CN103749112A - Cultivating method of circassian bean sprout - Google Patents
Cultivating method of circassian bean sprout Download PDFInfo
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- CN103749112A CN103749112A CN201310704488.1A CN201310704488A CN103749112A CN 103749112 A CN103749112 A CN 103749112A CN 201310704488 A CN201310704488 A CN 201310704488A CN 103749112 A CN103749112 A CN 103749112A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivating method of circassian bean sprouts. The cultivating method is characterized by cultivating the circassian bean sprouts in a closed automatic control greenhouse, soaking the circassian bean sprouts at the temperatures ranging from 24 to 26 DEG C for 10 to 16 hours, broadcasting the soaked circassian bean sprouts to a nursery site with white papers, cultivating the circassian bean sprouts in an aphotic zone for three days at the temperatures ranging from 20 to 25 DEG C and in a weak light zone for two days at the temperatures ranging from 20 to 25 DEG C and in a highlight zone for four days at the temperatures ranging from 22 to 25 DEG C and maintaining the humidity of the cultivating period of seedling ranging from 70% to 82%.The cultivating method is capable of creating good environmental conditions for circassian bean sprout growth, beneficial to producing high-quality circassian bean sprouts, consistent in quality of circassian bean sprout with bright colors, great flavor and good taste as cooked food and uncooked food, short in growth cycle, and high in yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation of jequirity, specifically the cultivating method of a kind of yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling dish.
Background technology
Yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling outward appearance is tempting, and mouthfeel is fabulous.Yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling contains the trace mineral elements such as rich in protein, calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, multivitamin and amino acid, long-term edible can promoting health and curing diseases, help digest and stimulate enteron aisle defaecation diuresis, the reducing blood pressure and blood fat that purifies the blood, regulate blood sugar, detoxicating and fighting cancer, anti-gall stone, body building and weight reducing many medicinal efficacies such as lessen fatigue.But it is to grow under natural climate condition that conventional method is cultivated yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling dish, growth cycle is long, and output is few, and easy fibrillatable, of poor quality, cannot meet the year-round supply demand in market.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to disclose the cultivating method of a kind of yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling dish, the method can be produced yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling the four seasons, and output is high, and quality better is with short production cycle, former embryotrophy, green non-pollution.
Realize the technical scheme of the object of the invention:
A cultivating method for yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling dish, comprises seed selection, seed soaking, vernalization, illumination management, temperature treatment, moisture management and the step of gathering, unlike the prior art:
(1) jequirity seed is placed in the planting greenhouse of light, temperature, the wet intelligent closed automation control of controlling and cultivates, in canopy body, be provided with sowing division, no light zone, low light level district and highlights;
(2) soaking temperature is 24-26 ℃, seed soaking time 10-16 hour;
(3) the seed uniform broadcasting after seed soaking is on the seedling-cultivating tray that is lined with blank sheet of paper, and seedling-cultivating tray is placed in to the spacer for hanger of seedling raising bedstead;
(4) illumination management: cultivate 3 days no light zone in booth, low light level district cultivates 2 days, and cultivate 4 days highlights, in bud seedling growth and development process, need often to fall dish: the one, every layer of exchange, two is 360 degree conversion directions, to guarantee receiving uniform illumination in bud seedling process of growth;
(5) temperature treatment: temperature is all controlled at 20-25 ℃ when no light zone and the cultivation of low light level district, and while cultivating in highlights, temperature is controlled at 22-25 ℃;
(6) moisture management: sprout cultivating phase humidity should remain on 70-82%.
Preferred version of the present invention is:
Soaking temperature is
25℃, seed soaking time is
10hour;
The temperature of no light zone is controlled at
25℃, humidity is controlled at
70%;
The light index in low light level district is
80lux, temperature is controlled at
25℃, humidity is controlled at
70%;
The light index of highlights is
100lux, temperature is controlled at
25℃, humidity is controlled at
70%;
Described illumination management, temperature treatment, moisture management are by the intelligent control system control in booth, and this system comprises induction mechanism, controlling organization and executing agency, and controlling organization is connected with induction mechanism and executing agency respectively, wherein:
Described induction mechanism consists of with the illumination inductor, temperature inductor, the humidity sensor that are connected with data acquisition unit the data acquisition unit on the bud forcing frame being arranged in booth;
Described controlling organization is comprised of the intelligent chip that contains program software, instruction input module and instruction output module and control cabinet, and instruction input module is connected with intelligent chip with instruction output module, and control cabinet and instruction output module connects;
Described executing agency comprises: the Solar lamp, sunshade net, the spray thrower that are arranged on booth top; Be arranged on cascade and the fan of booth side; Be arranged on heating plate on seedling raising bedstead, sprayer etc., executing agency is connected with control cabinet.
The course of work of intelligent control system of the present invention is: induction mechanism is passed to controlling organization by the illumination in booth, temperature, moisture signal parameter, by it, the canonical parameter in interior storage contrasts intelligent chip, when parameter does not reach requiring of canonical parameter, by instruction output module, send instructions to control cabinet, by control cabinet control executing agency heat, the work such as cooling, humidification or shading.
The breeding method of yearning between lovers of the present invention bean sprouts seedling dish, can create good environmental condition for the growth of yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling dish, be beneficial to the formation of high-quality yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling dish product, make the yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling dish high conformity of producing, not only bright in colour, tender and crisp, with rich flavor, raw, prepared food is used and all can, mouthfeel is good, and growth cycle is short, output is high, and every batch of growth time only needs 9 days.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention intelligent control system.
Embodiment
A cultivating method for yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling dish, the step such as comprise seed selection, seed soaking, vernalization, illumination management, temperature treatment, moisture management, gather, design parameter is:
1) planting greenhouse of a closed automation control is set, is provided with sowing division, no light zone, low light level district and highlights in canopy body, illumination management in booth, temperature treatment, moisture management are by the intelligent controlling organization control being arranged in booth;
2) jequirity seed is placed in the planting greenhouse of above-mentioned closed automation control and cultivates;
3), in sowing division, by seed, at soaking temperature, be
25seed soaking at ℃
10hour, the seed uniform broadcasting after seed soaking, on the seedling-cultivating tray that is lined with blank sheet of paper, and is placed in seedling-cultivating tray the spacer for hanger of seedling raising bedstead;
4) illumination management, in no light zone, cultivate 3 days, in low light level district, cultivate 2 days, in highlights, cultivate 4 days, in bud seedling growth and development process, need often to fall dish: the one, every layer of exchange, two is 360 degree conversion directions, to guarantee receiving uniform illumination in bud seedling process of growth, the light index in described low light level district is
80lux, the light index of highlights is
100lux;
4) temperature, moisture management, the sprout cultivating phase temperature of no light zone is controlled at
25℃, humidity is controlled at
70%; The light index in low light level district is
80lux, temperature is controlled at
25℃, humidity is controlled at
70%; The light index of highlights is
100lux, temperature is controlled at
25℃, humidity is controlled at
70%.
Products obtained therefrom growing way high conformity, lovely luster, tender and crisp, mouthfeel is good.
With reference to Fig. 1, the intelligent controlling organization described in step 1 comprises induction mechanism 2, controlling organization 1 and executing agency 3, and controlling organization 1 is connected with induction mechanism 2 and executing agency 3 respectively, wherein:
Controlling organization 1 is comprised of the intelligent chip 1-1 that contains program software, instruction input module/instruction output module 1-2 and control cabinet 1-3, instruction input module/instruction output module 1-2 is connected with intelligent chip 1-1, and control cabinet 1-3 and instruction output module 1-2 connects;
Executing agency 3 comprises Solar lamp, heating plate, sunshade net, spray thrower, sprayer, cascade and fan, and executing agency is connected with control cabinet.Solar lamp, sunshade net, spray thrower are arranged on booth top, and cascade and fan are arranged on booth side, and heating plate, sprayer, spray thrower are arranged on seedling raising bedstead.
During work, when light is not enough, open solar energy light modulation light filling, when light is too strong by sunshade net lucifuge; One or more that can open when temperature is high in cascade, fan, sprinkling equipment are carried out cooling work; When humidity deficit by spraying, spray, drip irrigation equipment control.
Claims (4)
1. a cultivating method for yearning between lovers bean sprouts seedling dish, comprises seed selection, seed soaking, vernalization, illumination management, temperature treatment, moisture management and the step of gathering, and it is characterized in that:
(1) jequirity seed is placed in the planting greenhouse of light, temperature, the wet intelligent closed automation control of controlling and cultivates, in canopy body, be provided with sowing division, no light zone, low light level district and highlights;
(2) soaking temperature is 24-26 ℃, seed soaking time 10-16 hour;
(3) the seed uniform broadcasting after seed soaking is on the seedling-cultivating tray that is lined with blank sheet of paper, and seedling-cultivating tray is placed in to the spacer for hanger of seedling raising bedstead;
(4) illumination management: cultivate 3 days no light zone in booth, low light level district cultivates 2 days, and cultivate 4 days highlights, in bud seedling growth and development process, needs often to fall dish: the one, every layer of exchange, two is 360 degree conversion directions;
(5) temperature treatment: temperature is all controlled at 20-25 ℃ when no light zone and the cultivation of low light level district, and while cultivating in highlights, temperature is controlled at 22-25 ℃;
(6) moisture management: sprout cultivating phase humidity should remain on 70-82%.
2. cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described soaking temperature is
25℃, seed soaking time is
10hour.
3. cultivating method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the temperature of described no light zone is controlled at
25℃, humidity is controlled at
70%; The light index in low light level district is
80lux, temperature is controlled at
25℃, humidity is controlled at
70%; The light index of highlights is
100lux, temperature is controlled at
25℃, humidity is controlled at
70%.
4. breeding method according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described light, temperature, wet intelligent control system comprise induction mechanism, controlling organization and executing agency, and controlling organization is connected with induction mechanism and executing agency respectively, wherein:
Described induction mechanism consists of with the illumination inductor, temperature inductor, the humidity sensor that are connected with data acquisition unit the data acquisition unit on the bud forcing frame being arranged in booth;
Described controlling organization is comprised of the intelligent chip that contains program software, instruction input module and instruction output module and control cabinet, and instruction input module is connected with intelligent chip with instruction output module, and control cabinet and instruction output module connects;
Described executing agency comprises: the Solar lamp, sunshade net, the spray thrower that are arranged on booth top; Be arranged on cascade and the fan of booth side; Be arranged on heating plate, sprayer on seedling raising bedstead, executing agency is connected with control cabinet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310704488.1A CN103749112A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2013-12-20 | Cultivating method of circassian bean sprout |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105735895A CN103210821A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Jumble bead sprout stock vegetable culturing method |
| CN201210573589.5 | 2012-12-26 | ||
| CN201310704488.1A CN103749112A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2013-12-20 | Cultivating method of circassian bean sprout |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103749112A true CN103749112A (en) | 2014-04-30 |
Family
ID=48809274
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012105735895A Pending CN103210821A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Jumble bead sprout stock vegetable culturing method |
| CN201310704488.1A Pending CN103749112A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2013-12-20 | Cultivating method of circassian bean sprout |
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| CN2012105735895A Pending CN103210821A (en) | 2012-12-26 | 2012-12-26 | Jumble bead sprout stock vegetable culturing method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303968A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-28 | 周景龙 | Method for cultivating bean sprouts |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103210821A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-07-24 | 欧燕 | Jumble bead sprout stock vegetable culturing method |
| CN104170710A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-03 | 呼和浩特市大苁荣生物科技有限公司 | Barley seedling air fog cultivating method |
| CN105724216A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-06 | 山西省农业科学院蔬菜研究所 | Simple substrate culture method for greenhouse vegetables |
| CN109220746A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-18 | 郑州新农村蔬菜食品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of shoot vegetable |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070092187A (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2007-09-12 | 유연실 | The way cultivation of mixing bud |
| CN201781834U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-04-06 | 华中农业大学 | Full automatic household bean sprout machine |
| CN103210821A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-07-24 | 欧燕 | Jumble bead sprout stock vegetable culturing method |
-
2012
- 2012-12-26 CN CN2012105735895A patent/CN103210821A/en active Pending
-
2013
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201310704488.1A patent/CN103749112A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20070092187A (en) * | 2007-07-26 | 2007-09-12 | 유연실 | The way cultivation of mixing bud |
| CN201781834U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-04-06 | 华中农业大学 | Full automatic household bean sprout machine |
| CN103210821A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-07-24 | 欧燕 | Jumble bead sprout stock vegetable culturing method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 张利民等: "芽苗菜周年生产栽培技术", 《农牧产品开发》 * |
| 徐伟忠等: "芽苗菜智能化生产模式的研究", 《农产品加工（学刊）》 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104303968A (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-28 | 周景龙 | Method for cultivating bean sprouts |
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| CN103210821A (en) | 2013-07-24 |
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Application publication date: 20140430 |