CN103553735A - Microbiological goat excretion treatment process system - Google Patents
Microbiological goat excretion treatment process system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103553735A CN103553735A CN201310483075.5A CN201310483075A CN103553735A CN 103553735 A CN103553735 A CN 103553735A CN 201310483075 A CN201310483075 A CN 201310483075A CN 103553735 A CN103553735 A CN 103553735A
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- ight soil
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention discloses a microbiological goat excretion treatment process system, and relates to the field of animal husbandry chemistry. The process system flow comprises excretion collection process, a microbiological fermentation process, an organic fertilizer generation process, a grass fertilizer process and a goat breeding grass process. According to the process system, goat excretion is transformed into grass fertilizer by virtue of microbiological fermentation, so that the environment is protected, healthy development of sheep production can be promoted, energy can be saved, emission can be reduced, circulating economical benefit can be increased, and current social sustainable development concept can be accorded.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of goat ight soil treatment process system, relate in particular to a kind of process system that adopts microorganism to decompose goat ight soil.
Background technology
When China's sheep husbandry is obtained huge achievement, problem of environmental pollution also comes one after another, and particularly atmospheric pollution is serious, and this is one of maximum hidden danger of traditional sheep raising, and ight soil is the main waste of plant.China, from 20 century 70 mid-terms, is accompanied by the rise of mass-producing sheep husbandry, and ight soil is processed manager and the relevant department of always perplexing plant.If so a large amount of farm animal excrements is dealt with improperly, will certainly bring serious ecotope and social concern.
To carry out recycling treatment to farm animal excrement safely and effectively, according to biological and ecological, theoretical and biological fermentation principle, turns waste into wealth thereby realize, and reaches healthy sheep raising, saves again the cost of sheep raising, meets the viewpoint of the Sustainable development of current promotion.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of goat ight soil treatment process system, the technical problem that solve is not processing in time of movement, pollutes physical environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of microorganism goat ight soil treatment process system is provided, its process system flow process comprises collecting dung operation, microorganism fermentation procedure, generates organic fertilizer operation, herbage is by fertile operation and feeds goat herbage operation, and the step of above operation is:
(1) collecting dung operation: according to digging the ground 40-60cm degree of depth in the fence of the specification of sheepfold, ground should be smooth, the cement plate of wall side and ground tiling 4-5cm, using it as fermentation bed, fermentation bed screen is set above, and between screen, gap is 1.0-1.5cm, the built on stilts fermentation bed end face that is placed on, allow the ight soil of goat drop from deleting plate, by collecting dung in fermentation bed;
(2) microorganism fermentation procedure: after the ight soil of goat drops in fermentation bed, by the ight soil of goat evenly with fermentation bed in the fermenting bed padding stirring that sets, the prebiotic thing spawn culture of the former bacterial classification of 100g is become to the bacterium solution of 60kg, then according to the ratio of 2%-2.5%, be injected in fermenting bed padding stirring, to its accumulation and carry out thermophilic fermentation, accumulation was just carried out a turning to fermenting bed padding afterwards every 7-10 days, after 2-3 month, just can enter next process;
(3) generate organic fertilizer operation: again the material in fermentation bed is stirred, the natural earth of fermentation bed material and 6kg of 1kg is mixed, generate organic chemical fertilizer.
(4) the fertile operation of herbage: the fertile operation of herbage: generated organic chemical fertilizer is put in the plantation of herbage;
(5) feed goat herbage operation, in harvesting ferment bed, the herbage of the earth plantation of material, as the forage feed goat of goat, then gets back to goat collecting dung operation.
Further, described fermenting bed padding and described screen are at a distance of 10cm, described fermenting bed padding comprises by the per-cent of quality: 90% wood sawdust or rice husk, 5~10% natural earth and 0.1~0.3% crude salt, described thermophilic fermentation temperature is 50~70 ℃, and the water content of described fermenting bed padding is 38~45%.
From the above-mentioned description to structure of the present invention, compared to the prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
1. microorganism fermentative processing goat ight soil, protection of the environment, reaches sheepfold periphery the environmental protection facilities such as blowdown ditch and treatment tank is not set, and has saved a large amount of soils, has reduced civil engineering investment and cost of labor and has processed, and promotes sheep husbandry sound development.
By the ight soil of sheep through microorganism fermentative processing; generate the organic chemical fertilizer that a kind of economic worth is high; fertilizer as herbage or fruit tree; realized non-polluted planting herbage, reduced costs again, harvesting herbage is cooked feed to sheep; formed good economic circulation; preserve the ecological environment, promoted the development of sheep husbandry, social benefit and ecological protection benefit are kept consistency.
3. adopt microorganism thermophilic fermentation, kill other bacteriums and worm's ovum in fermentation bed, allow ammonia Lock-out simultaneously, fly and maggot are difficult for parasitic, make people in sheepfold, can't smell peculiar smell, aquaculture management personnel and surrounding enviroment have been kept to certain air cleaning effect.
4. adopt microorganism fermentative processing goat ight soil, need not clean sheepfold, saved water resources, also do not need aquaculture management personnel to remove to sweep sheepfold, alleviated labour cost.
5. realize cleaner production, the scientific idea of healthy aquaculture, has met sustainable development view, has improved the immunizing power of sheep, has improved the quality of Goral mutton.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing that forms the application's a part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the process flow schematic diagram of a kind of goat ight soil of the present invention treatment process system kind.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in further detail.
The first embodiment
With reference to figure 1, according to figure mono-flow process, carry out respectively collecting dung operation, microorganism fermentation procedure, generate organic fertilizer operation, herbage is by fertile operation and feeds goat herbage operation:
(1) collecting dung operation: according to digging the ground 50cm degree of depth in the fence of the specification of sheepfold, ground should be smooth, the cement plate of wall side and ground tiling 5cm, using it as fermentation bed, fermentation bed screen is set above, and between screen, gap is 1.5cm, the built on stilts fermentation bed end face that is placed on, allow the ight soil of goat drop from deleting plate, by collecting dung in fermentation bed;
(2) microorganism fermentation procedure: after the ight soil of goat drops in fermentation bed, by the ight soil of goat evenly with fermentation bed in the fermenting bed padding stirring that sets, the prebiotic thing spawn culture of the former bacterial classification of 100g is become to the bacterium solution of 60kg, then according to 2.25% ratio, be injected in during fermenting bed padding stirs, to its accumulation and carry out thermophilic fermentation, accumulation was just carried out a turning to fermenting bed padding afterwards every 8 days, after 3 months, just can enter next process;
(3) generate organic fertilizer operation: again the material in fermentation bed is stirred, the natural earth of fermentation bed material and 6kg of 1kg is mixed, generate organic chemical fertilizer.
(4) the fertile operation of herbage: the fertile operation of herbage: generated organic chemical fertilizer is put in the plantation of herbage;
(5) feed goat herbage operation, in harvesting ferment bed, the herbage of the earth plantation of material, as the forage feed goat of goat, then gets back to goat collecting dung operation.
Above step should be noted: described fermenting bed padding and described screen are at a distance of 10cm, described fermenting bed padding comprises by the per-cent of quality: 90% wood sawdust or rice husk, 9.7% natural earth and 0.3% crude salt, described thermophilic fermentation temperature is 65 ℃, and the water content of described fermenting bed padding is 40%.
The second embodiment
With reference to figure 1, according to figure mono-flow process, carry out respectively collecting dung operation, microorganism fermentation procedure, generate organic fertilizer operation, herbage is by fertile operation and feeds goat herbage operation:
(1) collecting dung operation: according to digging the ground 60cm degree of depth in the fence of the specification of sheepfold, ground should be smooth, the cement plate of wall side and ground tiling 5cm, using it as fermentation bed, fermentation bed screen is set above, and between screen, gap is 1.0cm, the built on stilts fermentation bed end face that is placed on, allow the ight soil of goat drop from deleting plate, by collecting dung in fermentation bed;
(2) microorganism fermentation procedure: after the ight soil of goat drops in fermentation bed, by the ight soil of goat evenly with fermentation bed in the fermenting bed padding stirring that sets, the prebiotic thing spawn culture of the former bacterial classification of 100g is become to the bacterium solution of 60kg, then according to 2.5% ratio, be injected in during fermenting bed padding stirs, to its accumulation and carry out thermophilic fermentation, accumulation was just carried out a turning to fermenting bed padding afterwards every 10 days, after 2 months, just can enter next process;
(3) generate organic fertilizer operation: again the material in fermentation bed is stirred, the natural earth of fermentation bed material and 6kg of 1kg is mixed, generate organic chemical fertilizer.
(4) the fertile operation of herbage: the fertile operation of herbage: generated organic chemical fertilizer is put in the plantation of herbage;
(5) feed goat herbage operation, in harvesting ferment bed, the herbage of the earth plantation of material, as the forage feed goat of goat, then gets back to goat collecting dung operation.
Above step should be noted: described fermenting bed padding and described screen are at a distance of 10cm, described fermenting bed padding comprises by the per-cent of quality: 90% wood sawdust or rice husk, 9.9% natural earth and 0.1% crude salt, described thermophilic fermentation temperature is 60 ℃, and the water content of described fermenting bed padding is 38%.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a microorganism goat ight soil treatment process system, it is characterized in that: its process system flow process comprises collecting dung operation, microorganism fermentation procedure, generates organic fertilizer operation, herbage is by fertile operation and feeds goat herbage operation, and the step of above operation is:
(1) collecting dung operation: according to digging the ground 40-60cm degree of depth in the fence of the specification of sheepfold, ground should be smooth, the cement plate of wall side and ground tiling 4-5cm, using it as fermentation bed, fermentation bed screen is set above, and between screen, gap is 1.0-1.5cm, the built on stilts fermentation bed end face that is placed on, allow the ight soil of goat drop from deleting plate, by collecting dung in fermentation bed;
(2) microorganism fermentation procedure: after the ight soil of goat drops in fermentation bed, by the ight soil of goat evenly with fermentation bed in the fermenting bed padding stirring that sets, the prebiotic thing spawn culture of the former bacterial classification of 100g is become to the bacterium solution of 60kg, then according to the ratio of 2%-2.5%, be injected in fermenting bed padding stirring, to its accumulation and carry out thermophilic fermentation, accumulation was just carried out a turning to fermenting bed padding afterwards every 7-10 days, after 2-3 month, just can enter next process;
(3) generate organic fertilizer operation: again the material in fermentation bed is stirred, the natural earth of fermentation bed material and 6kg of 1kg is mixed, generate organic chemical fertilizer.
(4) the fertile operation of herbage: the fertile operation of herbage: generated organic chemical fertilizer is put in the plantation of herbage;
(5) feed goat herbage operation, in harvesting ferment bed, the herbage of the earth plantation of material, as the forage feed goat of goat, then gets back to goat collecting dung operation.
2. a kind of microorganism goat ight soil treatment process system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fermenting bed padding and described screen are at a distance of 10cm.
3. a kind of microorganism goat ight soil treatment process system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described fermenting bed padding comprises by the per-cent of quality: 90% wood sawdust or rice husk, 5~10% natural earth and 0.1~0.3% crude salt.
4. a kind of microorganism goat ight soil treatment process system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described thermophilic fermentation temperature is 50~70 ℃.
5. a kind of microorganism goat ight soil treatment process system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the water content of described fermenting bed padding is 38~45%..
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104045383A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-09-17 | 贵阳飞龙雨实业有限公司 | Preparation method of compound microorganism fertilizer for planting nursery stock |
CN105084959A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 贵州盛鼎生态农牧科技有限责任公司沿河分公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer using yellow mud and sheep manure |
CN106359296A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-02-01 | 来宾市畜牧站 | Micro-ecological beef cattle breeding technology and mode thereof |
CN109220988A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-18 | 凤台诺恒农业发展有限公司 | A method of utilizing fermentation bed cultivation milch goat |
CN110117201A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-13 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | A kind of tangerine shaddock special fertilizer and preparation method thereof using the allotment of cattle farm fermenting bed padding |
CN115299284A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-08 | 杭州余杭三水果业有限公司 | Orchard microorganism and pear and sheep raw grass combined planting and breeding method |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105084959A (en) * | 2014-05-14 | 2015-11-25 | 贵州盛鼎生态农牧科技有限责任公司沿河分公司 | Method for producing organic fertilizer using yellow mud and sheep manure |
CN104045383A (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-09-17 | 贵阳飞龙雨实业有限公司 | Preparation method of compound microorganism fertilizer for planting nursery stock |
CN106359296A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-02-01 | 来宾市畜牧站 | Micro-ecological beef cattle breeding technology and mode thereof |
CN109220988A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-18 | 凤台诺恒农业发展有限公司 | A method of utilizing fermentation bed cultivation milch goat |
CN110117201A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-08-13 | 福建省农业科学院农业生态研究所 | A kind of tangerine shaddock special fertilizer and preparation method thereof using the allotment of cattle farm fermenting bed padding |
CN115299284A (en) * | 2022-08-15 | 2022-11-08 | 杭州余杭三水果业有限公司 | Orchard microorganism and pear and sheep raw grass combined planting and breeding method |
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