CN103315909A - Intelligent drug box system - Google Patents
Intelligent drug box system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103315909A CN103315909A CN2013102729702A CN201310272970A CN103315909A CN 103315909 A CN103315909 A CN 103315909A CN 2013102729702 A CN2013102729702 A CN 2013102729702A CN 201310272970 A CN201310272970 A CN 201310272970A CN 103315909 A CN103315909 A CN 103315909A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent drug box system which comprises a drug box composed of a drug box body and a box cover. Two portions including a drug storage chamber and a control chamber are formed in the drug box body, at least one drug bin is arranged in the drug storage chamber, a detection device arranged in the drug storage chamber in a semi-inverted-conical manner is arranged at the bottom of each drug bin and used for detecting conditions of drugs in the drug box body, and a light-emitting device is arranged at the bottom of each drug bin. A controller, a control button, a sounding device, a vibrating device and a position balance sensor are arranged in the control chamber, a central control chip is integrated on the controller, and connection of the drug box and an intelligent terminal is realized through wireless data transmission. By the intelligent drug box system, a user can effectively know the conditions of the drugs in the drug box, a medicine-taking time can be easily set, the user can be accurately and effectively reminded, recording of medicine-taking states and replenishing of new drugs can be conveniently and timely realized, and the problem that the user forgets to carry the emergency drug box can be solved through a binding function.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention relates to Internet of Things intelligent medical field, particularly a kind of intelligent medicine box equipment that carries out regularly, reminds, monitors the state of taking medicine.
Background technology
At present, known electronic medicine box structure be by the control of independent design and clock chip in medicine box, and carry out timing input behavior by the button that medicine box itself provides.Because control key and the display space of medicine box itself are limited, so complex operation, the most of personnel especially colony such as old man are difficult to use, and cause the practical greatly reduction of timed reminding of medicine box.Just more be difficult in existing scheme, realize in the timing design of many natural law repeatedly setting or more than a day time prompting if carry out.
Simultaneously, because that the each medicine of taking of user and quantity have is different, normal conditions rely on each doctor formula of reading, and have brought so great inconvenience.The mode that the user need to have an ease for use guarantees to place the accuracy of tablet, checks doctor's advice when taking, and can record the state of taking medicine-most of doctor and usually can follow the tracks of this category information and adjust next time prescription in conjunction with diagnosis.
Another use pattern of tradition medicine box is that user can be placed in advance the medicine that needs and be carried on body in order to regularly take.But the situation of medicine box often appears leaving behind.Especially for hypertension or cardiac, leave behind the urgent rescue medicine and can cause life danger.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of state that can allow the user effectively understand medicine in the medicine box, and can easily set medicine time and can the accurate and effective reminding user, can make things convenient for again simultaneously take medicine state and replenish new medicine of instant recording, can reduce the intelligent medicine box system that the user leaves behind the problem of urgent medicine box by binding function.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows: a kind of intelligent medicine box system, comprise the medicine box that medicine box box body and lid consist of, and in the medicine box box body, be divided into drug storage chamber and control room two parts;
Wherein have a medicine storehouse in described drug storage chamber at least, the bottom in medicine storehouse is half inverted cone;
Be arranged on the checkout gear in the drug storage chamber, for detection of the situation of the medicine in the medicine box box body;
Be arranged on the light-emitting device of bottom, medicine storehouse;
In described control room, be provided with controller, be integrated with center-control chip, clock chip, radio transmitting device at described controller;
Radio transmitting device is used for by wireless data transmission, and the realization medicine box is connected with the intelligent terminal's;
The center-control chip, by radio transmitting device with after the intelligent terminal is connected, accept instruction that the intelligent terminal sends with control light-emitting device, sound-producing device and shaking device, and the signal analysis that checkout gear and position balance sensor are received and send to the intelligent terminal;
Clock chip is as the main timing of medicine box and warning device on time, it by control chip and intelligent terminal current time and set the medication alert time synchronized and can break away from intelligent terminal's separate clocking, assist on time reminding user of medicine box control chip;
Be arranged on the control button in the control room, be used for the input equipment that wireless online is confirmed, needed the user to confirm in particular moment when regularly cancelling;
Be arranged on the sound-producing device in the control room, be used for sending in the time that pre-sets and remind sound to come reminding user to take to take medicine;
Be arranged on the shaking device in the control room, be used for coming reminding user to take in the time that pre-sets by vibrations and should take medicine;
Be arranged on the position balance sensor in the control room; Be used for measuring medicine box and whether be in flat condition;
Checkout gear, light-emitting device, control button, sound-producing device, shaking device, position balance sensor all link to each other with controller.
Described intelligent terminal is provided with management system, comprises the wireless connections module, is used for the intelligent medicine box of search appointment, is connected with the radio transmitting device of intelligent medicine box by wireless signal;
The user interface module is used for I/O Interface and demonstration, uses the input of intelligent terminal's touch screen and selection and should take drug variety and time, and point out to fill the medicine of setting to medicine box by graphic interface according to the intelligent terminal;
The drug variety data base by preseting the drug variety data base, can supply user selection, and the data base can upgrade by the apps server end, also can preserve the user and define new medicine;
Medicine box information synchronization module is used for the medicine setting in record medicine box Chinese medicine storehouse, and the state of medicine in the synchronous monitoring record medicine storehouse, and according to setting, medicine is augmented in prompting;
The medication alert module according to reminding user medicine time of setting, and shows the appointment medicine storehouse of taking the medicine place, and information is sent to intelligent medicine box with figure, specify the medicine storehouse by the light-emitting device reminding user of medicine box;
The state recording module of taking medicine is used for time and other information that recording user is taken medicine, and can record be sent to by the wireless connections module address of appointment.
Described wireless connections module can be the bluetooth module that 2.4G wireless module or intelligent terminal carry, and the bluetooth module can adopt low-power consumption 4.0 technology.
Described checkout gear is infrared launcher and infrared receiving device, perhaps is pressure transducer.
Described infrared transmitting device is installed in bottom, medicine storehouse, and infrared receiver is installed under top, corresponding medicine storehouse or the medicine box lid; Perhaps described infrared receiver is installed in bottom, medicine storehouse, and infrared transmitting device is installed under top, corresponding medicine storehouse or the medicine box lid.
Described pressure transducer is arranged on bottom, medicine storehouse.
Described medicine storehouse is that trnaslucent materials is made, and medicine box is that opaque material is made.
Described light-emitting device is light emitting diode.
Described intelligent terminal is smart mobile phone or panel computer.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: intelligent medicine box is the interior medicine situation of detection kit in real time, and information is sent to the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal can in time notify user's kimonos medicine time pharmacopoeia class by setting.The present invention can serve all groups by simple operations, and further assists medical aspect expert to come the monitor patients drug administration process, further improves treatment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is intelligent medicine box of the present invention system medicine box box body internal structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation in the medicine storehouse of intelligent medicine box of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the medicine monitoring system logical design of medicine of the present invention storehouse.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples patent of the present invention is further specified.
Intelligent medicine box as shown in fig. 1 comprises a medicine box box body and lid.Include two parts in the box body, be medicine box control room 100 and drug storage chamber 110.
In medicine box control room 100, controller 101, control button 105, sound-producing device 106, shaking device 107 and position balance sensor 112 are installed.Controller 101 is connected 112 with control button 105, sound-producing device 106, shaking device 107, position balance sensor.
Be integrated with center-control chip 102, radio transmitting device 103, clock chip 104 on the controller 101, center-control chip 102, by radio transmitting device 103 with after the intelligent terminal is connected, accept the instruction that the intelligent terminal sends, and control light-emitting device 113, sound-producing device 106 and shaking device 107, send to the intelligent terminal with the state analysis in the medicine box and by radio transmitting device 103 simultaneously.Clock chip 104 is as unique time set of medicine box body, mainly is according to central control module and intelligent terminal's synchronised clock and according to the prompting demand that customizes, voluntarily timing and notify central control module when reminding constantly.Control button 105 is mainly used in wireless online to be confirmed, regularly cancellation waits the input equipment that needs the user to confirm in particular moment.
Radio transmitting device 103 is used for by wireless data transmission, and the realization medicine box is connected with intelligent terminal such as smart mobile phone.This equipment can be by wireless WiFi transfer of data, and perhaps wireless bluetooth device realizes that medicine box is connected with the intelligent terminal and the apparatus bound function.
Sound-producing device 106 adopts the sounding reminding buzzer, is used for sending in the time that pre-sets reminding sound to come reminding user to take should to take medicine.Shaking device 107 is used for coming reminding user to take in the time that pre-sets by vibrations and should takes medicine.
Include a plurality of medicine storehouses 111 that can independently take up different solid medicines 121 in the drug storage chamber 110, the bottom in medicine storehouse 111 is inverted cone, each medicine storehouse can independently be taken out from medicine box, to make things convenient for the user to replenish medicine in the medicine storehouse, take out when perhaps taking directly disposable the pouring in the hands of medicine in the medicine storehouse taken.When being used to complete, the user can be placed on the medicine storehouse in the drug storage chamber 110, the bottom notch of drug storage chamber 110 and medicine storehouse with shape so that placement can be stablized wherein in the medicine storehouse.In drug storage chamber 110, be provided with light-emitting device 113 with the intersection, bottom in medicine storehouse 111, be generally light emitting diode, be used for this particular drug of reminding user storehouse and need to fill out medicine or take medicine.Because this designs the medicine storehouse as translucency plastic material, so can seeing through the medicine storehouse, light emitting diode easily be seen by the user.
As can be seen from Figure 2, medicine storehouse 111 is circular, and the bottom is the design of half inverted cone, to guarantee under normal medicine box flat condition, medicine 121 in the medicine storehouse can be because gravity principle at first fills up bottom section, and the general user is enough placed each serving the multiple medicine of usefulness in the space in the medicine storehouse.Each medicine storehouse 111 is made by translucent plastic and the material that meets medical and health.Drug storage chamber 110 sides side and base material are that non-transparent material is made.
Be respectively arranged with checkout gear 120 in the bottom in each medicine storehouse 111, for detection of the situation of medicine in the medicine storehouse.Checkout gear can adopt infrared sensor 201, and perhaps pressure transducer 211.
When adopting infrared sensor, comprise infrared launcher and infrared receiving device, in corresponding drug storage chamber 110 bodies in the bottom in each medicine storehouse 111, place the infrared emission discharger, infrared receiver is installed under top, corresponding medicine storehouse or the medicine box lid, infrared emission and receiving system form one group of medicine and have decision-making system: when medicine storehouse during without any medicine, the Infrared that places the infrared launcher in the box body of bottom to launch can major part be passed translucent plastic medicine box, and received reflection ray is few; When bottom, medicine storehouse is filled with medicine, place the infrared emission light in the box body of bottom to be gone back by 121 blocking reflected of nontransparent medicine to a great extent, the infrared facility that folded light beam is placed in bottom the medicine box is received.Also can be that infrared receiving device is installed in corresponding drug storage chamber 110 bodies in bottom in medicine storehouse 111, infrared launcher be installed under top, corresponding medicine storehouse or the medicine box lid.
During adopts pressure sensor, be arranged on that one group of medicine that the pressure sensor device 211 of 111 bottoms, drug storage chamber 110 interior contact medicine storehouses forms exists and the decision-making system of dose size.The measurement contact surface of pressure sensor device 211 is over against bottom, medicine storehouse, when medicine box is in when normally keeping flat the position, pressure transducer bottom placing in the box body can be measured the medicine gross weight in medicine storehouse and the medicine storehouse, and the controller that is sent in the medicine box carries out next step analyzing and processing, and weight compares and has determined whether medicine in the medicine storehouse when not having medicine with the result that measures and normal medicine storehouse, adopts high-precision pressure transducer can support accurately to judge the amount of medicament function.
Fig. 3 is the medicine monitoring system logical design of medicine storehouse.As shown in Figure 3, when medicine box receives intelligent terminal's instruction, perhaps when the time of appointment arrives, can carry out the monitoring that medicine exists to each the medicine storehouse in the medicine box.Infrared sensor 201 or pressure sensor device 211 and the position balance sensor 112 of medicine monitoring equipment by being preset at intelligent medicine box inside, monitor whether medicine is taken in each medicine storehouse, and notice medicine box center-control chip 102, then upload to the intelligent terminal by wireless biography transmitting apparatus and process synchronously.Each takes the half-cone design of adopting the bottom in the medicine storehouse in the intelligent medicine box, in order to guarantee that under the medicine box flat condition, pill at first covers the bottom center zone, strengthens the accuracy of next step pill monitoring.Specific embodiment is:
(1) sends the request of medicine box being carried out the medicine status monitoring from central control unit 102;
(2) receive request after, at first activate the position balance sensor 112 in the medicine box, whether carry out current is that the medicine box flat condition detects;
(3) if flat condition during current medicine box, namely pill is in the medicine box bottom substantially in the medicine box, begins to activate the infrared emission receiving device, by infrared scan stopped whether the pill in each medicine storehouse of light deciding degree is empty;
(4) another detection mode is that pressure sensor device 211 is measured, and whether judges pill as empty by the pressure weight detecting that places each bottom, medicine storehouse, and high-precision sensor can detect the weight exact value of medicine;
(5) information that detects is sent to the center-control chip of intelligent medicine box, and wirelessly uploads to the intelligent terminal, the sky of each medicine storehouse periodic monitor of record medicine box/full state, and can examine requirement medicine time of setting.In addition, take medicine kind and quantity that the medicine storehouse pill weight that high-precision sensor monitors can be used for presetting with the intelligent terminal are examined, and with the accuracy of confirming that medicine is placed, avoid the mistakes such as excessive of wrongly taking that maloperation brings.
The equipment of control room and drug storage chamber provides power supply by two joint aneroid battery, and can guarantee to continue to use more than 3 months.
The intelligent terminal is provided with management system, comprises the wireless connections module, is used for the intelligent medicine box of search appointment, is connected with the radio transmitting device of intelligent medicine box by wireless signal; The user interface module is used for I/O Interface and demonstration, uses the input of intelligent terminal's touch screen and selection and should take drug variety and time, and point out to fill the medicine of setting to medicine box by graphic interface according to the intelligent terminal; The drug variety data base by preseting the drug variety data base, can supply user selection, and the data base can upgrade by the apps server end, also can preserve the user and define new medicine; Medicine box information synchronization module is used for the medicine setting in record medicine box Chinese medicine storehouse, and the state of medicine in the synchronous monitoring record medicine storehouse, and according to setting, medicine is augmented in prompting; The medication alert module according to reminding user medicine time of setting, and shows the appointment medicine storehouse of taking the medicine place, and information is sent to intelligent medicine box with figure, specify the medicine storehouse by the light-emitting device reminding user of medicine box; The state recording module of taking medicine is used for time and other information that recording user is taken medicine, and can record be sent to by the wireless connections module address of appointment.
Intelligent medicine box and intelligent terminal by the wireless connections the transmission of data, carry out the administration schedule that the intelligent terminal sets and download to medicine box, and medicine existence and amount of medicament information upload to the intelligent terminal and analyzes in medicine box medicine the storehouse in.
The intelligent terminal, install pre-set for the intelligent medicine box controlling application program.At first, intelligent terminal's application program launching also begins the wireless intelligent medicine box equipment of searching appointment such as bluetooth, connects and binds.Then, smart mobile phone application program launching medicine box is set, and comprises medicine selected, each medication guide and be filled into medicine box and confirm, and administration time is set and is also confirmed to download to the intelligent medicine box control chip.After this setting was finished, the user can select medicine box and handset binding, thereby confirmed when mobile, the user must carrying mobile phone and medicine box avoid together forgeing and losing.The user also can select and lighten restrictions on, and this behavior usually is applied to the third party and helps patient to set and rely on intelligent medicine box fully to do prompting function.The intelligent medicine box capacity can be adjusted according to actual user's demand (3 days, week or a longer situation).After setting was finished, its ruuning situation was as follows:
1. when intelligent terminal and intelligent medicine box binding
A) when intelligent terminal and this programme intelligent medicine box away from and when exceeding the wireless connections scope (usually using the low-power consumption Bluetooth technology in 10-30 rice scope), intelligent terminal and this programme intelligent medicine box send the situation that the sound that pipes comes reminding user to have to lose my important mobile phone or medicine box simultaneously, and the user can take an immediate action and give the valuables that are about to lose for change.
B) when the user can't find intelligent terminal or intelligent medicine box, and the two is in the connecting communication scope, thereby the user can look for button in the upper application program of intelligent terminal and activate the tweeting sound of intelligent medicine box by the sound search by clicking.Opposite situation, the user can look for I and the intelligent terminal of medicine box binding by the button (this is physical button) of looking for of pressing intelligent medicine box.
2. place pill and medication alert situation:
A) when the user prepares to place pill, the intelligent terminal can be according to the prescription assisting users of taking medicine of input.This function comprises terminal screen and shows medicine box and specify medicine storehouse glittering (by the control of the light emitting diode under the medicine storehouse) so that the user clearly places pill to accurate medicine storehouse.Simultaneously, pill kind and also can be presented at intelligent terminal's end when time taking quantity is as user's reference.
B) when the regular medicine taking time arrives, intelligent medicine box and intelligent terminal (if binding) can pipe simultaneously and reminding user is taken medicine.And the intelligent terminal uses and shows dose and take guidance, the drug variety color, etc. avoid wrongly taking.
C) simultaneously, this specified medicine storehouse of taking medicine of intelligent medicine box also can be shinny, by placing the light emitting diode of bottom, notifies the user medicine storehouse of taking medicine accurately.This function also can occur in intelligent terminal's prompting.
D) after the user took the medicine (the interior time medicine tank of working as of appointment medicine box is filled the medicine markers and write comments on a document bright) of appointment, click and affirmation medicine were taken, and terminal applies records medicine time.
E) user can add out of Memory, can provide the remarks project so that the medicine situation taken in record on the intelligent terminal uses, for example can be in conjunction with the heart beating measurement data record, and blood pressure recording, body weight record etc.
Intelligent terminal's service that can also make full use of internet, with the enhancement function that obtains, for example can:
1. I or the household that trusts can assist the settings such as timing;
2. user's patient compliance instruction can pass through the doctor formula system;
3. user's situation of taking medicine records and can directly import doctor's record so that the doctor comprehensively supervises, by the information interaction of intelligent terminal's network and server;
4. upload by detection information in the pharmacy, and assisting users is managed the record of taking medicine, and reminds and upgrade medicine etc.
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but embodiment and accompanying drawing are not to limit the present invention, anyly are familiar with this skill person, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention; can make various changes or retouch from working as, but equally within protection scope of the present invention.What therefore protection scope of the present invention should be defined with the application's claim protection domain is as the criterion.
Claims (9)
1. an intelligent medicine box system comprises the medicine box that medicine box box body and lid consist of, and it is characterized in that: be divided into drug storage chamber and control room two parts in the medicine box box body;
Wherein have a medicine storehouse in described drug storage chamber at least, the bottom in medicine storehouse is half inverted cone;
Be arranged on the checkout gear in the drug storage chamber, for detection of the situation of the medicine in the medicine box box body;
Be arranged on the light-emitting device of bottom, medicine storehouse;
In described control room, be provided with controller, be integrated with center-control chip, clock chip, radio transmitting device at described controller;
Radio transmitting device is used for by wireless data transmission, and the realization medicine box is connected with the intelligent terminal's;
The center-control chip, by radio transmitting device with after the intelligent terminal is connected, accept instruction that the intelligent terminal sends with control light-emitting device, sound-producing device and shaking device, and the signal analysis that checkout gear and position balance sensor are received and send to the intelligent terminal;
Clock chip is as the main timing of medicine box and warning device on time, it by control chip and intelligent terminal current time and set the medication alert time synchronized and can break away from intelligent terminal's separate clocking, assist on time reminding user of medicine box control chip;
Be arranged on the control button in the control room, be used for the input equipment that wireless online is confirmed, needed the user to confirm in particular moment when regularly cancelling;
Be arranged on the sound-producing device in the control room, be used for sending in the time that pre-sets and remind sound to come reminding user to take to take medicine;
Be arranged on the shaking device in the control room, be used for coming reminding user to take in the time that pre-sets by vibrations and should take medicine;
Be arranged on the position balance sensor in the control room; Be used for measuring medicine box and whether be in flat condition;
Checkout gear, light-emitting device, control button, sound-producing device, shaking device, position balance sensor all link to each other with controller.
2. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described intelligent terminal is provided with management system, comprises the wireless connections module, is used for the intelligent medicine box of search appointment, is connected with the radio transmitting device of intelligent medicine box by wireless signal;
The user interface module is used for I/O Interface and demonstration, uses the input of intelligent terminal's touch screen and selection and should take drug variety and time, and point out to fill the medicine of setting to medicine box by graphic interface according to the intelligent terminal;
The drug variety data base by preseting the drug variety data base, can supply user selection, and the data base can upgrade by the apps server end, also can preserve the user and define new medicine;
Medicine box information synchronization module is used for the medicine setting in record medicine box Chinese medicine storehouse, and the state of medicine in the synchronous monitoring record medicine storehouse, and according to setting, medicine is augmented in prompting;
The medication alert module according to reminding user medicine time of setting, and shows the appointment medicine storehouse of taking the medicine place, and information is sent to intelligent medicine box with figure, specify the medicine storehouse by the light-emitting device reminding user of medicine box;
The state recording module of taking medicine is used for time and other information that recording user is taken medicine, and can record be sent to by the wireless connections module address of appointment.
3. intelligent medicine box according to claim 2 system, it is characterized in that: described wireless connections module can be the bluetooth module that 2.4G wireless module or intelligent terminal carry, and the bluetooth module can adopt low-power consumption 4.0 technology.
4. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described checkout gear is infrared launcher and infrared receiving device, perhaps is pressure transducer.
5. intelligent medicine box according to claim 4 system, it is characterized in that: described infrared transmitting device is installed in bottom, medicine storehouse, and infrared receiver is installed under top, corresponding medicine storehouse or the medicine box lid; Perhaps described infrared receiver is installed in bottom, medicine storehouse, and infrared transmitting device is installed under top, corresponding medicine storehouse or the medicine box lid.
6. intelligent medicine box according to claim 4 system, it is characterized in that: described pressure transducer is arranged on bottom, medicine storehouse.
7. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described medicine storehouse is that trnaslucent materials is made, medicine box is that opaque material is made.
8. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described light-emitting device is light emitting diode.
9. intelligent medicine box according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described intelligent terminal is smart mobile phone or panel computer.
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