CN103299891A - Pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device - Google Patents

Pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103299891A
CN103299891A CN2013102631051A CN201310263105A CN103299891A CN 103299891 A CN103299891 A CN 103299891A CN 2013102631051 A CN2013102631051 A CN 2013102631051A CN 201310263105 A CN201310263105 A CN 201310263105A CN 103299891 A CN103299891 A CN 103299891A
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China
Prior art keywords
nutrient solution
cultivating groove
herringbone
cultivating
square
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Application number
CN2013102631051A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103299891B (en
Inventor
韩艳丽
颜志明
宋强强
董慧
贾思振
王全智
嵇怡
史红林
蔡善亚
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Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry
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Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry
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Priority to CN201310263105.1A priority Critical patent/CN103299891B/en
Publication of CN103299891A publication Critical patent/CN103299891A/en
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Publication of CN103299891B publication Critical patent/CN103299891B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device, which comprises a bracket, a nutrient solution circulating device, a cultivating groove, and a controlling device, wherein the nutrient solution circulating device is connected with the cultivating groove; the cultivating groove is arranged on the bracket; the controlling device controls the nutrient solution circulating device; the cultivating groove comprises a plurality of square cultivating grooves, choke plugs, connecting pipes and a herringbone cultivating groove; the herringbone cultivating groove comprises two herringbone nutrient solution pipes and a plurality of cultivating horizontal pipes; the square cultivating grooves and the cultivating horizontal pipes are provided with a plurality of cultivating mouths; the nutrient solution circulating device comprises a liquid storage box, a liquid inlet pump, and a liquid inlet pipe; the controlling device comprises a time switch and a power supply. The device can realize automatic irrigation; the cultivating area adapts to microenvironment, and requirements of different environments can be met by moving the device whenever and wherever.

Description

A kind of pipeline cultivation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device of soilless culture, especially a kind of duct type does not have the device that earth culture is educated plant, belongs to agriculture field.
Background technology
At present, interconnective one or more of the many employings of hydroponic device movably cultivated tube seat and cultivated, it is the culturing device that utilizes the season of growth and facility condition large tracts of land to produce, this traditional approach is used for the large tracts of land farmland more, and apparatus structure is huge, is not suitable for ground such as family, office subenvironment and uses, because family's cultivation amount is little, effective conserve space, sight, practicality are not strong.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of pipeline cultivation device, this device can be realized the automation pouring, and cultivates the demand that area adapts to subenvironment, and mobile device is to satisfy the demand of varying environment anywhere or anytime.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of pipeline cultivation device comprises support, nutrient solution EGR, cultivating groove, control device; The nutrient solution EGR is connected with cultivating groove, and cultivating groove is arranged on the support, control device control nutrient solution EGR;
Cultivating groove comprises several square cultivating grooves, herringbone cultivating groove, plug, tube connector, and square cultivating groove is tetragonal, and four pipelines are end to end, and it is folded mutually to connect four angleplied laminate layers by tube connector, is provided with a liquid outlet at the square cultivating groove of the bottom; The herringbone cultivating groove comprises two herringbone nutrient solution pipes, several cultivate transverse tube, the two-port of two herringbone nutrient solution pipes is connected to four angles of the square cultivating groove of top layer, several cultivation transverse tube horizontal directions connect two herringbone nutrient solution pipes, and the top of herringbone nutrient solution pipe is provided with an inlet; Square cultivating groove and cultivation transverse tube are provided with several cultivation mouths; Every layer of diagonal position arranges two plugs in the tube connector that connects square cultivating groove, and the plug position of adjacent two layers is arranged alternately; The diagonal position of junction at two every layer herringbone nutrient solution pipes and cultivation transverse tube arranges two plugs, and the plug position of adjacent two layers is arranged alternately;
The nutrient solution EGR comprises fluid storage tank, liquid feeding pump, feed tube, and fluid storage tank is placed on the support; Liquid feeding pump is placed in the fluid storage tank; Feed tube one end connects liquid feeding pump, and the other end puts in the inlet of herringbone cultivating groove and is divided into two-way and is connected with herringbone nutrient solution pipe, cultivation transverse tube respectively; The liquid outlet of the square cultivating groove of the bottom is facing to fluid storage tank;
Control device comprises time-controlled switch, power supply, and liquid feeding pump is connected with time-controlled switch, power supply.
Purpose of the present invention can also further realize by following technical measures.
Aforesaid a kind of pipeline cultivation device, frame bottom are provided with several pulleys of can stopping.
Aforesaid a kind of pipeline cultivation device is provided with the gap between the liquid outlet of square cultivating groove and the liquid level of fluid storage tank.
The present invention plants by the mode of four sides plantation, improves the area that cultivates plants greatly, changes the plane type of rearing into the stereo cultivation mode, changing the four sides into by single face production produces, effectively utilize the space, and room shape Stability Analysis of Structures is reliable, guarantees the safety of device; The nutrient solution EGR constantly offers cultivation mouthful interior plant with nutrient solution, and control the operation of liquid feeding pump according to the growth rhythm of plant by time-controlled switch, save time and the labour, owing to be provided with the gap between liquid outlet and the nutrient solution, airborne oxygen can incorporate nutrient solution, more is conducive to the growth of plant; Realize moving freely of whole device by the pulley stopped that is arranged on frame bottom, easy to use.
Advantage of the present invention and characteristics will illustrate by the non-limitative illustration of following preferred embodiment and explain that these embodiment only provide as an example with reference to accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is A-A cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is B-B cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is C-C cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is D-D cutaway view of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes support 4, nutrient solution EGR 1, cultivating groove 2, control device 3; Nutrient solution EGR 1 is connected with cultivating groove 2, and cultivating groove 2 is arranged on the support 4, control device 3 control nutrient solution EGRs 1;
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, cultivating groove 2 comprises several square cultivating grooves 20, herringbone cultivating groove 21, plug 22, tube connector 23; As shown in Figure 4, square cultivating groove 20 is tetragonal, and four pipelines are end to end, and present embodiment is combined layer by layer by 5 square cultivating grooves 20, four angles are linked to each other by four tube connectors 23 from top to bottom, are provided with a liquid outlet 201 at the square cultivating groove 20 of the bottom; Herringbone cultivating groove 21 comprises two herringbone nutrient solution pipes 211, several cultivate transverse tube 212, the two-port of two herringbone nutrient solution pipes 211 is connected to four angles of the square cultivating groove 20 of top layer, present embodiment connects two herringbone nutrient solution pipes 211 by 3 cultivation transverse tube 212 horizontal directions, and the top of herringbone nutrient solution pipe 211 is provided with an inlet 213; Square cultivating groove 20 and cultivation transverse tube 212 are provided with several cultivation mouths 24; As Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, at every layer of diagonal position in inside of the tube connector 23 that connects square cultivating groove 20 two plugs 22 are set, and the position of adjacent two layers plug 22 is arranged alternately; Diagonal position in two every layer herringbone nutrient solution pipes 211 and the junction of cultivation transverse tube 212 arranges two plugs 22, and the position of adjacent two layers plug 22 is arranged alternately;
Nutrient solution EGR 1 comprises fluid storage tank 10, liquid feeding pump 11, feed tube 12, and fluid storage tank 10 is placed on the support 4; Liquid feeding pump 11 is placed in the fluid storage tank 10; Feed tube 12 1 ends connect liquid feeding pump 11, and the other end puts in the inlet 213 of herringbone cultivating groove 21 and is divided into two-way and is connected with herringbone nutrient solution pipe 211, cultivation transverse tube 212 respectively; The liquid outlet 201 of the square cultivating groove 20 of the bottom is facing to fluid storage tank 10; Be provided with the gap between the liquid outlet 201 of square cultivating groove 20 and the liquid level of fluid storage tank 10;
Control device 3 comprises time-controlled switch 30, power supply 31, and liquid feeding pump 11 is connected with time-controlled switch 30, power supply 31; The bottom of support 4 is provided with several pulleys 40 of can stopping.
Open time-controlled switch 30, liquid feeding pump 11 starts, with the nutrient solution suction feed tube 12 in the fluid storage tank 10, feed tube 12 is back to the liquid outlet 201 that nutrient solution shunting flows into herringbone cultivating groove 21, square cultivating groove 20 and the square cultivating groove 20 by the bottom in the storage liquid 10, realizes the circulation of nutrient solution with this.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiments, and all employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop in the protection domain of requirement of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a pipeline cultivation device is characterized in that: comprise support, nutrient solution EGR, cultivating groove, control device; Described nutrient solution EGR is connected with cultivating groove, and described cultivating groove is arranged on the support, described control device control nutrient solution EGR;
Described cultivating groove comprises several square cultivating grooves, herringbone cultivating groove, plug, tube connector, described square cultivating groove is tetragonal, four pipelines are end to end, and it is folded mutually to connect four angleplied laminate layers by tube connector, are provided with a liquid outlet at the square cultivating groove of the bottom; Described herringbone cultivating groove comprises two herringbone nutrient solution pipes, several cultivate transverse tube, the two-port of described two herringbone nutrient solution pipes is connected to four angles of the square cultivating groove of top layer, described several cultivation transverse tube horizontal directions connect two herringbone nutrient solution pipes, and the top of described herringbone nutrient solution pipe is provided with an inlet; Described square cultivating groove and cultivation transverse tube are provided with several cultivation mouths; Every layer of diagonal position arranges two plugs in the tube connector that connects square cultivating groove, and the plug position of adjacent two layers is arranged alternately; The diagonal position of junction at described two every layer herringbone nutrient solution pipes and cultivation transverse tube arranges two plugs, and the plug position of adjacent two layers is arranged alternately;
Described nutrient solution EGR comprises fluid storage tank, liquid feeding pump, feed tube, and described fluid storage tank is placed on the support; Described liquid feeding pump is placed in the fluid storage tank; Described feed tube one end connects liquid feeding pump, and the other end puts in the inlet of herringbone cultivating groove and is divided into two-way and is connected with herringbone nutrient solution pipe, cultivation transverse tube respectively; The liquid outlet of the square cultivating groove of the described bottom is facing to fluid storage tank;
Described control device comprises time-controlled switch, power supply, and described liquid feeding pump is connected with time-controlled switch, power supply.
2. a kind of pipeline cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described support is provided with several pulleys of can stopping.
3. a kind of pipeline cultivation device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the gap between the liquid outlet of described square cultivating groove and the liquid level of fluid storage tank.
CN201310263105.1A 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device Expired - Fee Related CN103299891B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310263105.1A CN103299891B (en) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310263105.1A CN103299891B (en) 2013-06-28 2013-06-28 Pipeline type three-dimensional cultivating device

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CN103299891B CN103299891B (en) 2014-12-24

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103782891A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-05-14 江苏农林职业技术学院 Wall-mounted plant cultivation device
CN105918099A (en) * 2016-05-22 2016-09-07 上海森中电器有限公司 Vertical hydroponic culture device
CN106416988A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-22 马绍生 Water-saving vegetable pesticide residue-removing fresh-keeping cultivation device
CN106613861A (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-05-10 北京市农林科学院 Solution feeding system for soilless culture and application
CN111296269A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-19 桂林市蔬菜研究所 Soilless cultivation device for planting vegetables and flowers and using method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201640134U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-24 江苏省农业科学院 A cultivation device suitable for hydroponics of vegetables
CN201919451U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-10 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 Flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families
KR20110112017A (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-12 주식회사 세인환경기술 Hydroponic Cultivation Vertical Plant Cultivation Device
CN102696469A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 陈瑜文 Three-dimensional pipeline intelligent control soilless culture system
CN202617898U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-12-26 杭州恒农科技股份有限公司 Nutrient solution automated circulation and irrigation device in three-dimensional hydroponics plant factory
CN202819207U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-03-27 大连市农业科学研究院 Pipeline type water planting device
CN203340741U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-18 江苏农林职业技术学院 Pipeline three-dimensional cultivation device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201640134U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-24 江苏省农业科学院 A cultivation device suitable for hydroponics of vegetables
KR20110112017A (en) * 2010-04-06 2011-10-12 주식회사 세인환경기술 Hydroponic Cultivation Vertical Plant Cultivation Device
CN201919451U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-08-10 南京市蔬菜科学研究所 Flower and vegetable stereoscopic hydroponics device applicable to families
CN202617898U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-12-26 杭州恒农科技股份有限公司 Nutrient solution automated circulation and irrigation device in three-dimensional hydroponics plant factory
CN102696469A (en) * 2012-06-18 2012-10-03 陈瑜文 Three-dimensional pipeline intelligent control soilless culture system
CN202819207U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-03-27 大连市农业科学研究院 Pipeline type water planting device
CN203340741U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-18 江苏农林职业技术学院 Pipeline three-dimensional cultivation device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103782891A (en) * 2014-01-28 2014-05-14 江苏农林职业技术学院 Wall-mounted plant cultivation device
CN103782891B (en) * 2014-01-28 2015-08-19 江苏农林职业技术学院 The wall-hanging device that cultivates plants
CN105918099A (en) * 2016-05-22 2016-09-07 上海森中电器有限公司 Vertical hydroponic culture device
CN106613861A (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-05-10 北京市农林科学院 Solution feeding system for soilless culture and application
CN106416988A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-22 马绍生 Water-saving vegetable pesticide residue-removing fresh-keeping cultivation device
CN111296269A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-19 桂林市蔬菜研究所 Soilless cultivation device for planting vegetables and flowers and using method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20141224