CN103936500A - Fertilizer composition for improving stress resistance of land planted pear trees - Google Patents
Fertilizer composition for improving stress resistance of land planted pear trees Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
A fertilizer composition for improving stress resistance of land planted pear trees comprises arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, betaine, salicylic acid, ethylenediamine-N,N'-bis(2-hydroxyphenylacetic acid) ferric-sodium complex (EDDHA-Fe), a chelate zinc fertilizer titanium zinc ethylenediaminetetraacetate, a promoter and fertilizers containing other elements. Contained arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is capable of substantially improving stress resistance on drought, waterlogging disaster, salt and alkali, high temperature, heavy metal toxicity, toxic organics and the like of pear trees, and promoting absorption of soil mineral nutritional elements by soil. Betaine and salicylic acid are capable of inducing to improve crop resistance on adverse situations such as drought, freeze injury and the like.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pear tree Ru 2006101161, especially a kind of Ru 2006101161 that improves field planting pear tree resistance
Two, background technology
The plantation of pear tree taking mountain region, saline and alkaline, old course, river shoal etc. is as main, arid, saline and alkaline, freeze injury etc. coerced and often occurs, and is therefore a kind of important means of agricultural production for improving the Ru 2006101161 of pear tree resistance, on pear tree, is not yet improved now the Ru 2006101161 of resistance.Xanthohumic acid, DA-6,2 for the reports such as Li Guozhi (CN201210210987), sodium salt, α-naphthaleneacidsodium, Plant hormones regulators,gibberellins, zeatin, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, sodium tetraborate, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, molybdenum trisulfate and the magnesium sulfate composition of 4-D, promoting to bear fruit, swollen fruit, strengthen the foliage-spray preparation of crop anti-adversity, is mainly to rely on plant hormone to promote to grow.The propositions such as Du Yuguang (CN200810010789) its taking oligochitosan solution as effective active components, induction crop drought resistance, waterlogging-resistant, cold-resistant and freeze proof method.Action component and approach are single, and on fruit tree, effect is general.
three, summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical disadvantages, the object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly therefore improved the output of field planting pear tree for improving the Ru 2006101161 of the injury such as drought-resistant, saline and alkaline, damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, low temperature ability of land for growing field crops pear tree, improve fruit quality.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is: include bush mycorrhizal fungi, trimethyl-glycine, Whitfield's ointment, quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titanium, promotor and the fertilizer of other element and the fertilizer of other element.
Contain bush mycorrhizal fungi and can significantly improve the resistance of pear tree to arid, damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, saline and alkaline, high temperature, heavy metal toxicity, toxic organic compound etc. owing to having designed, promote the absorption of root system to Soil Mineral Nutrition element.Trimethyl-glycine, Whitfield's ointment can be induced and be improved the resistance of crop to adverse circumstances such as arid, freeze injuries.Humic acid can effectively regulate alkaline land soil pH value, and EDDHA-Fe, EDTTi-Zn are novel chelate fertilizers, and stable in properties can effectively be supplemented the trace elements such as iron, zinc, cheap.This formula has added the essential trace elements of growth and development of plants such as chelating boron, calcium, magnesium, molybdenum, zinc, for improving fruit yield, improves quality and has remarkable effect.Add urea and two ammoniums, potassium sulfate, diammonium phosphate for Growth of Pear Trees growth provides nutrition simultaneously, therefore improved the output of the pear tree that is planted in mountain area, saltings, flood land and improved fruit quality; Be chelate fertilizer owing to having designed EDDHA-Fe, EDTTi-Zn, stable in properties, is difficult for being fixed, and can supplement the scarce iron of soil, zinc element, and the be absorbed with antagonistic action of phosphorus to zinc, iron added the generation that humic acid can alleviate antagonistic action.Add the essential trace elements of growth and development of plants such as chelating boron, calcium, magnesium, molybdenum, zinc, for improving fruit yield, improved quality and there is remarkable effect.Urea can be grown nutrition is provided for Growth of Pear Trees.Organosilicon auxiliary agents of silicon, non-ionic type organic silicon surfactant can greatly reduce the surface tension of medicament system, improves spreadability and the wettability of pharmacy solution, strengthens the blade face infiltration of medicament, improve drug effect, therefore improved and be planted in the output of the pear tree on saltings and improved fruit quality.
In the technical program, trimethyl-glycine is a class quaternary ammonium compounds, is also a kind of atoxic osmotic adjustment, and in the time that plant is subject to environment-stress, trimethyl-glycine just can accumulate in vivo, thereby strengthens the resistance of plant.External source sprays trimethyl-glycine and can improve cold resistance, the salt resistance etc. of crop.
In the technical program, Whitfield's ointment is the simple phenolic compound of one existing in plant materials.Whitfield's ointment can regulating plant body in some important metabolic processes, for example induced flowering, affect sexual differentiation, the adjusting photoperiod etc.Whitfield's ointment is as the resistance reaction of a kind of intracellular signal molecule involved in plant reply biology and abiotic stress, is the chemical inducer that the system that has been identified obtains resistance.
In the technical program, arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) fungi forms in symbiote process infecting root system of plant, by involved in plant Physiological and Biochemical Metabolism and gene regulating, can significantly improve the resistance of pear tree to arid, damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, saline and alkaline, high temperature, heavy metal toxicity, toxic organic compound etc., promote the absorption of root system to Soil Mineral Nutrition element.
In the technical program, humic acid (HA) is plant and animal residues through decomposition and the conversion of microorganism, and the multiple polymer organic monoacid mishmash that forms of geochemical a series of process.Humic acid organic element mainly comprises C, H, O, N, S etc., and the structure of humic acid is very numerous and jumbled, and it contains multiple functional group as carboxyl, phenolic hydroxyl group, alcoholic extract hydroxyl group and quinonyl etc., and carboxyl and phenolic hydroxyl group are the main active groups of humic acid.In humic acid component, mainly contain xanthohumic acid, ulmic acid and three kinds of components of Ulmic acids.Wherein xanthohumic acid (FA) molecular weight is little, active high, effective, is the marrow of humic acid.1% pH value of water solution of EDDHA-Fe is 7.0～9.0, is weakly alkaline, adds humic acid in composition, the variation that can regulate EDDHA-Fe to dissolve the soil pH value causing, and the iron that promotes chelating iron fertilizer EDDHA-Fe to discharge is better absorbed by pear tree.The be absorbed with antagonistic action of phosphorus to zinc, iron, adds the generation that humic acid can alleviate antagonistic action.The acidic functionality of humic acid closes ability as carboxyl and phenolic hydroxyl group possess chela (network) to metal ion, can greatly improve the biological effectiveness of metal ion.Humic acid also possesses very strong biological activity, humic acid is not only through improvement earth physicochemical character, improve fertilizer efficiency, activation earth nutrient, thereby the growing environment of Crop Improvement, humic acid self also possesses the growth of the crop root of enhancement simultaneously, strengthen the absorption of crop to nutrient, save bit by bit and transport, promote respiration, improve the activity of biological enzyme, improve the multiple biological activitys such as plant stress-resistance ability.A series of features of humic acid are the main causes that humic acid increases earth fertility and promotes plant-growth as the content of cation exchange capacity, oxygen and the ability that maintains moisture.The most important thing is that humic acid can connect with metallic cation, oxygen, oxyhydroxide, thus slow release for crop utilization, exactly because these features, humic acid can be aspect improvement earth performance physics, chemistry, ecological etc. multiple effect.
In the technical program, bio-bacterial manure agent contains a large amount of microorganisms, in soil, by the vital movement of microorganism, improves the nutritional condition of crop.In product, also contain a large amount of beneficial microorganism bacterial manure, beneficial microorganism bacterial manure is bred in soil, improves the microorganism active of crop rhizosphere soils microecosystem, plays improvement soil, increases soil fertility, promotes the effects such as mineral element absorption.
In the technical program, quadrol-N, N .-bis--(2-hydroxyl) toluylic acid (EDDHA), has another name called phenolic group ethylene diamine poly carboxylic acid.Belong to the powerful sequestrant of ammonia carboxyl together with EDTA, different from EDTA, it generally carries out the chelating of metal ion in neutrality or alkaline medium, and it has special chelating effect to iron ion, stable in properties, thereby in agricultural, enjoy favor.
In the technical program, EDTTi-Zn fertilizer is novel chelating state zinc fertilizer, the biological activity of its zinc is better than EDTA-Zn, can supplement the zinc element such as apple, pears, peach, effectively prevent and treat fruit tree ' little leaf disease ", reach and solve crop zinc deficiency symptom; increase crop yield; improve crop quality, strengthen crop anti-adversity, resistance against diseases.
In the technical program, chelating amino acids boron, copper amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, chelating amino acids molybdenum, calcium amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated magnesium are amino acid after concentrated and purified and inorganic microelement, chelating promotor, oxidation inhibitor etc. and produce in certain temperature, pH value, reaction times chemosynthesis.
In the technical program, urea another name carbonyl diamine, carboxamide, urea.The organic compound being made up of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen, claims again urea (with urine unisonance).Its chemical formula is CON2H4, CO (NH2) 2 or CN2H4O, and outward appearance is white crystal or powder.It is the product after animal protein metabolism, is typically used as the nitrogenous fertilizer of plant.Urea is synthetic liver, is the interior nitrogenous metabolites of body that mammal is discharged.This metabolic process is called ornithine cycle.Urea is the organic compound that the first obtains with synthetic inorganic substance.
In the technical program, the salt that potassium sulfate is made up of sulfate ion and potassium ion, is colourless or white crystals, particle or powder under usual condition.Odorlessness, bitter.Matter is hard.Stable in the air.Density 2.66g/cm3.1069 DEG C of fusing points.It is neutral that the aqueous solution is, and under normal temperature, pH is about 7.1g is dissolved in 8.3ml water, 4ml boiling water, 75ml glycerine, is insoluble to ethanol.To manufacture various sylvite as the basic raw material of salt of wormwood, Potassium Persulphate etc.Glass industry is as settling agent.Dyestuffs industries is as intermediate.Perfume industry is used as auxiliary agent etc.Medicine industry is also used as laxative etc.Potassium sulfate is conventional potash fertilizer in agricultural, and potassium oxide content 50% is commonly called as in Taiwan as " white Gary ".In addition, potassium sulfate industrial also for glass, dyestuff, spices, medicine etc.
In the technical program, diammonium phosphate, also referred to as Secondary ammonium phosphate, ammonium hydrogen phosphate, be a kind of crystal of white, molecular formula is (NH4) 2HPO4, water-soluble, be heated to 155 DEG C of decomposition, but room temperature also likely decomposition gradually discharge ammonia, and form primary ammonium phosphate.Diammonium phosphate is a kind of readily avaiable fertilizer of high density, is applicable to various crops and soil, and being specially adapted to nitrophilous needs the crop of phosphorus, make base manure or topdress all can, should deep placement.
In the technical program, organosilicon, be silicoorganic compound, refer to that containing Si-O key and having an organic radical at least is the compound being directly connected with Siliciumatom, also often makes the compound that organic radical is connected with Siliciumatom also be used as silicoorganic compound by oxygen, sulphur, nitrogen etc. those traditionally.Wherein, the polysiloxane of composition taking siloxane bond (Si-0-Si-) as skeleton, is maximum for counting in silicoorganic compound, studies dark, a most most widely used class, accounts for the more than 90% of total consumption.
The present invention has designed, Ru 2006101161 I: be set to include bush mycorrhizal fungi preparation 2.8-3.2 kilogram in every a Ru 2006101161, humic acids 28-32 kilogram, bio-bacterial manure 200-250 gram, sheep excrement 18-22 kilogram, pig manure 18-22 kilogram, quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron 50-55 gram, fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titanium 48-51 gram, chelating amino acids boron 45-50 gram, chelating amino acids molybdenum 45-50 gram, calcium amino acid chelate 45-50 gram, amino acid chelated magnesium 45-50 gram, copper amino acid chelate 45-50 gram, chelating amino acids manganese 45-50 gram, urea 8-11 kilogram, potassium sulfate 8-11 kilogram and diammonium phosphate 9.5-10.1 kilogram,
Ru 2006101161 II: be set to include trimethyl-glycine 0.5-0.6 gram, Whitfield's ointment 0.1-0.12 gram, 4.8-5.2 gram of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 4.5-5 gram of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titanium, 2.8-3.2 gram of chelating amino acids boron, 0.8-1.1 gram of chelating amino acids molybdenum, calcium amino acid chelate 0.8-1.1 gram, amino acid chelated magnesium 0.8-1.1 gram, organosilicon 0.18-0.21 gram and urea 2.5-3.6 gram in every a Ru 2006101161.
In the technical program, the promotor of Ru 2006101161 I is set to humic acid and bacteria agent, the promotor of Ru 2006101161 II is set to organosilicon and urea, the fertilizer of other element of Ru 2006101161 I is set to chelating amino acids boron, chelating amino acids molybdenum, calcium amino acid chelate, amino acid chelated magnesium, copper amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids manganese, humic acids, sheep excrement, pig manure, potassium sulfate and diammonium phosphate, and the fertilizer of other element of Ru 2006101161 II is set to chelating amino acids boron, chelating amino acids molybdenum, calcium amino acid chelate and amino acid chelated magnesium.
The present invention has designed, and the living bacteria count of bio-bacterial manure is set to be more than or equal to 2.0 hundred million/g.
The present invention has designed, Ru 2006101161 I: in every a Ru 2006101161, be set to include 9.85 kilograms of 2.99 kilograms of bush mycorrhizal fungi preparations, 32 kilograms of humic acidss, 200 grams of bio-bacterial manures, 21 kilograms, sheep excrement, 20 kilograms of pig manures, 51 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 48.2 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 45 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 50 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 48 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 47 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 46 grams of copper amino acid chelates, 50 grams, chelating amino acids manganese, 8.9 kilograms, urea, 10 kilograms of potassium sulfate and diammonium phosphate;
Ru 2006101161 II: be set to include 2.5 grams, 0.59 gram of trimethyl-glycine, 0.108 gram of Whitfield's ointment, 5.2 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 4.8 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 3.2 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 0.8 gram of chelating amino acids molybdenum, 1.1 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 1.1 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 0.195 gram of organosilicon and urea in every a Ru 2006101161;
The living bacteria count of bio-bacterial manure is set to 2.0 hundred million/g.
The present invention has designed, Ru 2006101161 I: in every a Ru 2006101161, be set to include 10.1 kilograms of 2.8 kilograms of bush mycorrhizal fungi preparations, 32 kilograms of humic acidss, 250 grams of bio-bacterial manures, 22 kilograms, sheep excrement, 22 kilograms of pig manures, 50 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 51 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 45 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 45 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 50 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 45 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 50 grams of copper amino acid chelates, 48 grams, chelating amino acids manganese, 10 kilograms, urea, 8.9 kilograms of potassium sulfate and diammonium phosphate;
Ru 2006101161 II: be set to include 2.55 grams, 0.6 gram of trimethyl-glycine, 0.12 gram of Whitfield's ointment, 4.8 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 4.5 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 2.8 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 1.1 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 1.0 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 0.89 gram of amino acid chelated magnesium, 0.20 gram of organosilicon and urea in every a Ru 2006101161;
The living bacteria count of bio-bacterial manure is set to 2.9 hundred million/g.
The present invention has designed, and Ru 2006101161 I is the pear tree soil fertilization feed composition for the plantation of large field, and Ru 2006101161 II is as the leaf of pear tree leaven feed composition for the plantation of large field.
Technique effect of the present invention is: by using the technical program, reach the effect of effective adjusting raising land for growing field crops pear tree resistance.Arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) fungi, significantly improving the resistance of pear tree to arid, damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, saline and alkaline, high temperature, heavy metal toxicity, toxic organic compound etc., promotes the absorption of root system to Soil Mineral Nutrition element.Trimethyl-glycine is a class quaternary ammonium compounds, is also a kind of atoxic osmotic adjustment, and in the time that plant is subject to environment-stress, trimethyl-glycine just can accumulate in vivo, thereby strengthens the resistance of plant.External source sprays trimethyl-glycine and can improve cold resistance, the salt resistance etc. of crop.Whitfield's ointment is the simple phenolic compound of one existing in plant materials.Whitfield's ointment is as the resistance reaction of a kind of intracellular signal molecule involved in plant reply biology and abiotic stress, is the chemical inducer that the system that has been identified obtains resistance.Contain humic acid and can effectively regulate alkaline land soil pH value, the variation that regulates EDDHA-Fe to dissolve the soil pH value causing, improves absorbing of the elements such as iron.The be absorbed with antagonistic action of phosphorus to zinc, iron, adds the generation that humic acid can alleviate antagonistic action.Add bio-bacterial manure agent simultaneously, increase quantity of useful microbe in soil, strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism, thereby improve the fertility of soil, promote pear tree root growth and the absorption to mineral element.EDDHA-Fe, EDTTi-Zn are chelate fertilizers, and stable in properties can effectively be supplemented the trace elements such as iron, zinc.This formula has added the essential trace elements of growth and development of plants such as chelating boron, calcium, magnesium, molybdenum, zinc, for improving fruit yield, improves quality and has remarkable effect.Added urea and two ammoniums, potassium sulfate simultaneously, diammonium phosphate is grown nutrition is provided for Growth of Pear Trees.Quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron is EDDHA iron, and external source sprays can supplement the needed ferro element of saltings pear tree.Fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titanium EDTTi-Zn, external source sprays can supplement the needed zinc element of saltings pear tree.3 grams of chelating amino acids boron, external source sprays can supplement the needed boron of saltings pear tree.Add the trace elements such as the calcium magnesium molybdenum of chelating amino acids simultaneously, prevented that nutritional deficiency from appearring in theatre.Add urea extra-nutrition, added organosilicon auxiliary agents of silicon, strengthened the blade face infiltration of medicament, improved fertilizer assimilated efficiency, by spraying the solution being prepared by the present invention, reached the effect of effective raising land for growing field crops pear tree resistance; Contain humic acid and can effectively regulate alkaline land soil pH value, bush mycorrhizal fungi can significantly improve the resistance of pear tree to arid, damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, saline and alkaline, high temperature, heavy metal toxicity, toxic organic compound etc., promotes the absorption of root system to Soil Mineral Nutrition element.Trimethyl-glycine, Whitfield's ointment can improve the resistance of crop to adverse circumstances such as arid, freeze injuries.Bio-bacterial manure agent contains a large amount of microorganisms, in soil, by the vital movement of microorganism, improves the nutritional condition of crop.Microbial-bacterial fertilizer agent improves the microorganism active of crop rhizosphere soils microecosystem, improves soil, increases soil fertility, promotes mineral element absorption.Organosilicon auxiliary agents of silicon, non-ionic type organic silicon surfactant can greatly reduce the surface tension of medicament system, improves spreadability and the wettability of pharmacy solution, strengthens the blade face infiltration of medicament, improves drug effect.This formula has added the essential trace elements of growth and development of plants such as chelating boron, calcium, magnesium, molybdenum, zinc, for improving fruit yield, improves quality and has remarkable effect.Add urea and two ammoniums, potassium sulfate, diammonium phosphate for Growth of Pear Trees growth provides nutrition simultaneously, therefore improved and be planted in the output of the pear tree on saltings and improved fruit quality.
In the technical program, the component of bush mycorrhizal fungi, trimethyl-glycine, Whitfield's ointment and this composition of promotor of configuration is important technical characterictic, in the technical field for improving field planting pear tree resistance Ru 2006101161, there is novelty, creativeness and practicality.
Four, embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described, following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention instead of limitation of the invention further.First embodiment of the present invention:
Ru 2006101161 I: be set to include 2.8 kilograms of bush mycorrhizal fungi preparations in every a Ru 2006101161, 28 kilograms of humic acidss, 200 grams of bio-bacterial manures, 18 kilograms, sheep excrement, 18 kilograms of pig manures, 50 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 48 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 45 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 45 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, chelating amino acids Ca45 gram, 45 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 45 grams of copper amino acid chelates, 45 grams, chelating amino acids manganese, 8 kilograms, urea, 9.5 kilograms of 8 kilograms of potassium sulfate and diammonium phosphate,
In the present embodiment, quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron quadrol-N'N'-2-hydroxyl phenylacetic acid ferrisodium is EDDHA-Fe, and fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titanium is fertilizer of chelated zinc (EDTTi-Zn).
In the present embodiment, chelate fertilizer is all set to agricultural grade.
In the present embodiment, humic acid and amino acid chelate fertilizer are all set to agricultural grade.
In the present embodiment, the living bacteria count of bio-bacterial manure is set to 2.0 hundred million/g.
In the present embodiment, humic acid is set to the agent material of Lvliang City grand Biological Development company limited, quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron is that EDDHA iron is set to the EDDHA iron that Shanghai Jinmeisheng Fertilizer Technology Co., Ltd. produces, fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titanium fertilizer is set to the EDTTi-Zn that Yang Ling Yi Miao chelating technology company limited produces, calcium amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids boron, chelating amino acids molybdenum, amino acid chelated magnesium is all set to the agent material that Di Luobin bio tech ltd, Haikang produces, urea is set to the agent material that Lunan Chemical Fertilizer Factory, Shandong produces, diammonium phosphate is set to the agent material that Hubei Xinyangfeng Fertilizer Industry Co., Ltd produces, potassium sulfate is set to the agent material that the holding company limited of middleization chemical fertilizer produces.Bio-bacterial manure agent is the biological group of Qingdao root product.Bush mycorrhizal fungi is provided by Inst. of Plant Nutrition &. Resource, Beijing City Academy of Agricultural &. Fo's mycorrhizal research chamber.
In the pear tree garden of field planting, before flowering period, dosage according to every mu of ground pear tree moiety the present embodiment applies fertilizer, also can be in the phase of bearing fruit, append fertilising according to the dosage of every mu of ground pear tree moiety the present embodiment again, at pear tree side, adopt open strip ditch or radial furrow soil execute, use degree of depth 30-50 centimetre, by fertilizer execute in ditch bottom, reclaimed soil, the mode of pouring water apply fertilizer.
Ru 2006101161 II: be set to include 2.5 grams, 0.5 gram of trimethyl-glycine, 0.1 gram of Whitfield's ointment, 4.8 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 4.5 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 2.8 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 0.8 gram of chelating amino acids molybdenum, 0.8 gram of calcium amino acid chelate, 0.8 gram of amino acid chelated magnesium, 0.18 gram of organosilicon and urea in every a Ru 2006101161.
In the present embodiment, quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron quadrol-N'N'-2-hydroxyl phenylacetic acid ferrisodium
Be EDDHA-Fe, fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titanium is fertilizer of chelated zinc (EDTTi-Zn).
In the present embodiment, chelate fertilizer is all set to agricultural grade.
In the present embodiment, trimethyl-glycine is set to the trimethyl-glycine that Chengdu Gracia chemical technology company limited produces, Whitfield's ointment is set to the Whitfield's ointment that Shanghai Hu Jing Chemical Co., Ltd. produces, quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron is that EDDHA iron is set to the EDDHA-Fe agent powder that Shanghai Jinmeisheng Fertilizer Technology Co., Ltd. produces, fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titanium fertilizer is set to the EDTTi-Zn that Yang Ling Yi Miao chelating technology company limited produces, calcium amino acid chelate, chelating amino acids boron, chelating amino acids molybdenum, amino acid chelated magnesium is all set to the agent powder that Di Luobin bio tech ltd, Haikang produces, organosilicon is set to the particle reagents that Tian Da company produces, urea is set to the particle reagents that Lunan Chemical Fertilizer Factory, Shandong produces.
In 1 kg water, add a reagent of the present embodiment, carry out stirring and evenly mixing and form solution, use spraying plant to be sprayed onto on the Pears of theatre, leave dual sides is all sprayed, and sprays amount of solution and drips and be as the criterion with pears blade, pay close attention to weather-forecast, if run into rainfall, within second day, spray again immediately one time.
The process of the test of the present embodiment and result are:
In beautiful river, Licheng City, Jinan City, Shandong Province office theatre, theatre is mountain region, the difficulty of watering, easily there is drought, its soil pH is 7.06 and sandy loam, soil basic fertility is organic 6.75g/kg, full nitrogen 1.77g/kg, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen 70.44mg/kg, available phosphorus 26.24mg/kg, available potassium 123.33 mg/kg, effectively iron 16.34 mg/kg, select the pear tree that kind is elegant rich pears, planting density is that the also age of tree of 3m × 4m is ten pear trees about 10 years, wherein five use the present embodiment to apply fertilizer, other five do not use the present embodiment to apply fertilizer.Test-results shows,, freeze injury ability drought-resistant through the pear tree of the continuous fertilizer of using the present embodiment for 3 years significantly strengthens, organic content raises, and average every the output of the pear tree that sprays the present embodiment is that 50 kilograms, the average sugary value of pear are 12.5, average every the output of pear tree that does not spray the present embodiment is that 40 kilograms, the average sugary value of pear are 11.8.
In theatre, Xiangfang village of Jinyang office, Yangxin County, Shandong Province, sandy loam, its soil pH is 7.32 to have Saline Alkali Stress, select the pear tree that kind is pear, planting density is that the also age of tree of 5m × 6m is ten pear trees about 40 years, wherein five use the present embodiment to apply fertilizer, and other five do not use the present embodiment to apply fertilizer.
Test-results shows, through within continuous 3 years, using this fertilizer formula composition, test theatre soil pH value reduces to 6.95, use the pear tree of the present embodiment fertilizer not occur that saline and alkaline, drought stress symptom is as iron chlorosis, and average every the output of the pear tree that sprays the present embodiment is that 135 kilograms, the average sugary value of pear are 11.4, average every the output of pear tree that does not spray ferrous sulfate and the present embodiment is that 98 kilograms, the average sugary value of pear are 10.6.
Second embodiment of the present invention:
Ru 2006101161 I: be set to include 3.2 kilograms of bush mycorrhizal fungi preparations in every a Ru 2006101161, 32 kilograms of humic acidss, 250 grams of bio-bacterial manures, 22 kilograms, sheep excrement, 22 kilograms of pig manures, 55 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 51 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 50 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 50 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 50 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 50 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 50 grams of copper amino acid chelates, 50 grams, chelating amino acids manganese, 11 kilograms, urea, 10.1 kilograms of 11 kilograms of potassium sulfate and diammonium phosphate,
Ru 2006101161 II: be set to include 3.6 grams, 0.6 gram of trimethyl-glycine, 0.12 gram of Whitfield's ointment, 5.2 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 5.0 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 3.2 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 1.1 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 1.1 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 1.1 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 0.21 gram of organosilicon and urea in every a Ru 2006101161.
In the present embodiment, the living bacteria count of bio-bacterial manure is set to 2.9 hundred million/g.
The 3rd embodiment of the present invention:
Ru 2006101161 I: be set to include 3.0 kilograms of bush mycorrhizal fungi preparations in every a Ru 2006101161, 30 kilograms of humic acidss, 225 grams of bio-bacterial manures, 20 kilograms, sheep excrement, 20 kilograms of pig manures, 52.5 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 49.5 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 47.5 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 47.5 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 47.5 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 47.5 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 47.5 grams of copper amino acid chelates, 47.5 grams, chelating amino acids manganese, 9.5 kilograms, urea, 9.8 kilograms of 9.5 kilograms of potassium sulfate and diammonium phosphate,
Ru 2006101161 II: be set to include 3.05 grams, 0.55 gram of trimethyl-glycine, 0.11 gram of Whitfield's ointment, 5.0 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 4.75 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 3.0 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 0.95 gram of chelating amino acids molybdenum, 0.95 gram of calcium amino acid chelate, 0.95 gram of amino acid chelated magnesium, 0.195 gram of organosilicon and urea in every a Ru 2006101161.
In the present embodiment, the living bacteria count of bio-bacterial manure is set to 2.5 hundred million/g.
The 4th embodiment of the present invention:
Ru 2006101161 I: be set to include 2.99 kilograms of bush mycorrhizal fungi preparations in every a Ru 2006101161, 32 kilograms of humic acidss, 200 grams of bio-bacterial manures, 21 kilograms, sheep excrement, 20 kilograms of pig manures, 51 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 48.2 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 45 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 50 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 48 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 47 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 46 grams of copper amino acid chelates, 50 grams, chelating amino acids manganese, 8.9 kilograms, urea, 9.85 kilograms of 10 kilograms of potassium sulfate and diammonium phosphate,
Ru 2006101161 II: be set to include 2.5 grams, 0.59 gram of trimethyl-glycine, 0.108 gram of Whitfield's ointment, 5.2 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 4.8 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 3.2 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 0.8 gram of chelating amino acids molybdenum, 1.1 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 1.1 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 0.195 gram of organosilicon and urea in every a Ru 2006101161;
The living bacteria count of bio-bacterial manure is set to 2.0 hundred million/g.
The 5th embodiment of the present invention:
Ru 2006101161 I: be set to include 2.8 kilograms of bush mycorrhizal fungi preparations in every a Ru 2006101161, 32 kilograms of humic acidss, 250 grams of bio-bacterial manures, 22 kilograms, sheep excrement, 22 kilograms of pig manures, 50 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 51 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 45 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 45 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 50 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 45 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 50 grams of copper amino acid chelates, 48 grams, chelating amino acids manganese, 10 kilograms, urea, 10.1 kilograms of 8.9 kilograms of potassium sulfate and diammonium phosphate,
Ru 2006101161 II: be set to include 2.55 grams, 0.6 gram of trimethyl-glycine, 0.12 gram of Whitfield's ointment, 4.8 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 4.5 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 2.8 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 1.1 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 1.0 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 0.89 gram of amino acid chelated magnesium, 0.20 gram of organosilicon and urea in every a Ru 2006101161;
The living bacteria count of bio-bacterial manure is set to 2.9 hundred million/g.
In beautiful river, Licheng City, Jinan City, Shandong Province office theatre, use embodiments of the invention four and five to carry out the test of the resistance of the adverse circumstances such as pear tree arid, low temperature, embodiments of the invention four, show improving pear tree best to the resistance of Drought Stress by test, embodiments of the invention five, show improving pear tree best to the resistance of low temperature adverse circumstance by test.
The present invention has lower feature:
1, the present invention is taking bio-bacterial manure base bush mycorrhizal fungi, osmotic adjustment trimethyl-glycine, intracellular signal molecule Whitfield's ointment as main component, be aided with nutritive substance, can multipath effectively improve the ability of the injury such as drought-resistant, saline and alkaline, damage or crop failure caused by waterlogging, low temperature of pear tree, effect stability.
2, bush mycorrhizal fungi improves pear tree resistance; Add bio-bacterial manure agent simultaneously, increase quantity of useful microbe in soil, strengthen the activity of Soil Microorganism, thereby improve the fertility of soil, promote pear tree root growth and the absorption to mineral element.
3, add trimethyl-glycine, the resistance of Whitfield's ointment raising pear tree to adverse circumstances such as arid, low temperature.
4, add humic acid and effectively reduce theatre, saltings soil pH value, improve soil physical and chemical property.
5, add novel chelating fertilizer EDDHA-Fe, EDTTi-Zn, stable in properties, is difficult for oxidizedly, is beneficial to saltings pear tree and absorbs, and can effectively correct theatre iron deficiency, zinc symptom.Chelated microelement zinc, calcium, magnesium, boron etc., effectively correct theatre trace element deficiency.
6,, under organosilyl promoter action, make the iron of EDDHA-Fe and EDTTi-Zn release and the better effects if that zinc element is absorbed by pear tree.
Above-described embodiment is provided by the present invention for improving a kind of way of realization of pear tree resistance Ru 2006101161 of field planting; according to other distortion of scheme provided by the present invention; increase or reduce composition or step wherein; or the technical field approaching with the present invention by the present invention for other, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. one kind for improving the Ru 2006101161 of land for growing field crops pear tree resistance; It is characterized in that: include bush mycorrhizal fungi, trimethyl-glycine, Whitfield's ointment, quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titanium, promotor and the fertilizer of other element and the fertilizer of other element.
2. according to claim 1 for improving the Ru 2006101161 of land for growing field crops pear tree resistance, it is characterized in that: Ru 2006101161 I: every a Ru 2006101161 is set to include bush mycorrhizal fungi preparation 2.8-3.2 kilogram, humic acids 28-32 kilogram, bio-bacterial manure 200-250 gram, sheep excrement 18-22 kilogram, pig manure 18-22 kilogram, quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron 50-55 gram, fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titanium 48-51 gram, chelating amino acids boron 45-50 gram, chelating amino acids molybdenum 45-50 gram, calcium amino acid chelate 45-50 gram, amino acid chelated magnesium 45-50 gram, copper amino acid chelate 45-50 gram, chelating amino acids manganese 45-50 gram, urea 8-11 kilogram, potassium sulfate 8-11 kilogram and diammonium phosphate 9.5-10.1 kilogram,
Ru 2006101161 II: every a Ru 2006101161 is set to include trimethyl-glycine 0.5-0.6 gram, Whitfield's ointment 0.1-0.12 gram, 4.8-5.2 gram of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 4.5-5 gram of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titanium, 2.8-3.2 gram of chelating amino acids boron, 0.8-1.1 gram of chelating amino acids molybdenum, calcium amino acid chelate 0.8-1.1 gram, amino acid chelated magnesium 0.8-1.1 gram, organosilicon 0.18-0.21 gram and urea 2.5-3.6 gram.
3. according to claim 2 for improving the Ru 2006101161 of land for growing field crops pear tree resistance; It is characterized in that: the living bacteria count of bio-bacterial manure is set to be more than or equal to 2.0 hundred million/g.
4. according to claim 3 for improving the Ru 2006101161 of land for growing field crops pear tree resistance; It is characterized in that:
Ru 2006101161 I: be set to include 2.99 kilograms of bush mycorrhizal fungi preparations in every a Ru 2006101161, 32 kilograms of humic acidss, 200 grams of bio-bacterial manures, 21 kilograms, sheep excrement, 20 kilograms of pig manures, 51 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 48.2 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 45 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 50 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 48 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 47 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 46 grams of copper amino acid chelates, 50 grams, chelating amino acids manganese, 8.9 kilograms, urea, 9.85 kilograms of 10 kilograms of potassium sulfate and diammonium phosphate,
Ru 2006101161 II: be set to include 2.5 grams, 0.59 gram of trimethyl-glycine, 0.108 gram of Whitfield's ointment, 5.2 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 4.8 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 3.2 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 0.8 gram of chelating amino acids molybdenum, 1.1 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 1.1 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 0.195 gram of organosilicon and urea in every a Ru 2006101161;
The living bacteria count of bio-bacterial manure is set to 2.0 hundred million/g.
5. according to claim 3 for improving the Ru 2006101161 of land for growing field crops pear tree resistance; It is characterized in that:
Ru 2006101161 I: be set to include 2.8 kilograms of bush mycorrhizal fungi preparations in every a Ru 2006101161, 32 kilograms of humic acidss, 250 grams of bio-bacterial manures, 22 kilograms, sheep excrement, 22 kilograms of pig manures, 50 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 51 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 45 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 45 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 50 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 45 grams of amino acid chelated magnesiums, 50 grams of copper amino acid chelates, 48 grams, chelating amino acids manganese, 10 kilograms, urea, 10.1 kilograms of 8.9 kilograms of potassium sulfate and diammonium phosphate,
Ru 2006101161 II: be set to include 2.55 grams, 0.6 gram of trimethyl-glycine, 0.12 gram of Whitfield's ointment, 4.8 grams of quadrol o-hydroxy phenylacetic acid iron, 4.5 grams of fertilizer of chelated zinc ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) zinc titaniums, 2.8 grams of chelating amino acids boron, 1.1 grams of chelating amino acids molybdenums, 1.0 grams of calcium amino acid chelates, 0.89 gram of amino acid chelated magnesium, 0.20 gram of organosilicon and urea in every a Ru 2006101161;
The living bacteria count of bio-bacterial manure is set to 2.9 hundred million/g.
6. according to claim 2 for improving the Ru 2006101161 of land for growing field crops pear tree resistance; It is characterized in that: Ru 2006101161 I is the pear tree soil fertilization feed composition for the plantation of large field, and Ru 2006101161 II is as the leaf of pear tree leaven feed composition for the plantation of large field.
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| CN105432398A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-30 | 西南大学 | Method for increasing survival rate of mulberry trees under stress conditions of water logging and drought |
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| CN106613125A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-10 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | Method for promoting side slope green retrieval through mycorrhiza inoculation |
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| CN108586044A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-28 | 山东省果树研究所 | Lateral root for pear tree nursery sprouts composition, application method and application |
| CN109081729A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-25 | 山东省果树研究所 | Based on preventing pear tree from the composition of dehiscent fruit, fertilizing method and and its application occur |
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| CN110540455A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-12-06 | 山东省果树研究所 | water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer for golden pear in full bearing period and fertilizing method |
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| US9604887B2 (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2017-03-28 | True Organic Products, Inc. | Betaine based organic fertilizer |
| US9850178B2 (en) | 2015-08-06 | 2017-12-26 | True Organic Products, Inc. | Betaine based organic fertilizer |
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| US9815744B2 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2017-11-14 | True Organic Products, Inc. | pH adjusted betaine based organic fertilizer |
| CN105218243A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 张品文 | A kind of supplementary fruit tree zinc fertilizer and prevent and treat the method for little leaf disease |
| CN105432398A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-30 | 西南大学 | Method for increasing survival rate of mulberry trees under stress conditions of water logging and drought |
| US10301226B2 (en) | 2016-04-13 | 2019-05-28 | True Organic Products, Inc. | Ph adjusted organic fertilizer from anaerobic digestate and grain by-products |
| CN106613125A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-10 | 深圳市铁汉生态环境股份有限公司 | Method for promoting side slope green retrieval through mycorrhiza inoculation |
| CN107056450A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-18 | 山东省果树研究所 | Combination strain fertilizer and its application for preventing and treating pears Jizhua disease |
| CN108586044A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-09-28 | 山东省果树研究所 | Lateral root for pear tree nursery sprouts composition, application method and application |
| CN109081729A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-12-25 | 山东省果树研究所 | Based on preventing pear tree from the composition of dehiscent fruit, fertilizing method and and its application occur |
| CN110540455A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2019-12-06 | 山东省果树研究所 | water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer for golden pear in full bearing period and fertilizing method |
| CN109134112A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-01-04 | 广东新维生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of disease-resistant nutritive double-effect manure and preparation method |
| CN109180362A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-01-11 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | The composition that there is a kind of pair of crop the transfer of degeneration-resistant potential and root cap to promote pressure function |
| US11155504B1 (en) | 2019-01-10 | 2021-10-26 | True Organic Products, Inc. | Combination fertilizer |
| CN110124851A (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2019-08-16 | 东北大学 | A method of the decalcification of magnesite ore inverse flotation is carried out using EDDHA inhibitor |
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