CN103782756A - Chinese toon sprout seedling cultivation method - Google Patents
Chinese toon sprout seedling cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103782756A CN103782756A CN201310704943.8A CN201310704943A CN103782756A CN 103782756 A CN103782756 A CN 103782756A CN 201310704943 A CN201310704943 A CN 201310704943A CN 103782756 A CN103782756 A CN 103782756A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese toon sprout seedling cultivation method. The cultivation method is characterized by including disposing Chinese toon seeds in a closed-type automatized-control greenhouse for cultivation, soaking the seeds at temperature of 20-26 DEG C for 12-18h, sowing the seeds on a seedling growing disc cushioned by white paper, cultivating at temperature of 20-22 DEG C for 9 days in a lightless area, cultivating at temperature of 20-22 DEG C for 5 days in a weak-light area, and cultivating at temperature of 22-25 DEG C for 5 days; maintaining humidity to be 68-100% in a sprout seedling cultivation period. By the cultivation method, good environmental conditions can be created for growth of Chinese toon sprout seedlings, forming of high-quality Chines toon sprout seedling products is facilitated, produced Chinese toon sprout seedlings are enabled to be high in uniformity, bright in color, crisp and tender, strong in flavor, supportive of direct eating and cooked eating, good in taste, short in growth cycle and high in yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation of Chinese toon, specifically a kind of cultivating method of Chinese toon bud seedling dish.
Background technology
Chinese toon bud is nutritious, best in quality, have that bitter intestines cold in nature, clearing heat and detoxicating, puckery, hemostasis, invigorating the spleen are regulated the flow of vital energy, the effect such as stomach invigorating is regulated the flow of vital energy, desinsection, and be rich in the mineral matters such as vitamin C, good protein and phosphorus, iron, it is treasure rare in vegetables, especially Chinese toon bud scrambled egg, everybody likes eating, and becomes famous menu.But it is to grow under natural climate condition that conventional method is cultivated Chinese toon bud seedling dish, growth cycle is long, and output is few, and easily fibrillatable, of poor quality, cannot meet the year-round supply demand in market.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to disclose a kind of cultivating method of Chinese toon bud seedling dish, the method can be produced Chinese toon bud seedling the four seasons, and output is high, and quality better is with short production cycle.
Realize the technical scheme of the object of the invention:
A cultivating method for Chinese toon bud seedling dish, comprises seed selection, seed soaking, vernalization, illumination management, temperature treatment, moisture management and the step of gathering, unlike the prior art:
(1) Chinese toon seed is placed in the planting greenhouse of light, temperature, the wet intelligent closed automation control of controlling and cultivates, in canopy body, be provided with sowing division, no light zone, low light level district and highlights;
(2) soaking temperature is 20-26 ℃, seed soaking time 12-18 hour;
(3) the seed uniform broadcasting after seed soaking is on the seedling-cultivating tray that is lined with blank sheet of paper, and seedling-cultivating tray is placed in to the spacer for hanger of seedling raising bedstead;
(4) illumination management: cultivate 9 days no light zone in booth, low light level district cultivates 5 days, and cultivate 5 days highlights, in bud seedling growth and development process, need often to fall dish: the one, every layer of exchange, two is 360 degree conversion directions, to guarantee receiving uniform illumination in bud seedling process of growth;
(5) temperature treatment: temperature is all controlled at 20-22 ℃ in the time of no light zone and the cultivation of low light level district, and while cultivation in highlights, temperature is controlled at 22-25 ℃;
(5) moisture management: sprout cultivating phase humidity should remain on 68-100%.
Preferred version of the present invention is:
Soaking temperature is 22 ℃, and seed soaking time is 12 hours;
The temperature of no light zone is controlled at 22 ℃, and humidity is controlled at 100%;
The light index in low light level district is 60 luxs, and temperature is controlled at 22 ℃, and humidity is controlled at 80%;
The light index of highlights is 80 luxs, and temperature is controlled at 25 ℃, and humidity is controlled at 80%.
Described illumination management, temperature treatment, moisture management are by the intelligent control system control in booth, and this system comprises induction mechanism, controlling organization and executing agency, and controlling organization is connected with induction mechanism and executing agency respectively, wherein:
Described induction mechanism is made up of with the illumination inductor, temperature inductor, the humidity sensor that are connected with data acquisition unit the data acquisition unit on the bud forcing frame being arranged in booth;
Described controlling organization is made up of the intelligent chip that contains program software, instruction input module and instruction output module and control cabinet, and instruction input module is connected with intelligent chip with instruction output module, and control cabinet and instruction output module connects;
Described executing agency comprises: the Solar lamp, sunshade net, the spray thrower that are arranged on booth top; Be arranged on cascade and the fan of booth side; Be arranged on heating plate, sprayer etc. on seedling raising bedstead, executing agency is connected with control cabinet.
The course of work of intelligent control system of the present invention is: the illumination in booth, temperature, moisture signal parameter are passed to controlling organization by induction mechanism, by it, the canonical parameter in interior storage contrasts intelligent chip, in the time that parameter does not reach requiring of canonical parameter, send instructions to control cabinet by instruction output module, by control cabinet control executing agency heat, the work such as cooling, humidification or shading.
The breeding method of Chinese toon bud seedling dish of the present invention, can create good environmental condition for the growth of Chinese toon bud seedling dish, be beneficial to the formation of high-quality Chinese toon bud seedling dish product, make the Chinese toon bud seedling dish high conformity of producing, not only bright in colour, tender and crisp, with rich flavor, raw, prepared food is used and all can, mouthfeel is good, and growth cycle is short, output is high, and every batch of growth time only needs 19 days.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention intelligent control system.
Embodiment
A cultivating method for Chinese toon bud seedling dish, the step such as comprise seed selection, seed soaking, vernalization, illumination management, temperature treatment, moisture management, gather, design parameter is:
1) planting greenhouse of a closed automation control is set, is provided with sowing division, no light zone, low light level district and highlights in canopy body, illumination management in booth, temperature treatment, moisture management are by the intelligent controlling organization control being arranged in booth;
2) Chinese toon seed is placed in the planting greenhouse of above-mentioned closed automation control and cultivates;
3) in sowing division, be at 20 ℃, to soak seed 18 hours seed at soaking temperature, the seed uniform broadcasting after seed soaking, on the seedling-cultivating tray that is lined with blank sheet of paper, and is placed in seedling-cultivating tray the spacer for hanger of seedling raising bedstead;
4) illumination management, cultivate 9 days in no light zone, cultivate 5 days in low light level district, cultivate 5 days in highlights, in bud seedling growth and development process, need often to fall dish: the one, every layer of exchange, two is 360 degree conversion directions, to guarantee receiving uniform illumination in bud seedling process of growth, the light index in described low light level district is 60 luxs, and the light index of highlights is 80 luxs;
4) temperature, moisture management, the temperature of sprout cultivating phase no light zone is controlled at 22 ℃, and humidity is controlled at 100%; The light index in low light level district is 60 luxs, and temperature is controlled at 22 ℃, and humidity is controlled at 80%; The light index of highlights is 80 luxs, and temperature is controlled at 25 ℃, and humidity is controlled at 80%.
Products obtained therefrom growing way high conformity, lovely luster, fragrance is good, tender and crisp, and mouthfeel is good.
With reference to Fig. 1, the intelligent controlling organization described in step 1 comprises induction mechanism 2, controlling organization 1 and executing agency 3, and controlling organization 1 is connected with induction mechanism 2 and executing agency 3 respectively, wherein:
Controlling organization 1 is made up of the intelligent chip 1-1 that contains program software, instruction input module/instruction output module 1-2 and control cabinet 1-3, instruction input module/instruction output module 1-2 is connected with intelligent chip 1-1, and control cabinet 1-3 and instruction output module 1-2 connects;
Executing agency 3 comprises Solar lamp, heating plate, sunshade net, spray thrower, sprayer, cascade and fan, and executing agency is connected with control cabinet.Solar lamp, sunshade net, spray thrower are arranged on booth top, and cascade and fan are arranged on booth side, and heating plate, sprayer, spray thrower are arranged on seedling raising bedstead.
When work, in the time that light is not enough, open solar energy light modulation light filling, when light is too strong by sunshade net lucifuge; One or more that can open when temperature is high in cascade, fan, sprinkling equipment are carried out cooling work; In the time of humidity deficit by spraying, spray, drip irrigation equipment control.
Claims (4)
1. a cultivating method for Chinese toon bud seedling dish, comprises seed selection, seed soaking, vernalization, illumination management, temperature treatment, moisture management and the step of gathering, and it is characterized in that:
(1) Chinese toon seed is placed in the planting greenhouse of light, temperature, the wet intelligent closed automation control of controlling and cultivates, in canopy body, be provided with sowing division, no light zone, low light level district and highlights;
(2) soaking temperature is 20-26 ℃, seed soaking time 12-18 hour;
(3) the seed uniform broadcasting after seed soaking is on the seedling-cultivating tray that is lined with blank sheet of paper, and seedling-cultivating tray is placed in to the spacer for hanger of seedling raising bedstead;
(4) illumination management: cultivate 9 days no light zone in booth, low light level district cultivates 5 days, and cultivate 5 days highlights, in bud seedling growth and development process, needs often to fall dish: the one, every layer of exchange, two is 360 degree conversion directions;
(5) temperature treatment: temperature is all controlled at 20-22 ℃ in the time of no light zone and the cultivation of low light level district, and while cultivation in highlights, temperature is controlled at 22-25 ℃;
(6) moisture management: sprout cultivating phase humidity should remain on 68-100%.
2. cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soaking temperature is 20 ℃, and seed soaking time is 18 hours.
3. cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the temperature of described no light zone is controlled at 22 ℃, and humidity is controlled at 100%; The light index in low light level district is 60 luxs, and temperature is controlled at 22 ℃, and humidity is controlled at 80%; The light index of highlights is 80 luxs, and temperature is controlled at 25 ℃, and humidity is controlled at 80%.
4. breeding method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described light, temperature, wet intelligent controlling organization comprise induction mechanism, controlling organization and executing agency, and controlling organization is connected with induction mechanism and executing agency respectively, wherein:
Described induction mechanism is made up of with the illumination inductor, temperature inductor, the humidity sensor that are connected with data acquisition unit the data acquisition unit on the bud forcing frame being arranged in booth;
Described controlling organization is made up of the intelligent chip that contains program software, instruction input module and instruction output module and control cabinet, and instruction input module is connected with intelligent chip with instruction output module, and control cabinet and instruction output module connects;
Described executing agency comprises: the Solar lamp, sunshade net, the spray thrower that are arranged on booth top; Be arranged on cascade and the fan of booth side; Be arranged on heating plate, sprayer on seedling raising bedstead, executing agency is connected with control cabinet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310704943.8A CN103782756A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2013-12-20 | Chinese toon sprout seedling cultivation method |
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| CN201210573841.2 | 2012-12-26 | ||
| CN2012105738412A CN103039332A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Chinese toon sprout vegetable cultivation method |
| CN201310704943.8A CN103782756A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2013-12-20 | Chinese toon sprout seedling cultivation method |
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| CN103782756A true CN103782756A (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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| CN2012105738412A Pending CN103039332A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Chinese toon sprout vegetable cultivation method |
| CN201310704943.8A Pending CN103782756A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2013-12-20 | Chinese toon sprout seedling cultivation method |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082042A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-08 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Cedrela sinensis budding and propagating method |
| CN104521524A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-04-22 | 杨新宇 | Greenhouse planting method of cedrela sinensis |
| CN104770196A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-15 | 余姚市林业特产技术推广总站 | Method considering both quality and yield of southern autumn cedar |
| CN105746283A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-07-13 | 王丙森 | Greenhouse planting method for cedrela sinensis |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103039332A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 欧燕 | Chinese toon sprout vegetable cultivation method |
| CN103026878A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-10 | 欧燕 | Cultivating method of alfalfa sprouts |
| CN103385098B (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2015-10-07 | 安徽金麒麟农业科技有限公司 | A kind of turnip sprout vegetable soilless culture method |
| CN103548555B (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-07-29 | 欧阳生 | Greenhouse Chinese toon is gathered implantation methods throughout the year |
| CN106416980A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 汤文旋 | Planting method capable of improving cedrela sinensis sprout quality |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101213911A (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2008-07-09 | 夏建平 | High yield sprout vegetable industrial breeding method and sprout vegetable intelligently breeding device |
| CN202218546U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-05-16 | 成都智利达科技有限公司 | Full automatic greenhouse control system |
| CN103039332A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 欧燕 | Chinese toon sprout vegetable cultivation method |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1663354A (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-07 | 刘发群 | Earth-free cultivating method for Chinese toon seedling |
| CN102742426A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-10-24 | 严斯文 | Summer toona sinensis sprout cultivation method |
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2012
- 2012-12-26 CN CN2012105738412A patent/CN103039332A/en active Pending
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2013
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201310704943.8A patent/CN103782756A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101213911A (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2008-07-09 | 夏建平 | High yield sprout vegetable industrial breeding method and sprout vegetable intelligently breeding device |
| CN202218546U (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2012-05-16 | 成都智利达科技有限公司 | Full automatic greenhouse control system |
| CN103039332A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-04-17 | 欧燕 | Chinese toon sprout vegetable cultivation method |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104082042A (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-08 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | Cedrela sinensis budding and propagating method |
| CN104082042B (en) * | 2014-06-18 | 2016-03-02 | 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所 | A kind of Chinese toon bud grafting propagation method |
| CN104521524A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-04-22 | 杨新宇 | Greenhouse planting method of cedrela sinensis |
| CN104770196A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-07-15 | 余姚市林业特产技术推广总站 | Method considering both quality and yield of southern autumn cedar |
| CN105746283A (en) * | 2016-03-24 | 2016-07-13 | 王丙森 | Greenhouse planting method for cedrela sinensis |
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| CN103039332A (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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Application publication date: 20140514 |