CN106942134A

CN106942134A - A kind of high-yield cultivation method of goose

Info

Publication number: CN106942134A
Application number: CN201710047082.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 廖玉荣
Original assignee: Lu Chuan County Quanyong Farms
Current assignee: Lu Chuan County Quanyong Farms
Priority date: 2017-01-21
Filing date: 2017-01-21
Publication date: 2017-07-14

Abstract

The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology, specifically related to a kind of high-yield cultivation method of goose, including steps such as colony house addressing, colony house cleaning, seed selection, raising, the management of colony house, the method being combined is fed with free water, free choice feeding and fermented feed to be raised, Chinese herb feed additive is added in fermented feed or drinking water, the fermented feed is mainly made up of following raw material：Raw material is fermented is made for shepherd's purse, Russian Forage, amur foxtail, garden sorrel, Chinese sumac leaf, ramie leaf etc., the Chinese herb feed additive it is main by Ramulus Taxilli, pyrola, rhizome of cyrtomium, the raw material such as courage head, eucalyptus robusta, the tuber of stemona be made.The cultural method is scientific and reasonable, not using chemical agents such as antibiotic, effectively improves digesting and assimilating and utilization rate for feed, increases the body weight of goose, significantly increases the constitution and immunity of goose, promotes the healthy growth of goose, and delicious meat is delicate, nutritious.

Description

A kind of high-yield cultivation method of goose

Technical field

The present invention relates to poultry cultivating technology, and in particular to a kind of high-yield cultivation method of goose.

Background technology

With the development of society, the improvement of people's living standards, the quality and safety problem of livestock products are increasingly by weight Depending on people are also more and more stronger to the demand of healthy food.Goose is a common class food materials in daily life, nutritious, Rich in nutrition such as several amino acids needed by human, protein, multivitamins, its fine and tender taste, flavour are delicious.Goose, it is mild-natured Sweet, returns spleen, lung channel quench the thirst, relieving cough and reducing sputum with QI invigorating qi-restoratives and stomach, and the effect such as solution lead poisoning is preferable high protein, low The delicious healthy food of nutrition of fat, low cholesterol, it is highly beneficial to health.At present, quantity is cultivated not in the goose of China Disconnected increase, it is also more and more that people are considered the nutritive value of goose, safety factor, and in modernization livestock and poultry cultivation, feed adds Plus agent can promote fast growth of animal development and the features such as prevention disease as the indispensable important drugs of aquaculture with it, But, current feed addictive is more based on antibiotic composition, and a large amount of use of antibiotic causes drug resistance and medicament residue etc. Negative issue is become increasingly conspicuous, and major hidden danger is caused to human health, and the injury to human body also increasingly increases.And raiser is more Number raises goose using single method for feeding corn or purchase feed.Single hello corn nourishment is unbalanced, and goose is slow-growing, causes feed wave Take, and buy feed then because adding various medicines in feed causes remaining influence meat.Existing goose cultivation, mainly there is two kinds Form：One kind is plant's cultivation, and one kind is manually to herd cultivation, and either which kind of cultivation is required for a kind of not only nutrition but also safety Science cultural method, to improve goose culture benefit.

The content of the invention

The present invention goal of the invention be：For above-mentioned problem there is provided a kind of high-yield cultivation method of goose, with certainly The method being combined by drinking-water, free choice feeding and forage feed carries out goose raising, effectively improves digesting and assimilating and utilizing for feed Rate, significantly increases the constitution and immunity of goose, promotes goose healthy growth, increases the body weight of goose, reduces the chemical agents such as antibiotic Use, delicious meat is delicate, unique flavor, and nutritious, improves the fanning economics of goose.

To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：

A kind of high-yield cultivation method of goose, comprises the following steps：

(1) colony house addressing：Selection is having river embankment, and water quality is good, and colony house is built in the open flat orchard of landform or wooden land, Morning glory is planted by the colony house and morning glory is sought connections with colony house growth；

(2) in orchard or wooden land in addition to fruit tree or trees, upper plant is also planted, while planting what goose ate in river embankment Pasture and water or feeding fish；

(3) every month river embankment is carried out changing water, desilting mud, it is ensured that water quality safety；

(4) colony house is cleared up：Before goose enters house, colony house, apparatus are cleaned up with clear water, and disinfected, is kept The cleaning and drying of environment in colony house；

(5) choose seeds：Select excellent resistant, the goose kind of health at a monthly age；

(6) raise：The method that the goose kind chosen is combined with free water, free choice feeding and forage feed carries out goose Raise, goose is herded free water and free choice feeding are allowed in above-mentioned orchard or wooden land, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 150-250 goose, one Goose after the individual monthly age delivers fermented feed 3-4 times in range land daily, and the goose after two monthly ages is delivered in range land daily ferments Feed 2-3 times, adds 5-7% Chinese herb feed additives in the fermented feed or drinking water for feed goose, and the fermented feed is main It is made up of following raw material：15-20 parts of shepherd's purse, 17-20 parts of Russian Forage, 15-17 parts of amur foxtail, garden sorrel 15-20 Part, 17-20 parts of Chinese sumac leaf, 15-17 parts of ramie leaf, 17-20 parts of denticulate ixeris herb, 15-20 parts of clearvers, 15-17 parts of fortune silene herb with root, Small feed with paper-mulberry leaf 16-20 parts, 13-15 parts of water lettuce, sweet napier grass 15-20 parts, 15-17 parts of rye grass, 15-20 parts of Alfalfa, witloof 15-17 parts, 12-14 parts of Chinese milk vetch, 13-15 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 20-25 parts of corn flour, 15-20 parts of soybean, 15-20 parts of earthworm powder, 13-15 parts of rice bran, 3-5 parts of sucrose and by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and 2-3 parts of leavening mixing of saccharomycete；In described Chinese herbal medicine additive agent is mainly made up of following raw material：15-20 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 15-17 parts of pyrola, 14-16 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, nine Save 14-16 parts of tea, 15-17 parts of gelsemium elegan, 13-15 parts of courage head, 13-15 parts of eucalyptus robusta, 13-15 parts of the tuber of stemona, Semen Lablab Album 11-12 Part, 11-12 parts of HUOXUETENG, 11-12 parts of bark of ash, 11-12 parts of giant knotweed, 8-9 parts of winged euonymus, 9-10 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 9-10 parts of betel nut, sea 6-7 parts of Jinsha 8-9 Fen, Common St.Paulswort Herbs, 5-6 parts of the wind-weed, 4-5 parts of motherwort, 4-5 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, play both sides of the street 3-4 parts；

(7) management of colony house：Daily to being purged goose excrement, cleaning colony house, apparatus inside and outside colony house, and carried out every two weeks Disinfect for 1-2 times.

Preferably, plant described in step (2) is the one or more in Amaranthus retroflexus, clover, Gotu Kola and Asiatic plantain, The pasture and water are water peanut and duckweed.

Preferably, disinfectant used in sterilization described in step (4) and (7) is by 2-3 part 6-10 parts of plant ash additions The plant ash clarified solution being filtrated to get after 1-1.5 hours is boiled in water.

Preferably, fermented feed described in step (6) is mainly made up of following raw material：17 parts of shepherd's purse, Russia 18 parts of fodder grass, 16 parts of amur foxtail, 17 parts of garden sorrel, 18 parts of Chinese sumac leaf, 16 parts of ramie leaf, 18 parts of denticulate ixeris herb, clearvers 17 Part, 16 parts of fortune silene herb with root, 18 parts of small feed with paper-mulberry leaf, 14 parts of water lettuce, 17 parts of sweet napier grass, 16 parts of rye grass, 17 parts of Alfalfa, witloof 16 Part, 13 parts of Chinese milk vetch, 14 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 22 parts of corn flour, 17 parts of soybean, 17 parts of earthworm powder, 14 parts of rice bran, 4 parts of sucrose and by Etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and 2.5 parts of leavening mixing of saccharomycete.

Fermented feed as described above is prepared by following steps：

(a) by fresh shepherd's purse, Russian Forage, amur foxtail, garden sorrel, Chinese sumac leaf, ramie leaf, denticulate ixeris herb, pig Calamity, fortune silene herb with root, small feed with paper-mulberry leaf, water lettuce, sweet napier grass, rye grass, Alfalfa, witloof, Chinese milk vetch and evodia rutaecarpa removal of impurities is brought disaster to clean, And shred, it is mixed into forage mixture；

(b) fresh earthworm is cut and removes thing inside, to clean and wear into earthworm powder after drying；

(c) soybean is put into water and soaks 20-30min, place into pot infusion to rotten；

(d) in the water for being dissolved completely in sucrose, and 35-40 DEG C is heated to, then leavening is put into the sucrose after heating Activated 2-3 hours in water, obtain zymotic fluid；

(e) forage mixture, soybean and rice bran are well mixed, pour into above-mentioned zymotic fluid, be compacted, under air-proof condition certainly So fermentation 1-2 months, obtain tunning；

(f) corn flour and earthworm powder are well mixed with above-mentioned tunning, the fermented feed is made.

Preferably, Chinese herb feed additive described in step (6) is mainly made up of following raw material：17 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 16 parts of pyrola, 15 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 15 parts of sarcandra, 16 parts of gelsemium elegan, first 14 parts of courage, 14 parts of eucalyptus robusta, 14 parts of the tuber of stemona, white flat 11.5 parts of beans, 11.5 parts of HUOXUETENG, 11.5 parts of bark of ash, 11.5 parts of giant knotweed, 8.5 parts of winged euonymus, 9.5 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 9.5 parts of betel nut, 6.5 parts of the Fen, Common St.Paulswort Herbs of Lygodium japonicum 8.5,5.5 parts of the wind-weed, 4.5 parts of motherwort, 4.5 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, play both sides of the street 3.5 parts.

Chinese herb feed additive as described above is prepared by following steps：

(a) by fresh Ramulus Taxilli, pyrola, rhizome of cyrtomium, sarcandra, gelsemium elegan, courage head, eucalyptus robusta, the tuber of stemona, white flat Beans, HUOXUETENG, bark of ash, giant knotweed, winged euonymus, tripterygium wilfordii, betel nut, Common St.Paulswort Herbs, the wind-weed, Lygodium japonicum, motherwort, Selaginella tamariscina, play both sides of the street and remove It is miscellaneous to clean, dry after surface moisture, crush, it is that 60-70% ethanol carries out refluxing extraction to add volume fraction, centrifuges filtering Obtain supernatant and residue；

(b) supernatant is concentrated, and obtains after being dried under reduced pressure Chinese herbal medicine extract；

(c) residue is worn into paste by high speed fiberizer, and paste is dried；

(d) by step (b) and the Chinese herbal medicine extract and paste levigation of (c), and it is well mixed, the Chinese herbal medicine is made Additive.

The pharmacological properties of the Activities of Some Plants used below for the present invention：

Shepherd's purse：Classification system：Capsella bursa-pastoris, it is delicious and tasty, it is nutritious, contain protein, fat The nutritional ingredient such as fat, dietary fiber, carbohydrate and several amino acids and mineral matter, sweet, cool in nature, Return liver, spleen, lung channel, The effects such as with cooling blood and hemostasis, reducing fever and causing diuresis, invigorating spleen for diuresis, step-down improving eyesight.

Amur foxtail：Classification system：Alopecurus aequalis Sobol, another name mountain jowar, ox head are violent etc., lightly seasoned, property It is cool, return kidney, Liver Channel, nutritious, herbaceous stem is good, and protein content is higher, with clearing heat and promoting diuresis, antidiarrheal, removing toxic substances the effect of.

Garden sorrel：Classification system：Rumex acetosa L, another name wild spinach, franzenbach rhubarb root and rhizome, when medicine, goat hoof etc., containing rich Rich vitamin A, vitamin C and oxalic acid, sour, hardship is cold in nature.Return lung, the spleen channel, with desinsection, antibacterial, cool blood, removing toxic substances, defaecation The effects such as.

Chinese sumac：Classification system：Rhus chinensis Mill, another name Chinese gall tree, five times of bavins etc., sour, salty, property It is cold, returns spleen, kidney channel, with it is clearing heat and detoxicating, stimulate the circulation of the blood and cause the muscles and joints to relax, dissipate stasis of blood hemostasis, relieving diarrhea with astringents the effects such as.

Ramie leaf：Classification system：Boehmeria nivea (L.) Gaud.Urtica nivea L, protein content compared with Height, nutritious, cold in nature, sweet, return liver warp, the heart channel of Hang-Shaoyin, bladder warp, with reducing fever and causing diuresis, cooling blood and hemostasis, eliminating stasis to subdue swelling, removing toxic substances The effects such as.

Denticulate ixeris herb：Classification system：Ixeris sonchifolia Hance, are also sonchus oleraceus, mountain lettuce, goose grass etc., are A kind of feverfew, bitter, pungent, cold nature, the thoughts of returning home, lung channel are of high nutritive value, and tender succulence, good palatability, thick protein contains Amount is high, the effects such as having clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial desinsection, hemostasis life, swelling and pain relieving, remove corruption purulence.

Clearvers：Classification system：Galium aparine L.var.tenerum Gren.et (Godr.), alias is drawn Rattan, psilate catchweed bedstraw herb, saw grass, HUOXUECAO etc., are a kind of Rubiaceae (Rubiaceae) clivers, and pungent, hardship is cool in nature, tool There is the effect such as clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial, inducing diuresis to remove edema, step-down, anticancer.

Fortune silene herb with root：Classification system：Agrimonia pilosa Ldb, also known as hairyvein agrimony, hairyvein agrimony, wolf wheatgrass etc., belong to rose Common vetch mesh, rose family perennial herb is pungent puckery, cool in nature, Return liver, lung, the spleen channel, is lived with clearing heat and promoting diuresis, antibacterial, expelling parasite, qi-restoratives The effects such as blood, Xu-tonic.

Small feed with paper-mulberry leaf：Classification system：Broussonetia kaempferi Sieb, are the leaf of the small paper mulberry of moraceae plants, taste It is light, cool in nature, Return liver, spleen, kidney channel, containing the nutrition such as protein, amino acid, vitamin, carbohydrate and trace element into Point, nutritious, good palatability, delicate fragrance matter is tender, the effects such as stopping blooding, detoxify with clearing heat and detoxicating, desinsection, dispelling wind and arresting itching, sore.

Water lettuce：Classification system：Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms, it is alias water hyacinth, Eichhornia crassipes, floating Water lotus flower etc., Water hyacinth is swum draft, pungent, light, cold in nature, returns kidney, stomach, fragrant taste is tasty and refreshing, and have the work(relaxed bowel Effect, soft and succulency is nutritious, mainly there is crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre etc., with clearing away summerheat, killing parasite, helps The effects such as digestion, inducing diuresis to remove edema, dehumidifying wind-dispelling heat, scattered wind hair juice.

Witloof：Classification system：Cichorium intybus L, alias hare's-lettuce, bitter dish etc., it is that composite family perennial herb is planted Thing, mildly bitter flavor, salty, cool property, the tender succulence of witloof blade, good palatability is nutritious, contains crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre And the nutritional ingredient, nature and flavor such as several amino acids：Slight bitter, salty, cool, Return liver, spleen, stomach, with clearing liver cholagogic, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, profit The effects such as urine detumescence.

Chinese milk vetch：Classification system：Astragalus sinicus L, alias sweet potato dish, SEMEN ASTRAGALI COMPLANATI, Chinese milk vetch etc., it is pungent, It is cool in nature, return liver warp, the tender succulence of leaf, rich in protein, vitamins and other nutritious components, with having dispelling pathogenic wind for improving eyesight, strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, solution Effect of poison analgesic.

Gelsemium elegan：Classification system：Gelsemium elegans (Gardn.et Champ.) Benth, is loganiaceae plant Root, leaf or the complete stool of Gelsemium el-egans, another name elegant jessamine, big tea medicine etc. are bitter, pungent, warm-natured, return stomach, intestines warp, draw out pus by applying a plaster to the affected part, kill with poison is attacked Worm is antipruritic, kill maggot and wriggler, preventing and treating enteron aisle disease, the effects such as improve a poor appetite.

Evodia rutaecarpa：Classification system：Evodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth, alias Wu cornel, tea are peppery, paint spicy etc., Bitter, pungent, property heat, Return liver, spleen, stomach, the effects such as being relieved pain with bacteriostasis antibiosis, antidiarrheal, radiating.

Sarcandra：Classification system：Sarcandra glabra (Thunb.) Nakai, bitter, pungent, cold nature, enter lung, the heart, Liver three passes through, with clearing heat and detoxicating, disperse accumulations antidiarrheal, control dysentery, antibacterial, anti-inflammation, bacillary dysentery, improve immunity the effects such as, to gold Staphylococcus aureus, shigella dysenteriae, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Typhoid and paratyphoid bacillus etc. have certain inhibitory action.

Common St.Paulswort Herb：Classification system:Herba Siegesbeckiae, alias Fragrant Bulbophyllum, big porker dish etc., bitter is cold in nature, returns Liver and kidney channel, with the effect such as clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory, wind-damp dispelling, degrading the channel, has to macrophage and cell and humoral immunity Notable immunosuppressive action.

Ramulus Taxilli：Classification system：Taxillus sutchuenensis (Lecomte) Danser), another name peach parasitism, Chinese scurrula branchlet and leaf etc., bitter is mild-natured, returns liver and kidney channel, with wind-damp dispelling, filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, calmness, diuresis, antibacterial and disease-resistant Malicious the effects such as.

Pyrola：Classification system：Pyrola calliantha H.Andres, are Pyrolaceae plant wintergreen or roundleaf The herb of wintergreen etc., also known as wintergreen, little Qin imperatorias, sweet, hardship are warm-natured, return liver and kidney channel, with antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, are immunized Regulation, wind-damp dispelling, strengthening the bones and muscles, the effects such as stop blooding, invigorate the lung and the kidney.

Giant knotweed：Classification system：Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidat, are the dry rhizome and root of polygonaceae plant giant knotweed, Alias polygonum cuspidatum, veined rabdosia herb, bitter are cold in nature, Return liver, courage, lung channel, with anti-inflammatory, antiviral, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, rush down lower lead to Just, promoting blood circulation analgesic therapy, removing toxic substances, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, antibechic, the effect of relievining asthma etc..

The wind-weed：Classification system：Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bunge, Bie Cheng Ant-eggs are female, even female, wild knotweed, Ginseng, bitter, sweet, cold in nature, return lung, stomach, kidney channel the effects such as with clearing heat-fire, fluid dryness, are tired of for fever caused by exogenous pathogenic factors, hyperpyrexia Yearningly, the disease such as lung-heat type cough, steaming hectic fever, Heat Diabetes, dry constipation of intestines.

Bark of ash：Classification system：Gentiana macrophylla Pall, pungent, hardship, cold nature returns stomach, Liver Channel, courage Through the effects such as with anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antiallergy, wet evacuate pathogenic wind, relaxing muscles and tendons network.

HUOXUETENG：Classification system：Luvunga scandens, alias Sargent gloryvine, sargentodoxa cuneata, bitter is mild-natured, return stomach, large intestine, Liver Channel, with clearing heat and detoxicating, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, promoting blood circulation by removing wind and stronger antibacterial action

Winged euonymus：Classification system：Euonymus alatus, alias Ramulus euonymi, bitter is cold in nature, return liver warp, logical with blood-breaking Effect through the analgesic of, desinsection.

Tripterygium wilfordii：Classification system：Tripterygium wilfordii Hook.F, be called herba fibraureae recisae, Huang Lateng, cabbageworm medicine, Red medicine, water thick grass, pungent, hardship are warm-natured, very toxic, Return liver, lung channel, with desinsection removing toxic substances, dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, stimulate the menstrual flow or the work(such as network Effect.

Motherwort：Classification system：Leonurus artemisia (Laur.) S.Y.Hu F, also known as female grass, nine Paris polyphylla, cloud Brittle Falsepimpernel Herb etc., pungent, hardship, cold nature, the thoughts of returning home, liver, bladder warp, the effects such as with clearing heat and detoxicating, promoting blood circulation, inducing diuresis to remove edema.

Rhizome of cyrtomium：Classification system：Dryopteris crassirhizoma Nakai, another name dryopteris crassirhizoma, pass through section, pass through Canal, is the rhizome and petiole residue of Dryopteridaceae plant dryopteris crassirhizoma, bitter, puckery, cold in nature, Return liver, stomach, with desinsection, The effects such as antiviral, clearing heat and detoxicating, cooling blood and hemostasis, there are expeling and killing action to enterozoons such as hook, ascarid, tapeworms.

Betel nut：Classification system：Areca catechu L, another name betel nut, olive, blue or green young betel nut etc., bitter, pungent, property Temperature, returns stomach, large intestine channel, the effects such as with expelling parasite desinsection, disperse accumulations, stagnant sending down abnormally ascending row, water-filling dampness elimination, for treating tapeworm, hookworm, ascarid Worm, around parasitic infections such as worm, fasciolopsis.

Lygodium japonicum：Classification system：Lygodium japonicum (Thunb.) Sw, is the dry of Lygodiaceae plant Lygodium japonicum Dry ripe spore, it is sweet, salty, it is cold in nature, return bladder, small intestinl channel, the effects such as with eliminating dampness and heat, treating stranguria analgesic, preventing and treating poultry is white Dysentery, enterogastritis, flu etc..

Ground courage head：Classification system：Elephantopus scaber L, alias bitter ground courage, garden heliotrope etc., bitter, pungent, property It is cold, enter lung, spleen, the warp of liver three, the effects such as with clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial, swelling diuretic, to Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, typhoid fever bar Bacterium, shigella dysenteriae and staphylococcus aureus etc. have bacteriostasis, can prevent and treat a variety of poultry diseases, such as enteritis, diarrhea, digestion Bad, colibacillosis and prevention hemorrhagic septicemia of fowl etc..

Eucalyptus robusta：Classification system：Eucalyptus robusta Smith, pungent, hardship is mild-natured, enters the heart, lung, large intestine three Through, with dispelling wind is antipyretic, inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, antipruritic anti-corrosion the effects such as, antimicrbial power is stronger, to staphylococcus, streptococcus, large intestine bar Bacterium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and some enteric bacillis have inhibitory action, for prevent influenza, respiratory tract infection, sphagitis, The diseases such as bronchitis, pneumonia enteritis, dysentery, filariasis.

The tuber of stemona：Classification system：Stemona japonica, another name tuber of stemona grass, medicine lice medicine etc., sweet, hardship, mild-natured, return lung Through, with antibacterial, delousing desinsection, it is antipruritic, moisten the lung and relieve the cough the effects such as.

Semen Lablab Album：Classification system：Dolicho LablabL, Bie Cheng Bian beans, Bai Bian beans, southern French beans, sweet, slightly warm in nature are returned Spleen, stomach, with invigorating the spleen for eliminating dampness, relieve summer heat, detoxify, inducing diuresis to remove edema, clear liver and improve vision, promote cellular immunity the effects such as.

Selaginella tamariscina：Classification system：Selaginella tamariscina (P.Beauv.) Spring, nine dead whorlleaf stonecrop herbs of another name, Shi Bai etc., sweet, mild-natured, Return liver, the spleen channel, the effects such as with promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, clearing heat and promoting diuresis.

Play both sides of the street：Classification system：Liquidambar formosana Hance, pungent, hardship is mild-natured, Return liver, stomach, bladder Through the effects such as with removing damp-heat, dispelling, collateral-activating, sharp water.

In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

1. shepherd's purse, amur foxtail, garden sorrel, Chinese sumac leaf, ramie leaf, denticulate ixeris herb, small paper mulberry in the fermented feed of the present invention Leaf, water lettuce, Alfalfa, witloof, Chinese milk vetch and evodia rutaecarpa have nutrition and health care double action concurrently, and nutrition and medical value are high, Good palatability, is good protein feeds, with clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial desinsection and stomach invigorating effect, to various bacteria, fungi, Virus has certain suppression and killing action, promotes goose healthy growth, strengthens goose immunity, improves goose survival rate.Russia Fodder grass contains the nutritional ingredients such as thick protein, crude fat, crude fibre, and nutritive value is higher, and fresh and tender succulence, good palatability is sweet The tender and crisp succulence of napier grass, sweet sweet, good palatability, with high nutrition albumen；Rye grass is rich in thick protein, and quality is tender, agreeable to the taste Property it is good, digestibility is high；It, with nutriments such as abundant crude protein, crude fat, is the protein of high-quality that the above plant, which is, Feed, significantly improves the nutritive value of feed.Clearvers has the effect such as clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial, inducing diuresis to remove edema；Fortune silene herb with root has The effects such as having clearing heat and promoting diuresis, antibacterial, expelling parasite, qi-restoratives promoting blood circulation, Xu-tonic；Evodia rutaecarpa has bacteriostasis antibiosis, antidiarrheal, radiating analgesic The effects such as；Above plant have must use price, combination together, medical value is improved, effectively enhancing goose constitution and Immunity, scope of restraining fungi increase, has certain killing effect to maggot and wriggler etc..But the nutriment of plant feed without Cross processing directly to feed, nutriment can be difficult to be assimilated, the present invention passes through by the way that these plants are carried out into fermentation process Add soybean and rice bran absorbs Fresh sap unnecessary in plant, the nutritional ingredient of plant is ensure that to greatest extent to flow Lose, and be mixed into corn flour and earthworm powder, have additional nutrients, saccharomycete and lactic acid bacteria draw nutritional ingredient from raw material, are bred And metabolism, the metabolite such as produced enzyme, acids make it that starch contained therein in raw material, protein, fat and cellulose etc. have Machine thing is degraded to monosaccharide and disaccharide, amino acid and trace element etc., promotes feed to soften, become perfumed and more agreeable to the taste, finally makes those Be difficult crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre for being absorbed and used etc. change into can absorbed nutriment, improve meat goose to battalion Digestion, absorption and the utilization rate of material are supported, efficiency of feed utilization is improved, and the various metabolites that microorganism produces are (such as various Acids, enzyme, antibiotic, bacteriocidin, somatomedin etc.) also it is mixed in feed, harmful bacteria growing can be suppressed, goose enteron aisle is maintained The stabilization of microorganism species, so as to improve the immunity and resistance against diseases of goose, has effectively facilitated goose growth, has improved survival rate, enter And improve goose culture benefit.

2. the Chinese herb feed additive that the present invention is added is without chemicalses such as any antibiotics, adds natural plants mulberry and post Life, pyrola, rhizome of cyrtomium, sarcandra, gelsemium elegan, courage head, eucalyptus robusta, the tuber of stemona, Semen Lablab Album, HUOXUETENG, bark of ash, giant knotweed, winged euonymus, Tripterygium wilfordii, betel nut, Lygodium japonicum, Common St.Paulswort Herbs, the wind-weed, motherwort, Selaginella tamariscina and playing both sides of the street are prepared from, wherein, Ramulus Taxilli, which has, dispels Rheumatism, filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, it is antibacterial and antiviral the effects such as, pyrola has the effects such as antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, immunological regulation, rhizome of cyrtomium With desinsection, it is antiviral, clearing heat and detoxicating the effects such as, have to enterozoons such as hook, ascarid, tapeworms well drive away and killing action, The effects such as sarcandra has clearing heat and detoxicating, disperse accumulations antidiarrheal, antibacterial, anti-inflammation, improves immunity, there is gelsemium elegan desinsection to stop The effects such as itching, kill maggot and wriggler, preventing and treating enteron aisle disease, improve a poor appetite, ground courage head has clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial, swelling diuretic etc. Effect, the effects such as eucalyptus robusta has antipyretic dispelling wind, inhibiting bacteria and diminishing inflammation, antipruritic anti-corrosion, antimicrbial power is stronger, and the tuber of stemona has antibacterial, delousing Desinsection, it is antipruritic, the effects such as moisten the lung and relieve the cough, these herbal medicine composition monarch drug in a prescription, the work with clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammation, expelling parasite desinsection With, effective enhancing goose constitution, extensively, effect strengthens antibacterial range；Semen Lablab Album have invigorating the spleen for eliminating dampness, relieve summer heat, detoxify, diuresis disappears The effects such as swelling, clear liver and improve vision, promoting cellular immunity, the effects such as HUOXUETENG has anti-inflammatory, antiviral, clearing heat and promoting diuresis, bark of ash has The effects such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, the effects such as giant knotweed has clearing heat and detoxicating, antibacterial, these herbal combinations turn into ministerial drug, with antibacterial suppression Bacterium, the effect of anti-inflammatory, increase effectively the scope of antibacterial bacteriostatic；Winged euonymus has effects that desinsection analgesic, and tripterygium wilfordii has desinsection The effects such as removing toxic substances, the effects such as betel nut has expelling parasite desinsection, disperse accumulations, Lygodium japonicum has the effects such as eliminating dampness and heat, treating stranguria analgesic, by this A little herbal combinations are adjutant, with expelling parasite desinsection, disperse accumulations effect, can effectively drive away and kill tapeworm, hookworm, roundworm etc. in goose body A variety of parasites；Common St.Paulswort Herb has the effect such as clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory, and the effects such as wind-weed has clearing heat-fire, fluid dryness, benefit is female The effects such as grass has eliminating dampness and heat, the effects such as Selaginella tamariscina has promoting blood circulation and hemostasis, clearing heat and promoting diuresis plays both sides of the street with removing damp-heat, wind-dispelling The effects such as active, sharp water, by these herbal combinations to make medicine, with clearing heat and detoxicating effect.The monarch and his subjects in Chinese herb feed additive Assistant makes that Each performs its own functions, and mutually coordinated synergy so that Chinese herb feed additive of the invention has clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammation, drive The effect of parasite is removed or kills, Chinese herb feed additive is added to energy in the feed of goose or drinking water notable by functional diversities Strengthen the constitution of goose, improve immunity, enable goose healthy growth under natural environment again, effectively facilitate growing for goose, improve The average weight gain amount of goose, reduces goose illness rate, and then effectively improve the culture benefit of goose.

3. the method that the present invention is combined with free water, free choice feeding and forage feed carries out goose raising, in range land Middle plantation Amaranthus retroflexus, clover, Gotu Kola, Asiatic plantain, and water peanut and duckweed and feeding fish are planted in river embankment, appoint goose free Feeding, effectively reduces the consumption of feed, reduces cost.

4. the present invention sets up colony house in orchard or wooden land, and plants morning glory by colony house and morning glory is sought connections with colony house Growth, shady and cool, comfortable residential location is provided for goose, and the fruit tree or forest in orchard or wooden land can provide shady and cool for goose Playground.

Embodiment

The invention discloses a kind of high-yield cultivation method of goose, it is combined with free water, free choice feeding and forage feed Method carry out goose raising, effectively improve digesting and assimilating and utilization rate for feed, significantly increase the constitution and immunity of goose, promote Goose healthy growth, increases the body weight of goose, reduces the chemical agents such as antibiotic and uses, and delicious meat is delicate, unique flavor, and nutrition It is abundant, improve the fanning economics of goose.

Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below by specific embodiment.

Embodiment 1

First, the preparation of fermented feed and Chinese herb feed additive

1. the preparation of fermented feed：

Fermented feed is mainly made up of following raw material：15 parts of shepherd's purse, 17 parts of Russian Forage, amur foxtail 15 Part, 15 parts of garden sorrel, 17 parts of Chinese sumac leaf, 15 parts of ramie leaf, 17 parts of denticulate ixeris herb, 15 parts of clearvers, 15 parts of fortune silene herb with root, small paper mulberry 16 parts of leaf, 13 parts of water lettuce, 15 parts of sweet napier grass, 15 parts of rye grass, 15 parts of Alfalfa, 15 parts of witloof, 12 parts of Chinese milk vetch, evodia rutaecarpa 13 parts, 20 parts of corn flour, 15 parts of soybean, 15 parts of earthworm powder, 13 parts of rice bran, 3 parts of sucrose and by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and ferment 2 parts of the leavening that female bacterium mixes.

The expectation of said ratio is prepared into fermented feed using following methods, following steps are specifically included：

(c) soybean is put into water and soaks 20min, place into pot infusion to rotten；

(d) in the water for being dissolved completely in sucrose, and 35 DEG C are heated to, then leavening is put into the sucrose water after heating Activation 2 hours, obtains zymotic fluid；

(e) forage mixture, soybean and rice bran are well mixed, pour into above-mentioned zymotic fluid, be compacted, under air-proof condition certainly So fermentation 2 months, obtain tunning；

2. the preparation of Chinese herb feed additive：

Chinese herb feed additive is mainly made up of following raw material：15 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 15 parts of pyrola, 14 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 14 parts of sarcandra, 15 parts of gelsemium elegan, first 13 parts of courage, 13 parts of eucalyptus robusta, 13 parts of the tuber of stemona, 11 parts of Semen Lablab Album, 11 parts of HUOXUETENG, the Qin 11 parts of Macrophylla, 11 parts of giant knotweed, 8 parts of winged euonymus, 9 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 9 parts of betel nut, 6 parts of the Fen, Common St.Paulswort Herbs of Lygodium japonicum 8,5 parts of the wind-weed, motherwort 4 Part, 4 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, play both sides of the street 3 parts.

The expectation of said ratio is prepared into Chinese herb feed additive using following methods, following steps are specifically included：

(a) by fresh Ramulus Taxilli, pyrola, rhizome of cyrtomium, sarcandra, gelsemium elegan, courage head, eucalyptus robusta, the tuber of stemona, white flat Beans, HUOXUETENG, bark of ash, giant knotweed, winged euonymus, tripterygium wilfordii, betel nut, Common St.Paulswort Herbs, the wind-weed, Lygodium japonicum, motherwort, Selaginella tamariscina, play both sides of the street and remove It is miscellaneous to clean, dry after surface moisture, crush, it is that 60% ethanol carries out refluxing extraction to add volume fraction, and centrifugation is filtered To supernatant and residue；

(c) residue is worn into paste by high speed fiberizer, and paste is dried；

2nd, by the Chinese herb feed additive prepared in one, fermented feed with the method for high yielding culture goose, including with Lower step：

(2) in orchard or wooden land in addition to fruit tree or trees, upper Amaranthus retroflexus is also planted, is eaten while planting goose in river embankment Pasture and water water peanut or feeding fish；

(4) colony house is cleared up：Before goose enters house, colony house, apparatus are cleaned up with clear water, 2 parts of plant ash are added into 6 parts of water In boil the plant ash clarified solution being filtrated to get after 1 hour, carried out disinfection processing with plant ash clarified solution to colony house, apparatus, protect Hold the cleaning and drying of environment in colony house；

(6) raise：The goose kind chosen is fed with free water, free choice feeding and fermented feed obtained above and mutually tied The method of conjunction carries out goose raising, goose is herded free water and free choice feeding are allowed in above-mentioned orchard or wooden land, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 150 geese, goose after a monthly age delivers fermented feed obtained above 3 times in range land daily, and the goose after two monthly ages is every It delivers fermented feed obtained above 2 times in range land, in the fermented feed obtained above or drinking water of goose is fed plus Enter 5% Chinese herb feed additive obtained above；

(7) management of colony house：Daily to being purged goose excrement, cleaning colony house, apparatus inside and outside colony house, and step was used every two weeks Suddenly the plant ash clarified solution of (4) disinfect for 1 time.

Embodiment 2

First, the preparation of fermented feed and Chinese herb feed additive

1. the preparation of fermented feed：

Fermented feed is mainly made up of following raw material：17 parts of shepherd's purse, 18 parts of Russian Forage, amur foxtail 16 Part, 17 parts of garden sorrel, 18 parts of Chinese sumac leaf, 16 parts of ramie leaf, 18 parts of denticulate ixeris herb, 17 parts of clearvers, 16 parts of fortune silene herb with root, small paper mulberry 18 parts of leaf, 14 parts of water lettuce, 17 parts of sweet napier grass, 16 parts of rye grass, 17 parts of Alfalfa, 16 parts of witloof, 13 parts of Chinese milk vetch, evodia rutaecarpa 14 parts, 22 parts of corn flour, 17 parts of soybean, 17 parts of earthworm powder, 14 parts of rice bran, 4 parts of sucrose and by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and ferment 2.5 parts of the leavening that female bacterium mixes.

(c) soybean is put into water and soaks 25min, place into pot infusion to rotten；

(d) in the water for being dissolved completely in sucrose, and 37 DEG C are heated to, then leavening is put into the sucrose water after heating Activation 2.5 hours, obtains zymotic fluid；

(e) forage mixture, soybean and rice bran are well mixed, pour into above-mentioned zymotic fluid, be compacted, under air-proof condition certainly So fermentation 1.5 months, obtain tunning；

2. the preparation of Chinese herb feed additive：

Chinese herb feed additive is mainly made up of following raw material：17 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 16 parts of pyrola, 15 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 15 parts of sarcandra, 16 parts of gelsemium elegan, first 14 parts of courage, 14 parts of eucalyptus robusta, 14 parts of the tuber of stemona, 11.5 parts of Semen Lablab Album, HUOXUETENG 11.5 Part, 11.5 parts of bark of ash, 11.5 parts of giant knotweed, 8.5 parts of winged euonymus, 9.5 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 9.5 parts of betel nut, the Fen, Common St.Paulswort Herbs of Lygodium japonicum 8.5 6.5 parts, 5.5 parts of the wind-weed, 4.5 parts of motherwort, 4.5 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, play both sides of the street 3.5 parts.

(a) by fresh Ramulus Taxilli, pyrola, rhizome of cyrtomium, sarcandra, gelsemium elegan, courage head, eucalyptus robusta, the tuber of stemona, white flat Beans, HUOXUETENG, bark of ash, giant knotweed, winged euonymus, tripterygium wilfordii, betel nut, Common St.Paulswort Herbs, the wind-weed, Lygodium japonicum, motherwort, Selaginella tamariscina, play both sides of the street and remove It is miscellaneous to clean, dry after surface moisture, crush, it is that 65% ethanol carries out refluxing extraction to add volume fraction, and centrifugation is filtered To supernatant and residue；

(c) residue is worn into paste by high speed fiberizer, and paste is dried；

(2) in orchard or wooden land in addition to fruit tree or trees, Top-three Leaves grass and Gotu Kola are also planted, while being planted in river embankment Plant the edible pasture and water duckweed of goose or feeding fish；

(4) colony house is cleared up：Before goose enters house, colony house, apparatus are cleaned up with clear water, 2.5 parts of plant ash are added 8 parts The plant ash clarified solution being filtrated to get after 1.3 hours is boiled in water, colony house, crib, drinking trough are carried out with plant ash clarified solution Disinfect, keep the cleaning and drying of environment in colony house；

(6) raise：The goose kind chosen is fed into the method being combined with free water, free choice feeding and fermented feed to enter Row goose is raised, and goose is herded free water and free choice feeding are allowed in above-mentioned orchard or wooden land, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 200 geese, one Goose after the individual monthly age delivers fermented feed obtained above 4 times in range land daily, and the goose after two monthly ages is daily in range land Deliver fermented feed obtained above 3 times, 6% above-mentioned system is added in the fermented feed obtained above or drinking water for feed goose The Chinese herb feed additive obtained；

(7) management of colony house：Daily to being purged goose excrement, cleaning colony house, apparatus inside and outside colony house, and step was used every two weeks Suddenly the plant ash clarified solution of (4) disinfect for 2 times.

Embodiment 3

First, the preparation of fermented feed and Chinese herb feed additive

1. the preparation of fermented feed：

Fermented feed is mainly made up of following raw material：20 parts of shepherd's purse, 20 parts of Russian Forage, amur foxtail 17 Part, 20 parts of garden sorrel, 20 parts of Chinese sumac leaf, 17 parts of ramie leaf, 20 parts of denticulate ixeris herb, 20 parts of clearvers, 17 parts of fortune silene herb with root, small paper mulberry 20 parts of leaf, 15 parts of water lettuce, 20 parts of sweet napier grass, 17 parts of rye grass, 20 parts of Alfalfa, 17 parts of witloof, 14 parts of Chinese milk vetch, Wu Zhu 15 parts of cornel, 25 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of soybean, 20 parts of earthworm powder, 15 parts of rice bran, 5 parts of sucrose and by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and 3 parts of the leavening that saccharomycete is mixed.

(c) soybean is put into water and soaks 30min, place into pot infusion to rotten；

(d) in the water for being dissolved completely in sucrose, and 40 DEG C are heated to, then leavening is put into the sucrose water after heating Activation 3 hours, obtains zymotic fluid；

(e) forage mixture, soybean and rice bran are well mixed, pour into above-mentioned zymotic fluid, be compacted, under air-proof condition certainly So fermentation 1 month, obtains tunning；

2. the preparation of Chinese herb feed additive：

Chinese herb feed additive is mainly made up of following raw material：20 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 17 parts of pyrola, 16 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 16 parts of sarcandra, 17 parts of gelsemium elegan, first 15 parts of courage, 15 parts of eucalyptus robusta, 15 parts of the tuber of stemona, 12 parts of Semen Lablab Album, 12 parts of HUOXUETENG, the Qin 12 parts of Macrophylla, 12 parts of giant knotweed, 9 parts of winged euonymus, 10 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 10 parts of betel nut, 7 parts of the Fen, Common St.Paulswort Herbs of Lygodium japonicum 9,6 parts of the wind-weed, benefit are female 5 parts of grass, 5 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, play both sides of the street 4 parts.

(a) by fresh Ramulus Taxilli, pyrola, rhizome of cyrtomium, sarcandra, gelsemium elegan, courage head, eucalyptus robusta, the tuber of stemona, white flat Beans, HUOXUETENG, bark of ash, giant knotweed, winged euonymus, tripterygium wilfordii, betel nut, Common St.Paulswort Herbs, the wind-weed, Lygodium japonicum, motherwort, Selaginella tamariscina, play both sides of the street and remove It is miscellaneous to clean, dry after surface moisture, crush, it is that 70% ethanol carries out refluxing extraction to add volume fraction, and centrifugation is filtered To supernatant and residue；

(c) residue is worn into paste by high speed fiberizer, and paste is dried；

(2) in orchard or wooden land in addition to fruit tree or trees, upper Amaranthus retroflexus, clover, Gotu Kola and Asiatic plantain are also planted, Planted simultaneously in river embankment and be adapted to goose edible pasture and water water peanut and duckweed or feeding fish；

(4) colony house is cleared up：Before goose enters house, colony house, apparatus are cleaned up with clear water, 3 parts of plant ash are added 10 parts The plant ash clarified solution being filtrated to get after 1.5 hours is boiled in water, carried out disinfection place with plant ash clarified solution to colony house, apparatus Reason, keeps the cleaning and drying of environment in colony house；

(6) raise：The goose kind chosen is fed into the method being combined with free water, free choice feeding and fermented feed to enter Row goose is raised, and goose is herded free water and free choice feeding are allowed in above-mentioned orchard or wooden land, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 250 geese, one Goose after the individual monthly age delivers fermented feed obtained above 4 times in range land daily, and the goose after two monthly ages is daily in range land Deliver fermented feed obtained above 2 times, 7% above-mentioned system is added in the fermented feed obtained above or drinking water for feed goose The Chinese herb feed additive obtained；

In order to which technical solution of the present invention is better described, following experiment has been carried out：

Experiment is described below：

Test period：Tested in October, 2016-December, by a definite date 2 months.

Experimental design：Experiment set experiment 1 and experiment 2, from health, each 360 of the goose that body condition is good, body weight is close, often Group experiment sets blank group and test group again, and every group of gooseneck boom number is identical.

Experiment packet

Experiment 1

Blank group is other identical with embodiments of the invention 1 to feed common goose feed.

Ramulus Taxilli, pyrola, rhizome of cyrtomium, sarcandra, gelsemium elegan, courage head, eucalyptus robusta, the tuber of stemona, Semen Lablab Album, HUOXUETENG, the Qin Macrophylla, giant knotweed, winged euonymus, tripterygium wilfordii, betel nut, Lygodium japonicum, Common St.Paulswort Herbs, the wind-weed, motherwort, Selaginella tamariscina, play both sides of the street

1st group：Chinese herb feed additive is implemented by Yuan Liao Common St.Paulswort Herbs, the wind-weed, motherwort, Selaginella tamariscina and playing both sides of the street according to the application The mode of example 1 is made, and is fed according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 and common goose feed or drinking water are mixed, other with the present invention's Embodiment 1 is identical.

2nd group：Chinese herb feed additive is by raw material winged euonymus, tripterygium wilfordii, betel nut and Lygodium japonicum according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 It is made, and is fed according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 and common goose feed or drinking water are mixed, others and embodiments of the invention 1 It is identical.

3rd group：Chinese herb feed additive is by raw material Semen Lablab Album, HUOXUETENG, bark of ash and giant knotweed according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 It is made, and is fed according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 and common goose feed or drinking water are mixed, others and embodiments of the invention 1 It is identical.

4th group：Chinese herb feed additive by raw material Ramulus Taxilli, pyrola, rhizome of cyrtomium, sarcandra, gelsemium elegan, courage head, great Ye Eucalyptus and the tuber of stemona are made according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1, and according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 and common goose feed or drinking water It is mixed to feed, it is other identical with embodiments of the invention 1.

5th group：Chinese herb feed additive is by raw material winged euonymus, tripterygium wilfordii, betel nut, Lygodium japonicum, Common St.Paulswort Herbs, the wind-weed, motherwort, volume Cypress and playing both sides of the street is made according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1, and according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 and common goose feed or drinks Water is mixed to feed, other identical with embodiments of the invention 1.

6th group：Chinese herb feed additive is by raw material Semen Lablab Album, HUOXUETENG, bark of ash, giant knotweed, winged euonymus, tripterygium wilfordii, betel nut and sea Jinsha is made according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1, and mixed according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 and common goose feed or drinking water Hello, it is other identical with embodiments of the invention 1.

7th group：Chinese herb feed additive by raw material Ramulus Taxilli, pyrola, rhizome of cyrtomium, sarcandra, gelsemium elegan, courage head, great Ye Eucalyptus, the tuber of stemona, Semen Lablab Album, HUOXUETENG, bark of ash and giant knotweed are made according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1, and according to the embodiment of the present application 1 Mode is mixed with common goose feed or drinking water and fed, other identical with embodiments of the invention 1.

8th group：The embodiment of the present application 1.

9th group：The embodiment of the present application 2.

10th group：The embodiment of the present application 3.

Testing index：Observed, and counted daily, the average weight gain amount and illness rate of goose, experiment are calculated after one month The results detailed in table 1 below.

Table 1 is mixed into the average weight gain amount and illness rate of each group goose after Chinese herb feed additive

Experiment 2

Blank group is common goose feed.

1st group：The fermented feed is by the sweet napier grass of raw material, rye grass, Alfalfa, witloof, Chinese milk vetch, evodia rutaecarpa, big Beans, rice bran, corn flour, earthworm powder, sucrose and leavening are made according to the method for the embodiment of the present application 1, are added without Chinese herbal medicine Agent, it is other identical with embodiments of the invention 1.

2nd group：The fermented feed be by raw material denticulate ixeris herb, clearvers, fortune silene herb with root, small feed with paper-mulberry leaf, water lettuce, soybean, Rice bran, corn flour, earthworm powder, sucrose and leavening are made according to the method for the embodiment of the present application 1, without Chinese herb feed additive, It is other identical with embodiments of the invention 1.

3rd group：The fermented feed is by raw material shepherd's purse, Russian Forage, amur foxtail, garden sorrel, Chinese sumac leaf, ramie Sesame slices, soybean, rice bran, corn flour, earthworm powder, sucrose and leavening are made according to the method for the embodiment of the present application 1, without medium-height grass Medicine additive is other identical with embodiments of the invention 1.

4th group：The fermented feed be by raw material denticulate ixeris herb, clearvers, fortune silene herb with root, small feed with paper-mulberry leaf, water lettuce, it is sweet as Grass, rye grass, Alfalfa, witloof, Chinese milk vetch, evodia rutaecarpa, soybean, rice bran, corn flour, earthworm powder, sucrose and leavening according to The method of the embodiment of the present application 1 is made, without Chinese herb feed additive, other identical with embodiments of the invention 1.

5th group：The fermented feed is by raw material shepherd's purse, Russian Forage, amur foxtail, garden sorrel, Chinese sumac leaf, ramie Sesame slices, denticulate ixeris herb, clearvers, fortune silene herb with root, small feed with paper-mulberry leaf, water lettuce, soybean, rice bran, corn flour, earthworm powder, sucrose and fermentation Agent is made according to the method for the embodiment of the present application 1, without Chinese herb feed additive, other identical with embodiments of the invention 1.

6th group：The embodiment of the present application 1.

7th group：The embodiment of the present application 2.

8th group：The embodiment of the present application 3.

Table 2 feeds the average weight gain amount and illness rate of each group goose after fermented feed

As known from Table 1, knowable to from the 1st group to the 7th group, the addition of every kind of Chinese herbal medicine, the average weight gain amount and illness rate of goose It is different, and with the increase for the Chinese herbal medicine species being mutually combined, the average weight gain amount and illness rate of goose are also obtained therewith Improve, and effect is better than blank group, but than the 8th group difference of effect, and from the 8th, knowable to 9,10 groups, the average weight gain amount of goose And illness rate increases with the increase of the amount of raw material, but differ little.In summary, the high yielding culture of goose of the invention The formula of the Chinese herb feed additive added in method is the most scientific and reasonable, without any antibiotic, is mixed into feed or drinking water In, the constitution of goose can be significantly increased, immunity is improved, growing for goose is effectively facilitated from many aspects, the average increasing of goose is improved Weight, reduces goose illness rate, and then effectively improve the culture benefit of goose.

As known from Table 2, knowable to from the 1st group to the 5th group, compared with blank group, the average weight gain amount and illness rate of goose are obtained To improvement, but than the 6th group difference, and from the 6th, 7,8 groups understand that goose increases with the increase of the amount of raw material, but difference is Less, in summary, fermented feed formula is the most scientific and reasonable in the high-yield cultivation method of goose of the invention, significantly improves goose Average weight gain amount, strengthen goose constitution, substantially reduce illness rate, and then effectively increase goose culture benefit.

Described above is the detailed description for the present invention preferably possible embodiments, but embodiment is not limited to this hair The equal change or modification change completed under bright patent claim, the technical spirit suggested by all present invention, all should belong to Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.

Claims

1. a kind of high-yield cultivation method of goose, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：

(1) colony house addressing：Selection is having river embankment, and water quality is good, colony house is built in the open flat orchard of landform or wooden land, in institute State and planted by colony house morning glory and morning glory is sought connections with colony house growth；

(2) in orchard or wooden land in addition to fruit tree or trees, upper plant is also planted, while planting the edible pasture and water of goose in river embankment Or feeding fish；

(4) colony house is cleared up：Before goose enters house, colony house, apparatus are cleaned up with clear water, and disinfected, colony house is kept The cleaning and drying of interior environment；

(6) raise：The method that the goose kind chosen is combined with free water, free choice feeding and forage feed carries out goose feeding Support, goose is herded free water and free choice feeding are allowed in above-mentioned orchard or wooden land, every mu is put in a suitable place to breed 150-250 goose, one Goose after monthly age delivers fermented feed 3-4 times in range land daily, and the goose after two monthly ages delivers fermentation in range land daily and raised Material 2-3 time, feed goose fermented feed or drinking water in add 5-7% Chinese herb feed additives, the fermented feed mainly by Following raw material is made：15-20 parts of shepherd's purse, 17-20 parts of Russian Forage, 15-17 parts of amur foxtail, 15-20 parts of garden sorrel, It is 17-20 parts of Chinese sumac leaf, 15-17 parts of ramie leaf, 17-20 parts of denticulate ixeris herb, 15-20 parts of clearvers, 15-17 parts of fortune silene herb with root, small 16-20 parts of feed with paper-mulberry leaf, 13-15 parts of water lettuce, sweet napier grass 15-20 parts, 15-17 parts of rye grass, 15-20 parts of Alfalfa, witloof 15- 17 parts, it is 12-14 parts of Chinese milk vetch, 13-15 parts of gelsemium elegan, 13-15 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, 10-15 parts of sarcandra, 20-25 parts of corn flour, big 15-20 parts of beans, 15-20 parts of earthworm powder, 13-15 parts of rice bran, 3-5 parts of sucrose and by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and saccharomycete mix 2-3 parts of leavening；The Chinese herb feed additive is mainly made up of following raw material：15-20 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, deer rank Careless 15-17 parts, 14-16 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 14-16 parts of sarcandra, 15-17 parts of gelsemium elegan, 13-15 parts of courage head, eucalyptus robusta 13-15 Part, 13-15 parts of the tuber of stemona, 11-12 parts of Semen Lablab Album, 11-12 parts of HUOXUETENG, 11-12 parts of bark of ash, 11-12 parts of giant knotweed, 8-9 parts of winged euonymus, 9-10 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 9-10 parts of betel nut, 6-7 parts of Lygodium japonicum 8-9 Fen, Common St.Paulswort Herbs, 5-6 parts of the wind-weed, 4-5 parts of motherwort, Selaginella tamariscina 4-5 Part, play both sides of the street 3-4 parts；

(7) management of colony house：Daily to being purged goose excrement, cleaning colony house, crib and tank inside and outside colony house, and entered every two weeks Row is disinfected for 1-2 times.

2. the high-yield cultivation method of goose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Plant described in step (2) is anti-branch One or more in amaranth, clover, Gotu Kola and Asiatic plantain, the pasture and water are water peanut and duckweed.

3. the high-yield cultivation method of goose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute is sterilized described in step (4) and (7) The disinfectant used is that 2-3 parts of plant ash are added to the plant ash clarification boiled and be filtrated to get after 1-1.5 hours in 6-10 parts of water Liquid.

4. the high-yield cultivation method of goose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Fermented feed master described in step (6) To be made up of following raw material：17 parts of shepherd's purse, 18 parts of Russian Forage, 16 parts of amur foxtail, 17 parts of garden sorrel, Chinese sumac leaf It is 18 parts of son, 16 parts of ramie leaf, 18 parts of denticulate ixeris herb, 17 parts of clearvers, 16 parts of fortune silene herb with root, 18 parts of small feed with paper-mulberry leaf, 14 parts of water lettuce, sweet 17 parts of napier grass, 16 parts of rye grass, 17 parts of Alfalfa, 16 parts of witloof, 13 parts of Chinese milk vetch, 14 parts of gelsemium elegan, 14 parts of evodia rutaecarpa, nine sections 13 parts of tea, 22 parts of corn flour, 17 parts of soybean, 17 parts of earthworm powder, 14 parts of rice bran, 4 parts of sucrose and by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and 2.5 parts of the leavening that saccharomycete is mixed.

5. the high-yield cultivation method of the goose according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that the fermented feed leads to Following steps are crossed to prepare：

(a) by fresh shepherd's purse, Russian Forage, amur foxtail, garden sorrel, Chinese sumac leaf, ramie leaf, denticulate ixeris herb, clearvers, Fortune silene herb with root, small feed with paper-mulberry leaf, water lettuce, sweet napier grass, rye grass, Alfalfa, witloof, Chinese milk vetch, gelsemium elegan, evodia rutaecarpa and sarcandra Removal of impurities is cleaned, and is shredded, and is mixed into forage mixture；

(d) in the water for being dissolved completely in sucrose, and 35-40 DEG C is heated to, then leavening is put into the sucrose water after heating Activation 2-3 hours, obtains zymotic fluid；

(e) forage mixture, soybean and rice bran are well mixed, pour into above-mentioned zymotic fluid, be compacted, sent out naturally under air-proof condition Ferment 1-2 months, obtains tunning；

6. the high-yield cultivation method of goose according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Chinese herbal medicine described in step (6) is added Agent is mainly made up of following raw material：17 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 16 parts of pyrola, 15 parts of rhizome of cyrtomium, 15 parts of sarcandra, gelsemium elegan 16 Part, first 14 parts of courage, 14 parts of eucalyptus robusta, 14 parts of the tuber of stemona, 11.5 parts of Semen Lablab Album, 11.5 parts of HUOXUETENG, 11.5 parts of bark of ash, giant knotweed 11.5 parts, 8.5 parts of winged euonymus, 9.5 parts of tripterygium wilfordii, 9.5 parts of betel nut, 6.5 parts of the Fen, Common St.Paulswort Herbs of Lygodium japonicum 8.5,5.5 parts of the wind-weed, benefit it is female 4.5 parts of grass, 4.5 parts of Selaginella tamariscina, play both sides of the street 3.5 parts.

7. the high-yield cultivation method of goose according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the Chinese herb feed additive passes through following Step is prepared：

(a) by fresh Ramulus Taxilli, pyrola, rhizome of cyrtomium, sarcandra, gelsemium elegan, courage head, eucalyptus robusta, the tuber of stemona, Semen Lablab Album, work Blood rattan, bark of ash, giant knotweed, winged euonymus, tripterygium wilfordii, betel nut, Common St.Paulswort Herbs, the wind-weed, Lygodium japonicum, motherwort, Selaginella tamariscina, the removal of impurities that plays both sides of the street are washed Only, dry after surface moisture, crush, it is that 60-70% ethanol carries out refluxing extraction to add volume fraction, and centrifugation is filtrated to get Supernatant and residue；

(c) residue is worn into paste by high speed fiberizer, and paste is dried；

(d) by step (b) and the Chinese herbal medicine extract and paste levigation of (c), and it is well mixed, the Chinese herbal medicine addition is made Agent.