CN103602843B - 碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料 - Google Patents
碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料 Download PDFInfo
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- CN103602843B CN103602843B CN201310659972.7A CN201310659972A CN103602843B CN 103602843 B CN103602843 B CN 103602843B CN 201310659972 A CN201310659972 A CN 201310659972A CN 103602843 B CN103602843 B CN 103602843B
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- carbon nanotube
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- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001192 hot extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 7
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910018134 Al-Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018125 Al-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018137 Al-Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018182 Al—Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018467 Al—Mg Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018520 Al—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910018573 Al—Zn Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002134 carbon nanofiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000713 high-energy ball milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010237 hybrid technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005551 mechanical alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003701 mechanical milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011156 metal matrix composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002159 nanocrystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009715 pressure infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002109 single walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012745 toughening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
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Families Citing this family (15)
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CN103924171B (zh) * | 2014-03-26 | 2017-08-25 | 南昌大学 | 一种高硅铝‑碳纳米管中间合金的制备方法 |
CN106032563A (zh) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-10-19 | 国家电网公司 | 利用低电阻率碳纳米管制备高导电率铝基复合材料的方法 |
CN104745856B (zh) * | 2015-04-24 | 2017-05-24 | 云南大学 | 一种耐磨碳纳米纸‑金属复合材料的制备方法 |
CN105081328A (zh) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州好洁清洁器具有限公司 | 一种高强度铝合金管材的制备方法 |
CN106025595A (zh) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-10-12 | 国网江西省电力科学研究院 | 一种高降阻耐腐蚀耐磨损接地体的制备方法 |
CN106010440B (zh) * | 2016-06-01 | 2017-11-21 | 江苏金麦穗新能源科技股份有限公司 | 一种稻麦秸秆泡沫炭粉铝刹车片摩擦材料生产工艺 |
CN106048324A (zh) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-10-26 | 安徽祈艾特电子科技股份有限公司 | 一种汽车电子封装用碳纳米管增强铝镁复合合金材料及其制备方法 |
CN107435112A (zh) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-05 | 江苏大学 | 一种高硬度高导热低膨胀系数Al‑Cu‑CNT材料及其制备方法 |
CN107675015B (zh) * | 2017-10-11 | 2019-07-16 | 中国民航大学 | 一种闭孔CNTs/Al-Si复合泡沫材料的制备方法 |
US11482708B2 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2022-10-25 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Methods and apparatus to facilitate alkali metal transport during battery cycling, and batteries incorporating same |
KR102266847B1 (ko) * | 2019-04-15 | 2021-06-21 | 부경대학교 산학협력단 | 복합재료 제조를 위한 소성 가공용 빌렛의 제조방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 빌렛 |
CN110551923B (zh) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-10-13 | 中南大学 | 一种铝基复合材料的制备方法 |
CN111118380B (zh) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-02-05 | 黄河水利职业技术学院 | 碳纳米管和磷酸盐协同增强镍铝基复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN115821104A (zh) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-03-21 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司湖州供电公司 | 采用泡沫铝吸附制备碳纳米管改性铝基复合材料的方法 |
CN117165802B (zh) * | 2023-11-02 | 2024-01-16 | 国网山东省电力公司烟台供电公司 | 一种多尺度颗粒增强耐磨铝基复合材料的制备方法 |
Citations (5)
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JPH1088256A (ja) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-04-07 | Tokyo Univ | カーボンナノチューブ強化アルミニウム複合材料 |
JP2005008989A (ja) * | 2004-08-19 | 2005-01-13 | Univ Of Tokyo | カーボンナノチューブ強化アルミニウム複合材料 |
CN1834280A (zh) * | 2006-04-21 | 2006-09-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料及其真空热压制备方法 |
CN101956149A (zh) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-01-26 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种制备纳米碳管增强铝基复合材料的工艺 |
CN102808141A (zh) * | 2012-09-01 | 2012-12-05 | 昆明海创兴科技有限公司 | 一种制备碳纳米管增强Al-Mg合金复合材料的方法 |
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2013
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JPH1088256A (ja) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-04-07 | Tokyo Univ | カーボンナノチューブ強化アルミニウム複合材料 |
JP2005008989A (ja) * | 2004-08-19 | 2005-01-13 | Univ Of Tokyo | カーボンナノチューブ強化アルミニウム複合材料 |
CN1834280A (zh) * | 2006-04-21 | 2006-09-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料及其真空热压制备方法 |
CN101956149A (zh) * | 2010-10-08 | 2011-01-26 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种制备纳米碳管增强铝基复合材料的工艺 |
CN102808141A (zh) * | 2012-09-01 | 2012-12-05 | 昆明海创兴科技有限公司 | 一种制备碳纳米管增强Al-Mg合金复合材料的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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碳纳米管/铝基复合材料的制备与性能;范冰冰等;《沈阳大学学报》;20130430;第25卷(第2期);第128-132页 * |
碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料的制备及其力学性能表征;姚辉等;《材料导报》;20120930;第26卷(第9期);第112页第1.1,1.2,2.2节 * |
碳纳米管增强铝基复合材料的制备及摩擦磨损性能;吴昊等;《热处理》;20131107;第28卷(第5期);第45页第1.2节 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20160708 Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China Patentee after: Wuhan Nari Limited Liability Company of State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Patentee after: Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences Address before: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China Patentee before: Nanjing Nari Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Wuhan Nari Limited Liability Company of State Grid Electric Power Research Institute Patentee before: Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Bionics (SINANO), Chinese Academy of Sciences |