CN103340080A - Planting method for controlling eggplant successive cropping obstacles - Google Patents
Planting method for controlling eggplant successive cropping obstacles Download PDFInfo
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- CN103340080A CN103340080A CN2013103035328A CN201310303532A CN103340080A CN 103340080 A CN103340080 A CN 103340080A CN 2013103035328 A CN2013103035328 A CN 2013103035328A CN 201310303532 A CN201310303532 A CN 201310303532A CN 103340080 A CN103340080 A CN 103340080A
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- zymotic fluid
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Abstract
A planting method for controlling eggplant successive cropping obstacles includes the following steps of planting eggplant previous crops, namely, rice, wheat and garlic, conducting sunlight sterilization and disinfection on soil in the daytime for three days after the previous crops are harvested, preparing fermentation broth for controlling continuous cropping, spraying the fermentation broth on the soil with the spraying amount from 30kg per mu to 45kg per mu, soaking seeds through biogas slurry, and spraying the fermentation broth for controlling the continuous cropping for the second time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of eggplant cultivation method, particularly relate to the kind method for planting of control eggplant continuous cropping obstacle.
Background technology
Eggplant is the important vegetables of China, also is the vegetables of avoiding continuous cropping, eggplant undergrowth and the underproduction significantly during continuous cropping, and continuous cropping obstacle has become the main factor of restriction eggplant production industrialization; Along with developing rapidly of China's facilities vegetable production, the eggplant cultivated area is in continuous expansion, thereby the continuous cropping phenomenon is also very general, also becomes increasingly conspicuous because continuous cropping obstacle causes underproduction problem, has become a major issue that influences China's eggplant production sustainable development.Poly-aspartic-acid (polyasparticacid; English abbreviation PASP) be a kind of polymer of amino acid, a kind of water-soluble polypeptide, biodegradable, have certain biologically active, its as fertilizer sources synergist, can absorb with enrichment soil in the element favourable to plant growth, can improve fertilizer utilization ratio, strengthen crops resistance.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of cultivation method of controlling the eggplant continuous cropping obstacle, this method by suppress pathogen infringement in the soil and degraded to the secretion of eggplant root system from poisonous substance matter to improve the anti obstacle to continuous cropping ability of eggplant.
In order to overcome the above problems the kind method for planting that the invention provides control eggplant continuous cropping obstacle, may further comprise the steps:
The first step: stubble is paddy rice, wheat, garlic before the plantation eggplant; Preceding stubble harvesting back soil carries out daylight sterilizing 3d daytime, can utilize uviol lamp sterilization 2d in case of overcast and rainy in booth;
Second step: the anti-continuous cropping zymotic fluid of preparation: rascal, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Kaempferia galanga, turmeric as matrix, are inoculated Trichoderma, and 28 ℃ of light cultivated for two weeks, made zymotic fluid, were sprayed to soil, and the sprinkling amount is 30～45kg/ mu;
The 3rd step: natural pond liquid seed soaking: select fine day to bask seeds, ted 1～2 day, removal of impurities will be shone good seed then and be invaded natural pond liquid, soak 5 hours, and seed soaking should clean up seed after finishing with clear water, dry then, in order to vernalization, sowing;
The 5th step: anti-continuous cropping zymotic fluid secondary sprays: adopt the mode of root outer spraying, after eggplant was emerged, when a slice compound leaf launched, every mu of clear water that sprays to sneak into poly-aspartic-acid 2.3kg diluted 1 times zymotic fluid 28kg.
Useful effect: use the inventive method by suppress pathogen infringement in the soil and improve the microenvironment of eggplant soil and decompose to the secretion of eggplant root system from poisonous substance matter, not only can control the eggplant continuous cropping obstacle, promote the plant physiological metabolism, and can strengthen disease-resistant, the anti-adversity of eggplant plant, poly-aspartic-acid has fertilizer synergistic, improved utilization rate of fertilizer, above method synthesis utilization has improved the anti-continuous cropping ability of eggplant in the eggplant cultivation.
Embodiment
Be further described below in conjunction with the present invention of embodiment:
A kind of kind method for planting of preventing and treating the eggplant continuous cropping obstacle may further comprise the steps:
The first step: stubble should be paddy rice, wheat, garlic before the plantation eggplant; Preceding stubble harvesting back soil carries out daylight sterilizing 3d daytime, can utilize uviol lamp sterilization 2d in case of overcast and rainy in booth;
Second step: the anti-continuous cropping zymotic fluid of preparation: rascal, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Kaempferia galanga, turmeric as matrix, are inoculated Trichoderma, and 28 ℃ of light cultivated for two weeks, made zymotic fluid, were sprayed to soil, and the sprinkling amount is 30～45kg/ mu.
The 3rd step: natural pond liquid seed soaking: select fine day to bask seeds, ted 1～2 day, removal of impurities will be shone good seed then and be invaded natural pond liquid, soak 5 hours, and seed soaking should clean up seed after finishing with clear water, dry then, in order to vernalization, sowing;
The 5th step: anti-continuous cropping zymotic fluid secondary sprays: adopt the mode of root outer spraying, after eggplant was emerged, when a slice compound leaf launched, every mu of clear water that sprays to sneak into poly-aspartic-acid 2.3kg diluted 1 times zymotic fluid 28kg;
The present invention has confirmed in the continuous cropping obstacle control efficiency that ground such as Pukou, Nanjing, Jiangning carry out, and obviously improves with its survival rate of this method control eggplant continuous cropping obstacle, can effectively overcome the eggplant continuous cropping obstacle.
Claims (1)
1. the kind method for planting of control eggplant continuous cropping obstacle is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
The first step: stubble is paddy rice, wheat, garlic before the plantation eggplant; Preceding stubble harvesting back soil carries out daylight sterilizing 3d daytime, can utilize uviol lamp sterilization 2d in case of overcast and rainy in booth;
Second step: the anti-continuous cropping zymotic fluid of preparation: rascal, the dried immature fruit of citron orange, Kaempferia galanga, turmeric as matrix, are inoculated Trichoderma, and 28 ℃ of light cultivated for two weeks, made zymotic fluid, were sprayed to soil, and the sprinkling amount is 30～45kg/ mu;
The 3rd step: natural pond liquid seed soaking: select fine day to bask seeds, ted 1～2 day, removal of impurities will be shone good seed then and be invaded natural pond liquid, soak 5 hours, and seed soaking should clean up seed after finishing with clear water, dry then, in order to vernalization, sowing;
The 5th step: anti-continuous cropping zymotic fluid secondary sprays: adopt the mode of root outer spraying, after eggplant was emerged, when a slice compound leaf launched, every mu of clear water that sprays to sneak into poly-aspartic-acid 2.3kg diluted 1 times zymotic fluid 28kg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013103035328A CN103340080A (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Planting method for controlling eggplant successive cropping obstacles |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2013103035328A CN103340080A (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Planting method for controlling eggplant successive cropping obstacles |
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| CN103340080A true CN103340080A (en) | 2013-10-09 |
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| CN2013103035328A Pending CN103340080A (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2013-07-19 | Planting method for controlling eggplant successive cropping obstacles |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012354A (en) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-09-03 | 长沙宇晟农业科技有限公司 | Organic selenium enrichment red rice planting technique |
| CN105875125A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-08-24 | 唐立华 | Papaya field continuous cropping multiplication method |
| CN105993479A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 广德县富丰蔬菜专业合作社 | Eggplant planting method with biogas slurry as fertilizer source |
| CN106358852A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-01 | 惠安县科联农业科技有限公司 | Biological prevention and treatment method for late-blight disease of potato |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101485336A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2009-07-22 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | Trichoderma sp. preparation for preventing and treating soil-borne disease of crop |
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2013
- 2013-07-19 CN CN2013103035328A patent/CN103340080A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101485336A (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2009-07-22 | 四川省农业科学院经济作物育种栽培研究所 | Trichoderma sp. preparation for preventing and treating soil-borne disease of crop |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
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| 李淑兰: "沼液浸种技术", 《农民致富之友》 * |
| 杜中军等: "聚天门冬氨酸同源多肽对西红柿生长发育和抗病性的影响", 《热带农业科学》 * |
| 赵景杰等: "大蒜--茄子连作栽培种植模式", 《河北农业科技》 * |
| 郝鲜俊等: "沼液对甘蓝连作土壤生物学性质的影响", 《应用与环境生物学报》 * |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104012354A (en) * | 2014-06-07 | 2014-09-03 | 长沙宇晟农业科技有限公司 | Organic selenium enrichment red rice planting technique |
| CN105875125A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2016-08-24 | 唐立华 | Papaya field continuous cropping multiplication method |
| CN105993479A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-12 | 广德县富丰蔬菜专业合作社 | Eggplant planting method with biogas slurry as fertilizer source |
| CN106358852A (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-02-01 | 惠安县科联农业科技有限公司 | Biological prevention and treatment method for late-blight disease of potato |
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Application publication date: 20131009 |