

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6372007B1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2002-04-16 Rafael Munoz Organic compost
CN104045417A (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-09-17 湖南省天金科技有限公司 Special novel blending fertilizer for oil tea, and preparation method thereof
CN105085093A (en) * 2015-09-29 2015-11-25 黄尤 Inorganic-organic compound fertilizer dedicated for camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof
CN106831195A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-13 滁州恒盛农业科技有限公司 A kind of special fertilizer for oil-tea camellia and preparation method thereof
CN106977349A (en) * 2017-04-10 2017-07-25 蚌埠市兵凤赟种植农民专业合作社 A kind of composite fertilizer for improving lotus rhizome yield

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111153753A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-15 三通生物工程(潍坊)有限公司 Hemicin containing humic acid and production method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180126