CN103688713A - Culture method for promoting yield improvement of aster - Google Patents
Culture method for promoting yield improvement of aster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103688713A CN103688713A CN201310667995.2A CN201310667995A CN103688713A CN 103688713 A CN103688713 A CN 103688713A CN 201310667995 A CN201310667995 A CN 201310667995A CN 103688713 A CN103688713 A CN 103688713A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aster
- root
- stock
- spray
- kilograms
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
The invention discloses a culture method for promoting the yield improvement of aster. The culture method comprises the steps of (1) material selection, (2) soil preparation and fertilization, (3) seeding, (4) field management, and (5) later period management. Through adopting the mode, the culture method has the advantages that the root growth of the aster can be prompted, the survival rate can be improved, meanwhile, the breeding time can be greatly shortened, the rhizome yield is increased, and the harvest is improved.
Description
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of cultivation of plants method, relates in particular to a kind of cultivation method that promotes aster volume increase.
Background technology
Aster, has another name called blue or green aster, and Qing Yuan, purple pretty, plait, hempleaf groundsel herb, mountain Chinese cabbage, short braid, clamping plate dish, donkey ear dish etc., be a kind of common feverfew.Be distributed in China northeast, northwest, North China, main product Hebei, Anhui, northeast and the Inner Mongol.Conventionally be born in Schattenseite, meadow, river bank, happiness warm and moist weather, waterlogging, be afraid of arid, cold resistance is stronger, and during winter temperature-20 ℃, root can safe overwintering.Soil is required not tight, except saline land with sandy soil are extraterrestrial all can plant.Famous Chinese medicine simply, moistening lung to lower qi, stopping coughing and removing phlegm.For phlegm breath with cough more, new chronic cough is coughed, labor is coughed hemoptysis.Have antibacterial, antitumaous effect, medical value is high.Aster opens light blue little Hua, blooms constantly, is applicable to lawn edge and does ground cover plant, can do interspersing in Xia Qiu garden, also can cut spray and be used as bottle inserting flower.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is: for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of cultivation method that promotes aster volume increase, can promote the root growth of aster, improve survival rate, greatly shorten the time of breeding simultaneously, increase rhizome yield, improve harvest.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of cultivation method that promotes aster volume increase is provided, and described method comprises the following steps:
(1) selection: be cut into the long segment of 6-7cm in the 3-5 month or the root-like stock of choosing aster the 10-11 month, every section has 2 ~ 3 eyes;
(2) wholely with fertilising: select loose fertile sandy loam, described sandy loam is that humus soil, loam and sandy soil mix by weight 1: 4: 1 ratio, on every mu of sandy loam, execute 5000 kilograms, miscellaneous fertilizers, 20 kilograms, urea, 50 kilograms of superphosphate, then bedding, waits sowing;
(3) sowing: open the shallow ridges of 7.2-7.8cm by distance between rows and hills 30cm, the root-like stock shearing is lain against in ditch by spacing in the rows 16.2cm, put 2-3 root for every pinch, compacting sandy loam watering gently after blinding, every mu of need root-like stock 10-15kg;
(4) field management: after planting spray the bordeaux mixture of 1:1:100, spray once continuous 2 times for later every 9 days;
(5) final-period management: sow after 18 days every 7 days and spray 1000 times of liquid of 50% Tuzet, or 1000 times of liquid sprayings of 20% Amitraz; In after planting 2-3 month, spray water at any time, guarantee that soil moisture content is at 75%-80%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the root-like stock of described aster needs prior to seeding through processing, and described processing method is: root-like stock is soaked in nutrient solution after 20 minutes and take out and dry in the shade, contain gibberellin 0.2mg/L in described nutrient solution, thiocarbamide 1mg/L.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described rhizomatic sowing depth is 1.5-2.5cm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention can promote the root growth of aster, improve survival rate, greatly shorten the time of breeding simultaneously, increase rhizome yield, improve harvest.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made to more explicit defining.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
Embodiment mono-:
A cultivation method that promotes aster volume increase, described method comprises the following steps:
(1) selection: the root-like stock of choosing aster April is cut into the long segment of 7cm, and every section has 2 ~ 3 eyes;
(2) wholely with fertilising: select loose fertile sandy loam, described sandy loam is that humus soil, loam and sandy soil mix by weight 1: 4: 1 ratio, on every mu of sandy loam, execute 5000 kilograms, miscellaneous fertilizers, 20 kilograms, urea, 50 kilograms of superphosphate, then bedding, waits sowing;
(3) sowing: open the shallow ridges of 7.8cm by distance between rows and hills 30cm, the root-like stock shearing is lain against in ditch by spacing in the rows 16.2cm, put 3 for every pinch, compacting sandy loam watering gently after blinding, every mu of need root-like stock 15kg;
(4) field management: after planting spray the bordeaux mixture of 1:1:100, spray once continuous 2 times for later every 9 days;
(5) final-period management: sow after 18 days every 7 days and spray 1000 times of liquid of 50% Tuzet, or 1000 times of liquid sprayings of 20% Amitraz; In after planting 2 months, spray water at any time, guarantee that soil moisture content is 75%.
Wherein, the root-like stock of described aster needs prior to seeding through processing, and described processing method is: root-like stock is soaked in nutrient solution after 20 minutes and take out and dry in the shade, contain gibberellin 0.2mg/L in described nutrient solution, thiocarbamide 1mg/L.
Described rhizomatic sowing depth is 2cm.
Embodiment bis-:
A cultivation method that promotes aster volume increase, described method comprises the following steps:
(1) selection: the root-like stock of choosing aster October is cut into the long segment of 6.5cm, and every section has 2 ~ 3 eyes;
(2) wholely with fertilising: select loose fertile sandy loam, described sandy loam is that humus soil, loam and sandy soil mix by weight 1: 4: 1 ratio, on every mu of sandy loam, execute 5000 kilograms, miscellaneous fertilizers, 20 kilograms, urea, 50 kilograms of superphosphate, then bedding, waits sowing;
(3) sowing: open the shallow ridges of 7.2cm by distance between rows and hills 30cm, the root-like stock shearing is lain against in ditch by spacing in the rows 16.2cm, put 2 for every pinch, compacting sandy loam watering gently after blinding, every mu of need root-like stock 12.5kg;
(4) field management: after planting spray the bordeaux mixture of 1:1:100, spray once continuous 2 times for later every 9 days;
(5) final-period management: sow after 18 days every 7 days and spray 1000 times of liquid of 50% Tuzet, or 1000 times of liquid sprayings of 20% Amitraz; In after planting 3 months, spray water at any time, guarantee that soil moisture content is 80%.
Wherein, the root-like stock of described aster needs prior to seeding through processing, and described processing method is: root-like stock is soaked in nutrient solution after 20 minutes and take out and dry in the shade, contain gibberellin 0.2mg/L in described nutrient solution, thiocarbamide 1mg/L.
Described rhizomatic sowing depth is 1.5cm.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of cultivation method that promotes aster volume increase, by selection-whole with the control of fertilising-sowing-field management-final-period management, can promote the root growth of aster, improve survival rate, greatly shorten the time of breeding simultaneously, increase rhizome yield, improve harvest.
Claims (3)
1. a cultivation method that promotes aster volume increase, is characterized in that, described method comprises the following steps:
(1) selection: be cut into the long segment of 6-7cm in the 3-5 month or the root-like stock of choosing aster the 10-11 month, every section has 2 ~ 3 eyes;
(2) wholely with fertilising: select loose fertile sandy loam, described sandy loam is that humus soil, loam and sandy soil mix by weight 1: 4: 1 ratio, on every mu of sandy loam, execute 5000 kilograms, miscellaneous fertilizers, 20 kilograms, urea, 50 kilograms of superphosphate, then bedding, waits sowing;
(3) sowing: open the shallow ridges of 7.2-7.8cm by distance between rows and hills 30cm, the root-like stock shearing is lain against in ditch by spacing in the rows 16.2cm, put 2-3 root for every pinch, compacting sandy loam watering gently after blinding, every mu of need root-like stock 10-15kg;
(4) field management: after planting spray the bordeaux mixture of 1:1:100, spray once continuous 2 times for later every 9 days;
(5) final-period management: sow after 18 days every 7 days and spray 1000 times of liquid of 50% Tuzet, or 1000 times of liquid sprayings of 20% Amitraz; In after planting 2-3 month, spray water at any time, guarantee that soil moisture content is at 75%-80%.
2. the cultivation method that promotion aster according to claim 1 is increased production, it is characterized in that, the root-like stock of described aster needs prior to seeding through processing, described processing method is: root-like stock is soaked in nutrient solution after 20 minutes and take out and dry in the shade, in described nutrient solution, contain gibberellin 0.2mg/L, thiocarbamide 1mg/L.
3. the cultivation method of promotion aster according to claim 1 volume increase, is characterized in that, described rhizomatic sowing depth is 1.5-2.5cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310667995.2A CN103688713A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Culture method for promoting yield improvement of aster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310667995.2A CN103688713A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Culture method for promoting yield improvement of aster |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103688713A true CN103688713A (en) | 2014-04-02 |
Family
ID=50350506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310667995.2A Pending CN103688713A (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Culture method for promoting yield improvement of aster |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103688713A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210651A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-06 | 吉林省标达科技有限责任公司 | A kind of cultivation method of hempleaf groundsel herb |
| CN106305041A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-11 | 黄毅 | Organic planting method for sweet potatoes |
| CN106665056A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-17 | 巫溪县祥发农业开发有限公司 | Aster root plantation method |
| CN108432565A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-08-24 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of aster inoculation method rich in various trace elements |
| CN109220454A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-18 | 阜阳师范学院 | A kind of method of aster greenhouse gardening emergence |
-
2013
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201310667995.2A patent/CN103688713A/en active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘海波: "紫菀无公害栽培技术", 《中国蔬菜》 * |
| 杨春贤、刘晓林: "多用途植物紫菀人工栽培技术", 《中国林副特产》 * |
| 蒋学杰、卢世恒: "紫菀标准化种植", 《特种经济动植物》 * |
| 郝文胜等: "赤霉素在马铃薯种薯繁育中的应用", 《中国种业》 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210651A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-01-06 | 吉林省标达科技有限责任公司 | A kind of cultivation method of hempleaf groundsel herb |
| CN106305041A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2017-01-11 | 黄毅 | Organic planting method for sweet potatoes |
| CN106665056A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-17 | 巫溪县祥发农业开发有限公司 | Aster root plantation method |
| CN108432565A (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-08-24 | 佛山市三水区嘉信农业技术研究院（普通合伙） | A kind of aster inoculation method rich in various trace elements |
| CN109220454A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-18 | 阜阳师范学院 | A kind of method of aster greenhouse gardening emergence |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103858652B (en) | Flue-cured tobacco two-part transplanting method under a kind of large-scale planting condition | |
| CN103404346B (en) | A kind of cultivation method of mulberry field interplanting ginger | |
| CN103355027A (en) | Taxus chinensis var.mairei seedling breeding method | |
| CN104620813B (en) | A kind of normalized planting method of medicinal plant blackberry lily | |
| CN104737753B (en) | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Lisianthus | |
| CN106233908A (en) | A kind of Fructus Mali pumilae water-fertilizer integral fertilizing method | |
| CN103688713A (en) | Culture method for promoting yield improvement of aster | |
| CN102960146B (en) | Planting method for planting eco-economic vegetation in gentle slope land of karst stony desertification region | |
| CN103155834A (en) | Grape planting method achieving fruiting in current year | |
| CN102550304B (en) | Method for rapid propagation of improved variety of Eucommia graftings | |
| CN108849208A (en) | Tea planting applying fertilizer method | |
| CN104058822A (en) | Cultivating soil and cultivating method of chlorophytum comosum | |
| CN103891493A (en) | Two-section type high-yield cultivation method for greenhouse asparagus | |
| CN108012751A (en) | A kind of greenhouse controlling delayed cultivation method | |
| CN107691074A (en) | A kind of technical system for promoting large cherry bud differentiation and its development | |
| CN103782783A (en) | Isatis root high-yield planting method | |
| CN104871753B (en) | A kind of red Chinese toon method for culturing seedlings | |
| CN102461408A (en) | Tea garden production management method | |
| CN101990815A (en) | Domestic planting method of pingpien ginseng rhizome | |
| CN104620929B (en) | A kind of method of Chinese jujube high-efficiency result | |
| CN104025964A (en) | Planting method of red globe grape | |
| CN102047805A (en) | Method of culturing Chinese yew seedlings | |
| CN106386343A (en) | Seedling growing method for Callistemon rigidus | |
| CN105532356A (en) | Method for cultivating red raspberries in desertification regions | |
| CN104322234A (en) | Picria fel-terrae seedling transplanting method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140402 |