CN103875395A

CN103875395A - Method for planting red peony roots

Info

Publication number: CN103875395A
Application number: CN201410084358.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷晓琳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2014-03-07
Filing date: 2014-03-07
Publication date: 2014-06-25

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for planting herbal medicine, in particular to a method for planting red peony roots. The method comprises the steps of soil selection, soil preparation, seedling, fertilization, watering, insect control and harvesting. The method is characterized in that firstly, soil selection and soil preparation are carried out, flat fields or gentle slopes loose in soil property, deep in soil layer and good in water drainage are selected, ploughing is carried out by 30 cm, stone, weeds and weed roots in the fields are cleared up, ridges or beds are made, flat beds or high beds are adopted, bed height is about 15 cm, bed width is 100 cm to 140 cm, and bed spacing is 35 cm; secondly, seeding is carried out, shallow trenches are formed in bed faces consequently, trench depth is 5 cm to 7 cm, drill seeding is carried out, seeds are evenly scattered in the trenches, earthing is carried out by five cm, and the soil is pressed; thirdly, fertilization and watering are carried out, after seedlings emerge, farmyard manure is dressed once in May or June every year, barnyard manure or soil mixed manure is laid on the bed faces in winter, the seedlings are cultivated for two years and are transplanted as germchit, ridge plowing is carried out once when deadwood and residual leaves are cleared up every winter, and watering is carried out reasonably.

Description

A kind of implantation methods of the radix paeoniae rubrathe

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of herbal medicine implantation methods, specifically a kind of implantation methods of the radix paeoniae rubrathe.

Background technology

The radix paeoniae rubrathe, the radix paeoniae rubrathe is famous wild genuine traditional Chinese medicine material, and applicating history is long, and large usage quantity, of many uses and comparatively rigidity of demand, have a considerable amount of outlets every year.Its function: the row stasis of blood, pain relieving, cool blood, detumescence.Cure mainly: control the stasis of blood stagnant through closing, hernia lump in the abdomen is gathered, stomachache, hypochondriac pain, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, bloody flux, discharging fresh blood stool, hot eyes, carbuncle are swollen, injury from falling down.Chinese herbaceous peony perennial herb, is traditional Chinese medicine, and dry is cylindrical, and two ends thickness is bordering on equal, slightly bending, long 10～36 centimetres, and approximately 6～19 millimeters, footpath.Surface crineous or burgundy, coarse, there are hole skin and the root trace of lateral projection, the vertical wrinkle that tool is thick and dark, the crust of hand rubbing easily comes off, and shows white or amber cortex.

Along with social demand progressively increases, the market source of goods further in short supply, focus mostly on the picking time of the radix paeoniae rubrathe seven, the August, market supply relies on wild product completely, cannot meet social demand, and radix paeoniae rubrathe growth cycle is long, be difficult to recover once excavate, cause the stock number degradation in the place of production, market supply can not guarantee, although there is artificial planting, the decline of its production capacity and the rising of labour cost, caused the underproduction of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, not existing planting technology not scientific and reasonable, make per mu yield low, quality is low, has reduced economic benefit.

Summary of the invention

For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, solve the Traditional Man plantation Bu Ke department of the Chinese Academy of Sciences reasonable, and caused the problem of the underproduction of the radix paeoniae rubrathe.

For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

An implantation methods for the radix paeoniae rubrathe, comprises the whole ground of selection of land, sowing, fertilizing, watering, the extermination of disease and insect pest, results; It is characterized in that: the first step, the whole ground of selection of land, the soil is porous, soil layer is deep in selection, well-drained level land or gentle slope, plough 30cm, remove field stone, weeds and grass roots, ridge forming or bedding, adopt flat furrow or high furrow, the high 15cm of furrow left and right, the wide 100-140cm of furrow, furrow spacing 35cm; Second step, sowing, furrow face is forward opened shallow ridges, ditch depth 5-7cm, drilling, is evenly sprinkled into seed in ditch, earthing 5cm, suppression; The 3rd step, fertilizing, watering, after emerging, imposes farmyard manure 1 time every year the 5-6 month, and at furrow face paving barnyard manure or farmyard manure, cultivate and transplant as seedling after 2 years winter, and earth up 1 time annual winter in the time of the residual leaf of cleaning deadwood, rationally waters; The 4th step, the extermination of disease and insect pest, after morbidity, remove killed branches and leaves, concentrate and burn or buried, susceptible disease phase and their early stage shine plant with the spray of 1:1:100 bordeaux mixture, every spray in 10-14 days 1 time, carry out 3-4 time continuously, and spray 400 times of Baume 0.3-0.4 degree lime sulfur or 97% sulfonat, the 5th step, results.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

The invention solves the Traditional Man plantation Bu Ke department of the Chinese Academy of Sciences reasonable, and cause the problem of the underproduction of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, improved output and the quality of the radix paeoniae rubrathe, improved economic benefit, reduced to the gathering of the wild radix paeoniae rubrathe reserved resource.

Embodiment

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:

Claims

1. an implantation methods for the radix paeoniae rubrathe, comprises the whole ground of selection of land, sowing, fertilizing, watering, the extermination of disease and insect pest, results; It is characterized in that: the first step, the whole ground of selection of land, the soil is porous, soil layer is deep in selection, well-drained level land or gentle slope, plough 30cm, remove field stone, weeds and grass roots, ridge forming or bedding, adopt flat furrow or high furrow, the high 15cm of furrow left and right, the wide 100-140cm of furrow, furrow spacing 35cm; Second step, sowing, furrow face is forward opened shallow ridges, ditch depth 5-7cm, drilling, is evenly sprinkled into seed in ditch, earthing 5cm, suppression; The 3rd step, fertilizing, watering, after emerging, imposes farmyard manure 1 time every year the 5-6 month, and at furrow face paving barnyard manure or farmyard manure, cultivate and transplant as seedling after 2 years winter, and earth up 1 time annual winter in the time of the residual leaf of cleaning deadwood, rationally waters; The 4th step, the extermination of disease and insect pest, after morbidity, remove killed branches and leaves, concentrate and burn or buried, susceptible disease phase and their early stage shine plant with the spray of 1:1:100 bordeaux mixture, every spray in 10-14 days 1 time, carry out 3-4 time continuously, and spray 400 times of Baume 0.3-0.4 degree lime sulfur or 97% sulfonat, the 5th step, results.