CN112842885A - Intelligent medicine box and control system - Google Patents
Intelligent medicine box and control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN112842885A CN112842885A CN201911101636.4A CN201911101636A CN112842885A CN 112842885 A CN112842885 A CN 112842885A CN 201911101636 A CN201911101636 A CN 201911101636A CN 112842885 A CN112842885 A CN 112842885A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/02—Pill counting devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0418—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with electronic history memory
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0427—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system
- A61J7/0436—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system resulting from removing a drug from, or opening, a container
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0427—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system
- A61J7/0445—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system for preventing drug dispensing during a predetermined time period
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
- A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
- A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
- A61J7/0454—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers for dispensing of multiple drugs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/30—Compliance analysis for taking medication
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J2200/00—General characteristics or adaptations
- A61J2200/70—Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means
- A61J2200/74—Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means for weight
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine boxes, and particularly discloses an intelligent medicine box and a control system, wherein the control system comprises: a drug storage device for storing and releasing drugs according to a preset dosing schedule; a medicine cartridge for unlocking after receiving the medicine released from the medicine storage device and locking when returning; the medicine box is also used for the user to directly take medicine when being taken out; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring working data of the medicine storage device during the period from the medicine releasing to the medicine box homing locking; the processing module is used for acquiring the working data from the data acquisition module, analyzing the working data and generating normal information and abnormal information according to a preset rule, wherein the normal information comprises the medicine taking time; and the communication module is used for acquiring the normal information and the abnormal information from the processing module and uploading the normal information and the abnormal information. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the medicine taking time of the user can be accurately acquired.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine boxes, in particular to an intelligent medicine box and a control system.
Background
One of the main functions of the disease control center in China is to carry out infectious diseases, chronic diseases, occupational diseases, endemic diseases, emergent public health events, suspected vaccination abnormal response monitoring and national health condition monitoring and evaluation; for example, the disease control center can dispense free drugs for aids patients and is responsible for planning, designing, operating, managing and evaluating the national aids monitoring system. And the acquired immune deficiency syndrome condition monitoring is realized, and the acquired immune deficiency syndrome patient needs to be subjected to data acquisition.
When data acquisition is performed, it is most important to ensure the accuracy of the data. Therefore, the intermediate links of data acquisition need to be reduced, wherein the optimal mode is to acquire the medication data of the user including the medication time from a direct source.
For the direct collection of the medication data, the inventor considers that one of the most effective modes is to adopt an intelligent medicine box, and the existing intelligent medicine box can only realize the functions of medicine storage and alarm reminding generally and cannot play a role in data collection.
Even if the existing intelligent medicine box collects the medicine taking time in a mode of recording the medicine taking time and taking the medicine taking time as the medicine taking time of a user, the existing intelligent medicine box directly takes out the medicine; for example, a medicine storage device is directly opened to take out the medicine, and a user cannot know whether the medicine is taken up to eat after the medicine is taken out; because the situation that the user does not take the medicine after the medicine is discharged exists, the existing intelligent medicine chest cannot identify the situation; therefore, the existing intelligent medicine box has a large error in taking the medicine discharging time as the medicine taking time of a user, and accurate data acquisition cannot be achieved.
Therefore, a medicine box and a control system capable of accurately collecting the medicine taking time of a user are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent medicine box and a control system, which can accurately acquire medicine taking time of a user.
In order to solve the technical problem, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
an intelligent medication box control system comprising:
a plurality of drug storage devices for storing and releasing drugs according to a preset administration schedule;
a medicine cartridge for unlocking after receiving the medicine released from the medicine storage device and locking when returning; the medicine box is also used for the user to directly take medicine when being taken out;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring working data of the medicine storage device during the period from the medicine releasing to the medicine box homing locking;
the processing module is used for acquiring the working data from the data acquisition module, analyzing the working data and generating normal information and abnormal information according to a preset rule, wherein the normal information comprises the medicine taking time;
and the communication module is used for acquiring the normal information and the abnormal information from the processing module and uploading the normal information and the abnormal information.
The basic scheme principle and the beneficial effects are as follows:
compare with current intelligent medical kit directly play medicine, in this scheme, additionally set up the medicine box, when the user eats the medicine, need take out the medicine box that relieves the locking, directly put into the mouth with the medicine in the medicine box, then playback the medicine box. The actual medicine taking time of the user can be accurately obtained by acquiring and analyzing the working data of the medicine storage device during the period from the medicine releasing to the medicine box returning and locking. If the user belongs to a user needing to be monitored by the disease control center, the medicine taking time is uploaded, so that the mechanism such as the disease control center can effectively monitor whether the user takes the medicine on time; if the user belongs to a user who buys the medicine box by himself, such as an elderly patient who needs to take medicine for a long time; the medicine taking time is uploaded, so that children and women of the old patient can know the medicine taking condition of the old patient conveniently. Moreover, the abnormal information is uploaded, so that the receiver can know the abnormal information in time, and the receiver can feed back the abnormal information in time.
According to the invention, the medicine box is unlocked after receiving the medicine released by the medicine storage device and locked when the medicine box is reset, and a user can directly take the medicine through the medicine box, so that the signal for collecting the reset of the medicine box at the first time can be acquired, and the accurate acquisition of the medicine taking time of the user is ensured.
Further, the number of the medicine storage devices is at least two, the number of the medicine boxes is one, and each medicine storage device is used for independently storing medicines and independently releasing the medicines according to a preset medicine taking plan.
A patient may take more than one drug, and therefore a kit may be provided with at least two drug storage devices, i.e. canisters; each medicine tank stores different medicines, and each medicine tank can independently discharge the medicines according to a preset medicine taking plan; even if a plurality of medicines need to be taken at one time in the medicine taking plan, the medicine tanks storing different medicines can release the corresponding medicines into the medicine box, and a user only needs to take out the medicine box and can take the plurality of medicines out at the same time. For example, a certain elderly patient needs to take A, B, C three kinds of medicines at one time, wherein the medicine A needs to take 3 medicines at one time, the medicine B needs to take 2 medicines at one time, and the medicine C needs to take 1 medicine at one time; if the existing medicine chest only has the storage function and reminds the old patients to take the medicines, the old patients have a high probability that the taking rules of various medicines cannot be remembered, and even if the medicine bottles are written to take several medicines at one time, the old patients are likely to not understand the medicine chest; this results in the elderly being prone to errors when taking their medications independently. Therefore, when the old patient takes the medicine, A, B, C kinds of medicines stored in the medicine tank can be released into the medicine box according to the correct quantity, the old patient only needs to take the medicine box to send the medicines into the mouth, the use is very convenient, and the condition of taking the medicines by mistake can be effectively avoided. The invention can also provide convenience for users who need to take various medicines at one time on the premise of ensuring the accuracy of medicine taking.
Further, the working data comprises unlocking time and locking time; the processing module calculates a medication time based on the unlock time and the lock time.
Generally, patients are classified into 3 categories of complete compliance, partial compliance (over or under dosing, increasing or decreasing the number of doses, etc.) and complete non-compliance according to whether the patients are treated according to the doctor's prescription, whether the behavior is consistent with the doctor's prescription, and the proportion of patients who are in compliance with the three categories of compliance is large in actual treatment. In the scheme, no matter which one of the completely compliant type, the partially compliant type and the completely non-compliant type belongs to, the user can take out the medicine box only when really taking the medicine, put the medicine in the medicine box into the mouth and then put the medicine box back; the unlocking time and the locking time are acquired through the acquisition module, and the medicine taking time is calculated based on the unlocking time and the locking time, so that the acquired medicine taking time is consistent with the actual medicine taking behavior of the user, and the accuracy of medicine taking time acquisition is ensured.
Further, the operational data further includes drug storage device data for drug release and drug quantity data corresponding to drug release by the drug storage device; the normal information also comprises the name and the dosage of the medicine; the processing module also analyzes the drug name and the drug amount based on the drug storage device data and the drug amount data.
For example, before a medicine box is dispensed by a disease control center, the medicine needs to be filled into the medicine storage device, and when the medicine is filled, which medicine storage device is corresponding to what medicine is filled is recorded, so that the corresponding medicine name and the corresponding medicine amount can be analyzed through the data of the medicine storage device and the data of the medicine amount. By uploading the medicine name and the medicine amount, mechanisms such as a disease control center can monitor the actual medicine taking condition of a user conveniently.
Further, the abnormality information includes abnormality in taking medicine; the working data also comprises weight information of the medicine box, and the processing module is used for judging whether the medicine taking is abnormal or not according to the weight information.
For example, after the user takes out the medicine box, the medicine box is put back without taking out the medicine or taking out the medicine, and for example, the actual medicine output quantity is not right; at the moment, the weight information is measured, and the processing module can judge that the medicine taking is abnormal. And when the medicine taking is judged to be abnormal, uploading the abnormal medicine taking, which is beneficial for managers to perform subsequent treatment in time.
Further, the abnormality information also comprises a medicine box homing abnormality; the processing unit is further used for timing after the unlocking time is acquired, and if the locking time is not acquired within the preset time, the processing module judges that the medicine box is abnormal in homing.
When the user does not put back the medicine box in time after taking out the medicine box, the medicine box is abnormally returned and uploaded, and subsequent reminding can be facilitated.
Further, the system also comprises a storage module, wherein the storage module is used for storing the medicine taking plan; the communication module is also used for receiving a new medicine taking plan; the processing module is also used for overlaying the new medication plan on the medication plan in the storage module.
The medicine taking plan can be modified remotely by the personnel with the management authority.
Further, the processing module is also used for calculating the next suggested medicine taking time according to the medicine taking time and a preset medicine taking plan; the processing module is also used for generating encrypted reminding information at the recommended medicine taking time; the encrypted reminding information comprises one or more of a text password, a picture password and a voice password; the medicine taking system further comprises an interaction module, and the interaction module is further used for pushing reminding information when medicine taking time is suggested next time.
In the scheme, based on the preset medicine taking plan, the scheme can automatically remind the user who needs to take medicine for a long time, and the situation that the user forgets to take medicine can be avoided. As for the user, the state of an illness belongs to individual privacy, and particularly people suffering from AIDS and the like generally do not want other people to know the state of the illness.
Furthermore, the interaction module is also used for collecting adverse reactions of the user, and the communication module is also used for uploading the adverse reactions.
Taking HIV blocking drugs as an example, adverse reactions are different from person to person when the HIV blocking drugs are taken, and dizziness, nausea, hypodynamia, anorexia and the like can be caused, and occasionally viral eruptions can also grow; by acquiring the data of the adverse reaction, effective data support can be provided for subsequently establishing a database of the medicine, and the data can be used as a judgment basis for a doctor to prepare a prescription of the same medicine.
An intelligent medicine box uses foretell intelligent medicine box control system.
In the scheme, no matter which one of the completely compliant type, the partially compliant type and the completely non-compliant type belongs to, the user can take out the medicine box only when really taking the medicine, put the medicine in the medicine box into the mouth and then put the medicine box back; the unlocking time and the locking time are acquired through the acquisition module, so that the acquired medication time is consistent with the actual medication behavior of the user, and the accuracy of medication time acquisition is ensured. If the user belongs to a user needing to be monitored by the disease control center, the medicine taking time is uploaded, so that the mechanism such as the disease control center can effectively monitor whether the user takes the medicine on time; if the user belongs to a user who buys the medicine box by himself, such as an elderly patient who needs to take medicine for a long time; the medicine taking time is uploaded, so that children and women of the old patient can know the medicine taking condition of the old patient conveniently. Moreover, the abnormal information is uploaded, so that the receiver can know the abnormal information in time, and the receiver can feed back the abnormal information in time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a logic block diagram of a first embodiment of an intelligent medicine box control system.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
example one
As shown in fig. 1, the intelligent medicine box control system of this embodiment includes a medicine storage device, a medicine box, a data acquisition module, a processing module, a communication module, a storage module, and an interaction module.
The number of the medicine storage devices is at least two, the number of the medicine boxes is one, and each medicine storage device is used for independently storing medicines and independently releasing the medicines according to a preset medicine taking plan. The number of the medicine storage devices in the embodiment is 6, and in other embodiments, the number of the medicine storage devices can be automatically adjusted according to the amount of the medicine to be stored. The medicine box is used for unlocking after receiving the medicine released by the medicine storage device and locking when the medicine box is reset, and the medicine box is also used for a user to directly take the medicine when the medicine box is taken out. Specifically, the medicine box is located medicine storage device's below, and the medicine box passes through locking mechanical system and locks and unblock, and when locking mechanical system unblock back, can take out the medicine box.
The medicine box is also used for the user to directly take medicine when being taken out, namely the user can directly put the medicine box at the mouth and pour the medicine in the medicine box into the mouth. The execution of the medicine delivery instruction is executed by a specific execution mechanism, the execution mechanisms for medicine delivery are more in the prior art, and the simplest medicine delivery method is characterized in that an electromagnetic valve is installed at the bottom of a medicine storage device, and the medicine is released by controlling the opening of the electromagnetic valve; the locking mechanism can be a buckle or a turnover door controlled by a servo motor; when the lock is locked, the buckle blocks the medicine box or the turnover door is closed. When unlocking, the buckle rotates and is not contacted with the medicine box any more or the turnover door is opened; the skilled person can select a specific actuating mechanism and locking mechanism according to the actual situation, which is not covered by the present application and will not be described herein.
For example, user a belongs to a high risk group of HIV, and needs to take medicine for a long period of time or even for life. And the user A belongs to a strictly controlled object and needs to take medicines according to a medicine taking plan of a medical institution strictly. Usually, the medical institution can only call to remind the user A to take medicine on time, and as for whether the user A actually takes medicine or not, the medical institution cannot know the medicine. In this embodiment, when user A took medicine, medicine storage device released the medicine to the medicine box in, and the medicine box unlocks, and user A takes out the medicine box, directly puts into the mouth with the medicine in the medicine box, then returns the medicine box. The user A can take out the medicine box only when actually taking the medicine and put back the medicine box after taking the medicine; the unlocking time and the locking time are acquired through the acquisition module, and the medicine taking time is calculated based on the unlocking time and the locking time, so that the information that the user takes the medicine is known; therefore, the medical institution can timely know whether the user A actually takes the medicine or not, and the user A can be effectively supervised.
The storage module is used for storing a medicine taking plan, and in the embodiment, the storage unit is an embedded memory with an eMMC specification; in other embodiments, a mechanical hard disk, a solid state hard disk, or the like may also be selected according to actual situations. In this embodiment, the administration plan includes a drug name, a dose per time, a drug administration frequency, a drug administration time point, and a number of days of administration.
The data acquisition module is used for acquiring working data of the medicine storage device during the period from the medicine releasing to the medicine box homing locking; specifically, the operation data includes unlocking time, locking time, data of the medicine storage device for releasing the medicine, data of the amount of the medicine released by the corresponding medicine storage device, weight information of the medicine box, and the like. The data acquisition module acquires the unlocking time and the locking time from the locking mechanism.
The processing module is used for acquiring unlocking time and locking time from the data acquisition module and calculating medicine taking time based on the unlocking time and the locking time. The determination of the medicine taking time in the preset rule may be that 10 seconds are added (in other embodiments, the adjustment may be made according to the actual situation) on the basis of the unlocking time as the medicine taking time; or 10 seconds are reduced on the basis of the locking time (in other embodiments, adjustment can be carried out according to actual conditions) to be used as the medicine taking time; or taking the intermediate value from the unlocking time to the locking time as the medicine taking time. In this embodiment, the intermediate value between the unlock time and the lock time is set as the medicine taking time. For example, the unlock time is 08:01, the lock time is 08: 03; the intermediate value 08: 02 as the administration time.
The processing module is also used for acquiring the data of the medicine storage device and the medicine quantity data from the data acquisition module; and analyzing the medicine name and the medicine amount based on the medicine data and the medicine amount data. For example, before a medicine box is dispensed by a disease control center, medicines need to be placed in advance, when the medicines are placed, which medicine storage device is recorded corresponding to what medicines are loaded and stored in a storage module, and corresponding medicine names and medicine quantities can be analyzed through data of the medicine storage device and medicine quantity data.
In this embodiment, the weight information of the medicine box is collected by a weight sensor disposed below the medicine box. The processing module is used for acquiring the weight information from the data acquisition module and judging whether the medicine taking is abnormal or not based on the weight information.
For example, after the user A takes out the medicine box, the medicine box is put back without taking out the medicine or taking out the medicine, and for example, the actual medicine taking quantity is not correct; at the moment, the weight information is measured, and the processing module can judge that the medicine taking is abnormal.
The processing unit is further used for timing after the unlocking time is acquired, and if the locking time is not acquired within the preset time, the processing module judges that the medicine box is abnormal in homing. The preset time is 3-10 minutes; in this embodiment, the preset time is 5 minutes; in other embodiments, the setting may be performed according to actual conditions, for example, the medicine chest is used for an elderly patient, and the old patient may move slowly, so that the preset time may be appropriately prolonged. When the user takes out the medicine box but does not put back in time, the medicine box is abnormally returned and uploaded, so that subsequent processing, such as alarm reminding and the like, can be facilitated.
The processing module is also used for calculating the next suggested medicine taking time according to the medicine taking time and a preset medicine taking plan; the processing module is also used for generating encrypted reminding information; the interactive module is also used for pushing the encrypted reminding information when the medicine taking time is suggested next time.
Calculating the next suggested medicine taking time according to the medicine taking time and a preset medicine taking plan, wherein two reminding scenes are provided;
the first is a reminder at long medication intervals, e.g. as prescribed by the doctor, that user a needs to take a medication once a day or each in the morning, noon and evening; the interactive module can remind every other day or respectively in the morning, the evening and the evening;
the second is reminding at short medicine taking intervals; for example, a doctor prescribes that user a takes a medicine once a day, but this time needs to take a plurality of medicines, each of which needs to be spaced apart by a certain time period, such as 10 minutes; the interactive module will then remind the next time 10 minutes after eating one drug.
Moreover, the medicine can is discharged according to a preset medicine taking plan; if the user A needs to take the medicines once in the morning, at the interval of long medicine taking, only the dosage of the medicine in the morning is needed when the user A takes the medicines in the morning, so that the user can be effectively prevented from taking the medicines all the day in order to save trouble. Under the short medicine taking interval, if each kind of medicine of the user A needs to be taken at an interval of 10 minutes, after one kind of medicine is taken, the next medicine is taken out after 10 minutes, and the user can be effectively prevented from taking all the medicines at one time. The accurate medication of the user is facilitated.
The encrypted reminding information is one or more of a text password, a picture password or a voice password. In the present embodiment, all of the above are included. The character code adopts the preset character content, for example; the corresponding character password is that you have an emergency to be processed. The picture legend is typically an emoticon. The voice combination is a voice broadcast version of the character combination. Specifically, the interaction module comprises a display unit, a voice unit and a calling unit. When the encrypted reminding information is pushed, the display unit is used for displaying a text password or a picture password; the voice unit is used for playing voice passwords.
In other embodiments, pushing the encrypted reminder information may also be performed by another terminal, for example, directly pushed to the user's mobile phone by a remote management platform. The push reminding information can be used for reminding when the user takes the medicine at every time, reminding is stopped after the medicine taking time is acquired at every time, reminding information is sent to a mobile phone of the user in a plurality of reminding modes when the medicine taking time is not acquired, and the plurality of reminding modes can be WeChat reminding, QQ reminding, APP reminding, telephone reminding and the like. The reminding can be performed according to a certain sequence by various reminding modes; for example, push within application, push of WeChat public number (also referred to as WeChat message), QQ reminder, short message, and finally telephone call may be performed in that order. Through the multi-channel reminding, the user can be ensured to receive the reminding information.
The interaction module is also used for acquiring a medicine taking request of a user. In this embodiment, the display unit adopts an LED display screen with a touch function, and the user inputs the medicine taking request through the touch LED display screen. The processing module is also used for judging whether the medicine taking time is in the suggested medicine taking time according to the medicine taking request of the user and a preset medicine taking plan, and if so, sending a medicine sending instruction to the medicine storage device. For example, user A feels that the symptoms are serious today and decides to take a medicine again; because the processing module can not send the medicine sending instruction when the medicine is not taken, the user can not take the medicine, and the situation that the user takes the medicine without permission can be avoided.
The interaction module is also used for acquiring high-risk behavior information of the user. For example, if the user A belongs to a high risk group of HIV, a high risk behavior occurs during the medicine taking period, and if the user A actively inputs on the interaction module; then the interaction module can acquire the high-risk behavior information and acquire the high-risk behavior information; it is convenient for the medical institution to verify whether the medicine is effective.
The calling unit is used for sending distress information to a preset contact person after receiving the emergency call request. The interaction module is also used for collecting adverse reactions of the user, and the adverse reactions comprise adverse reaction types and adverse reaction duration. In this embodiment, the user inputs the content of the adverse reaction by touching the LED display screen.
And the communication module is used for acquiring and uploading the normal information and the abnormal information from the processing module. The normal information comprises the medicine taking time, the medicine name and the medicine amount; the abnormal information comprises abnormal medicine taking and abnormal medicine box homing. And the communication module is also used for acquiring adverse reaction and high-risk behavior information from the interaction module and uploading the information.
The communication module is also used for receiving a new medicine taking plan; the processing module is also used for overlaying the new medication plan on the medication plan in the storage module. In the present embodiment, the new medication plan refers to a medication plan whose contents are adjusted as compared with the medication plan already stored in the storage unit. For example, the drug administrator remotely updates the medication plan in the above manner.
The communication module comprises one or more of a Bluetooth unit, a WIFI unit, a 2G network unit, a 4G network unit, a 5G network unit and an NB-IOT unit. In this embodiment, the wireless communication device comprises a bluetooth unit, a WIFI unit, a 2G network unit and a 4G network unit; the NB-IOT units and the 5G network units may be selectively installed.
The communication module is used for carrying out wireless connection with external equipment. For example, a connection to a remote server is made via a WIFI unit, a 4G network unit or a 5G network unit. For example, the medicine kit is issued by a disease control center, and the disease control center can acquire normal information and abnormal information sent by the communication module through a remote server to monitor the medication situation.
Example two
The intelligent medicine box of this embodiment includes the intelligent medicine box control system in the first embodiment, specifically, the android control system adopted in the intelligent medicine box of this embodiment, and the android version is at least V6.0.
EXAMPLE III
The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that in this embodiment, a health lecture video is also stored in the storage module; the display unit is also used for acquiring the health lecture video from the storage module and playing the health lecture video.
The above are merely examples of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the field related to this embodiment, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described herein too much, and those skilled in the art can know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in this field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before this date, and those skilled in the art can combine their own ability to perfect and implement the scheme, and some typical known structures or known methods should not become barriers to the implementation of the present invention by those skilled in the art in light of the teaching provided in the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent medicine chest control system comprises a medicine storage device, a medicine storage device and a control device, wherein the medicine storage device is used for storing medicines and releasing the medicines according to a preset medicine taking plan; it is characterized by also comprising:
a medicine cartridge for unlocking after receiving the medicine released from the medicine storage device and locking when returning; the medicine box is also used for the user to directly take medicine when being taken out;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring working data of the medicine storage device during the period from the medicine releasing to the medicine box homing locking;
the processing module is used for acquiring the working data from the data acquisition module, analyzing the working data and generating normal information and abnormal information according to a preset rule; the normal information comprises the medicine taking time;
and the communication module is used for acquiring the normal information and the abnormal information from the processing module and uploading the normal information and the abnormal information.
2. The intelligent medicine box control system according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the medicine storage devices is at least two, the number of the medicine boxes is one, and each medicine storage device is used for independently storing medicines and independently releasing the medicines according to a preset medicine taking plan.
3. The intelligent medicine box control system according to claim 2, wherein: the working data comprises unlocking time and locking time; the processing module obtains a medication taking time based on the unlock time and the lock time.
4. The intelligent medicine box control system according to claim 3, wherein: the operational data further includes drug storage device data for releasing the drug and drug quantity data corresponding to the drug released by the drug storage device; the normal information also comprises the name and the dosage of the medicine; the processing module also analyzes the drug name and the drug amount based on the drug storage device data and the drug amount data.
5. The intelligent medicine box control system according to claim 4, wherein: the abnormal information comprises abnormal medicine taking; the working data also comprises weight information of the medicine box, and the processing module is used for judging whether the medicine taking is abnormal or not according to the weight information.
6. The intelligent medicine box control system according to claim 5, wherein: the abnormal information also comprises the abnormal homing of the medicine box; the processing unit is further used for timing after the unlocking time is acquired, and if the locking time is not acquired within the preset time, the processing module judges that the medicine box is abnormal in homing.
7. The intelligent medicine box control system according to claim 6, wherein: the storage module is used for storing a medicine taking plan; the communication module is also used for receiving a new medicine taking plan; the processing module is also used for overlaying the new medication plan on the medication plan in the storage module.
8. The intelligent medicine box control system according to claim 7, wherein: the processing module is also used for calculating the next suggested medicine taking time according to the medicine taking time and a preset medicine taking plan; the processing module is also used for generating encrypted reminding information at the recommended medicine taking time; the encrypted reminding information comprises one or more of a text password, a picture password and a voice password; the medicine taking system further comprises an interaction module, and the interaction module is further used for pushing reminding information when medicine taking time is suggested next time.
9. The intelligent medicine box control system according to claim 8, wherein: the interaction module is also used for collecting adverse reactions of the user, and the communication module is also used for uploading the adverse reactions.
10. An intelligent medicine box using the intelligent medicine box control system according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023140211A1 (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2023-07-27 | ファミリーイナダ株式会社 | Massage system and control device |
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