CN103975763A - Agrocybe cylindracea cultivation method - Google Patents
Agrocybe cylindracea cultivation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103975763A CN103975763A CN201410203150.2A CN201410203150A CN103975763A CN 103975763 A CN103975763 A CN 103975763A CN 201410203150 A CN201410203150 A CN 201410203150A CN 103975763 A CN103975763 A CN 103975763A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- agrocybe
- bacterium bag
- temperature
- sterilizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a nagrocybe cylindracea cultivation method, which comprises the following steps: weighting 50 to 85 parts of cottonseed hull, 10-30 parts of bran and 10-25 parts of supplementary materials according to the weight ratio; mixing; then adding water and stirring; when added water reaches 65-70 parts, stop adding water and stirring; finally, mulching a film and sealing; heating and fermentating; packaging; sterilizing; cooling; inoculating; carrying out spawn running; carrying out mushroom growth; after hypha grow all over, moving to a vegetable greenhouse for mushroom growth. The nagrocybe cylindracea cultivation method has the beneficial effects that the operation in the whole cultivation process is simple, the sources of raw materials are wide, the prepared nutrient medium is nutrition-rich, the continuous feeding period is long, the raw materials are pollution-free, no use of chemical agents such as fertilizers, pesticides and disinfectants in the cultivation process is realized, on the premise of guaranteeing human health, the problem of environmental pollution is solved, the nutritional value of nagrocybe cylindracea is guaranteed, the conversion rate is increased significantly, and thus the fruiting amount is further increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Edible Fungi and cultivate technical field, refer to especially a kind of breeding method of agrocybe.
Background technology
Along with the increase of domestic and international market to edible fungi product demand, the mushroom industry of China rises with average annual 17% speed.Edible Fungi mode, by the pattern that traditional family workshop type operates, seasonality is produced, develops to facility, modernization, anniversary, large-scale production mode gradually.But because edible mushroom is various in style, production environment differs widely, particularly aspect temperature, humidity, illumination and growth soil property, requiring comparatively harshness, the key of artificial culture edible mushroom technology is the preparation of nutrition base.
Agrocybe is a kind of nuisanceless edible health bacterium of pure natural that integrates high protein, low fat, low sugar part, health care dietotherapy.Through optimization the agrocybe of improvement, cover tender handle crisp, the pure delicate fragrance of taste, excellent taste, can be cooked into various delicious foods, and its nutritive value exceedes other edible mushrooms such as mushroom, belongs to high-grade edible mushroom.At present, some agrocybes are cultivated business in order to obtain individual large, fast, the good in economic efficiency agrocybe of growing, often in agrocybe cultivating process, use the chemicals such as chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, disinfectant, when these chemicals damage human body, also bring pollution to environment, affected the nutritive value of agrocybe.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of breeding method of agrocybe, has solved the problem that in prior art, agrocybe cultivating process uses chemicals to cause environmental pollution and agrocybe nutritive value to reduce.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A breeding method for agrocybe, its step is as follows:
(1) nutrition basigamy system
A, spice: take by weight ratio the cotton seed hulls of 50～85 parts, the wheat bran of 10～30 parts and the auxiliary material of 10～25 parts, and mixed, stirring then adds water, in the time that the added water yield reaches 65～70 parts, the stirring that stops adding water, finally carries out overlay film sealing, heating fermentation;
B, packing: after fully fermenting, said mixture matter is stirred, pack the packing of bacterium bag into;
C, sterilizing: it is sterilizing 2～3 hours under the environment of 120～130 DEG C that packed bacterium bag is placed on to temperature;
D, cooling: the bacterium bag temperature after sterilizing is cooled to 20～30 DEG C;
(2) inoculation
Cooled bacterium bag is carried out to the inoculation of agrocybe;
(3) bacteria
It is bacteria under the environment of 20～25 DEG C that postvaccinal bacterium bag is placed on to temperature, and the ventilation of keeping dry;
(4) grow mushroom
After mycelia is covered with, bacterium bag is moved in green house of vegetables and grows mushroom, the temperature of green house of vegetables remains on 16～20 DEG C, and humidity remains on 90%～94%.
As preferably, the raw-material weight proportioning taking in described steps A is as follows: 17.5 parts of 67.5 parts of cotton seed hullss, 20 parts, wheat bran and auxiliary materials.
As preferably, described auxiliary material comprises wood chip and corn flour, and described wood chip and corn flour mix according to the ratio of 2:1.
As preferably, the environmental temperature in described step (4) in long mushroom green house of vegetables is 18 DEG C.
As preferably, the ambient humidity in described step (4) in long mushroom green house of vegetables is 92%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Whole incubation is simple to operate, raw material source is wide, and the nutrition base of preparation is nutritious, continues the provisions cycle long, is conducive to growing of agrocybe, is applicable to large-scale production and application;
Raw material are pollution-free, and cultivating process does not use the chemicals such as chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, disinfectant, ensureing, under the prerequisite of health, to have solved problem of environmental pollution, ensured the nutritive value of agrocybe, and conversion ratio obviously improves, and then improved fruiting amount.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A breeding method for agrocybe, its step is as follows:
(1) nutrition basigamy system
A, spice: take by weight ratio the cotton seed hulls of 50 kilograms, the wheat bran of 10 kilograms, the wood chip of 6.67 kilograms and the corn flour of 3.33 kilograms, and mixed, stirring then adds water, in the time that the added water yield reaches 65 kilograms, the stirring that stops adding water, finally carries out overlay film sealing, heating fermentation;
B, packing: after fully fermenting, said mixture matter is stirred, pack the packing of bacterium bag into;
C, sterilizing: it is sterilizing 2～3 hours under the environment of 120～130 DEG C that packed bacterium bag is placed on to temperature;
D, cooling: the bacterium bag temperature after sterilizing is cooled to 20～30 DEG C;
(2) inoculation
Cooled bacterium bag is carried out to the inoculation of agrocybe;
(3) bacteria
It is bacteria under the environment of 20～25 DEG C that postvaccinal bacterium bag is placed on to temperature, and the ventilation of keeping dry;
(4) grow mushroom
After mycelia is covered with, bacterium bag is moved in green house of vegetables and grows mushroom, the temperature of green house of vegetables remains on 18 DEG C, and humidity remains on 92%.
Embodiment 2
A breeding method for agrocybe, its step is as follows:
(1) nutrition basigamy system
A, spice: take by weight ratio the cotton seed hulls of 67.5 kilograms, the wheat bran of 20 kilograms, the wood chip of 11.67 kilograms and the corn flour of 5.83 kilograms, and by its mixing, then stirring adds water, in the time that the added water yield reaches 65 kilograms, stirring stops adding water, finally carry out overlay film sealing, heating fermentation;
B, packing: after fully fermenting, said mixture matter is stirred, pack the packing of bacterium bag into;
C, sterilizing: it is sterilizing 2～3 hours under the environment of 120～130 DEG C that packed bacterium bag is placed on to temperature;
D, cooling: the bacterium bag temperature after sterilizing is cooled to 20～30 DEG C;
(2) inoculation
Cooled bacterium bag is carried out to the inoculation of agrocybe;
(3) bacteria
It is bacteria under the environment of 20～25 DEG C that postvaccinal bacterium bag is placed on to temperature, and the ventilation of keeping dry;
(4) grow mushroom
After mycelia is covered with, bacterium bag is moved in green house of vegetables and grows mushroom, the temperature of green house of vegetables remains on 18 DEG C, and humidity remains on 92%.
Embodiment 3
A breeding method for agrocybe, its step is as follows:
(1) nutrition basigamy system
A, spice: take by weight ratio the cotton seed hulls of 85 kilograms, the wheat bran of 30 kilograms, the wood chip of 16.67 kilograms and the corn flour of 8.33 kilograms, and mixed, stirring then adds water, in the time that the added water yield reaches 65 kilograms, the stirring that stops adding water, finally carries out overlay film sealing, heating fermentation;
B, packing: after fully fermenting, said mixture matter is stirred, pack the packing of bacterium bag into;
C, sterilizing: it is sterilizing 2～3 hours under the environment of 120～130 DEG C that packed bacterium bag is placed on to temperature;
D, cooling: the bacterium bag temperature after sterilizing is cooled to 20～30 DEG C;
(2) inoculation
Cooled bacterium bag is carried out to the inoculation of agrocybe;
(3) bacteria
It is bacteria under the environment of 20～25 DEG C that postvaccinal bacterium bag is placed on to temperature, and the ventilation of keeping dry;
(4) grow mushroom
After mycelia is covered with, bacterium bag is moved in green house of vegetables and grows mushroom, the temperature of green house of vegetables remains on 18 DEG C, and humidity remains on 92%.
In sum, the whole incubation of the present invention is simple to operate, raw material source is wide, and the nutrition base of preparation is nutritious, continues the provisions cycle long, is conducive to growing of agrocybe, is applicable to large-scale production and application;
Raw material are pollution-free, and cultivating process does not use the chemicals such as chemical fertilizer, agricultural chemicals, disinfectant, ensureing, under the prerequisite of health, to have solved problem of environmental pollution, ensured the nutritive value of agrocybe, and conversion ratio obviously improves, and then improved fruiting amount.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a breeding method for agrocybe, is characterized in that, its method step is as follows:
(1) nutrition basigamy system
A, spice: take by weight ratio the cotton seed hulls of 50～85 parts, the wheat bran of 10～30 parts and the auxiliary material of 10～25 parts, and mixed, stirring then adds water, in the time that the added water yield reaches 65～70 parts, the stirring that stops adding water, finally carries out overlay film sealing, heating fermentation;
B, packing: after fully fermenting, said mixture matter is stirred, pack the packing of bacterium bag into;
C, sterilizing: it is sterilizing 2～3 hours under the environment of 120～130 DEG C that packed bacterium bag is placed on to temperature;
D, cooling: the bacterium bag temperature after sterilizing is cooled to 20～30 DEG C;
(2) inoculation
Cooled bacterium bag is carried out to the inoculation of agrocybe;
(3) bacteria
It is bacteria under the environment of 20～25 DEG C that postvaccinal bacterium bag is placed on to temperature, and the ventilation of keeping dry;
(4) grow mushroom
After mycelia is covered with, bacterium bag is moved in green house of vegetables and grows mushroom, the temperature of green house of vegetables remains on 16～20 DEG C, and humidity remains on 90%～94%.
2. the breeding method of a kind of agrocybe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the raw-material weight proportioning taking in described steps A is as follows: 17.5 parts of 67.5 parts of cotton seed hullss, 20 parts, wheat bran and auxiliary materials.
3. the breeding method of a kind of agrocybe according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described auxiliary material comprises wood chip and corn flour, and described wood chip and corn flour mix according to the ratio of 2:1.
4. the breeding method of a kind of agrocybe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the environmental temperature in described step (4) in long mushroom green house of vegetables is 18 DEG C.
5. the breeding method of a kind of agrocybe according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the ambient humidity in described step (4) in long mushroom green house of vegetables is 92%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410203150.2A CN103975763A (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Agrocybe cylindracea cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410203150.2A CN103975763A (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Agrocybe cylindracea cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103975763A true CN103975763A (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51268141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410203150.2A Pending CN103975763A (en) | 2014-05-14 | 2014-05-14 | Agrocybe cylindracea cultivation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103975763A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303825A (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2015-01-28 | 江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所 | Method for cultivating selenium-enriched agrocybe cylindracea |
| CN104429614A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 黄平县苗岭食用菌有限责任公司 | Cultivation method for improving quality of agrocybe cylindracea |
| CN104649816A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 吴晖 | Culture medium special for agrocybe cylindracea |
| CN107006267A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-08-04 | 福建农林大学 | Indoor atomization for agrocybe stimulates fruiting cultivation |
| CN107466682A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2017-12-15 | 灵川县海洋乡欣源食品有限公司 | A kind of agrocybe implantation methods |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1145160A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-19 | 谢远泰 | Tech. for cultivating tea tree mushroom in fields |
| KR19990042935A (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-15 | 심대평 | Method for producing mushroom cultivation medium using chaff |
| CN101743851A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-23 | 宜宾学院 | Method for producing agrocybe aegerita |
| CN101904270A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-12-08 | 巫溪县万统野生资源开发有限责任公司 | High-yield bagged material culture method of tea tree mushrooms |
| CN102450165A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 王超 | Planting method for agrocybe cylindracea |
| CN103314778A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-25 | 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 | Cultivation method for agrocybe aegerila |
| CN103598015A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-26 | 黄秀英 | Method for using liquid strains to cultivate agrocybe cylindracea |
-
2014
- 2014-05-14 CN CN201410203150.2A patent/CN103975763A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1145160A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-03-19 | 谢远泰 | Tech. for cultivating tea tree mushroom in fields |
| KR19990042935A (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-15 | 심대평 | Method for producing mushroom cultivation medium using chaff |
| CN101743851A (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-23 | 宜宾学院 | Method for producing agrocybe aegerita |
| CN101904270A (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2010-12-08 | 巫溪县万统野生资源开发有限责任公司 | High-yield bagged material culture method of tea tree mushrooms |
| CN102450165A (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2012-05-16 | 王超 | Planting method for agrocybe cylindracea |
| CN103314778A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-09-25 | 苏州市经纬农产品有限公司 | Cultivation method for agrocybe aegerila |
| CN103598015A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-26 | 黄秀英 | Method for using liquid strains to cultivate agrocybe cylindracea |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303825A (en) * | 2014-09-27 | 2015-01-28 | 江西省农业科学院农业应用微生物研究所 | Method for cultivating selenium-enriched agrocybe cylindracea |
| CN107006267A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-08-04 | 福建农林大学 | Indoor atomization for agrocybe stimulates fruiting cultivation |
| CN107173053A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-09-19 | 福建农林大学 | Indoor atomization for mug mushroom stimulates fruiting cultivation |
| CN104429614A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-03-25 | 黄平县苗岭食用菌有限责任公司 | Cultivation method for improving quality of agrocybe cylindracea |
| CN104649816A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-05-27 | 吴晖 | Culture medium special for agrocybe cylindracea |
| CN107466682A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2017-12-15 | 灵川县海洋乡欣源食品有限公司 | A kind of agrocybe implantation methods |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104285678B (en) | A kind of method of flat mushroom Super-high-yielding Cultivation | |
| CN103918475B (en) | The elegant precious method of mushroom bonsai type cultivation and the medium for cultivating elegant precious mushroom | |
| CN101444170B (en) | Strain separation method of apricot ormer mushroom and cultivating method thereof | |
| CN102283013B (en) | Method for culturing high-quality pleurotus geesteranus by using waste pleurotus eryngii residue | |
| CN103891524B (en) | The method of glossy ganoderma dish garden formula cultivation and the medium for cultivating ganoderma | |
| CN102786333A (en) | Phellinus igniarius bag cultivation medium and method for cultivating phellinus igniarius sporophore by same | |
| CN104987156B (en) | A kind of method of binwang mushroom culture medium and cultivation binwang mushroom using mushroom bran | |
| CN102577840A (en) | Method for cultivating edible fungus with vinegar residue | |
| CN103907477B (en) | The method of mushroom bonsai formula cultivation and for the culture medium of cultured mushroom | |
| CN102498937B (en) | Method for culturing oyster mushroom | |
| CN102047811A (en) | High-quality and high-yield culturing method of agrocybe aegerita | |
| CN103798057A (en) | Tremella cultivation medium and tremella cultivation method | |
| CN103907478A (en) | Method and medium for cultivating oyster mushrooms in potted landscape manner | |
| CN104956912A (en) | Cultivation method for golden mushroom | |
| CN104641942A (en) | Method for cultivating oyster mushroom on mulberry twigs | |
| CN102612994B (en) | Method for cultivating oyster mushroom cultivation by directly mixing liquid spawns with raw materials | |
| CN103975763A (en) | Agrocybe cylindracea cultivation method | |
| CN103975762A (en) | Cultivation method of pleurotus geesteranus | |
| CN104488545A (en) | Method for cultivating pleurotus nebrodensis, fresh edible fungi and coprinus comatus by virtue of cyclic utilization of straws | |
| CN103907476B (en) | The method of coprinus comatus bonsai type cultivation and the medium for cultivating drumstick mushroom | |
| CN105175108A (en) | Pleurotus ostreatus culture medium and method using same to culture pleurotus ostreatus | |
| CN105340583A (en) | Method for cultivating agaricus bisporus | |
| CN101734974B (en) | Pleurotus ostreatus culture medium containing ramie bone powder, and pleurotus ostreatus cultivation method | |
| CN109511461A (en) | A kind of high yield cultivating in bag method of black fungus | |
| CN105900689A (en) | Cultivation method of pleurotus geesteranus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20140813 |