CN201919451U - Flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families - Google Patents
Flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families Download PDFInfo
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- CN201919451U CN201919451U CN2011200226669U CN201120022666U CN201919451U CN 201919451 U CN201919451 U CN 201919451U CN 2011200226669 U CN2011200226669 U CN 2011200226669U CN 201120022666 U CN201120022666 U CN 201120022666U CN 201919451 U CN201919451 U CN 201919451U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families, which comprises cultivation channels (2), a nutrient liquor case (1), a support (5), a water pump (7), a water outlet pipe (3) and a return pipe (6). The cultivation channels (2) are arrayed according to a step type multilayer structure, fixed onto the support (5) by fasteners and communicated with each other, the cultivation channels (2) and the nutrient liquor case (1) are communicated with each other via the water pump (7), the water outlet pipe (3) and the return pipe (6) to form a closed circulating system, one end of the water outlet pipe (3) is connected with the water pump (7) while the other end is communicated with the cultivation channel (2) at the highest horizontal position, one end of the return pipe (6) is respectively communicated with the cultivation channels (2) at the lowest horizontal positions on two sides of the support (5), and the other end of the return pipe (6) is communicated with the inside of the nutrient liquor case (1). The flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device is high in space utilization rate, simple in structure and convenient in use. In addition, plant fixing cups of the flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device can stabilize cultivated plants more effectively, prevent nutrient liquor from being splashed when the device is moved, and are convenient in cultivating and cleaning.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the hydroponic device technical field, be specifically related to flowers and three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that a kind of family is suitable for.
Background technology
Current, vegetable price goes up day by day, and the pay attention to day by day and the improving constantly of family being beautified along with people to the vegetables safety requirements, and the family living space is less relatively, a kind ofly promptly can be used for planting miniature ornamental plants and can cultivate the favor that the small-sized hydroponic device of vegetable sprout will be subjected to the consumer again, current hydroponic device mainly contains: the cultivation of (1) plastic box; (2) duct type cultivation; (3) field word formula cultivating stand.But plastic box cultivation and duct type cultivation occupation space are bigger in the above hydroponic device, can not effectively utilize the family space; And field word formula cultivating stand is heavier, and cultivation the time need use solid matrix, easily pollutes balcony or indoor environment during operation, easily produces dust.Therefore what need provide that a kind of family is suitable for can effectively utilize family space and clean hygiene, uses vegetable or flower hydroponic device easily.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the technical problem at the background technology proposition, the flowers and the three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that provide a kind of family to be suitable for.
The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Flowers and three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that a kind of family is suitable for, comprise cultivation pipeline, nutrient solution case, support, water pump, outlet pipe and return duct, described cultivation pipeline is pressed the notch cuttype sandwich construction and is arranged, and be fixed on the described support by securing member, be interconnected between the cultivation pipeline, and be communicated with the circulatory system that forms a sealing with the nutrient solution case by water pump, outlet pipe and return duct, and described outlet pipe one end connection water pump, the cultivation pipeline that the other end and horizontal level are the highest communicates; Described return duct one end communicates respectively at the cultivation pipeline that horizontal level is minimum on the support both sides, and the other end leads in the nutrient solution case.
Flowers and three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that above-mentioned family is suitable for, described outlet pipe is through vertically disposed sleeve pipe, and the lower ending opening of described sleeve pipe is in the nutrient solution case, and its internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of outlet pipe; Communicate with return duct by the opening on its sidewall.During the pouring nutrient solution, nutrient solution in the nutrient solution case is pumped in the highest cultivation pipeline of horizontal level through outlet pipe as the circulation transmitting power with water pump, under the self gravitation effect, flow then to the lower cultivation pipeline of horizontal level, import then in the return duct, flow back to the circulation that the nutrient solution case is realized nutrient solution via the space between return duct and sleeve pipe and the outlet pipe.
Flowers and three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that above-mentioned family is suitable for, described cultivation pipeline is provided with a plurality of openings hole up, each hole is embedded with a planting cup, and described planting cup is hollow " protruding " shape and both ends open, and the ledge of described planting cup embeds in the described hole.
The material of the cultivation pipeline of this device, field planting pipe, return duct and support can be selected pvc pipe for use, can reduce cost of manufacture, draws materials conveniently, is convenient to regulate size.
Fill up with filler in the planting cup, filler can make the root system of plant more fixing, soaks with clear water, just can sow plant seed, uses the watering can water spray before root system no show nutrient solution, is beneficial to plant growing.The end-to-end distance of the ledge in the planting cup embedded hole is from the ducted nutrient solution liquid level 0.5cm of cultivation, the liquid and can anoxic of being convenient to draw nourishment from behind the root of hair.Filler can be sponge or marine alga, preferred marine alga.
Press the notch cuttype sandwich construction and arrange the cultivation pipeline, the pipeline of each layer growth flowers and vegetables is staggered, and certain spacing is arranged, shading light does not shine mutually; Pipeline is interconnected, and constitutes the enclosed circulatory system, avoid vegetables to water after, leak everywhere, influence the balcony environment; And volume is little, can the more efficient use space, and maintenance cost is little; It is extremely convenient to transport, and is easy to enter the average family balcony; All directions are easy to move, so that can both be seen light; Be suitable for various balconies, wide adaptability.
On the cultivation pipeline, planting cup is set, both can make cultivated plant more stable, ducted nutrient solution spills in the time of can preventing mobile hydroponic device again, during cultivated plant, earlier planting cup is filled up with filler, just can sow plant seed, the end-to-end distance of the ledge in the planting cup embedded hole is from the ducted nutrient solution liquid level 0.5cm of cultivation, its root can absorb nutrient solution and can anoxic after the seed germination of plant from the cultivation pipeline, only need during the pouring nutrient solution water pump to be connected to power supply, the sponge or the marine alga of filling in the convenient management, planting cup, safety and sanitation can not influence quality of vegetable.Cultivation is convenient when using planting cup in addition, planting cup can be taken down and broadcast into seed after inserting marine alga or sponge one by one, places the hole of cultivation pipeline then, takes down one by one during cleaning, and is convenient and swift.
The support of design, stability is high, and whole device is both artistic and practical, can place any one corner of balcony, and can be according to the level of the size adjusting device of balcony.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Compare with plastic box cultivation and to have improved space availability ratio; Compare with duct type cultivation and to have dwindled volume, can move into family and use; With field word formula cultivating stand mutually weight/power ratio significantly reduce clean hygiene more.Have the following advantages:
(1) the cultivation pipeline is pressed the arrangement of notch cuttype stereochemical structure, and the space availability ratio height can fully effectively utilize the limited space of family, and simple in structure, easy to use.
(2) the cultivation pipeline is provided with planting cup, can better stablize cultivated plant, and nutrient solution spills when preventing mobile device, and cultivation is cleaned all easily not fast.
(3) clean hygiene: do not need to use solids such as matrix in the planting process, can not pollute balcony or indoor environment, also can not be infected with dust during operation.
(4) light weight is taken up an area of the about 9kg of little body frame part gross weight, is no more than 14kg behind the Ensure Liquid liquid.Lighter than general vegetables balcony culturing device, be convenient to move; Floor space is no more than 0.4m2, and the family that is fit to various living space uses.
(5) function is many: this device both can be planted radish bud, romaine lettuce, watercress etc., also can plant miniature hydroponic flowers, as palm of lotus, the lotus palm, flame nettle etc., can be placed in balcony, also can be placed in the parlor, can produce vegetables, also can beautify the environment, cultivate one's taste.
(6) convenient management: required various nutrients vegetation period of satisfying with nutrient solution, prescription is simple, can ownly prepare, and also can buy ready-made nutrient solution stoste.Administration period every 2 hours recirculating nutrient solutions once, 1 hour circulation primary when temperature is high, each 10 minutes.Substantially damage by disease and insect can not take place, management is simple.
Description of drawings
The flowers that Fig. 1 is suitable for for family and the three-dimensional structure diagram of three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device.
Fig. 2 is the device vertical view.
Fig. 3 is the device front view.
Fig. 4 is the device right view.
Fig. 5 is cultivation pipeline part sectioned view.
Fig. 6 is the part sectioned view of device outlet pipe and return duct.
Among the above figure: 1-nutrient solution case 2-cultivation pipeline 3-outlet pipe 4-planting cup 5-support 6-return duct
7-water pump 8-hole 9-nutrient solution 10-filler 11-sleeve pipe.
Embodiment
Flowers and three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that a kind of family is suitable for, comprise cultivation pipeline 2, nutrient solution case 1, support 5, water pump 7, outlet pipe 3 and return duct 6, described cultivation pipeline 2 is pressed the notch cuttype sandwich construction and is arranged, and be fixed on the described support 5 by securing member, be interconnected between the cultivation pipeline 2, and be communicated with the circulatory system that forms a sealing with nutrient solution case 1 by water pump 7, outlet pipe 3 and return duct 6, described outlet pipe 3 one ends connect water pump 7, and the cultivation pipeline 2 that the other end and horizontal level are the highest communicates; Described return duct 6 one ends communicate respectively at the cultivation pipeline 2 that horizontal level is minimum on support 5 both sides, and the other end leads in the nutrient solution case 1.
Flowers and three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that above-mentioned family is suitable for, described outlet pipe 3 is through vertically disposed sleeve pipe 11, and the lower ending opening of described sleeve pipe 11 is in nutrient solution case 1, and its internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of outlet pipe; Communicate with return duct 6 by the opening on its sidewall.As shown in Figure 6, during the pouring nutrient solution, nutrient solution in the nutrient solution case 19 is pumped in the highest cultivation pipeline 2 of horizontal level through outlet pipe 3 as the circulation transmitting power with water pump 7, under the self gravitation effect, flow then to the lower cultivation pipeline 2 of horizontal level, import then in the return duct 6, flow back to the circulation that nutrient solution case 1 is realized nutrient solution via the space between return duct 6 and sleeve pipe 11 and the outlet pipe 3.
Flowers and three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that above-mentioned family is suitable for, described cultivation pipeline 2 is provided with a plurality of openings hole 8 up, each hole 8 is embedded with a planting cup 4, described planting cup 4 is hollow " protruding " shape and both ends open, and the ledge of described planting cup 4 embeds in the described hole 8.
After filling up with marine alga 10 in the planting cup 4, just can sow plant seed, filling up that marine alga can make is that the root system of plant is more fixing.
The material of the cultivation pipeline 2 of this device, field planting pipe 4, return duct 6 and support 5 can be selected pvc pipe for use, can reduce cost of manufacture, draws materials conveniently, is convenient to regulate size.
Press the notch cuttype sandwich construction and arrange cultivation pipeline 2, the pipeline of each layer growth flowers and vegetables is staggered, and certain spacing is arranged, shading light does not shine mutually; Be communicated with in the pipeline everywhere, constitute the enclosed circulatory system, avoid vegetables to water after, leak everywhere, influence the balcony environment; And volume is little, can the more efficient use space, and maintenance cost is little; It is extremely convenient to transport, and is easy to enter the average family balcony; All directions are easy to move, so that can both be seen light; Be suitable for various balconies, wide adaptability.
On cultivation pipeline 2, planting cup 4 is set, both can make cultivated plant more stable, ducted nutrient solution 9 spills in the time of can preventing mobile hydroponic device again, during cultivated plant, earlier planting cup 4 usefulness fillers such as marine alga are filled up, just can sow plant seed, ledge end-to-end distance in the embedded hole 8 of planting cup 4 is nutrient solution liquid level 0.5cm in training pipeline 2, its root can absorb nutrient solution and can anoxic after the seed germination of plant from cultivation pipeline 2, only need when watering nutrient solution water pump 7 to be connected to power supply, convenient management, the marine alga of filling in the planting cup 4, safety and sanitation can not influence quality of vegetable.Cultivation is convenient when using planting cup 4 in addition, planting cup 4 can be taken down and broadcast into seed after inserting marine alga one by one, places the hole 8 of cultivation pipeline 2 then, takes down cleaning during cleaning one by one, and is convenient and swift.
The utility model is at the relative shortage of current balcony gardening device, balcony utilizes the unicity of approach, balcony gardening is extended to growing vegetables from greening expansion, the practicality of exploitation balcony growing vegetables, device attractive in appearance, and supporting varieties of plant, nutrient solution etc. make device, kind, the integrated service of culture technique urban and rural residents, realize the balcony gardening of real meaning, allow citizen that vegetable garden and garden are moved home, can beautify the environment, can be able to eat the fresh green vegetables of oneself planting personally again.This device can be used for the production of common leaf vegetables throughout the year, the production of seasoning vegetable, and the production of health care leaf vegetables, the production of sprout vegetable, but generally be not used in the production of fruit vegetables, and can also plant miniature ornamental plants, beautify the environment.
Claims (5)
1. the flowers and the three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that are suitable for of a family, comprise cultivation pipeline (2), nutrient solution case (1), support (5), water pump (7), outlet pipe (3) and return duct (6), described cultivation pipeline (2) is pressed the notch cuttype sandwich construction and is arranged, and be fixed on the described support (5) by securing member, be interconnected between the cultivation pipeline (2), and by water pump (7), outlet pipe (3) and return duct (6) are communicated with the circulatory system that forms a sealing with nutrient solution case (2), it is characterized in that described outlet pipe (3) one ends connect water pump (7), the cultivation pipeline (2) that the other end and horizontal level are the highest communicates; Described return duct one end communicates respectively at the cultivation pipeline (2) that horizontal level is minimum on support (5) both sides, and the other end leads in the nutrient solution case (1).
2. flowers and three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that family according to claim 1 is suitable for, it is characterized in that described outlet pipe (3) is through vertically disposed sleeve pipe (11), the lower ending opening of described sleeve pipe (11) is in nutrient solution case (1), and its internal diameter is greater than the external diameter of outlet pipe (3); Communicate with return duct (6) by the opening on its sidewall.
3. flowers and three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that family according to claim 1 and 2 is suitable for, it is characterized in that described cultivation pipeline (2) is provided with a plurality of openings hole (8) up, each hole (8) is embedded with a planting cup (4), described planting cup (4) is hollow " protruding " shape and both ends open, and the ledge of described planting cup embeds in the described hole (8).
4. flowers and three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that family according to claim 3 is suitable for is characterized in that filling up with filler (10) in the described planting cup (4).
5. flowers and three-dimensional vegetable hydroponic device that family according to claim 4 is suitable for is characterized in that described filler (10) is sponge or marine alga.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200226669U CN201919451U (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200226669U CN201919451U (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201919451U true CN201919451U (en) | 2011-08-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011200226669U Expired - Fee Related CN201919451U (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families |
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Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102919115A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Plant cultivation device |
| CN103299889A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-18 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Three-dimensional combined type soilless culture device |
| CN103299891A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-18 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device |
| CN103609419A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-05 | 桂林千烨农产品有限公司 | Three-dimensional water culture device |
| CN103609420A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-05 | 桂林千烨农产品有限公司 | Three-dimensional water culture method |
| CN103636488A (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-03-19 | 湖州艺萌城市农业发展有限公司 | Hydroponic cultivation device |
| CN105052600A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-11-18 | 中国葛洲坝集团第六工程有限公司 | Automatic three-dimensional cultivation device |
| CN105265301A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-27 | 杭州云霆科技有限公司 | Household vegetable fruit water planting equipment |
| CN105432456A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-03-30 | 深圳市梦农生物农业科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional water culture method and system and hydroponic plant thereof |
| CN105961157A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-09-28 | 王振宇 | Pipeline cultivation relay-intercropping method |
| CN106359066A (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2017-02-01 | 韦国中 | Spiral type three-dimensional planting machine |
| WO2017041757A1 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-16 | 爱勒康农业科技有限公司 | Soilless plant culture system |
| CN106665323A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 杭州亦侬农业科技有限公司 | Stereo planting device of agricultural greenhouse |
| CN106818447A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-13 | 佛山市高明区菜花园农业科技有限公司 | A kind of hydroponic device |
| CN107155861A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-15 | 郑州市蔬菜研究所 | A kind of intelligent automation vegetable hydroponic system |
| CN107173050A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-09-19 | 宁夏大学 | Household balcony assembled stereoscopic cultivates bacterium symbiotic fish (shrimp)-vegetable system |
| CN114906939A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-08-16 | 广西大学 | Method for treating anaerobic effluent of molasses alcohol wastewater by using desmodium GXU-A4 coupled plant hydroponic system |
| US20230088090A1 (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2023-03-23 | Edmond Reynolds McKean | System combining multiple hydroponic culture methods |
-
2011
- 2011-01-24 CN CN2011200226669U patent/CN201919451U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102919115A (en) * | 2012-11-21 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Plant cultivation device |
| CN103299889B (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-05-28 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Three-dimensional combined type soilless culture device |
| CN103299889A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-18 | 金寨县冠友盆景园艺有限公司 | Three-dimensional combined type soilless culture device |
| CN103299891A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-09-18 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device |
| CN103299891B (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-24 | 江苏农林职业技术学院 | Pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device |
| CN103636488A (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-03-19 | 湖州艺萌城市农业发展有限公司 | Hydroponic cultivation device |
| CN103609419A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-05 | 桂林千烨农产品有限公司 | Three-dimensional water culture device |
| CN103609420A (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-03-05 | 桂林千烨农产品有限公司 | Three-dimensional water culture method |
| CN105265301A (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-27 | 杭州云霆科技有限公司 | Household vegetable fruit water planting equipment |
| CN105961157A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-09-28 | 王振宇 | Pipeline cultivation relay-intercropping method |
| CN105052600A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-11-18 | 中国葛洲坝集团第六工程有限公司 | Automatic three-dimensional cultivation device |
| CN106508649A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-22 | 爱勒康农业科技有限公司 | Soilless culture system for plants |
| CN110731258A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2020-01-31 | 爱勒康农业科技有限公司 | Soilless culture system for plants |
| WO2017041757A1 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-16 | 爱勒康农业科技有限公司 | Soilless plant culture system |
| CN105432456A (en) * | 2016-01-25 | 2016-03-30 | 深圳市梦农生物农业科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional water culture method and system and hydroponic plant thereof |
| CN106359066A (en) * | 2016-08-13 | 2017-02-01 | 韦国中 | Spiral type three-dimensional planting machine |
| CN107173050A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-09-19 | 宁夏大学 | Household balcony assembled stereoscopic cultivates bacterium symbiotic fish (shrimp)-vegetable system |
| CN106665323A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-17 | 杭州亦侬农业科技有限公司 | Stereo planting device of agricultural greenhouse |
| CN106818447A (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2017-06-13 | 佛山市高明区菜花园农业科技有限公司 | A kind of hydroponic device |
| CN107155861A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-09-15 | 郑州市蔬菜研究所 | A kind of intelligent automation vegetable hydroponic system |
| US20230088090A1 (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2023-03-23 | Edmond Reynolds McKean | System combining multiple hydroponic culture methods |
| CN114906939A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-08-16 | 广西大学 | Method for treating anaerobic effluent of molasses alcohol wastewater by using desmodium GXU-A4 coupled plant hydroponic system |
| CN114906939B (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2023-12-05 | 广西大学 | Method for treating molasses alcohol wastewater anaerobic effluent by using chain belt alga GXU-A4 coupled plant hydroponic system |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110810 Termination date: 20140124 |