CN106146065A - A kind of preparation method utilizing cow dung to prepare organic fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method utilizing cow dung to prepare organic fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106146065A
CN106146065A CN201610649955.9A CN201610649955A CN106146065A CN 106146065 A CN106146065 A CN 106146065A CN 201610649955 A CN201610649955 A CN 201610649955A CN 106146065 A CN106146065 A CN 106146065A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cow dung
straw
methane
biogas
fermentation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610649955.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵汝敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RENHUAI QINGLONG TENGDA FARMS
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RENHUAI QINGLONG TENGDA FARMS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by RENHUAI QINGLONG TENGDA FARMS filed Critical RENHUAI QINGLONG TENGDA FARMS
Priority to CN201610649955.9A priority Critical patent/CN106146065A/en
Publication of CN106146065A publication Critical patent/CN106146065A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P5/00Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C12P5/02Preparation of hydrocarbons or halogenated hydrocarbons acyclic
    • C12P5/023Methane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method utilizing cow dung to prepare organic fertilizer, comprise the following steps: waste straw, straw are cut into pieces;Then it is added to the stalk being cut into pieces, straw in fresh cow dung, add appropriate urine to mix, at the material that initial fermentation completes, add appropriate leavening, be placed in methane-generating pit and carry out secondary fermentation, form biogas and methane slag, the fermented methane slag completing is filtered, biogas is used as domestic energy, and methane slag takes out, and is dried;Place to normal temperature, then carry out pulverizing, pack, to obtain final product.The present invention utilizes cow dung to prepare the preparation method of organic fertilizer will be used as biogas solution people in implementation process domestic energy after cattle manure, methane slag is treated as fertilizer, plant husbandry can be sufficiently used for, chesson is also helped so that soil is more fertile while the use reducing a large amount of chemical fertilizer.

Description

A kind of preparation method utilizing cow dung to prepare organic fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer processing technique field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation side utilizing cow dung to prepare organic fertilizer Method.
Background technology
With the development of China's scale animal and poultry cultivation industry, the generation amount of feces of livestock and poultry is also being continuously increased, in a large number Feces of livestock and poultry after generation if do not carried out harmless treatment, not only can produce foul gas, cause serious environmental pollution, also Can grow mosquito and cause the wide-scale distribution of pathogen, the threat mankind's is healthy.The excrement producing during livestock breed aquatics Just, need to be processed it by rational method;Meanwhile, if because cow dung is dealt with improperly, aquaculture epidemic disease wind is also likely caused Danger outstanding problem, therefore, the key factor being treated as restriction China animal husbandry development of cow dung, had even once caused serious Public health security crisis.
Content of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the one that production performance is strong, economic benefit is big that the present invention provides utilizes cow dung system The preparation method of standby organic fertilizer.
A kind of preparation method utilizing cow dung to prepare organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
Step one: be cut into pieces waste straw, straw, length requirement is at 2~5 centimetres;
Step 2: be added to the stalk being cut into pieces in step one, straw in fresh cow dung, adds the mixing of appropriate urine all Even, wherein, it is ensured that its cow dung water content is between 40~60%;Pile up static 2~5 weeks, complete initial fermentation;
Step 3: the material completing in initial fermentation, adds appropriate leavening, is placed in methane-generating pit and carries out secondary fermentation, leavening Usage amount be: 0.1-2%;Described leavening is: cow dung special leaven, and fermentation time is: 6~8 weeks;
Step 4: in step 3, during the fermentation, forms biogas and methane slag, carries out the fermented methane slag completing Filtering, biogas is used as domestic energy, and methane slag takes out, and is dried;Place to normal temperature, then carry out pulverizing, pack, to obtain final product.
The present invention utilizes cow dung to prepare the preparation method of organic fertilizer will be as biogas after cattle manure in implementation process Solving the domestic energy of people, methane slag is treated as fertilizer, can be sufficiently used for plant husbandry, reduces making of a large amount of chemical fertilizer With while also help chesson so that soil is more fertile.To protecting ecology, environment is kept all to have great meaning Justice, meanwhile, has been effectively ensured plant and has kept that environment is clean, cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Being described the principle and feature of the present invention below, example is served only for explaining invention, is not intended to limit Protection scope of the present invention.
Some soil, when planting agricultural product, become bulk to harden together, it is impossible to well to give birth to crop Long environment, goes down for a long time, directly affects the harvest of later stage crop.Therefore, when planting crop, the use of fertilizer is very Crucial.
A kind of preparation method utilizing cow dung to prepare organic fertilizer, comprises the following steps:
Step one: be cut into pieces waste straw, straw, length requirement is at 2~5 centimetres;
Step 2: be added to the stalk being cut into pieces in step one, straw in fresh cow dung, adds the mixing of appropriate urine all Even, wherein, it is ensured that its cow dung water content is between 40~60%;Pile up static 2~5 weeks, complete initial fermentation;
Step 3: the material completing in initial fermentation, adds appropriate leavening, is placed in methane-generating pit and carries out secondary fermentation, leavening Usage amount be: 0.1-2%;Described leavening is: cow dung special leaven, and fermentation time is: 6~8 weeks;
Step 4: in step 3, during the fermentation, forms biogas and methane slag, carries out the fermented methane slag completing Filtering, biogas is used as domestic energy, and methane slag takes out, and is dried;Place to normal temperature, then carry out pulverizing, pack, to obtain final product.
The present invention utilizes cow dung to prepare the preparation method of organic fertilizer will be as biogas after cattle manure in implementation process Solving the domestic energy of people, methane slag is treated as fertilizer, can be sufficiently used for plant husbandry, reduces making of a large amount of chemical fertilizer With while also help chesson so that soil is more fertile.To protecting ecology, environment is kept all to have great meaning Justice, meanwhile, has been effectively ensured plant and has kept that environment is clean, cleaning.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited only to the technical scheme disclosed in detailed description of the invention, the foregoing is only the present invention's Better embodiment, is not limiting as the present invention, every according to technical scheme above example is made any carefully Micro-modification, equivalent and improvement, should be included within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. one kind utilizes the preparation method that cow dung prepares organic fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step one: be cut into pieces waste straw, straw, length requirement is at 2~5 centimetres;
Step 2: be added to the stalk being cut into pieces in step one, straw in fresh cow dung, adds the mixing of appropriate urine all Even, wherein, it is ensured that its cow dung water content is between 40~60%;Pile up static 2~5 weeks, complete initial fermentation;
Step 3: the material completing in initial fermentation, adds appropriate leavening, is placed in methane-generating pit and carries out secondary fermentation, leavening Usage amount be: 0.1-2%;Described leavening is: cow dung special leaven, and fermentation time is: 6~8 weeks;
Step 4: in step 3, during the fermentation, forms biogas and methane slag, carries out the fermented methane slag completing Filtering, biogas is used as domestic energy, and methane slag takes out, and is dried;Place to normal temperature, then carry out pulverizing, pack, to obtain final product.
CN201610649955.9A 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of preparation method utilizing cow dung to prepare organic fertilizer Pending CN106146065A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610649955.9A CN106146065A (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of preparation method utilizing cow dung to prepare organic fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610649955.9A CN106146065A (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of preparation method utilizing cow dung to prepare organic fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106146065A true CN106146065A (en) 2016-11-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610649955.9A Pending CN106146065A (en) 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 A kind of preparation method utilizing cow dung to prepare organic fertilizer

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106146065A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106630521A (en) * 2016-12-17 2017-05-10 南宁学院 Method for preparing biogas from cow dung
CN110845280A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-28 德州市农业科学研究院 Sweet corn fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN112111532A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-22 思南县科龙农机专业合作社 Circular agricultural production method
CN114790123A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-26 重庆市畜牧科学院 Fertilizer for promoting root nodule growth and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103918479A (en) * 2014-04-13 2014-07-16 荆门华中农业开发有限公司 Waste comprehensive utilization process of large-scale beef cattle farms
CN105084951A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-11-25 贵州盛鼎生态农牧科技有限责任公司沿河分公司 Cow dung organic fertilizer and production method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103918479A (en) * 2014-04-13 2014-07-16 荆门华中农业开发有限公司 Waste comprehensive utilization process of large-scale beef cattle farms
CN105084951A (en) * 2014-05-23 2015-11-25 贵州盛鼎生态农牧科技有限责任公司沿河分公司 Cow dung organic fertilizer and production method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106630521A (en) * 2016-12-17 2017-05-10 南宁学院 Method for preparing biogas from cow dung
CN106630521B (en) * 2016-12-17 2019-08-02 南宁学院 A kind of method that cow dung prepares biogas
CN110845280A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-02-28 德州市农业科学研究院 Sweet corn fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN112111532A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-22 思南县科龙农机专业合作社 Circular agricultural production method
CN114790123A (en) * 2022-05-27 2022-07-26 重庆市畜牧科学院 Fertilizer for promoting root nodule growth and preparation method and application thereof
CN114790123B (en) * 2022-05-27 2024-01-23 重庆市畜牧科学院 Fertilizer for promoting root nodule growth and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20161123