CN106900639A - A kind of cultural method of live pig - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of live pig Download PDFInfo
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- CN106900639A CN106900639A CN201710034719.0A CN201710034719A CN106900639A CN 106900639 A CN106900639 A CN 106900639A CN 201710034719 A CN201710034719 A CN 201710034719A CN 106900639 A CN106900639 A CN 106900639A
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- 238000013401 experimental design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000027119 gastric acid secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004051 gastric juice Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000023597 hemostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004727 humoral immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004798 organs belonging to the digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000024241 parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015136 pumpkin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000145591 rattan cane Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000009910 sargent gloryvine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000002460 smooth muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 thick protein Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to livestock culturing technical field, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of live pig, following steps are specifically included：(1) pig house is built；(2) sterilization pig house；(3) sterilization live pig；(4) feeding live pig；(5) management of pig house.Beneficial effects of the present invention：The pig-breeding method is applied widely, and growing environment is good, has effectively facilitated live pig healthy growth, improves live pig body weight, reduces illness rate, reduces the chemical agents such as antibiotic and uses, and improves pig-breeding benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock culturing technical field, and in particular to a kind of cultural method of live pig.
Background technology
In husbandry sector, feeding antibiotic is used as growth accelerator and has exceeded half a century, its in prevention from suffering from the diseases, change
The aspects such as kind production performance have extremely important effect, particularly cultivation density it is big, feeding environment is poor, managerial skills backwardness
Area, the use of antibiotic is more universal, and additive capacity is bigger.But with abuse of antibiotics, its negative interaction also manifests therewith.
The long-term use of antibiotic causes the immunity degradation of animal, causes the generation of harmful bacteria drug resistance.At the same time antibiotic exists
Remained in livestock products, also seriously threaten the health of the mankind, increasing researcher thinks, mankind's certain cancers are sent out with deformity
The raising of sick rate, drug-fast generation and some food poisoning phenomenons with antibiotic in livestock products, hormone and some other
The residual of additive is relevant.Therefore the scientific culture of domestic animal is increasingly taken seriously.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is：For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of cultural method of live pig, this cultivation
Method is applied widely, and growing environment is good, has effectively facilitated live pig healthy growth, improves live pig body weight, reduces illness rate, reduces
The chemical agents such as antibiotic are used, and improve pig-breeding benefit.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of cultural method of live pig, comprises the following steps：
(1) pig house is built：Overhead net bed pig house is built, is feace storing pool below overhead net bed, live pig is in overhead net bed
Life, urine and pig manure are flowed into following feace storing pool from the gap of overhead net bed, and the top of pig house is covered by tile, top
Ventilating opening is provided with, some aluminum windows are provided with the wall of pig house surrounding, summer opens, winter closes can be warming, in overhead net bed
Automatic pig feeding feeding barrel and automatic drinking bowl are placed, live pig can freely take food and drink water, pig house outside cultivated plant, for live pig
Free choice feeding when movable out；
(2) sterilization pig house：Live pig enters the preceding water of house and rinses pig house well, and the stirring of formalin, potassium permanganate and water is mixed
After conjunction, pig house door and window is sealed, fumigation treatment is carried out to pig house, then in bedding and padding such as overhead net bed upper berth wheat straw, straw, supplied
Live pig sleep rest；
(3) sterilization live pig：After live pig enters house, live pig is cleaned up, disinfectant is sprayed with live pig and is carried out disinfection；
(4) feeding live pig：After live pig enters house, 2-3 fermented feed is fed daily, and Chinese herb feed additive is added described
In fermented feed or drinking water, wherein the fermented feed is mainly made up of following raw material：Grain Production of Amaranthus 15-17 parts, mountain
Gutweed 15-17 parts, water shield 15-17 parts, hybrid giant napier 11-13 parts, witloof 11-13 parts, roegneria kamoji 9-11 parts, fruit of negundo 9-11 parts,
Maize straw 6-8 parts, wheat bran 4-6 parts, earthworm powder 4-6 parts, soy meal 5-7 parts, sucrose 3-4 parts, by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria
And microorganism 1-2 parts that saccharomycete is mixed, the Chinese herb feed additive is main by following raw material powder after drying
It is broken to mix：Pyrola 23-25 parts, HUOXUETENG 23-25 parts, Ramulus Taxilli 20-22 parts, Artemisia capillaris 23-25 parts, stringy stonecrop 23-
25 parts, hypericum japonicum 23-25 parts, coix seed 15-18 parts, grass-leaved sweetflag 15-18 parts, nine Ns power 14-16 parts, moutan bark 15-17 parts, Fu
Siberian cocklebur 11-13 parts, pumpkin seeds 9-11 parts, dark plum 9-11 parts, hairyvein agrimony 9-11 parts, Salvia japonica 3-4 parts, Chinese juniper 4-5 parts, radix cynanchi atrati 4-5
Part, root bark of Chinese wolf-berry 4-5 parts；
(5) management of pig house：At 20 DEG C -27 DEG C, relative humidity 60%-75% cleans weekly pig house to temperature control in house
2-3 times, pig house band pig is sterilized 1-2 times together with disinfectant every two weeks.
Preferably, step (1) described plant includes any one or more in ipomoea batatas seedling, oenothera biennis and purple perilla.
Preferably, 20-25mL/m is used in step (2)3Formalin, 20-25g/m3Potassium permanganate and 10-12mL/m3Water
Stirring mixing.
Preferably, disinfectant described in step (3) and step (5) is that mass percentage concentration is 0.2%-0.3% peroxide second
Acid.
Preferably, fermented feed described in step (4) is mainly made up of following raw material：16 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus, mountain are bitter
16 parts of Mai, 16 parts of water shield, 12 parts of hybrid giant napier, 12 parts of witloof, 10 parts of roegneria kamoji, 10 parts of fruit of negundo, 7 parts of maize straw, wheat bran 5
Part, 5 parts of earthworm powder, 6 parts of soy meal, 3.5 parts of sucrose, by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and the microorganism that mixes of saccharomycete
1.5 parts, the Chinese herb feed additive is mainly pulverized and mixed and formed after drying by following raw material：24 parts of pyrola, work
24 parts of blood rattan, 21 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 24 parts of Artemisia capillaris, 24 parts of stringy stonecrop, 24 parts of hypericum japonicum, 16 parts of coix seed, 16 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, nine
15 parts of ox power, 16 parts of moutan bark, 12 parts of Poria cocos, 10 parts of pumpkin seeds, 10 parts of dark plum, 10 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 3.5 parts of Salvia japonica, Chinese juniper
4.5 parts, 4.5 parts of radix cynanchi atrati, 4.5 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry.
Preferably, the quality of Chinese herb feed additive described in step (4) is the 4-6% of the fermented feed or drinking water.
Preferably, the preparation method of fermented feed described in step (4), specifically includes following steps：
(1) Feedstock treating：After Grain Production of Amaranthus, Chinese ixeris herb, water shield, hybrid giant napier, witloof, roegneria kamoji, fruit of negundo removal of impurities are cleaned
Dry, crush, be well mixed, obtain mix powder, it is stand-by；
(2) fresh maize straw is cleaned and is dried, shredded, it is stand-by；
(3) mix powder, the maize straw of chopping, wheat bran, earthworm powder, soy meal, microorganism are uniformly mixed,
Obtain mixture；
(4) mixture is put into fermentation tank, adds 2-3 times of water of amount of the mixture, 20- is soaked after stirring
30min；
(5) after mixture immersion at a temperature of 35 DEG C -40 DEG C sealing and fermenting 10-15 days, obtain fermentation materials；
(6) low temperature drying：Fermentation materials are carried out into low temperature drying at 70-80 DEG C；
(7) crush, it is expanded：Dried fermentation materials are crushed to 40-60 mesh, post curing treatment are carried out by expanded,
Crush to form homogeneous powder product again, the fermented feed is obtained.
The pharmacological properties of the part Chinese herbal medicine for below being used for the present invention：
Witloof：Classification system：Cichorium intybus L, composite family Cichorium, herbaceos perennial, alias hare's-lettuce,
Bitter dish, Ka Sini, coffee grass etc., promote human digestive organ's activity, mildly bitter flavor, salty, cool in nature, Return liver, courage, stomach, with clear
The effects such as thermal detoxification, inducing diuresis to remove edema, stomach invigorating.
Pyrola：Classification system：Pyrola calliantha H.Andres, are Pyrolaceae plant wintergreen or roundleaf
The herb of wintergreen etc., also known as wintergreen, little Qin imperatorias etc., sweet, hardship is warm in nature, returns liver and kidney channel, with wind-damp dispelling, strong muscle
Bone, stops blooding, invigorates the lung and the kidney, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and immunoregulation effect.
HUOXUETENG：Classification system：Sargentodoxa cuneata, alias Sargent gloryvine, sargentodoxa cuneata etc., bitter is mild-natured, returns
Stomach, large intestine, Liver Channel, with clearing heat and detoxicating, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, promoting blood circulation by removing wind and stronger antibacterial action.
Ramulus Taxilli：Classification system：Taxillus sutchuenensis (Lecomte) Danser), another name peach parasitism,
Chinese scurrula branchlet and leaf etc., bitter is mild-natured, returns liver and kidney channel, with wind-damp dispelling, filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, calmness, diuresis, antibacterial and disease-resistant
Malicious the effects such as.
Artemisia capillaris：Latin literary fame：Artemisia capillaries, are composite family, sagebruss, and bitter, cold nature is returned
Spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder channel, with liver protection, cholagogic, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, it is antipyretic, kill the effect such as roundworm, body is improved from many aspects and is exempted from
Epidemic disease function.
Stringy stonecrop：Classification system：Sedum sarmentosumBunge, sweet, light, slightly cool in nature, Return liver, courage, small intestinl channel,
With the effect such as clearing heat and detoxicating, dampness removing, liver protection, antibacterial.
Hypericum japonicum：Classification system：Grangea Adans, are the herb of Garcinia maingayii hypericum japonicum, alias hypericum japonicum, spot
Turtledove nest, tongue of sparrow grass etc., sweet, slight bitter, cold nature, Return liver, the spleen channel, with clearing heat and detoxicating, removing dampness through diuresis and removing jaundice, scattered stasis detumescence, antibacterial
Deng effect, have different degrees of to staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus, bacillus tuberculosis bovis, pneumococcus, hog cholera bacillus
Inhibitory action.
Coix seed：Classification system：Coix lacryma-jobi L.var.mayuen (Roman.) Stapf, is grass family
The dry mature kernal of plant Job's tears, sweet, light, cool in nature, returns spleen, stomach, lung channel, with anti-inflammatory, anticomplement, antitumor action,
Cellular immunity and humoral immunity can be strengthened.
Grass-leaved sweetflag：Classification system：Acorus tatarinowii, category Araeceae, Acorus graminoid perennial herb
Plant, taste is pungent is warm in nature, the thoughts of returning home, stomach, has one's ideas straightened out with eliminating the phlegm, dampness elimination appetizing, intelligence development of allaying excitement, vital energy regualting and blood circulation-promoting, dissipates wind and the work(such as dry
Effect, can promote the secretion of digestive juice and prevent stomach and intestine abnormal fermentation, and play the role of to alleviate intestinal tube smooth muscle spasm, also with anti-
Fungi acts on.
Nine Niu Li：Classification system：Smilax perfoliata Lour, alias be river too, Tu Bi Collettiis, be liliaceous plant
The rhizome of Smilax perfoliate, it is sweet, light, it is mild-natured, the effects such as with strengthening the spleen and stomach, strengthening the bones and muscles.
Moutan bark：Classification system：Paeonia suffruticosa Andr, are ranunculaceae peony dry root skin, not
Name moutan root bark, the root bark of tree peony, red root, bitter, pungent, cold nature, the thoughts of returning home, liver and kidney channel, with anti-inflammatory, clearing heat and cooling blood, activate blood circulation and disperse blood clots,
The effects such as reducing the asthenic fever, enhance immunity.
Poria cocos：Classification system：Poria cocos (Schw.) Wolf, is the dry sclerotia of On Polyporaceae Poria cocos, taste
It is sweet, light, mild-natured, the thoughts of returning home, lung, spleen, kidney channel, the effects such as with clearing damp and promoting diuresis, invigorating the spleen, calming heart and desinsection.
Pumpkin seeds：Classification system：Cucurbita moschata Duch, the seed of Curcurbitaceae cucurbita plants pumpkin, taste
It is sweet, warm in nature, enter spleen, stomach has functions that expelling parasite, detumescence, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, anti-inflammatory analgetic, removing toxic substances, hypoglycemic quench the thirst, and promotes life
Development long and digestion.
Dark plum：Classification system：Prunus mume (Sieb.) Sieb.etZuce, be rose department plant plum drying it is near into
Ripe fruit, sour, puckery, mild-natured, Return liver, spleen, lung, large intestine channel, with promoting the production of body fluid, desinsection the effects such as.
Hairyvein agrimony：Classification system：Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb, alias fortune silene herb with root, melon vanilla, old Cowhells, wolf bud
Grass, is the aerial part of rosaceous plant Agrimony, and bitter is cool in nature, returns stomach, liver, spleen, lung, large intestine channel, with hemostasis, cardiac stimulant,
The effects such as antibacterial, expelling parasite, preventing malaria, stop dysentery, removing toxic substances.
Salvia japonica：Classification system：Salvia japonica Thunb, bitter, pungent, mild-natured, the thoughts of returning home, liver, spleen three are passed through, tool
The effects such as having clearing heat and promoting diuresis, promoting blood circulation for regulating menstruation, removing toxicity for detumescence.
Chinese juniper：Classification system：Juniperus formosana Hayata, alias Chinese incense cedar, China fir cypress etc., bitter is cold in nature, returns
Lung, liver, large intestine channel, with it is clearing heat and detoxicating, eliminating dampness is antipruritic the effects such as.
Radix cynanchi atrati：Classification system：Cynanchum atratum Bunge, alias common vetch is careless, know micro- old, old melon gourd dipper root etc., trailing plants Japonica
Section, the upright perennial herb of Cynanchum, it is bitter, salty, it is cold in nature, return stomach, Liver Channel, with anti-inflammatory, refrigeration function.
The root bark of Chinese wolf-berry：Classification system：Cortex Lycii, alias Chinese wolfberry skin is Solanaceae, Lycium, is the root of matrimony vine
Skin, can be used as medicine, sweet, light, cold in nature, return lung, kidney channel, with the effect brought down a fever except steamings, the effects such as cool blood is except steaming, clearing lung-heat fall fire.
Purple perilla：Classification system：Perilla frutescens, annual herb, summer opens light red dyeing defect, with special
Fragrance, is used as medicine in fact with stem, leaf and son, and taste is pungent is warm in nature, return lung warp, the spleen channel, contains carrotene, vitamin C, B2, low sugar, fibre high
The nutritional ingredient such as dimension and mineral element high, the function of phlegm and diuresis is driven with expelling cold and relieving exterior syndrome, qi-regulating chest wide, cough-relieving, be may additionally facilitate
The secretion and enhancing gastrointestinal peristalsis of digestive juice, and bronchial secretion is reduced, alleviate bronchial spasm, to staphylococcus, dysentery
Shigella, Escherichia coli etc. have inhibitory action, help strengthen body's immunity.
Oenothera biennis：Classification system：Oenothera erythrosepala Borb, also known as screwtree root, cordate telosma etc., taste
Sweet, hardship, warm in nature, the tender succulence of cauline leaf is nontoxic, nutritious, with strengthening muscles and bones, remove rheumatism, anti-inflammation, reduces hydrochloric acid in gastric juice
Secrete, prevent the health-care efficacies such as gastrorrhagia.
In sum, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the present invention uses overhead net bed cultivating live pig, pig house rationally to build, and comfortable living environment is provided to live pig,
Beneficial to growing up healthy and sound for live pig, live pig illness rate is reduced.Live pig is fed using fermented feed, Chinese herb feed additive is mixed into hair
In ferment feed or live pig drinking water, growing development of live pig is effectively facilitated, improved live pig immunity, substantially reduced live pig ill
Rate, improves pig-breeding benefit.Live pig is released into the outer activity of pig house, while free choice feeding ipomoea batatas seedling, oenothera biennis and purple perilla, its
Middle ipomoea batatas seedling contains the nutritional ingredients such as rich in protein, carrotene, vitamin, iron and calcium, alimentary canal, respiratory tract to pig,
The epistasis of articular cavity, the lubrication of film and blood vessel has protective effect, can improve the immunity of body, also with increased platelets counts, only
Blood, yctalopia is prevented, promote to be moved in enteron aisle, prevent the healthcare functions such as constipation；Purple perilla taste is pungent, it is warm in nature, contain carrotene, vitamin
The nutritional ingredients such as C, B2, low sugar, high microsteping and mineral element high, the function with expelling cold and relieving exterior syndrome, qi-regulating chest wide, may additionally facilitate
The secretion and enhancing gastrointestinal peristalsis of digestive juice, and bronchial secretion is reduced, alleviate bronchial spasm, to staphylococcus, dysentery
Shigella, Escherichia coli etc. have inhibitory action, help strengthen body's immunity；Oenothera biennis property is sweet, and taste temperature, cauline leaf is tender more
Juice, it is nontoxic, it is nutritious, with strengthening muscles and bones, remove rheumatism, anti-inflammation, reduce gastric acid secretion, prevent the health cares such as gastrorrhagia
Effect；Live pig feeding these plants, can effectively reduce feedstuff feeding, cost-effective, further enhance live pig constitution.
2. fermented feed of the invention utilizes raw material Grain Production of Amaranthus, Chinese ixeris herb, water shield, hybrid giant napier, witloof, ipomoea batatas seedling, E Guan
Grass, fruit of negundo, maize straw, wheat bran, earthworm powder, soy meal and microorganism is fermented is prepared from, wherein, hybrid giant napier is tender and crisp more
Juice, it is sweet sweet, so as to improve the palatability of free range chicken feed, it is effectively increased the body weight of free range chicken；There is witloof clearing heat and detoxicating, diuresis to disappear
The effects such as swollen, stomach invigorating, fruit of negundo taste is pungent is bitter, warm in nature, return lung, stomach, Liver Channel, and gas perfume row dissipates, with expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing,
Effect of regulating qi-flowing for relieving pain, rich in fat, there is significant weight-improving effect；Water shield is sweet, cold in nature, Return liver, the spleen channel, rich in protein,
Fat, carbohydrate, calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, zinc, selenium and multivitamin and several amino acids needed by human, the circle of mouthfeel
Melt, delicious cunning it is tender, with clearing heat and detoxicating, bactericidal antiphlogistic, prevent and treat anaemia, hepatitis, effect that intelligence development is healthy and strong；Plant is added to the above
Nutrition and health care double effects are respectively provided with feed, the palatability of feed is improve, immunity of organisms is effectively improved, piglet is good for
Kang Chengchang.The tender succulence of Grain Production of Amaranthus, delicate fragrance is good to eat, good palatability, and rich in thick protein, crude fat, crude fibre etc., nutrition is rich
It is rich；The tender succulence of Chinese ixeris herb cauline leaf, contains the amino acid such as thick protein, crude fibre and lysine, threonine, valine, nutrition
Value is high；Roegneria kamoji cauline leaf is tender, nontoxic, nutritious, good palatability；These plants have effectively facilitated feeding in being added to feed
The palatability of material；These plants are added in feed the palatability for having effectively facilitated feed.It is maize straw, wheat bran, earthworm powder, big
Bean powder is respectively provided with the nutriments such as abundant crude protein, fiber, vitamin, amino acid, considerably increases the nutritional ingredient of feed,
Piglet weight is dramatically increased, getting fat of increasing weight.Because the nutriments such as crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre are difficult to be digested absorption, warp
After crossing the fermentation process of microorganism so that the organic matter degradation such as starch contained therein, protein and cellulose is monose, double in feed
Sugar, amino acid and trace element etc., promote feed to soften, become perfumed and more agreeable to the taste, those is difficult what is be absorbed and used
Crude protein, crude fat, crude fibre etc. change into the absorbed nutriment of energy, improve the digestion of nutriment in feed, inhale
Receive and utilization rate, and various metabolites (such as various acids, enzyme, antibiotic, bacteriocidin, the growth promotion that microorganism produces
Factor etc.) also it is mixed in feed, harmful bacteria growing can be suppressed, the stabilization of intestine of young pigs microorganism species is maintained, so as to improve son
The immunity and resistance against diseases of pig.
3. Chinese herb feed additive of the invention is by middle pyrola, HUOXUETENG, Ramulus Taxilli, Artemisia capillaris, stringy stonecrop, Tian Ji
Huang, coix seed, grass-leaved sweetflag, nine Niu Li, moutan bark, Poria cocos, pumpkin seeds, dark plum, hairyvein agrimony, Salvia japonica, Chinese juniper, radix cynanchi atrati, bone
Skin is size-reduced to be mixed, wherein, pyrola has strengthening the bones and muscles, stops blooding, invigorates the lung and the kidney, antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and immunoregulation effect,
HUOXUETENG has clearing heat and detoxicating, dispersing swelling and dissipating binds, promoting blood circulation by removing wind and a stronger antibacterial action, Ramulus Taxilli have wind-damp dispelling, filling liver kidney,
Strengthening the bones and muscles, it is antibacterial and antiviral the effects such as, Artemisia capillaris has liver protection, cholagogic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic effect, and stringy stonecrop has heat-clearing
Removing toxic substances, liver protection, the effect of antibacterial, hypericum japonicum have clearing heat and detoxicating, removing dampness through diuresis and removing jaundice, antibacterial effect, these Chinese herbal medicines composition monarch
Medicine, with clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammation, invigorate the lung and the kidney, the effect of strengthening the bones and muscles, with different antibacterial functions, increase from many aspects
Strong piglet constitution, improves pigling immunity；Grass-leaved sweetflag have dampness elimination appetizing, vital energy regualting and blood circulation-promoting, promote digestion, it is antimycotic the effects such as,
Nine Niu Li have the effects such as strengthening the spleen and stomach, strengthening the bones and muscles, and coix seed has the effect of anti-inflammatory, anticomplement, strengthen immunity, tree peony leatherware
Have anti-inflammatory, clearing heat and cooling blood, activate blood circulation and disperse blood clots, reducing the asthenic fever, enhance immunity the effects such as, these herbal combinations turn into ministerial drug, with clear
Hot promoting blood circulation, anti-inflammatory, the effect of strengthen immunity；Poria cocos, pumpkin seeds, dark plum and hairyvein agrimony have functions that antibacterial, expelling parasite desinsection,
There are expeling and the effect of murdering to various parasites such as tapeworm, roundworm, hookworm, be adjutant by these herbal combinations, can effectively drive away
Effect with piglet endoparasite is killed, makes piglet grow up healthy and sound；Salvia japonica has the effects such as clearing heat and detoxicating, eliminating dampness is antipruritic, thorn
The effects such as cypress has clearing heat and promoting diuresis, promoting blood circulation for regulating menstruation, removing toxicity for detumescence, radix cynanchi atrati has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic effect, and the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry has clearing lung-heat
Effect of fall fire, by these herbal combinations to make medicine, with clearing heat and detoxicating effect.Monarch is respectively taken charge of in Chinese herb feed additive
Its duty, and mutually coordinated synergy, are mixed into prepared pig starter feed of the invention in the fermented feed, have nutrition and health care concurrently dual
Effect, it is nutritious, promote to digest and assimilate, with clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammation, filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, expeling or killing parasite
Effect, functional diversities promote piglet to grow up healthy and sound, significantly increase the constitution of piglet from many aspects, enhance immunity, effectively
Promote growing for piglet, improve the average weight gain amount of piglet, reduce piglet illness rate, and then effectively improve the cultivation of piglet
Benefit, reduces the use of the chemical agents such as antibiotic, and reduces cost is healthy and safe.
Specific embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of cultural method of live pig, the pig-breeding method is applied widely, and growing environment is good, has
Effect promotes live pig healthy growth, improves live pig body weight, reduces illness rate, reduces the chemical agents such as antibiotic and uses, and improves
Pig-breeding benefit.
Technical scheme is clearly and completely described below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
1. the preparation of fermented feed：
Fermented feed is mainly made up of following raw material：15 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus, 15 parts of Chinese ixeris herb, 15 parts of water shield, emperor bamboo
Grass 11 parts, 11 parts of witloof, 9 parts of roegneria kamoji, 9 parts of fruit of negundo, 6 parts of maize straw, 4 parts of wheat bran, 4 parts of earthworm powder, 5 parts of soy meal,
3 parts of sucrose, by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and 1 part of microorganism mixing of saccharomycete.
The expectation of said ratio is prepared into fermented feed using following methods, following steps are specifically included：
(1) Feedstock treating：After Grain Production of Amaranthus, Chinese ixeris herb, water shield, hybrid giant napier, witloof, roegneria kamoji, fruit of negundo removal of impurities are cleaned
Dry, crush, be well mixed, obtain mix powder, it is stand-by；
(2) fresh maize straw is cleaned and is dried, shredded, it is stand-by；
(3) mix powder, the maize straw of chopping, wheat bran, earthworm powder, soy meal, microorganism are uniformly mixed,
Obtain mixture；
(4) mixture is put into fermentation tank, adds 2 times of water of amount of the mixture, 20min is soaked after stirring；
(5) after mixture immersion at a temperature of 35 DEG C sealing and fermenting 10 days, obtain fermentation materials；
(6) low temperature drying：Fermentation materials are carried out into low temperature drying at 70 DEG C；
(7) crush, it is expanded：Dried fermentation materials are crushed to 40 mesh, post curing treatment, then powder are carried out by expanded
It is broken to form homogeneous powder product, the fermented feed is obtained.
2. the preparation of Chinese herb feed additive：
Chinese herb feed additive is mainly crushed by following raw material and is made after drying：23 parts of pyrola, HUOXUETENG
23 parts, 20 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 23 parts of Artemisia capillaris, 23 parts of stringy stonecrop, 23 parts of hypericum japonicum, 15 parts of coix seed, 15 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, nine Niu Li
14 parts, 15 parts of moutan bark, 11 parts of Poria cocos, 9 parts of pumpkin seeds, 9 parts of dark plum, 9 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 3 parts of Salvia japonica, 4 parts of Chinese juniper, radix cynanchi atrati 4
Part, 4 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry；
A kind of cultural method of live pig, comprises the following steps：
(1) pig house is built：Overhead net bed pig house is built, is feace storing pool below overhead net bed, live pig is in overhead net bed
Life, urine and pig manure are flowed into following feace storing pool from the gap of overhead net bed, and the top of pig house is covered by tile, top
Ventilating opening is provided with, some aluminum windows are provided with the wall of pig house surrounding, summer opens, winter closes can be warming, in overhead net bed
Automatic pig feeding feeding barrel and automatic drinking bowl are placed, live pig can freely take food and drink water, pig house outside cultivation ipomoea batatas seedling, for life
Pig go out activity when free choice feeding；
(2) sterilization pig house：Live pig enters the preceding water of house and rinses pig house well, uses 20mL/m3Formalin, 20g/m3Gao Meng
Sour potassium and 10mL/m3After water stirring mixing, pig house door and window is sealed, fumigation treatment is carried out to pig house, then in overhead net bed
The bedding and padding such as upper berth wheat straw, straw, sleep for live pig and rest；
(3) sterilization live pig：After live pig enters house, live pig is cleaned up, it is 0.2% that mass percentage concentration is sprayed with live pig
Peroxyacetic acid disinfectant carries out disinfection；
(4) feeding live pig：After live pig enters house, 2 fermented feeds of above-mentioned preparation are fed daily, and prepare above-mentioned
Chinese herb feed additive add fermented feed or drinking water, the quality of Chinese herb feed additive is fermented feed or drinking water
4%.
(5) management of pig house：At 20 DEG C, relative humidity 60% cleans pig house 2 times, every two weeks to temperature control weekly in house
It is that 0.2% peroxyacetic acid disinfectant is sterilized 1 time together to pig house band pig with mass percentage concentration.
Embodiment 2
1. the preparation of fermented feed：
Fermented feed is mainly made up of following raw material：16 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus, 16 parts of Chinese ixeris herb, 16 parts of water shield, emperor bamboo
12 parts of grass, 12 parts of witloof, 10 parts of roegneria kamoji, 10 parts of fruit of negundo, 7 parts of maize straw, 5 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of earthworm powder, soy meal 6
Part, 3.5 parts of sucrose, by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and 1.5 parts of microorganism mixing of saccharomycete.
The expectation of said ratio is prepared into fermented feed using following methods, following steps are specifically included：
(1) Feedstock treating：After Grain Production of Amaranthus, Chinese ixeris herb, water shield, hybrid giant napier, witloof, roegneria kamoji, fruit of negundo removal of impurities are cleaned
Dry, crush, be well mixed, obtain mix powder, it is stand-by；
(2) fresh maize straw is cleaned and is dried, shredded, it is stand-by；
(3) mix powder, the maize straw of chopping, wheat bran, earthworm powder, soy meal, microorganism are uniformly mixed,
Obtain mixture；
(4) mixture is put into fermentation tank, adds 2.5 times of water of amount of the mixture, 25min is soaked after stirring；
(5) after mixture immersion at a temperature of 38 DEG C sealing and fermenting 12 days, obtain fermentation materials；
(6) low temperature drying：Fermentation materials are carried out into low temperature drying at 75 DEG C；
(7) crush, it is expanded：Dried fermentation materials are crushed to 50 mesh, post curing treatment, then powder are carried out by expanded
It is broken to form homogeneous powder product, the fermented feed is obtained.
2. the preparation of Chinese herb feed additive：
Chinese herb feed additive is mainly crushed by following raw material and is made after drying：24 parts of pyrola, HUOXUETENG
24 parts, 21 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 24 parts of Artemisia capillaris, 24 parts of stringy stonecrop, 24 parts of hypericum japonicum, 16 parts of coix seed, 16 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, nine Niu Li
15 parts, 16 parts of moutan bark, 12 parts of Poria cocos, 10 parts of pumpkin seeds, 10 parts of dark plum, 10 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 3.5 parts of Salvia japonica, Chinese juniper 4.5
Part, 4.5 parts of radix cynanchi atrati, 4.5 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry.
A kind of cultural method of live pig, comprises the following steps：
(1) pig house is built：Overhead net bed pig house is built, is feace storing pool below overhead net bed, live pig is in overhead net bed
Life, urine and pig manure are flowed into following feace storing pool from the gap of overhead net bed, and the top of pig house is covered by tile, top
Ventilating opening is provided with, some aluminum windows are provided with the wall of pig house surrounding, summer opens, winter closes can be warming, in overhead net bed
Automatic pig feeding feeding barrel and automatic drinking bowl are placed, live pig can freely take food and drink water, and pig house outside is cultivated ipomoea batatas seedling, seen the moon
Grass, for live pig go out activity when free choice feeding；
(2) sterilization pig house：Live pig enters the preceding water of house and rinses pig house well, uses 23mL/m3Formalin, 23g/m3Gao Meng
Sour potassium and 11mL/m3After water stirring mixing, pig house door and window is sealed, fumigation treatment is carried out to pig house, then in overhead net bed
The bedding and padding such as upper berth wheat straw, straw, sleep for live pig and rest；
(3) sterilization live pig：After live pig enters house, live pig is cleaned up, mass percentage concentration is sprayed with live pig is
0.25% peroxyacetic acid disinfectant carries out disinfection；
(4) feeding live pig：After live pig enters house, 3 fermented feeds obtained above are fed daily, and prepare above-mentioned
Chinese herb feed additive add the above-mentioned fermented feed for preparing or drinking water, the quality of Chinese herb feed additive is that fermentation is raised
The 5% of material or drinking water.
(5) management of pig house：At 25 DEG C, relative humidity 65% cleans pig house 3 times, every two weeks to temperature control weekly in house
It is that 0.25% peroxyacetic acid disinfectant is sterilized 2 times together to pig house band pig with mass percentage concentration.
Embodiment 3
1. the preparation of fermented feed：
Fermented feed is mainly made up of following raw material：17 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus, 17 parts of Chinese ixeris herb, 17 parts of water shield, emperor bamboo
13 parts of grass, 13 parts of witloof, 11 parts of roegneria kamoji, 11 parts of fruit of negundo, 8 parts of maize straw, 6 parts of wheat bran, 6 parts of earthworm powder, soy meal 7
Part, 4 parts of sucrose, by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and 2 parts of microorganism mixing of saccharomycete.
The expectation of said ratio is prepared into fermented feed using following methods, following steps are specifically included：
(1) Feedstock treating：After Grain Production of Amaranthus, Chinese ixeris herb, water shield, hybrid giant napier, witloof, roegneria kamoji, fruit of negundo removal of impurities are cleaned
Dry, crush, be well mixed, obtain mix powder, it is stand-by；
(2) fresh maize straw is cleaned and is dried, shredded, it is stand-by；
(3) mix powder, the maize straw of chopping, wheat bran, earthworm powder, soy meal, microorganism are uniformly mixed,
Obtain mixture；
(4) mixture is put into fermentation tank, adds 3 times of water of amount of the mixture, 30min is soaked after stirring；
(5) after mixture immersion at a temperature of 40 DEG C sealing and fermenting 12 days, obtain fermentation materials；
(6) low temperature drying：Fermentation materials are carried out into low temperature drying at 80 DEG C；
(7) crush, it is expanded：Dried fermentation materials are crushed to 60 mesh, post curing treatment, then powder are carried out by expanded
It is broken to form homogeneous powder product, the fermented feed is obtained.
2. the preparation of Chinese herb feed additive：
Chinese herb feed additive is mainly crushed by following raw material and is made after drying：25 parts of pyrola, HUOXUETENG
25 parts, 22 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 25 parts of Artemisia capillaris, 25 parts of stringy stonecrop, 25 parts of hypericum japonicum, 18 parts of coix seed, 18 parts of grass-leaved sweetflag, nine Niu Li
16 parts, it is 17 parts of moutan bark, 13 parts of Poria cocos, 11 parts of pumpkin seeds, 11 parts of dark plum, 11 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 4 parts of Salvia japonica, 5 parts of Chinese juniper, white
5 parts of common vetch, 5 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry.
A kind of cultural method of live pig, comprises the following steps：
(1) pig house is built：Overhead net bed pig house is built, is feace storing pool below overhead net bed, live pig is in overhead net bed
Life, urine and pig manure are flowed into following feace storing pool from the gap of overhead net bed, and the top of pig house is covered by tile, top
Ventilating opening is provided with, some aluminum windows are provided with the wall of pig house surrounding, summer opens, winter closes can be warming, in overhead net bed
Automatic pig feeding feeding barrel and automatic drinking bowl are placed, live pig can freely take food and drink water, and pig house outside is cultivated ipomoea batatas seedling, seen the moon
Grass and purple perilla, for live pig go out activity when free choice feeding；
(2) sterilization pig house：Live pig enters the preceding water of house and rinses pig house well, uses 25mL/m3Formalin, 25g/m3Gao Meng
Sour potassium and 12mL/m3After water stirring mixing, pig house door and window is sealed, fumigation treatment is carried out to pig house, then in overhead net bed
The bedding and padding such as upper berth wheat straw, straw, sleep for live pig and rest；
(3) sterilization live pig：After live pig enters house, live pig is cleaned up, it is 0.3% that mass percentage concentration is sprayed with live pig
Peroxyacetic acid disinfectant carries out disinfection；
(4) feeding live pig：After live pig enters house, 2 fermented feeds obtained above are fed daily, and prepare above-mentioned
Chinese herb feed additive add the above-mentioned fermented feed for preparing or drinking water, the quality of Chinese herb feed additive is that fermentation is raised
The 6% of material or drinking water.
(5) management of pig house：At 27 DEG C, relative humidity 75% cleans pig house 3 times, every two weeks to temperature control weekly in house
It is that 0.3% peroxyacetic acid disinfectant is sterilized 2 times together to pig house band pig with mass percentage concentration.
In order to technical solution of the present invention is better described, following experiment has been carried out：
Experiment is described below：
Test period：Tested in November, 2016-December, by a definite date one month.
Experimental design：Experiment sets experiment 1 and experiment 2, from health, each 360 of the piglet that body condition is good, body weight is close,
Every group of experiment sets blank group and test group again, and every group of piglet head number is identical, with conventional feeding piglet consistent, the method for breeding of management
Belong to prior art, be the technology that various equivalent modifications know.During experiment, piglet drinking-water is unrestricted, to amount of drinking water
Also do not count.
Experiment packet
Experiment 1
Blank group is common pig starter feed.
1st group：Chinese herb feed additive is by raw material Salvia japonica, Chinese juniper, radix cynanchi atrati and the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1
It is obtained, and pig-breeding method according to the embodiment of the present application 1 carries out pig-breeding.
2nd group：Chinese herb feed additive is by raw material Poria cocos, pumpkin seeds, dark plum and hairyvein agrimony according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1
It is obtained, and pig-breeding method according to the embodiment of the present application 1 carries out pig-breeding.
3rd group：Chinese herb feed additive is by raw material coix seed, grass-leaved sweetflag, nine Ns of power and moutan bark according to the embodiment of the present application 1
Mode is obtained, and pig-breeding method according to the embodiment of the present application 1 carries out pig-breeding.
4th group：Chinese herb feed additive is pressed by raw material pyrola, HUOXUETENG, Ramulus Taxilli, Artemisia capillaris, stringy stonecrop and hypericum japonicum
It is obtained according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1, and is fed according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 and common pig starter feed are mixed.
5th group：Chinese herb feed additive by raw material Poria cocos, pumpkin seeds, dark plum, hairyvein agrimony, Salvia japonica, Chinese juniper, radix cynanchi atrati, bone
Skin is obtained according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1, and is fed according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 and common pig starter feed are mixed.
6th group：Chinese herb feed additive by raw material coix seed, grass-leaved sweetflag, nine Niu Li, moutan bark, Poria cocos, pumpkin seeds, dark plum,
Hairyvein agrimony, it is obtained according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1, and is fed according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 and common pig starter feed are mixed.
7th group：Chinese herb feed additive is by raw material pyrola, HUOXUETENG, Ramulus Taxilli, Artemisia capillaris, stringy stonecrop, hypericum japonicum, the heart of a lotus seed
The seed of jog's tears, grass-leaved sweetflag, nine Ns of power and moutan bark according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 be obtained, and according to the mode of the embodiment of the present application 1 with
Common pig starter feed is mixed to feed.
8th group：The embodiment of the present application 1.
9th group：The embodiment of the present application 2.
10th group：The embodiment of the present application 3.
Testing index：Observed daily, and counted, the average weight gain amount and illness rate of piglet, examination are calculated after one month
Test the results detailed in table 1 below.
Table 1 is mixed into the average weight gain amount and illness rate of each group piglet after Chinese herb feed additive
Experiment 2
Blank group is common pig starter feed.
1st group：The fermented feed is by raw material witloof, roegneria kamoji, maize straw, wheat bran, soy meal, earthworm powder and micro-
It is biological to be obtained according to the method for the embodiment of the present application 1.
2nd group：The fermented feed is by raw material hybrid giant napier, fruit of negundo, wheat bran, maize straw, wheat bran, soy meal, earthworm
Earthworm powder and microorganism are obtained according to the method for the embodiment of the present application 1.
3rd group：The fermented feed is by raw material Grain Production of Amaranthus, Chinese ixeris herb, water shield, maize straw, wheat bran, soy meal, earthworm
Earthworm powder and microorganism are obtained according to the method for the embodiment of the present application 1.
4th group：The fermented feed is by raw material witloof, hybrid giant napier, roegneria kamoji, fruit of negundo, wheat bran, soy meal, earthworm
Powder and microorganism are obtained according to the method for the embodiment of the present application 1.
5th group：The fermented feed is by raw material Grain Production of Amaranthus, Chinese ixeris herb, water shield, witloof, hybrid giant napier, maize straw, bran
Skin, soy meal, earthworm powder and microorganism are obtained according to the method for the embodiment of the present application 1.
6th group：The embodiment of the present application 1.
7th group：The embodiment of the present application 2.
8th group：The embodiment of the present application 3.
Table 2 feeds the average weight gain amount and illness rate of each group piglet after fermented feed
As known from Table 1, knowable to from the 1st group to the 7th group, the addition of every kind of Chinese herbal medicine, the average weight gain amount of piglet and illness
Rate is different, and with the increase of the Chinese herbal medicine species being mutually combined, and the average weight gain amount and illness rate of piglet are also therewith
Improved, and effect is better than blank group, but effect is than the 8th group of difference, and knowable to the 8th, 9,10 groups, piglet it is average
Gain in weight and illness rate increase with the increase of the amount of raw material, but differ little.In sum, Chinese herbal medicine of the invention
Additive formulations are the most scientific and reasonable, without any antibiotic, are mixed into feed, can significantly increase the constitution of piglet, improve
Immunity, effectively facilitates growing for piglet from many aspects, improves the average weight gain amount of piglet, reduces piglet illness rate, enters
And effectively improve the culture benefit of piglet.
As known from Table 2, knowable to from the 1st group to the 5th group, compared with blank group, the average weight gain amount and illness rate of piglet are equal
Improved, but than the 6th group of difference, and knowable to the 6th, 7,8 groups, piglet increases with the increase of the amount of raw material, but phase
Less, in sum, fermented feed of the invention feeds difference with Chinese herb feed additive blending, and its formula is the most scientific and reasonable,
The average weight gain amount of piglet is significantly improved, strengthens piglet constitution, substantially reduce illness rate, and then effectively increase piglet cultivation
Benefit.
Described above is directed to the detailed description of preferably possible embodiments of the invention, but embodiment is not limited to this hair
Bright patent claim, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, all should belong to
Cover the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cultural method of live pig, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) pig house is built：Overhead net bed pig house is built, is feace storing pool below overhead net bed, live pig lives in overhead net bed,
Urine and pig manure are flowed into following feace storing pool from the gap of overhead net bed, and the top of pig house is covered by tile, and top is set
There is ventilating opening, some aluminum windows are provided with the wall of pig house surrounding, summer opens, winter closes can be warming, is placed in overhead net bed
Automatic pig feeding feeding barrel and automatic drinking bowl, live pig can freely take food and drink water, pig house outside cultivated plant, be gone out for live pig
Free choice feeding when movable；
(2) sterilization pig house：Live pig enters the preceding water of house and rinses pig house well, after the stirring of formalin, potassium permanganate and water is mixed,
Sealing pig house door and window, carries out fumigation treatment, then in bedding and padding such as overhead net bed upper berth wheat straw, straw, for live pig to pig house
Sleep rest；
(3) sterilization live pig：After live pig enters house, live pig is cleaned up, disinfectant is sprayed with live pig and is carried out disinfection；
(4) feeding live pig：After live pig enters house, 2-3 fermented feed is fed daily, and Chinese herb feed additive is added into the fermentation
In feed or drinking water, wherein the fermented feed is mainly made up of following raw material：Grain Production of Amaranthus 15-17 parts, Chinese ixeris herb
15-17 parts, water shield 15-17 parts, hybrid giant napier 11-13 parts, witloof 11-13 parts, roegneria kamoji 9-11 parts, fruit of negundo 9-11 parts, corn
Stalk 6-8 parts, wheat bran 4-6 parts, earthworm powder 4-6 parts, soy meal 5-7 parts, sucrose 3-4 parts, by etc. weight than lactic acid bacteria and ferment
Microorganism 1-2 parts that female bacterium mixes, the Chinese herb feed additive mainly crushes mixed after drying by following raw material
Conjunction is formed：Pyrola 23-25 parts, HUOXUETENG 23-25 parts, Ramulus Taxilli 20-22 parts, Artemisia capillaris 23-25 parts, stringy stonecrop 23-25 parts,
Hypericum japonicum 23-25 parts, coix seed 15-18 parts, grass-leaved sweetflag 15-18 parts, nine Ns power 14-16 parts, moutan bark 15-17 parts, Poria cocos 11-
13 parts, pumpkin seeds 9-11 parts, dark plum 9-11 parts, hairyvein agrimony 9-11 parts, Salvia japonica 3-4 parts, Chinese juniper 4-5 parts, radix cynanchi atrati 4-5 parts,
4-5 parts of bone skin；
(5) management of pig house：At 20 DEG C -27 DEG C, relative humidity 60%-75% cleans weekly pig house 2-3 to temperature control in house
It is secondary, pig house band pig is sterilized 1-2 times together with disinfectant every two weeks.
2. the cultural method of live pig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step (1) described plant include ipomoea batatas seedling,
In oenothera biennis and purple perilla any one or more.
3. the cultural method of live pig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step uses 20-25mL/m in (2)3Fu Er
Malin, 20-25g/m3Potassium permanganate and 10-12mL/m3Water stirring mixing.
4. the cultural method of live pig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Sterilized described in step (3) and step (5)
Agent is that mass percentage concentration is 0.2%-0.3% Peracetic acid.
5. the cultural method of live pig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Fermented feed is main described in step (4)
It is made up of following raw material：16 parts of Grain Production of Amaranthus, 16 parts of Chinese ixeris herb, 16 parts of water shield, 12 parts of hybrid giant napier, 12 parts of witloof, goose are seen
Grass 10 parts, 10 parts of fruit of negundo, 7 parts of maize straw, 5 parts of wheat bran, 5 parts of earthworm powder, 6 parts of soy meal, 3.5 parts of sucrose, by etc. weight
1.5 parts of the microorganism that the lactic acid bacteria of ratio and saccharomycete are mixed, the Chinese herb feed additive is main by following raw material
It is pulverized and mixed after drying and forms：24 parts of pyrola, 24 parts of HUOXUETENG, 21 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 24 parts of Artemisia capillaris, 24 parts of stringy stonecrop,
24 parts of hypericum japonicum, 16 parts of coix seed, 16 parts, nine Ns 15 parts of power of grass-leaved sweetflag, 16 parts of moutan bark, 12 parts of Poria cocos, 10 parts of pumpkin seeds, crow
10 parts of plum, 10 parts of hairyvein agrimony, 3.5 parts of Salvia japonica, 4.5 parts of Chinese juniper, 4.5 parts of radix cynanchi atrati, 4.5 parts of the root bark of Chinese wolf-berry.
6. the cultural method of live pig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Chinese herb feed additive described in step (4)
Quality be the fermented feed or drinking water 4-6%.
7. the cultural method of live pig according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The system of fermented feed described in step (4)
Preparation Method, specifically includes following steps：
(1) Feedstock treating：Dried after Grain Production of Amaranthus, Chinese ixeris herb, water shield, hybrid giant napier, witloof, roegneria kamoji, fruit of negundo removal of impurities are cleaned,
Crush, be well mixed, obtain mix powder, it is stand-by；
(2) fresh maize straw is cleaned and is dried, shredded, it is stand-by；
(3) mix powder, the maize straw of chopping, wheat bran, earthworm powder, soy meal, microorganism are uniformly mixed, are obtained
Mixture；
(4) mixture is put into fermentation tank, adds 2-3 times of water of amount of the mixture, 20-30min is soaked after stirring；
(5) after mixture immersion at a temperature of 35 DEG C -40 DEG C sealing and fermenting 10-15 days, obtain fermentation materials；
(6) low temperature drying：Fermentation materials are carried out into low temperature drying at 70-80 DEG C；
(7) crush, it is expanded：Dried fermentation materials are crushed to 40-60 mesh, post curing treatment, then powder are carried out by expanded
It is broken to form homogeneous powder product, the fermented feed is obtained.
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| CN108770774A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-11-09 | 博白县宁潭镇寻梦生态园种养专业合作社 | A kind of cultural method of aardvark |
| CN110742017A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-02-04 | 雅安市铭兴养殖专业合作社 | Ecological pig breeding method for improving meat quality |
| CN113615640A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏泓邦生物科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly ecological pig raising method |
| CN114982712A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-09-02 | 四川六畜和养殖有限公司 | Pig breeding method |
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