CN103636488A - Hydroponic cultivation device - Google Patents

Hydroponic cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103636488A
CN103636488A CN201310569941.2A CN201310569941A CN103636488A CN 103636488 A CN103636488 A CN 103636488A CN 201310569941 A CN201310569941 A CN 201310569941A CN 103636488 A CN103636488 A CN 103636488A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
planting
tube
tubes
planting tube
hydroponic
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Pending
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CN201310569941.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩蓬建
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HUZHOU YIMENG CITY AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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HUZHOU YIMENG CITY AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310569941.2A priority Critical patent/CN103636488A/en
Publication of CN103636488A publication Critical patent/CN103636488A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hydroponic cultivation device which comprises a support and a plurality of planting tubes arranged on the support. A plurality of planting holes are formed in the planting tubes. The two ends of each planting tube are respectively communicated with adjacent planting tubes through communication tubes. The topmost planting tube is connected with a liquid inlet tube. The planting tube at the bottommost end is connected with a liquid outlet tube. An oxygen aeration device is arranged at an inlet of the liquid inlet tube. The whole structure of the hydroponic cultivation device saves space, can ensure illumination of all plants, is good in planting effect, can ensure sufficient nutrition liquid for plant root systems and avoid nutrition liquid from being wasted at the same time by the adoption of the tubular planting tubes, brings convenience to flushing the planting tubes, can control the irrigation of the nutrition liquid in a timing and quantitative mode through a water pump, replaces fresh cultivation liquid periodically, ensures nutrition needed by plant growth, is suitable for small-sized planting places such as home balconies and large-scale planting places such as farms, and is strong in practicality.

Description

A kind of hydroponic planting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, be specifically related to a kind of hydroponic planting device, save space, save nutrient solution, planting effect is good, practical.
Background technology
Be accompanied by the fast development in city, the city dweller of fashion yearns for for rural area and the demand of pollution-free food, and than tending with care flowers, they are more ready planting vegetable melon and fruit.So micro-agricultural appears in people's life with the form of leisure, entertaining gradually, but with respect to rural area, many at urban development modern agriculture restrictive condition, the vacant time little such as space, people is few etc.How in the city of an inch of land is an inch of gold, to make full use of space, plant efficiently all kinds of vegetable melon and fruits, also be that micro-agricultural needs the problem solving, for this reason, the patent No. is that the Chinese patent of CN203194193 discloses a kind of cultivation box on September 18th, 2013, by a plurality of plantation casing layers, by support column, be joined together to form multi-layer compound structure from top to bottom, can realize the indoor planting patterns of multi-azimuth tridimensional, improved the utilization ratio of the interior space.But also there is following defect: 1. it is poor that multi-layer compound structure from top to bottom makes to be positioned at the plant illumination of bottom, plant undergrowth, easily jaundice is even withered; 2. this invention is applicable to earth culture, but in city, is not easy to obtain enough soil and plants, and soil carrying and deal with and all have certain trouble.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned defect, the invention provides a kind of hydroponic planting device, be applicable to utilizing nutrient solution to carry out planting plants, total has been saved space, can guarantee the illumination of all plants, and planting effect is good, practical.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of hydroponic planting device, and comprise support and be placed in the planting tube on described support, described planting tube is provided with some implantation hole, and described planting tube is communicated with feed tube and drain pipe.
As preferably, described planting tube comprises some, and the two ends of described planting tube are communicated with adjacent planting tube by communicating pipe respectively, and the planting tube of top is connected with described feed tube, and the planting tube of lowermost end is connected with described drain pipe.
As preferably, described planting tube is arranged above and below, and described implantation hole is arranged at the side of described planting tube.
Guarantee that the plant on every planting tube has sufficient illumination.
As preferably, described planting tube is arranged in gradient, and described implantation hole is located at end face or the side of described planting tube.
Guarantee that the plant on every planting tube has sufficient illumination.
As preferably, described communicating pipe is U-shaped.
U-shaped pipe facilitates the connection of two connected planting tubes.
As preferably, the connector aperture of described communicating pipe is less than the connector aperture of described planting tube, and the connector center of described communicating pipe is higher than connected planting tube connector center.
Arrange like this, can guarantee to change after nutrient solution at every turn, whole planting tube is all poured into fresh nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution in every planting tube only reaches the over half of planting tube and could flow to next root planting tube, guarantee to have in every planting tube enough dark nutrient solution for plant growth, the withered situation that there will not be plant because lack culture fluid.
As preferably, described feed tube is connected with some groups of planting tubes.
As preferably, in described feed tube porch, be provided with oxygen increasing equipment, described oxygen increasing equipment comprises air compressor, and described air compressor outlet is provided with appendix, and described breather pipe is communicated with described planting tube.
If root system of plant anoxic, can cause absorbing nutritional capacity and sharply decline, upgrowth situation is poor or dead, oxygen increasing equipment is set and guarantees in culture fluid, to contain sufficient oxygen in planting tube, has greatly strengthened the vigor of root system of plant, improves plant growth efficiency.
As preferably, described appendix is provided with magnetic valve.
By magnetic valve, control the activity duration section of oxygen increasing equipment, improved the availability of equipment, avoid the waste of the energy.
As preferably, described feed tube is connected with water pump.
As preferably, described planting tube is pvc pipe.
Adopt lighttight pvc pipe, can effectively prevent algal grown, suppressed nutrient solution eutrophication.
The present invention adopts up and down or the planting tube of arrangement of gradients, can make full use of space, on limited ground, plant more required plant, and can make the plant on every row's planting tube have sufficient illumination, adopt the planting tube of tubulose, can be in the waste that guarantees to avoid when root system of plant can have abundant nutrient solution nutrient solution, and the structure of tubulose do not have corner, more convenient to the flushing of planting tube.
By implementing above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention has following beneficial effect: total of the present invention has been saved space, can guarantee the illumination of all plants, planting effect is good, adopt the planting tube of tubulose, can be in the waste that guarantees can avoid when root system of plant can have abundant nutrient solution nutrient solution, the also convenient flushing to planting tube, by the defeated filling of water pump control nutrient solution at regular time and quantity, periodic replacement fresh medium, guaranteed the nutrient that plant growth is required, the present invention had both been applicable to small-sized plantation, as household balcony etc., being applicable to again farm plants on a large scale, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that accompanying drawing 1 is one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, 1. support; 2. planting tube; 21. implantation hole; 3. feed tube; 4. drain pipe; 5. communicating pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of hydroponic planting device, as shown in Figure 1, comprise support 1 and be placed in some chevron shaped PVC material planting tubes 2 of being of support 1 both sides, planting tube 2 arrangement of gradients of every side, the top of every planting tube 2 is provided with some implantation hole 21, the two ends of planting tube 2 are respectively by being communicated with adjacent planting tube 2 U-shaped communicating pipe 5, the connector aperture of communicating pipe 5 is less than the connector aperture of planting tube 2, the connector center of communicating pipe 5 is higher than connected planting tube 2 connector centers, two planting tubes 2 on top, both sides are communicated with same feed tube 3 by three-way pipe, feed tube entrance is provided with screen pack, because fallen leaves or the undesirable root of plant can likely enter planting tube by feed tube, cause the obstruction of planting tube, by being set, screen pack gets final product head it off.Two planting tubes 2 of bottom, both sides are communicated with same drain pipe 4, feed tube 3 porch are provided with oxygen increasing equipment, oxygen increasing equipment comprises air compressor, air compressor is connected with described feed tube 3 by appendix, feed tube 3 is connected with water pump, on water pump, be electrically connected with Intelligent Digital gauge tap, Intelligent Digital gauge tap can be set work and the intermittent time of described water pump, water pump can be at regular time and quantity the defeated filling of control nutrient solution, periodic replacement fresh medium, has guaranteed the nutrient that plant growth is required.
The present invention adopts the planting tube 2 of arrangement of gradients, can make full use of space, on limited ground, plant more required plant, and can make the plant on every row's planting tube 2 have sufficient illumination, every planting tube 2 is changed nutrient solution in time, can also guarantee that every planting tube has enough nutrient solutions to guarantee the growth of plant.
Embodiment 2:
Be with the difference of embodiment 1: planting tube 2 is arranged above and below, implantation hole 21 is arranged on the middle and upper part of planting tube 2 sides.
The present embodiment adopts some planting tubes that are arranged above and below, and more saves space, and implantation hole 21 is located to side, also can guarantee the illumination of plant.
Above-described is only better embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalence of doing according to structure, feature and principle described in patent claim of the present invention therefore all changes or modifies, and is included in patent claim of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a hydroponic planting device, it is characterized in that: comprise support (1) and be placed in the planting tube (2) on described support (1), described planting tube (2) is provided with some implantation hole (21), and described planting tube (2) is communicated with feed tube (3) and drain pipe (4).
2. a kind of hydroponic planting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described planting tube (2) comprises some, the two ends of described planting tube (2) are respectively by being communicated with adjacent planting tube (2) communicating pipe (5), the planting tube of top (2) is connected with described feed tube (3), and the planting tube of lowermost end (2) is connected with described drain pipe (4).
3. a kind of hydroponic planting device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described planting tube (2) is arranged above and below, and described implantation hole (21) is arranged at the side of described planting tube (2).
4. a kind of hydroponic planting device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described planting tube (2) is arranged in gradient, and described implantation hole (21) is located at end face or the side of described planting tube (2).
5. according to a kind of hydroponic planting device described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described communicating pipe (5) is U-shaped.
6. a kind of hydroponic planting device according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the connector aperture of described communicating pipe (5) is less than the connector aperture of described planting tube (2), the connector center of described communicating pipe (5) is higher than connected planting tube (2) connector center.
7. a kind of hydroponic planting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed tube (3) is connected with some groups of planting tubes.
8. a kind of hydroponic planting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described feed tube (3) porch, be provided with oxygen increasing equipment, described oxygen increasing equipment comprises air compressor, and described air compressor is connected with described feed tube (3) by appendix.
9. according to weighing a kind of hydroponic planting device according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described feed tube (3) is connected with water pump.
10. a kind of hydroponic planting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described planting tube (1) is pvc pipe.
CN201310569941.2A 2013-11-16 2013-11-16 Hydroponic cultivation device Pending CN103636488A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310569941.2A CN103636488A (en) 2013-11-16 2013-11-16 Hydroponic cultivation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310569941.2A CN103636488A (en) 2013-11-16 2013-11-16 Hydroponic cultivation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103636488A true CN103636488A (en) 2014-03-19

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CN201310569941.2A Pending CN103636488A (en) 2013-11-16 2013-11-16 Hydroponic cultivation device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104067878A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-01 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Light-compensating assemble type household vegetable garden planting device
CN105284587A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 无锡山川环保机械有限公司 Soilless culture rack
CN107318621A (en) * 2017-07-16 2017-11-07 新疆旭日昕昤环保科技有限公司 Ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquatic products integral type cultural method and special purpose device
CN112586333A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 南京帕凡奢家具有限公司 Agricultural planting device
CN113906992A (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-01-11 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 Novel frame is planted to water planting

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1540739A1 (en) * 1987-04-22 1990-02-07 И.И.Статевский Device for hydroponically growing of plants
JP2000316401A (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-21 Q P Corp Apparatus for simultaneously culturing plant and fungus
CN201742796U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-02-16 北京市农业技术推广站 Household balcony vegetable plantation device
CN201919451U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-10 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 Flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families
CN202135554U (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-02-08 广西神达新能源有限公司 Solar water culturing system for plants
CN202232454U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-05-30 叶军 Inteligent vegetable, fruit and flower planting mahcine
CN202232452U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-30 上海孙桥农业技术有限公司 Stereo pipeline cultivation system
CN102577921A (en) * 2011-01-10 2012-07-18 太仓戈林农业科技有限公司 Soilless culture device
CN202496245U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-10-24 宁波龙兴生态农业科技开发有限公司 Cultivation trough of dual-use cultivation frame
CN102771375A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-11-14 北京航空航天大学 Balcony plant factory
CN103039348A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-04-17 重庆大学 Automatic plant hydroponic system
CN203136723U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-08-21 浙江诚邦园林股份有限公司 Plant cultivating device

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1540739A1 (en) * 1987-04-22 1990-02-07 И.И.Статевский Device for hydroponically growing of plants
JP2000316401A (en) * 1999-04-30 2000-11-21 Q P Corp Apparatus for simultaneously culturing plant and fungus
CN201742796U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-02-16 北京市农业技术推广站 Household balcony vegetable plantation device
CN102577921A (en) * 2011-01-10 2012-07-18 太仓戈林农业科技有限公司 Soilless culture device
CN201919451U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-10 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 Flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families
CN202135554U (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-02-08 广西神达新能源有限公司 Solar water culturing system for plants
CN202232452U (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-05-30 上海孙桥农业技术有限公司 Stereo pipeline cultivation system
CN202232454U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-05-30 叶军 Inteligent vegetable, fruit and flower planting mahcine
CN202496245U (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-10-24 宁波龙兴生态农业科技开发有限公司 Cultivation trough of dual-use cultivation frame
CN102771375A (en) * 2012-06-14 2012-11-14 北京航空航天大学 Balcony plant factory
CN103039348A (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-04-17 重庆大学 Automatic plant hydroponic system
CN203136723U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-08-21 浙江诚邦园林股份有限公司 Plant cultivating device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104067878A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-10-01 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Light-compensating assemble type household vegetable garden planting device
CN105284587A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-02-03 无锡山川环保机械有限公司 Soilless culture rack
CN107318621A (en) * 2017-07-16 2017-11-07 新疆旭日昕昤环保科技有限公司 Ecological water self-loopa fruits and vegetables and aquatic products integral type cultural method and special purpose device
CN113906992A (en) * 2020-07-08 2022-01-11 广西壮族自治区蚕业技术推广站 Novel frame is planted to water planting
CN112586333A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 南京帕凡奢家具有限公司 Agricultural planting device

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Application publication date: 20140319