CN103598441B - A kind of black carp feed reducing the incidence of disease - Google Patents

A kind of black carp feed reducing the incidence of disease Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103598441B
CN103598441B CN201310479079.6A CN201310479079A CN103598441B CN 103598441 B CN103598441 B CN 103598441B CN 201310479079 A CN201310479079 A CN 201310479079A CN 103598441 B CN103598441 B CN 103598441B
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powder
black carp
disease
feed
dregs
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CN201310479079.6A
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CN103598441A (en
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高雷
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Meishan Yongfeng Feed Co ltd
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Wuhu Runlan Biotechnology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of black carp feed reducing the incidence of disease, this feed is obtained by the raw material of following weight portion: corn 50-55, dregs of beans 20-25, rice bran 18-20, fries peameal 12-15, freshwater mussel digested tankage 2-3, dry red date powder 2-3, leek seed 4-5, onion 4-5, sweet potato seedling 8-10, fermented soya bean 8-10, dried yeast powder 5-8, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 4-5, freshwater mussel digested tankage 4-5, analysis for soybean powder 5-6, earthworm powder 3-4, proper amount of salt, phagostimulant 4-5.The black carp feed that the present invention prepares, fully in conjunction with the eating characteristic of black carp, basic material with the addition of the raw materials such as freshwater mussel digested tankage, fermented soya bean, dried silkworm chrysalis meal, not only supplement feed nutrition, enhance the palatability of feed simultaneously, the raw materials such as leek seed enhance the disease-resistant antibacterial ability of black carp, reduce the pathogenetic probability of disease.

Description

A kind of black carp feed reducing the incidence of disease
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, be specifically related to a kind of black carp feed reducing the incidence of disease and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Black carp is one of four large Chinese carps of China's freshwater aquiculture, its fine and tender taste, nutritious, also has precious trace element, there is nourishing and fit keeping function, anticancer dietary function, extensively by the welcome of consumer, black carp growth rapidly, be easy to raise, the cultivation of black carp is also put in a suitable place to breed by traditional pond and is transitioned into large-scale cage culture, but in intensive breeding process, the feeding and management of black carp is particularly important, more there is nutrition in existing black carp feed unbalanced, hormone medicine adds too much, the problems such as content of beary metal is higher, black carp is caused easily to occur various disease and medicament residue situation, badly influence the culture benefit of black carp, therefore, in order to improve culture benefit, change feed formula, ensure balanced in nutrition, improving the disease-resistant antibacterial ability of black carp is the most basic solution.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of black carp feed reducing the incidence of disease, to achieve these goals, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of black carp feed reducing the incidence of disease, it is characterized in that, each parts by weight of raw materials is as follows: corn 50-55, dregs of beans 20-25, rice bran 18-20, fry peameal 12-15, freshwater mussel digested tankage 2-3, dry red date powder 2-3, leek seed 4-5, onion 4-5, sweet potato seedling 8-10, fermented soya bean 8-10, dried yeast powder 5-8, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 4-5, freshwater mussel digested tankage 4-5, analysis for soybean powder 5-6, earthworm powder 3-4, proper amount of salt, phagostimulant 4-5, phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: coix seed oil 1-2, barley seedling powder 1-2, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 2-3, wild chervil leaf 2-3, forestry greenstar root 3-4, hawthorn 12-14, black fungus 2-3, gynostemma pentaphylla 1-2, polished bard lagochilline 1-2, sesame oil 30-35, flour 30-40, preparation method is by Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, wild chervil leaf, forestry greenstar root, hawthorn, black fungus, gynostemma pentaphylla, polished bard lagochilline boiling 1-2 hour, filters to obtain decocting liquid, is condensed into thick paste, after the dregs of a decoction are dried, pulverizes, adds in the sesame oil made popular and stir 10-15 minute, finally, by the thick paste of gained, the dregs of a decoction and the mixing of other residual components, granulate, to obtain final product.
Described a kind of black carp feed reducing the incidence of disease, its preparation process is as follows:
(1), after corn, dregs of beans, rice bran, leek seed, fermented soya bean being mixed in proportion, pulverize as powder;
(2) onion, sweet potato seedling are shredded for subsequent use;
(3) mixed with (1), (2) by remaining all components, control moisture, add salt, the post-drying that stirs is granulated, particle diameter 0.2-0.5 millimeter.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, from the feeding habits of black carp, basic material with the addition of the raw materials such as dried silkworm chrysalis meal, freshwater mussel digested tankage, earthworm powder, not only supplement feed nutrition, enhance the palatability of feed simultaneously, the raw material such as leek seed, onion enhances the disease-resistant antibacterial ability of black carp, reduces the pathogenetic probability of disease.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
The black carp feed of the present embodiment is obtained by the raw material of following weight portion: corn 55, dregs of beans 25, rice bran 20, fry peameal 12, freshwater mussel digested tankage 3, dry red date powder 3, leek seed 5, onion 5, sweet potato seedling 10, fermented soya bean 10, dried yeast powder 8, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 5, freshwater mussel digested tankage 5, analysis for soybean powder 6, earthworm powder 4, proper amount of salt, phagostimulant 4, phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: coix seed oil 2, barley seedling powder 2, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 2, wild chervil leaf 2, forestry greenstar root 4, hawthorn 14, black fungus 3, gynostemma pentaphylla 2, polished bard lagochilline 1, sesame oil 35, flour 40; Preparation method is by Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, wild chervil leaf, forestry greenstar root, hawthorn, black fungus, gynostemma pentaphylla, polished bard lagochilline boiling 1.5 hours, filters to obtain decocting liquid, is condensed into thick paste, after the dregs of a decoction are dried, pulverizes, adds in the sesame oil made popular and stir 15 minutes; Finally, by the thick paste of gained, the dregs of a decoction and the mixing of other residual components, granulate, to obtain final product.
The black carp feed preparation method of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1), after corn, dregs of beans, rice bran, leek seed, fermented soya bean being mixed in proportion, pulverize as powder;
(2) onion, sweet potato seedling are shredded for subsequent use;
(3) mixed with (1), (2) by remaining all components, control moisture, add salt, the post-drying that stirs is granulated, particle diameter 0.5 millimeter.
The present embodiment carries out in black carp plant, random selecting two pieces of black carp culturing pools, every block culturing pool is all containing 300 tail black carps, two pieces of culturing pools are divided into control group and experimental group, experimental group feeding black carp feed of the present invention, control group feeding conventional feed, the nursing number of times of two groups of black carps, feeding volume, nursing time are all identical, continuous nursing three months, two groups of black carp growing state following tables:
Can it is evident that from table, experimental group black carp is after continuous feeding feed provided by the invention, and the incidence of disease obtains and effectively reduces, and shoal of fish feed enlivens, it is good to grow.

Claims (1)

1. reduce a black carp feed for the incidence of disease, it is characterized in that, this feed comprises the component of following weight portion: corn 50-55, dregs of beans 20-25, rice bran 18-20, fries peameal 12-15, freshwater mussel digested tankage 2-3, dry red date powder 2-3, leek seed 4-5, onion 4-5, sweet potato seedling 8-10, fermented soya bean 8-10, dried yeast powder 5-8, dried silkworm chrysalis meal 4-5, freshwater mussel digested tankage 4-5, analysis for soybean powder 5-6, earthworm powder 3-4, proper amount of salt, phagostimulant 4-5
Phagostimulant is made up of the raw material of following weight portion: coix seed oil 1-2, barley seedling powder 1-2, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 2-3, wild chervil leaf 2-3, forestry greenstar root 3-4, hawthorn 12-14, black fungus 2-3, gynostemma pentaphylla 1-2, polished bard lagochilline 1-2, sesame oil 30-35, flour 30-40;
The preparation method of phagostimulant is by Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, wild chervil leaf, forestry greenstar root, hawthorn, black fungus, gynostemma pentaphylla, polished bard lagochilline boiling 1-2 hour, filter to obtain decocting liquid, be condensed into thick paste, after the dregs of a decoction are dried, pulverize, add in the sesame oil made popular and stir 10-15 minute; Finally, by the thick paste of gained, the dregs of a decoction and the mixing of other residual components, granulate, to obtain final product;
The black carp feed of the described reduction incidence of disease, its preparation process is as follows:
(1), after corn, dregs of beans, rice bran, leek seed, fermented soya bean being mixed in proportion, pulverize as powder;
(2) onion, sweet potato seedling are shredded for subsequent use;
(3) mixed with step (1), (2) gains by the remaining all components except salt, control moisture, add salt, the post-drying that stirs is granulated, particle diameter 0.2-0.5 millimeter.
CN201310479079.6A 2013-10-14 2013-10-14 A kind of black carp feed reducing the incidence of disease Active CN103598441B (en)

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CN104054956A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-09-24 安徽华强羽绒有限公司 Black carp feed with banana and coconut milk flavors and preparation method thereof
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CN105249032A (en) * 2015-11-16 2016-01-20 万仕军 High-grade black carp feed and preparation method thereof
CN105707521A (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-06-29 崔海兵 Black carp feed for eliminating anti-nutritional factors and preparation method of feed
CN107373191A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-24 重庆市开州区博洋生态农业发展有限公司 Healthy black carp feed
CN107348100A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-17 无为沈氏水产养殖有限公司 A kind of digestibility height not polluted-water black carp feed
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