CN103947834B - A kind of grass meal fodder - Google Patents
A kind of grass meal fodder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103947834B CN103947834B CN201410180832.6A CN201410180832A CN103947834B CN 103947834 B CN103947834 B CN 103947834B CN 201410180832 A CN201410180832 A CN 201410180832A CN 103947834 B CN103947834 B CN 103947834B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- grass
- grass meal
- fodder
- meal fodder
- powder
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grass meal fodder, formulated by the raw material of following weight portion: alfalfa 160-180 part; Rye grass 170-190 part; Russian Forage part 240-260; Beat rice bran 110-130 part; Dregs of beans 270-290 part; Fodder zymophyte 15-25 part. The compound method of this grass meal fodder comprises the steps: (1) pretreatment of raw material; (2) mix; (3) fermentation. Primary raw material alfalfa, rye grass, Russian Forage that the present invention adopts, beat rice bran and dregs of beans material source is extensive and cheap, make this feed preparation cost low; Primary raw material is green plants, and the livestock of feeding can not bring any harmful effect to livestock; Processing method is simple, saves man power and material; Not only output is high to use the pork pig that this feed feeds, and meat quality is high, mouthfeel is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical technology field, specifically, relate to a kind of grass meal fodder.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of poultry and livestock aquaculture, most of poultry and livestock raiser byStep has been recognized the effect of mixed feed in poultry and livestock production, increasing raiserCollaboration feed feed poultry and livestock. At present, domestic conventional feed is cereals feeds,It is improved the level of production of pork pig, but simultaneously, grain trough is quilt in processThe pollutions such as mould, magnetic induction oxygen bacterium, spoilage organisms, the harmful toxins of its generation is moved by fur economyThe nosotoxicosis causing after thing is edible claims grain trough poisoning. Hot multiple disease in summer, Chang YinPlay large quantities of death. After grain trough is contaminated, do not pass through reliable shortening, as cereal is raisedIt is half cooked that material boils, then place a period of time, can ferment very soon during the broiling summer to become to turn sour,Bacterium amount reproduction wherein also produces toxin, and such feed to fur economic animal is just fedCan occur poisoning. In the cereal boiling, add while hot raw fish, meat, cow's milk, also can give thinBacterium is created the condition of Fast-propagation, produces a large amount of toxin, causes that fur economic animal is poisoning. ItsInferior, though current many feeds can promote the production of livestock, but the quality of feeding livestock outThick old, lack local flavor, mouthfeel is poor, pork inferior occurs in a large number.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of grass meal fodder, this processing method letterDan Yihang, feed cost is cheap and use the quality of its livestock of feeding out high, and mouthfeel is better.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above by the following technical programs:
A kind of grass meal fodder, formulated by the raw material of following weight portion:
Preferably, formulated by the raw material of following weight portion:
Preferably, described fodder zymophyte is the ecological bacterium of em.
Described grass meal fodder is equipped with radix bupleuri powder, Artemisia santonica powder and corn flour to livestock edible, and grass mealThe weight ratio of feed, radix bupleuri powder, Artemisia santonica powder and corn flour is 34-36:2-4:1-3:47-49.
Further, the weight ratio of described grass meal fodder, radix bupleuri powder, Artemisia santonica powder and corn flour is35:3:2:48。
The compound method of described grass meal fodder, comprises the steps:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: by alfalfa, rye grass and Russian Forage respectivelyDry to moisture be 5-8%, and then to be crushed to respectively granularity be 2-4mm;
(2) mix: by pulverize after alfalfa, rye grass, Russian Forage and beatRice bran, dregs of beans mix in proportion and this mixed material are stirred;
(3) fermentation: first sprinkling feed zymophyte on the material mixing, then by thingMaterial sealed fermenting 18-25 days, obtains this grass meal fodder.
Preferably, in described step (1), alfalfa, rye grass and Russia are raisedMaterial dish dry respectively to moisture be 6%, grinding particle size is 3mm.
Preferably, in described step (3), fermentation time is 21 days.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention adopt primary raw material alfalfa, rye grass, Russian Forage, beatRice bran and dregs of beans material source are extensive and cheap, make this feed preparation cost low.
2. primary raw material of the present invention is green plants, and the livestock of feeding can not bring any bad shadowRing.
3. processing method of the present invention is simple, saves man power and material.
4. not only output is high for the livestock that this feed of use is fed, and the quality of livestock meat is high, mouthFeel.
Below in conjunction with test example, beneficial effect of the present invention is done to further proof:
1. test grouping
20 of piglets choosing healthy 20-25kg, are divided into two groups at random, test group andControl group.
2. feeding and management
Test group is all raised with control group under identical environment, keeps clean and logical in hurdle circleWind, raise on single hurdle, and weighing is searched for food, and day feeds three times, freely drinks water. Wherein, test group is with being somebody's turn to doGrass meal fodder is equipped with radix bupleuri powder, Artemisia santonica powder and corn flour to pig feed use, grass meal fodder, radix bupleuri powder,The weight ratio of Artemisia santonica powder and corn flour is 35:3:2:48. Control group corn flour feeding.
3. result of the test
Raise after 50 days, statistics is as follows:
Can be found out by above-mentioned statistics, the pork pig output that adopts this grass meal fodder to raise is obviousHigher than the pork pig output that adopts corn flour to raise.
Choose at random 3 pork pigs of above-mentioned test group, its meat is evaluated, result is as followsTable:
Sequence number | Yellowish pink | Marble grain | 45 minutes pH values | Moisture | Shearing force |
1 | 4.2 | 6.2 | 6 | 63 | 3.6 |
2 | 4.2 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 62 | 3.5 |
3 | 4.5 | 6 | 6 | 65 | 3.6 |
Can find out by above-mentioned meat evaluation result, the indices of this pork all reaches porkPerformance rating standard, its meat is better.
Detailed description of the invention
In order conveniently to those skilled in the art will recognize that below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention to be doneFurther describe. Embodiment is only to the illustrating of this invention, and is not to of the present inventionLimit, the step of not doing in embodiment to illustrate is all prior arts, does not do in detail and retouches at thisState.
Embodiment mono-
Raw material:
Alfalfa 160kg, rye 170kg, Russian Forage 240, beat rice bran110kg, beans 270kg, fodder zymophyte 15kg;
Compound method:
First alfalfa, rye grass and Russian Forage are dried respectively to moistureBe 5%, and then to be crushed to respectively granularity be 2mm; Then by pulverize after alfalfa,Rye grass, Russian Forage and beat rice bran, dregs of beans and mix in proportion and this mixed material is stirredMix evenly; Finally sprinkling feed zymophyte on the material mixing, then by streams closedFerment 18 days, obtain this grass meal fodder. In the time using this feed raise livestock, need and radix bupleuriPowder, Artemisia santonica powder and corn flour are to livestock edible, and grass meal fodder, radix bupleuri powder, Artemisia santonica powder and jadeThe weight ratio of ground rice is 34:2:1:47.
Embodiment bis-
Raw material:
Alfalfa 180kg, rye 190kg, Russian Forage 260, beat rice bran130kg, beans 290kg, fodder zymophyte 25kg;
Compound method:
First alfalfa, rye grass and Russian Forage are dried respectively to moistureBe 8%, and then to be crushed to respectively granularity be 4mm; Then by pulverize after alfalfa,Rye grass, Russian Forage and beat rice bran, dregs of beans and mix in proportion and this mixed material is stirredMix evenly; Finally sprinkling feed zymophyte on the material mixing, then by streams closedFerment 25 days, obtain this grass meal fodder. In the time using this feed raise livestock, need and radix bupleuriPowder, Artemisia santonica powder and corn flour are to livestock edible, and grass meal fodder, radix bupleuri powder, Artemisia santonica powder and jadeThe weight ratio of ground rice is 36:4:3:49.
Embodiment tri-
Alfalfa 170kg, rye 180kg, Russian Forage 250, beat rice bran120kg, beans 280kg, fodder zymophyte 20kg;
Compound method:
First alfalfa, rye grass and Russian Forage are dried respectively to moistureBe 6%, and then to be crushed to respectively granularity be 3mm; Then by pulverize after alfalfa,Rye grass, Russian Forage and beat rice bran, dregs of beans and mix in proportion and this mixed material is stirredMix evenly; Finally sprinkling feed zymophyte on the material mixing, then by streams closedFerment 21 days, obtain this grass meal fodder. In the time using this feed raise livestock, need and radix bupleuriPowder, Artemisia santonica powder and corn flour are to livestock edible, and grass meal fodder, radix bupleuri powder, Artemisia santonica powder and jadeThe weight ratio of ground rice is 35:3:2:48.
Claims (6)
1. a grass meal fodder, is characterized in that: the raw material by following weight portion is formulated:
The compound method of described grass meal fodder is:
(1) pretreatment of raw material: by alfalfa, rye grass and Russian Forage respectivelyDry to moisture be 5-8%, and then to be crushed to respectively granularity be 2-4mm;
(2) mix: by pulverize after alfalfa, rye grass, Russian Forage and beatRice bran, dregs of beans mix in proportion and this mixed material are stirred;
(3) fermentation: first sprinkling feed zymophyte on the material mixing, then by thingMaterial sealed fermenting 18-25 days, obtains this grass meal fodder;
Described grass meal fodder is equipped with radix bupleuri powder, Artemisia santonica powder and corn flour to livestock edible, and grass mealThe weight ratio of feed, radix bupleuri powder, Artemisia santonica powder and corn flour is 34-36:2-4:1-3:47-49.
2. grass meal fodder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: by following weight portionRaw material formulated:
3. grass meal fodder as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described feedZymophyte is the ecological bacterium of em.
4. grass meal fodder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described grass meal fodder,The weight ratio of radix bupleuri powder, Artemisia santonica powder and corn flour is 35:3:2:48.
5. grass meal fodder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described step (1)In, alfalfa, rye grass and Russian Forage are dried respectively to moisture be6%, grinding particle size is 3mm.
6. grass meal fodder as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described step (3)In, fermentation time is 21 days.
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CN201410180832.6A CN103947834B (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-04-30 | A kind of grass meal fodder |
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CN103947834B true CN103947834B (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105029055A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-11 | 枞阳县胜峰养殖有限责任公司 | Forage-oriented turkey particle feed |
CN105265390A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-01-27 | 邓惠文 | Breeding method for reducing pork cholesterol content |
CN106900643A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-06-30 | 陆川县泉涌养殖场 | A kind of cultural method of meat goose |
CN106942134A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-07-14 | 陆川县泉涌养殖场 | A kind of high-yield cultivation method of goose |
CN114304388A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-04-12 | 习水县格林生态农业科技有限公司 | Grass meal feed and processing method thereof |
CN115176926A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-14 | 四川省畜牧科学研究院 | Efficient feed formula for reducing feeding cost of free-range chickens and feeding method |
CN115399286B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2024-05-28 | 广西壮族自治区畜牧研究所 | Livestock breeding method using alfalfa meal as feed |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1586266A (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2005-03-02 | 杨静 | Fermented grass fodder and its preparing method |
CN1618312A (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2005-05-25 | 朱超 | Forage, and prodn, method therefor |
CN101744146A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-06-23 | 上海市奶牛研究所 | Fermented type full-value nutritious diet for dairy cattle and preparing method thereof |
CN103027205A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-04-10 | 钱信美 | Forage suitable for growth of hybridized boars |
CN103621813A (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2014-03-12 | 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 | Fermented meat goose feed |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1586266A (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2005-03-02 | 杨静 | Fermented grass fodder and its preparing method |
CN1618312A (en) * | 2004-11-29 | 2005-05-25 | 朱超 | Forage, and prodn, method therefor |
CN101744146A (en) * | 2009-12-23 | 2010-06-23 | 上海市奶牛研究所 | Fermented type full-value nutritious diet for dairy cattle and preparing method thereof |
CN103027205A (en) * | 2012-12-30 | 2013-04-10 | 钱信美 | Forage suitable for growth of hybridized boars |
CN103621813A (en) * | 2013-10-26 | 2014-03-12 | 铜陵市银树生态养殖有限责任公司 | Fermented meat goose feed |
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