TWM470670U - Remote network can set real-time, interactive, monitoring and management of disk-shaped smart pillbox system - Google Patents
Remote network can set real-time, interactive, monitoring and management of disk-shaped smart pillbox system Download PDFInfo
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本創作係有關於一種盤形智能藥盒系統,特別是可以透過遠端網路進行即時性設定、互動、監控與管理的藥盒系統,除了提醒患者按時服藥外,更強調安全用藥為首要條件,亦可在意外狀況發生時發出求救訊息,以及時搶救用藥人為第一優先考量。 This creation is about a disc-shaped smart pillbox system, especially a kit system that can set, interact, monitor and manage the immediacy through the remote network. In addition to reminding patients to take the medicine on time, it emphasizes that the safe medication is the first priority. Conditions, you can also send a distress message when an unexpected situation occurs, and timely rescue of medication is the first priority.
現代人工作勞碌時有病痛上身,或上了年紀的老人常有慢性疾病纏身而需長期服藥,但因生活忙碌或許多老人隨年齡老化而記性、視力也日益衰退,常常會忘記服藥、重複性服用、用藥時段不對、藥品的誤食或濫用劑量等「吃錯藥」的情況一再發生,不僅無法達到藥物原本應有的療效外,還可能導致服用後產生其他副作用,進而降低用藥人對按時服藥的順從性,徒增醫療資源上的浪費。病患本身除了配合醫師處方準時服用外,需要的是一種可以快速地設定、簡易的使用者操作介面,又可以輕易地讓用藥人馬上學會使用的一種智能藥盒,以確保用藥人自己也可以輕易掌握到藥物服用過程必須符合「藥名正確、劑量正確、時段正確」等基本要件;就目前而言,可靠地安全用藥條件是一急需克服的重要課題。為了解決這種缺失,市面上有販售各式各樣用藥提醒裝置,可預先設定好用藥時間,等服藥時間一到,發出一提示聲用以提醒用藥人準時服藥,例如中華民國新型專利第M421121號之一種服藥提醒裝置,具複數個方形藥品容置空格,一設定單元具複數個輸入及控制按鍵,可預先設定服藥時間及一顯示單元,其中該中央處理單元並連接於警示單 元,當服藥時間一到,即觸發提示一燈光或聲音,以提醒患者按時服藥。惟上揭習知之多時段提醒功能的藥盒,都需要一一輸入藥品名稱、服藥週期、提示時間等複雜的步驟設定,一般老人或失智患者難以操作使用,且裝填藥物過程當中並無智能化填入指示燈號或訊息,可能造成藥品填入到不同時段服用的藥物容置盒,而導致錯服藥物的現象發生,以及藥盒上也無安全防鎖機制,藥品內容可能被竄改異動、散落遺失、重複濫用等情事發生,更甚至,可能導致家中幼兒誤食。上述傳統藥盒設計並無法協助用藥人達到:簡易的輸入、完善的操作介面、安全的服藥條件,以及藥盒系統、用藥人、第三方醫療院所之醫療人員或外出家人之間,達到多方的即時資訊互動。以上問題,急需提供一種智能型用藥提醒系統,以克服先前技術上的種種缺失。 Modern people have a painful upper body when they work, or older people often have chronic diseases and need long-term medication. However, because of the busy life or many elderly people, they are aging and their vision is declining. They often forget to take medicine and repeat. Sexual taking, wrong time of medication, ingestion of drugs, or misuse of drugs, etc., occur repeatedly, not only failing to achieve the desired effect of the drug, but also causing other side effects after taking it, thereby reducing the use of drugs. The compliance with medication on time increases the waste of medical resources. In addition to taking the doctor's prescription on time, the patient needs a smart kit that can be quickly set and simple user interface, and can be easily used by the drug user to ensure that the drug user can also use it. It is easy to grasp that the drug taking process must meet the basic requirements of “the correct name, correct dose, and correct time period”; for now, reliable and safe drug use is an important issue that needs to be overcome urgently. In order to solve this deficiency, a variety of drug reminding devices are sold on the market, and the medication time can be set in advance. When the medication time is up, a reminder sound is sent to remind the medication person to take the medicine on time, for example, the new patent of the Republic of China. A medication reminding device of M421121, which has a plurality of square medicines for accommodating spaces, a setting unit having a plurality of input and control buttons, and a preset medication time and a display unit, wherein the central processing unit is connected to the warning sheet Yuan, when the medication time is up, triggers a light or sound to remind the patient to take the medicine on time. However, the kits that reveal the multi-period reminder function need to be entered in complex steps such as the name of the drug, the cycle of taking drugs, and the reminder time. It is difficult for the elderly or demented patients to use it, and there is no intelligence in the process of filling the drug. Filling in the indicator number or message may cause the medicine to be filled into the medicine containing box taken at different time periods, resulting in the phenomenon of mistaking the medicine, and there is no safety anti-lock mechanism on the medicine box, and the contents of the medicine may be altered. Loss, repeated abuse, and so on, and even more may lead to eating in the home. The above traditional kit design cannot assist the drug user to achieve: simple input, perfect operation interface, safe medication conditions, and between the kit system, the drug user, the medical staff of the third-party medical institution or the family member. Instant information interaction. In view of the above problems, it is urgent to provide an intelligent medication reminding system to overcome various shortcomings in the prior art.
本創作係揭露一種遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統,具簡易操縱又得以提醒用藥人按時且安全服用到正確地「藥名、劑量、時段」的藥物,其中系統包括一盤形殼體、一藥盒基座、一微電腦中央處理單元、複數個控制單元或模組、以及複數個無線遠端提醒裝置。其中,該藥盤上具有複數個呈放射狀排列的扇形置藥格,用以提供藥物容置其中;該微電腦中央處理單元係用以設定、儲存、時控複數個用藥週期,警示單元則藉由微電腦中央處理單元之時控邏輯,發出服藥提示以通知用藥人、並可傳輸複數個觸發訊號予複數個無線收發提醒裝置,通知遠端用藥人以達到按時服藥之目的。該智能藥盒內含:一微電腦中央處理單元、一馬達/藥盤驅動裝置、一 安全鎖匙、一網路攝影機以及複數個模組單元,至少其中之一有線RJ-45或WLAN 802.11x作為對外通訊收發單元;第一RF/Zigbee/藍芽/WLAN/Wi-Fi Direct等其中之一以作為對內無線收發單元,一服藥偵測/回診通知/體溫感知等複數感測單元,一第一聲/光/語音等警示單元,一服藥記錄/體溫感測等相關生理資料存於USB、SD卡的儲存單元,一燈光照明/風扇+致冷晶片/導熱管(或片)等儲藥溫控裝置之驅動單元,一填藥控制單元/填藥指示LEDs,一狀態切換控制單元,一第一市電、電池組合的供電單元所構成。藉由上述結構係可透過網路傳輸管道,傳送或接收被監控藥盒複數個即時狀態,可進行遠端設定、管理、監控,以連結藥盒系統、用藥人、醫療院所醫護人員或在外的家屬,形成多方的訊息可即時性互動。 This creative system exposes a disc-shaped smart pillbox system that can be instantly set, interacted, monitored and managed by a remote network. It is easy to operate and reminds the drug user to take the correct "name, dose, time period" on time and safely. The drug comprises a disc-shaped housing, a cartridge base, a microcomputer central processing unit, a plurality of control units or modules, and a plurality of wireless remote reminders. The medicine tray has a plurality of radially arranged fan-shaped medicine cells for providing medicines therein; the microcomputer central processing unit is used for setting, storing and controlling a plurality of medication cycles, and the warning unit borrows The timing control logic of the microcomputer central processing unit issues a medication reminder to notify the medication user, and can transmit a plurality of trigger signals to a plurality of wireless receiving and dispatching reminding devices to notify the remote drug user to achieve the purpose of taking the medicine on time. The smart kit includes: a microcomputer central processing unit, a motor/medicine disk drive device, and a A security key, a network camera, and a plurality of module units, at least one of which is wired RJ-45 or WLAN 802.11x as an external communication transceiver unit; the first RF/Zigbee/Bluetooth/WLAN/Wi-Fi Direct, etc. As a pair of internal wireless transceiver unit, a medication detection / diagnosing notification / body temperature perception and other complex sensing unit, a first sound / light / voice warning unit, a medication record / body temperature sensing and other related physiological data are stored in USB, SD card storage unit, a lighting / fan + cooling chip / heat pipe (or sheet) and other drug storage temperature control device drive unit, a filling control unit / filling indicator LEDs, a state switching control unit A power supply unit of a first mains and battery combination. The above structure can transmit or receive a plurality of real-time status of the monitored medicine box through the network transmission pipeline, and can be remotely set, managed, and monitored to connect the medicine box system, the drug user, the medical institution, or the medical staff. The family members form a multi-party message for immediate interaction.
為能使貴審查委員清楚本創作之結構組成以及整體運作方式,茲配合圖示第一~第八圖以及第九A圖~第九E圖示意圖:本創作「遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統」(100),主要結構如第一~第二圖所示,係至少包括:一盤形盒體(6)、一藥盒基座(600)、一藥盤上蓋(604)、一微電腦中央處理單元(7)、一馬達+藥盤驅動裝置(9)、一第一聲/光/語音警示單元(10)、一服藥與否偵測/回診通知/體溫感知等感測單元(11)、一燈光照明/致冷風扇/導熱管(片)/除濕等裝置驅動單元(15)、一填藥控制單元/填藥指示LEDs(614)、一吃藥記錄/體溫感測等生理資料儲存於USB,SD卡儲存單元(16)、一第一狀態切換控制單元(12)、一網路攝影機(18)、一安全鎖匙(67)、一第一市電/ 電池組合供電單元(17),以及對外管道至少一WLAN 802.11x無線(8、4)或RJ-45有線通訊收發單元(8、5),以電性連接到有線/無線路由器Router(3),透過網路數據機(2)與外部網際網路(1)溝通,該網路數據機(2)連接的埠口介面,可以為電話網路、光纖網路、高速乙太網路、無線WIMAX,而網路連接埠口,可以為TCP、UDP、IP、DHCP、HTTP、ARP、ICMP或者TELNET等相關通訊協定。對內管道至少一RF/Zigbee/藍芽/WLAN/Wi-Fi Direct等第一無線收發單元(13)為無線傳輸主體,可以Zigbee傳輸模組架設無線感測區域網路,經過Zigbee路由器做為中繼傳送介面,形成格狀網路(Mesh)之群組其中之一或其組合,或者,該第一無線收發單元(13)其無線傳輸主體,進一步包括RF、Wi-Fi Direct、WIMAX、藍芽、UWB(Ultra Wide Bank)等其中之一工業用無線傳輸通訊介面,與無線提醒裝置1、2~N(19、24~25)形成相互連接、配置,以進行資料傳送、接收與控制等訊號之雙向溝通管道;其中,該無線提醒裝置1、2~N(19、24~25)至少內建一RF/Zigbee/藍芽/WLAN/Fi-Wi Direct等其中之一第二(或第N)無線收發單元(20)、一第二(或第N)聲/光/語音警示單元(21)、一第二(或第N)狀態切換控制單元(22)以及一第二(或第N)市電/電池供電單元(23)。 In order to enable your review committee to understand the structure of the creation and the overall operation mode, it is necessary to cooperate with the first to eighth diagrams and the ninth to fifth ninth diagrams of the diagram: The disc-shaped intelligent kit system (100) for interaction, monitoring and management, the main structure is as shown in the first to second figures, and includes at least: a disc-shaped box body (6) and a medicine box base (600) , a medicine tray upper cover (604), a microcomputer central processing unit (7), a motor + medicine tray driving device (9), a first sound / light / voice warning unit (10), a medication or not detection / Sensing unit (11) such as return notification/body temperature sensing, a lighting/cooling fan/heat pipe (sheet)/dehumidification device driving unit (15), a filling control unit/filling instruction LEDs (614), Physiological data such as medication record/body temperature sensing are stored in USB, SD card storage unit (16), a first state switching control unit (12), a network camera (18), a security key (67), and a First mains / The battery combination power supply unit (17) and the external pipeline at least one WLAN 802.11x wireless (8, 4) or RJ-45 wired communication transceiver unit (8, 5) are electrically connected to the wired/wireless router Router (3), Through the network data machine (2) and the external Internet (1), the network data machine (2) connected to the mouth interface, can be telephone network, fiber network, high-speed Ethernet, wireless WIMAX The network connection port can be related to TCP, UDP, IP, DHCP, HTTP, ARP, ICMP or TELNET. The first wireless transceiver unit (13), such as RF/Zigbee/Bluetooth/WLAN/Wi-Fi Direct, is a wireless transmission body, and the Zigbee transmission module can be used to set up a wireless sensing area network, which is used as a Zigbee router. The relay transmission interface forms one or a combination of the groups of the mesh networks, or the wireless transmission unit of the first wireless transceiver unit (13) further includes RF, Wi-Fi Direct, WIMAX, One of the industrial wireless transmission communication interfaces, such as Bluetooth and UWB (Ultra Wide Bank), is interconnected and configured with wireless reminders 1, 2~N (19, 24~25) for data transmission, reception and control. The two-way communication pipeline of the signal; wherein the wireless reminder device 1, 2~N (19, 24~25) has at least one of RF/Zigbee/Bluetooth/WLAN/Fi-Wi Direct and the like (or a Nth wireless transceiver unit (20), a second (or Nth) sound/light/voice alert unit (21), a second (or Nth) state switching control unit (22), and a second (or Part N) Mains/Battery Power Supply Unit (23).
較佳地,以上所敘及的微電腦中央處理單元(7)更包含一記憶邏輯單元及一控制邏輯單元。微電腦中央處理單元(7)根據網頁伺服器頁面(第九A圖~第九E圖)所預先設定好的用藥指令,使記憶邏輯單元儲存用藥週期,時控邏輯單元則是根據用藥週期,於對應用藥之時間發出一用藥
訊號,微電腦中央處理單元(7)再根據用藥訊號,對馬達+藥盤驅動裝置(9)發出一驅動指令,以轉動藥格托盤(60)依順時鐘(或逆時鐘)方向,帶動扇形置藥格(61)旋轉一格,緊接著,第一、二聲/光/語音警示單元(10、21)發出第一提示、第二提示、第三提示以及該燈光照明/致冷風扇/導熱管(片)等複數裝置驅動單元(15)送出其中之一燈光照明指令以驅動照明燈光(609),以提醒用藥人按時服藥外並協助用藥人在具有燈光照明下安全取得藥物。第一~第三提示其訊號係包括燈光、音效/語音以及震動所組成之群組其中之一或其組合。該第一、二聲/光/語音警示單元(10、21)其發出的提示訊號,可以經由微電腦中央處理單元(7)接收到該服藥偵測感測單元(11)所偵測得知其取藥格(62)內之藥物已被取走之訊號而觸發終止其提示,或於網路伺服器頁面(第九A圖)以客製化方式于於終止,否則,該第一、二聲/光/語音警示單元(10、21)所發出的提示訊號即間歇性地持續動作,藉以催促患者記得去服藥。以上所敘之時控邏輯單元,根據網頁伺服器頁面(第九A圖)設有一即刻終止其提示訊號,甚至,更可以客製化一逾時終止行程,當第一、二聲/光/語音警示單元(10、21)所發出第一~第三提示超過其預設時間,該藥物仍未從取藥格(62)取出時,此時,時控邏輯單元根據逾時終止行程,發出一逾時終止訊號予微電腦中央處理單元(7),再根據逾時終止訊號驅動第一、二聲/光/語音警示單元(10、21),以終止發出第一提示、第二提示、第三提示所組成之群組其中之一或其組合的提示訊號。當然;避免提示聲響過大而打擾隔壁鄰居,用藥人可以利用電性連接到第一、二狀態切換控制單元(12、22)複數按鈕其中之一靜音開關,直接以人為
方式送出音效/語音提示的終止訊號予微電腦中央處理單元(7),但此時仍保留燈號(64、21)或振動訊號,持續地保持提示直到藥物從取藥區(62)被取出。且微電腦中央處理單元(7)進一步的根據此一逾時終止訊號,驅動WLAN 802.11x無線(8,4)或RJ-45有線通訊收發單元(8,5)發出一逾時仍未服藥訊號。另外,微電腦中央處理單元(7)之一程序通知RF/Zigbee/藍芽/WLAN/Wi-Fi Direct等其中之一形式的第一無線收發單元(13),以無線網路(14)通訊的方式,觸發該藥盒遠處之無線提醒裝置1、2~N(19、24~25),譬如腕錶、手鐲、頸鍊、手杖或一可任意移動盒體等攜帶在身的提醒裝置,而該裝置利用一RF/Zigbee/藍芽/WLAN等其中之一第二無線收發單元(20)發出提示,以驅動第二聲/光/語言警示單元(21)並送出第一~三提示訊號,係包括燈光、音效/語音以及震動所組成之群組其中之一或其組合,用以提醒遠處用藥人得按時服藥,而病患也不需要隨時守在藥盒旁,擔心遺漏服藥之提示。此外,該遠端無線提醒裝置1、2~N(19、24~25)之第二(或者至第N)狀態切換控制單元(22),除了可以人為操作的方式中斷音效/語音提示外,當緊急狀況發生時,如果用藥人剛好不在藥盒系統(6、600)旁,無法及時按下藥盒基座(600)上的緊急求救按鈕(608)時,也可透過隨身攜帶的無線提醒裝置1、2~N(19、24~25)之狀態切換控制單元(22)複數按鈕其中之一求救按鈕,更進一步地,無線提醒裝置1、2~N(19、24~25)也可以安置在手杖內,當用藥人摔跤時,其手杖倒臥時將自動地觸發一水銀開關而馬上對外呼救,以上求救動作是透過無線提醒裝置1、2~N(19、24~25)的RF/Zigbee/藍芽/WLAN/Wi-Fi Direct等其中之一第二無線收發單元
(20),通知藥盒微電腦中央處理單元(7),接下來;根據此求救訊號去驅動WLAN 802.11x無線(8、4)或RJ-45有線通訊收發單元(8、5),對外發出包括語音、文字、簡訊、電子郵件等形式所組成之群組其中之一或其組合之求救訊息。另外,該服藥偵測/回診通知/體溫感知等感測單元(11),係包括紅外線感測器、觸摸感溫器、位移感測器、重量感測器等感測元件或模組其中之一或群組元件組合,但是上述感測環境往往因為藥丸體積太小、重量太輕等因素,導致感測數據錯誤,造成服藥時間一到卻未發出服藥提示,或者取藥時殘留餘藥在取藥格裡,未能完整服用但藥盒卻因偵測錯誤而終止其提示訊號;按本創作之精神,尤其需要協助用藥人達到簡易的操作介面、安全的服藥條件,而提出一種可以解決上述問題的方式,請參考第八A圖~第八B圖所示,以感測器1(sensor 1)、感測器2(sensor 2)的輸出,以電性連接於一或閘(Or Gate)輸入端A、B點,該或閘其輸出端再接到另一或閘的輸入端,而輸入端C則連接到另一組感測器3(sensor 3),最後;該或閘輸出端Y以電性連接到微電腦中央處理單元(7),本創作所提出之感測單元係以此複數組感測元件或模組為運作組合,以作為感測數據其精確性要求之克服手段。另外,請參考第八C圖,該圖係為緊急求救電話界面示意圖,緊急求救按鈕係設置於該藥盒基座上或該無線遠端提醒裝置上,其求救訊號係由電話自動撥號、乙太RJ-45有線、或802.11x WLAN無線收發單元送出,包括客製化求救語音、文字簡訊、或語音簡訊係發送至該預先設定之手機電話,該電子郵件係發送至該預先設定之電子信箱;其中第八C圖之各接腳符號代表意義如下表一所示:
較佳地,本創作之遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統,更包括複數個感應元件組分別地設置於取藥格(62)區及特定置藥格(63)側邊(或藥盒內),以作為吃藥期間取出藥物與否的判斷、手指伸入取藥格(62)一併量測人體溫度、回診提醒偵測。一服藥偵測/回診通知/體溫感知等感測單元(11)分別與微電腦中央處理單元(7)電性連接;如上所述及,除了提醒用藥人在服藥時間一到,取藥格(62)內藥物是否已取出服用的感應偵測外,更進一步,當用藥人服完藥之前,可以預先以客製化方式,設定好網頁伺服器頁面(第九A圖)的回診預約行程,該行程可以為一日、二日、三日等天數,微電腦中央處理單元(7)根據服藥週期以驅動馬達等相關裝置(9),帶動藥盤托盤(60)以轉動一置藥格(61),回診提醒感測(63)元件則是針對每一置藥格內(61)偵測判 斷是否存在藥物,以作為回診提示訊號發出之依據,當回診時間一到,微電腦中央處理單元(7)將發送回診提醒訊號,以通知第一聲/光/語音警示單元(10),而發出回診提醒第一提示、第二提示、第三提示所組成之群組其中之一或其組合,或直接由用藥人在伺服器網路頁面週期性地客製化回診預約與行程設定,根據系統RTC時鐘待回診時間一到,微電腦中央處理單元(7)將發送回診預約及行程等提醒訊號。相對地,亦可透過藥盒靜音開關,直接關閉其提示聲響等其相關提示,或預先在網路伺服器頁面(第九A圖)以客製化方式設定其靜音選項,以免聲響過大而打擾到隔壁鄰居。另外,當用藥人在吃藥期間正從置藥格(61)取出藥物之際,設置於該藥格之體溫量測感應元件,順道可測得人體溫度值或生理等狀態資料,微電腦中央處理單元(7)再依據所得數據,驅動第一聲/光/語音警示單元(10)發出其中之一提示,其形式包括發光元件的數目、顏色或語音、聲響頻率、次數等足以表示其數值,用以辨識用藥人體溫是否出現異常。相對地;本創作對於體溫量測感應元件,其設置區域不局限於取藥格(62)內,亦可透過連接器藉以擴充到外部類似PT-100等溫度感測元件,足以量測身體像是腋下等其他部位。以上所測得數據,除了透過USB/SD卡儲存單元(16)予以儲存,回診時交給醫護人員作為下次診療評估、提供用藥參考外,上述資訊內容更可以顯示於遠端網路伺服器頁面上,以即時地提供給醫療院所之醫護人員或在外親屬,可以隨時隨地掌握及追蹤到用藥人的療程進度、服藥行為或身體狀況是否符合期待? Preferably, the remote network of the present invention can instantly set, interact, monitor and manage the disc-shaped smart pillbox system, and further comprises a plurality of sensing component groups respectively arranged in the medicine compartment (62) zone and the specific medicine The side of the grid (63) (or inside the kit) is used as a judgment for taking out the medicine during taking the medicine, and the finger is inserted into the medicine taking frame (62) to measure the body temperature and return the reminder for detection. A sensing unit (11) such as medication detection/return notification/body temperature sensing is electrically connected to the microcomputer central processing unit (7); as described above, in addition to reminding the medication person to take the medicine at the time of arrival, the medicine is taken (62). Whether the drug has been taken out of the sensory detection, and further, before the drug is taken by the drug, the webpage server page (Fig. 9A) can be set in advance in a customized manner. The itinerary can be one day, two days, three days, etc., the microcomputer central processing unit (7) drives the motor and other related devices (9) according to the medication cycle, and drives the medicine tray (60) to rotate a medicine grid (61). , the return reminder sensing (63) component is for each detection cell (61) detection Whether the drug is present or not is used as the basis for the return of the reminder signal. When the time of the return visit arrives, the microcomputer central processing unit (7) will send a return reminder signal to notify the first sound/light/voice alert unit (10). The returning reminds one of the group consisting of the first prompt, the second prompt, and the third prompt, or a combination thereof, or periodically, by the medicinal person, periodically customizing the return appointment and the stroke setting on the server network page, according to the system When the RTC clock is ready for review, the microcomputer central processing unit (7) will send a reminder signal such as a return appointment and a trip. In contrast, the mute switch can be used to directly turn off its prompts and other related prompts, or pre-set the mute option on the web server page (page 9A) to avoid excessive sound and disturb. Go to the next door neighbor. In addition, when the medication person is taking the medicine from the medicine compartment (61) during the medicine taking, the body temperature measuring sensor element is set in the medicine cell, and the body temperature value or physiological state data can be measured along the path, and the microcomputer central processing is performed. The unit (7) further drives the first sound/light/voice warning unit (10) to issue one of the prompts according to the obtained data, and the form includes the number of the light-emitting elements, the color or the voice, the sound frequency, the number of times, etc., which are sufficient to represent the value. It is used to identify whether the body temperature of the drug is abnormal. Relatively; the creation of the body temperature measuring sensing element, the setting area is not limited to the medicine compartment (62), but can also be extended to external temperature sensing components such as PT-100 through the connector, enough to measure the body image It is other parts such as His Majesty. The above measured data is stored in the USB/SD card storage unit (16), and is returned to the medical staff as the next medical evaluation and reference for the medication. The above information can be displayed on the remote network server. On the page, the medical staff or the relatives who are immediately available to the medical institution can grasp and track the progress of the medication, the medication behavior or the physical condition of the medication person anytime and anywhere.
較佳地,本創作之遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統更包括複數個環狀提示標籤(66),選擇其中之一種適合自己用藥週期或服藥內容的標籤,固定於藥格托盤(60)標籤欄上,並且對應到扇形置藥格(61)每一格區,當服藥時間一到,隨著馬達驅動帶動藥盤旋轉置藥格(61)一格,用藥人即可透過取藥格(62)口,檢視到環狀提示標籤(66)提示說明,病患得以對用藥時段或用藥內容再次作一確認,譬如,標籤說明可以為飯前或飯後服用、回診預約等文字提醒。進一步地,標籤內容除了上述文字形式的提示外,甚至該標籤內容可以使用不同顏色,以區分用藥時段,包括每日服用一回、每日服用二回、每日服用三回、每日服用四回等吃藥間隔,或早、中、晚、睡前等文字、圖樣或任何提醒標記其中之一或複數組合,作為服藥間隔或時段之提醒,相對地,環狀提示標籤(66)更可以保留為空白,用藥人自己客製方式填入內容。 Preferably, the disc-shaped smart pillbox system that can be instantly set, interacted, monitored and managed by the remote network of the present invention further includes a plurality of ring-shaped reminder tags (66), and one of them is suitable for the medication cycle or medication content. The label is fixed on the label tray of the medicine tray (60) and corresponds to each compartment of the fan-shaped medicine grid (61). When the medication time is up, the motor drive drives the medicine tray to rotate the medicine compartment (61). One compartment, the drug user can check the ring reminder label (66) through the mouth of the medicine (62), and the patient can confirm the medication time or the medication content again. For example, the label description can be before meals. Or reminder after taking a meal, returning a appointment, etc. Further, in addition to the above-mentioned text form prompts, the label content may even use different colors to distinguish the medication period, including taking one time a day, taking two times a day, taking three times a day, and taking four times a day. Reciprocal medication interval, or early, middle, late, bedtime and other text, drawings or any reminder mark one or a combination of multiple, as a reminder of the interval or time of the medication, relatively, the ring prompt label (66) can be Leave blank and fill in the content in the user's own way.
較佳地,本創作之遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統,其中填補藥物過程中,為了確保可以將正確藥物填入到適當之置藥格(61)內,其盒蓋(604)設有一連動開關SW,偵測得知該盒蓋開啟與否,以作為備藥物填置作業開始的偵測判斷;首先,其做法係根據網路伺服器頁面(第九A圖)用藥週期其禁/致能設定,該時段可區分為早上七點飯前或飯後、中午十二點飯前或飯後、晚上七點飯飯前或飯後以及夜間九點入睡前,計有四次服藥時間。相對地,而上述系統RTC時鐘也切割為四區間,包括從昨夜21:00入睡前到早上7:00、從早上7:00 到中午12:00、從中午12:00到晚上19:00、以及晚上19:00到夜間21:00入睡前。用藥人在任何時間都可以進行藥物填裝作業,當打開盒蓋(604)並觸發連動開關SW動作,此一時刻,藥盒系統將啟動填藥智能程序並讀取RTC時鐘當時的時間,如果時間值介於昨夜九點入睡前到早上七點間,其RTC時段定義為0111、當早上七點到中午十二點間,其RTC時段定義為1011、當中午十二點到晚上七點間,其RTC時段定義為1101、當晚上七點到九點入睡前間,其RTC時段定義為1110,其微電腦中央處理單元(7)讀取到上述RTC其中之一時段,再配合網路伺服器頁面所提供四種用藥週期的禁/致能條件組合後,微電腦中央處理單元(7)將依據下表二~表六所組合的真值表燈號其中之一或複數顏色組態,作為PE0、PE1輸出在High/Low訊號上的定義,並以電性連接到IC 74139(Decode IC)A0、A1輸入腳位,經由IC解碼後輸出Y0、Y1、Y2、Y3其中之一High或Low準位,連接到各PNP電晶體B極輸入端,藉以驅動第一填藥格底(或安裝於相對應第一填藥格位置之標籤提醒欄位區)的複合色發光二極體其中之一顏色;當然,也可以客製化語音輸出作為填藥時的輔助功能,於此一時刻,馬達將動作且帶動托盤以旋轉置藥格(61)一格,用藥人只需依照發光二極體顏色指示填入相同藥包顏色的藥粒到該填藥格即可。當第一格藥物填入完成後,緊接著,即刻開始第二格藥填入作業;用藥人按下一按鈕SW1,系統將根據RTC時段判斷與服藥禁/致能相關地設定,再配合表二~表六所示真值表組合所輸出的燈號,即可達到用藥人可以簡易地依照LED燈號顏色,將相對應於燈號顏色的藥包或以標籤、圓點顏色其中之一用以辨識方式的藥物,逐步依序地填入到第二藥格直到最後的 置藥格。本創作是以較佳實施例一一揭示,可以有效地預防藥物填入藥盒過程中,將藥物誤投到不正確藥格,以避免用藥人吃錯藥的狀況發生,這也是本創作一再強調安全用藥的一再訴求之一。以上微電腦中央處理單元(7)PE0、PE1輸出腳位以電性連接到IC 74139解碼IC的A0、A1輸入腳位,經由IC解碼後輸出Y0、Y1、Y2、Y3,相對地,微電腦中央處理單元(7)腳位數如果足夠使用的話,亦可PE0、PE1、PE2、PE3輸出腳位直接電性連接到複合色發光二極體驅動電晶體B極輸入端。 Preferably, the remote network of the creation can instantly set, interact, monitor and manage the disc-shaped smart pillbox system, in order to ensure that the correct drug can be filled into the appropriate drug compartment during the filling process (61) Inside, the lid (604) is provided with a linkage switch SW to detect whether the lid is opened or not as a detection judgment for starting the filling operation of the medicine; first, the method is based on the web server page. (Picture 9A) The ban/energy setting of the medication cycle can be divided into 7 am before or after meals, 12 noon before meals or after meals, 7 pm before meals or after meals and at night There are four times of medication before going to bed at nine. In contrast, the above system RTC clock is also cut into four intervals, including from before 21:00 last night to 7:00 in the morning, from 7:00 in the morning. Before 12:00 noon, from 12:00 noon to 19:00, and from 19:00 to 21:00 at night. The drug user can perform the drug filling operation at any time. When the lid (604) is opened and the interlock switch SW is actuated, the cartridge system will start the filling intelligent program and read the time of the RTC clock, if The time value is between 9:00 last night and 7:00 in the morning. The RTC period is defined as 0111, and between 7:00 am and 12 noon. The RTC period is defined as 1011, between 12 noon and 7:00 pm. The RTC period is defined as 1101, when the night falls from 7:00 to 9:00, and the RTC period is defined as 1110. The microcomputer central processing unit (7) reads one of the above RTCs, and then cooperates with the network server. After the combination of the forbidden/enable conditions of the four medication cycles provided on the page, the microcomputer central processing unit (7) will be configured as one of the truth table lights according to the combination of the following table 2 to Table 6 as the PE0. The output of PE1 is defined on the High/Low signal, and is electrically connected to the input pin of IC 74139 (Decode IC) A0 and A1. After decoding by IC, it outputs one of High, Low or Low of Y0, Y1, Y2 and Y3. Bit, connected to the B-pole input of each PNP transistor, One of the composite color light-emitting diodes driving the first filling base (or the label-retaining field area corresponding to the position of the corresponding first filling space); of course, the customized voice output can also be used as a filling The auxiliary function of the medicine, at this moment, the motor will move and drive the tray to rotate the medicine compartment (61), and the user only needs to fill the medicine of the same medicine color according to the color indication of the light-emitting diode. Fill in the medicine grid. When the first drug is filled in, immediately after, the second drug filling operation is started; when the drug user presses a button SW1, the system will determine the setting according to the RTC period and the drug ban/energy setting, and then match the table. The signal output from the combination of the truth table shown in Table 2 can be used to easily follow the color of the LED light, and the color corresponding to the color of the light or the color of the label or dot The drug used to identify the method, step by step into the second drug cell until the last Set the medicine grid. The present invention is disclosed in the preferred embodiment, and can effectively prevent the medicine from being mistakenly thrown into the incorrect medicine during the process of filling the medicine into the medicine box, so as to prevent the medicine person from eating the wrong medicine, which is also the creation of the medicine. Emphasize one of the repeated demands of safe medication. The above microcomputer central processing unit (7) PE0, PE1 output pin is electrically connected to the A0 and A1 input pins of the IC 74139 decoding IC, and outputs Y0, Y1, Y2, Y3 through IC decoding, and relatively, the microcomputer central processing If the number of pins of the unit (7) is sufficient, the output pins of PE0, PE1, PE2, and PE3 can be directly electrically connected to the B-pole input terminal of the composite color LED driving transistor.
表三
表五
較佳地,本創作之遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統,其中,該系統整體結構除了一盤形藥盒(6)之外,進一步地,包括一藥盒基座(600)得以發揮安全用藥的整體面考量,包括可立即切換控制狀態的複數個輸入按鈕與燈號指示(120),以電性連接到第一狀態切換控制單元(12),上述複數個輸入按鈕(12)包含:手動方式開啟程/關閉基座上照明燈光(609)按鈕,以利夜間服藥或走動、一禁能/致能服藥提示靜音按鈕,以免揚聲器或蜂鳴器其中之一(603)聲響過大,而打擾到隔壁鄰居、一藥盒從基座移出/插入之安全卸除/載入鈕、一尋找提醒裝置按鈕,以作為遠端無線提醒裝置的遺失找尋、一藥盒電池容量指示按鈕,利用上述複數個按鈕所對應到的燈號做為電池容量顯示的 組合,其顯示方式可以根據電池電量多寡,依序地一一顯示其燈號數、一次性顯示其燈號數或藉以燈號閃爍次數等其中之一方式,作為電池容量剩餘的識別,以防止藥盒攜出後沒電的窘境,以及一按鈕作為切換藥盒(6)揚聲器或蜂鳴器其中之一(65)與基座(600)具有放大音量線路揚聲器或蜂鳴器其中之一(603)的輸出等相關應用功能。值得注意是,於用藥人想要外出時,當按下上述之安全卸除鈕後,該盤形藥盒(6)係可以從藥盒基座(600)上安全地卸載移出,而並不需要將該藥盒連同基座整個系統(6、600)一併攜帶外出,上述之藥盒安全卸除按鈕,係可設定成外出模式(Safty-Undock),先隔離藥盒(6)與基座(600)電性連接之電源以及相關電氣控制訊號後再移除,以避免火線作業下裝置直接移出而造成損壞,直到返家按下該按鈕待一指示燈號動作後,始可將藥盒(6)推入藥盒基座連接器接口(Safty-Dock),即可恢復原本藥盒系統完整的功能以及對藥盒(6)內電池(17)開始充電。另外,藥盒基座(600)設有一裝置連接卡槽(613),無線提醒裝置(19、24、25)可以從卡槽拔出或插入,當拔出該無線提醒裝置(19、24、25)遠離藥盒系統(6、600)感測範圍外,服藥時間一到,該服藥的提示信號輸出將自動地從藥盒(6)或藥盒基座(600)切換到無線提醒裝置(19、24、25),其一目的就是讓用藥人如果離開本創作之服藥提醒藥盒系統(6,600),其服藥提示訊號仍然可以透過隨身攜帶的無線提醒裝置(19、24、25),譬如腕錶、手鐲、頸鍊、手杖或一可隨意地移動的盒體,以無線傳輸方式(14)傳遞第一~三提示,其訊號係包括燈光、音效/語音以及震動所組成之群組之一或其組合,以確實通知到用藥人按時服藥為目標。相對地,將無線提醒裝 置(19、24、25)靠近藥盒系統(6、600)可感測範圍內或插入到裝置連接卡槽(613)中,當服藥時間一到,該服藥的提示信號將從複數個無線提醒裝置(19、24、25)自動地切換回到藥盒(6)或藥盒基座(600)。其中,服藥提醒系統(6、600)與無線提醒裝置(19、24、25)的組合,可以採取猶如動物般親情訴求,譬如依附在母袋鼠腹中的小袋鼠,在二者外觀造型上作出關聯性搭配,除了帶給長期服藥患者些許的溫馨感受外,也可以減低用藥人對服藥的恐懼感與抗拒性。 Preferably, the remote network of the present invention can instantly set, interact, monitor and manage the disc-shaped smart pillbox system, wherein the overall structure of the system is in addition to a disc-shaped pillbox (6), further including A kit base (600) is capable of exerting a holistic view of the safe medication, including a plurality of input buttons and a light indicator (120) that can immediately switch the control state to be electrically connected to the first state switching control unit (12) The plurality of input buttons (12) include: a manual mode to open/close the illumination light (609) button on the pedestal to facilitate medication or walking at night, and a disable/enable medication prompt mute button to avoid speaker or buzzer One of the devices (603) sounds too loud, and disturbs the next door neighbor, a safe removal/loading button for removing/inserting a pill from the base, and a button for finding a reminder device to be used as a remote wireless reminder device for missing search. a cartridge battery capacity indicator button, using the light number corresponding to the plurality of buttons as the battery capacity display Combination, the display mode can be based on the battery power, sequentially display one of its number, one-time display of its number of lights or by the number of flashing lights, etc., as the remaining battery capacity identification to prevent The kit is carried out with no power after the dilemma, and one of the buttons as a switching kit (6) speaker or buzzer (65) with the base (600) has one of the amplified volume line speakers or buzzer ( 603) output and other related application functions. It is worth noting that when the drug user wants to go out, the disk cartridge (6) can be safely unloaded and removed from the cartridge base (600) when the safety release button is pressed. The kit needs to be carried along with the entire system (6, 600) of the pedestal. The above-mentioned kit safely removes the button, which can be set to the out-of-the-box mode (Safty-Undock), and the kit (6) and the base are first isolated. The power supply of the socket (600) and the related electrical control signals are removed afterwards to avoid damage caused by the direct removal of the device under the fire line operation, until the button is pressed back to the home and the indicator light is activated. Pushing the box (6) into the cartridge base connector interface (Safty-Dock) restores the full functionality of the original cartridge system and begins charging the battery (17) in the cartridge (6). In addition, the cartridge base (600) is provided with a device connection card slot (613), and the wireless reminding device (19, 24, 25) can be pulled out or inserted from the card slot when the wireless reminder device is pulled out (19, 24, 25) Beyond the sensing range of the kit system (6, 600), when the medication time is up, the signal output of the medication will automatically switch from the kit (6) or the cartridge base (600) to the wireless reminder device ( 19, 24, 25), one of the purposes is to allow the drug user to leave the creative medication reminder kit system (6,600), the medication reminder signal can still be carried through the wireless reminder device (19, 24, 25) For example, a watch, a bracelet, a necklace, a cane or a box that can be moved at will, the first to third prompts are transmitted by wireless transmission (14), and the signal includes a group consisting of light, sound/voice and vibration. One of the groups or a combination thereof is intended to inform the drug user that the drug is taken on time. In contrast, wireless reminder will be installed Place (19, 24, 25) close to the cartridge system (6, 600) within the sensing range or into the device connection card slot (613). When the medication time is up, the medication signal will be from multiple wireless The reminder device (19, 24, 25) automatically switches back to the cartridge (6) or the cartridge base (600). Among them, the combination of the medication reminding system (6, 600) and the wireless reminder device (19, 24, 25) can take an animal-like appeal, such as a small kangaroo attached to the belly of the mother kangaroo, in the appearance of the two Relevance collocation can not only bring a little warm feeling to patients who have been taking drugs for a long time, but also reduce the fear and resistance of the drug users.
較佳地,本創作之遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統,其中,該藥盒基座(600)更設有通用串列匯流排USB可充電串口,除了透過USB小拇哥記憶儲存碟以儲存用藥人服藥記錄、體溫測量數據等生理狀態資料外,更可以充當無線提醒裝置(19、24、25)的電池充電埠口。 Preferably, the remote network of the present invention can instantly set, interact, monitor and manage the disc-shaped smart pillbox system, wherein the pillbox base (600) further has a universal serial busbar USB rechargeable serial port. In addition to the physiological state data such as the medication record and the body temperature measurement data stored by the USB thumb memory storage disc, it can also serve as a battery charging port for the wireless reminder device (19, 24, 25).
較佳地,本創作之遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統,是一種既簡單設定、容易操作又具防呆設計的吃藥提醒藥盒,以確保用藥人可簡易地掌握到「服用正確藥物、服用正確劑量、按時服用藥物」為宗旨的創作目的,以上也是目前坊間普遍的服藥提醒裝置,急需改善的問題。按本創作此一目標,特別地在藥盒上蓋以鎖匙(67)給于鎖住,當服藥時間一到,微電腦中央處理單元(7)發出一服藥指令以驅動馬達等相關裝置(9),帶動藥盤托盤(60)逐一轉動一藥格(61),服用之藥物得以進入取藥格(62)區,這是用藥人唯一可取得正確藥物的區域;再則,小畫面的顯示單元以及具複數控制按鍵的輸入單元 與複數組藥物名稱、用藥週期、間隔…等具複雜的設定方式,對於一般老人或失智患者而言非常難以正確操作,有鑑於此,本創作改採網路伺服器頁面(第九A圖)進行藥物名稱、用藥週期、間隔…等相關功能的設定或命令,如果必要時,用藥人也可以委託身處異地的醫療院所相關醫護人員或親屬透過遠端網路代為設定、確認、管理該藥盒(6)相關資訊或直接將該藥盒(6)攜至醫院,請相關醫護人員代為設定後,回到家再將該藥盒(6)插入藥盒基座(600)即可,為了保護每一位用藥人的用藥安全及隱私權益,在發出上述設定命令前,還需通過網路安全認證。具體來說,遠端使用者可以透過任何可移動的裝置或電腦,經由網頁瀏覽器通過登入帳號與密碼的身份辨識後,始可進入本創作遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統之網路伺服器頁面(第九A圖~第九E圖),以進行相關設定或操作。更進一步的,此網路伺服器頁面還包括更具人性化的操作介面,其中,除了可輸入藥物名稱、用藥週期、間隔…等相關資訊外,更可以客製化選項,包括夜間燈光照明時段設定、選擇提示輸出單元設定、終止指令以即刻終止或延後其提示聲響設定、網路伺服器時鐘設定、回診預約提醒設定、藥品儲存溫度設定、緊急求救電話與電子郵件信箱設定、以及相關的即時資訊,包括服藥時間通知資訊、用藥期間取藥與否資訊、回診通知提醒資訊、夜間燈光照明其動作與否資訊、發出求救與否資訊、用藥人體溫資訊、安全鎖匙開關資訊、目前藥盒環境溫度、致冷風扇與導熱(片)或除濕裝置其動作與否資訊及藥品圖示、患者注意事項、服用日期區間、患者病歷等相關提醒資訊,以達到本創作智能藥盒系統能夠以簡易設定、方便使用、 安全用藥、遠端互動為最終目的。 Preferably, the disc-shaped smart kit system capable of setting, interacting, monitoring and managing the remote network of the present invention is a medicine reminding kit which is simple, easy to operate and has a foolproof design to ensure The drug user can easily grasp the purpose of "taking the right medicine, taking the right dose, taking the medicine on time". The above is also a common medication reminding device in the market, and there is an urgent need for improvement. According to the object of the present creation, in particular, the medicine box is covered with a key (67), and when the medication time is up, the microcomputer central processing unit (7) issues a medication instruction to drive the motor and other related devices (9). The medicine tray tray (60) is rotated one by one (61), and the medicine taken can enter the medicine compartment (62) area, which is the only area where the drug user can obtain the correct medicine; in addition, the small screen display unit and Input unit with multiple control buttons With complex arrays of drug names, medication cycles, intervals, etc., it is very difficult for the elderly or demented patients to operate correctly. In view of this, the creation of the web server page (Ninth A) The setting or order of related functions such as the name of the drug, the period of administration, the interval, etc., if necessary, the drug user can also entrust the medical staff or relatives of the medical institution in a different place to set, confirm, and manage through the remote network. The kit (6) related information or directly bring the kit (6) to the hospital, please ask the relevant medical staff to set it up, then return home and insert the kit (6) into the kit base (600). In order to protect the medication safety and privacy rights of each drug user, it is necessary to pass the network safety certification before issuing the above-mentioned setting order. Specifically, the remote user can access the remote network of the author through instant access, interaction, monitoring and management through any mobile device or computer through the identification of the login account and password through the web browser. The web server page of the disc-shaped smart pillbox system (Figures 9A-9E) for related settings or operations. Furthermore, this web server page also includes a more user-friendly interface, in addition to the input of drug names, medication cycles, intervals, etc., more customizable options, including night lighting Set, select prompt output unit settings, terminate commands to instantly terminate or delay their prompt sound settings, network server clock settings, return appointment reminder settings, drug storage temperature settings, emergency call and email settings, and related Real-time information, including information on medication time notification, information on medication during medication, reminder notification information, information on nighttime lighting, motion, whether to send help or not, information on body temperature, safety key switch information, current kit Reminder information about ambient temperature, cooling fan and heat conduction (sheet) or dehumidification device, information on drug action, drug indication, patient precautions, date of administration, patient medical record, etc., to achieve the simplicity of this creative smart kit system Set, easy to use, Safe medication and remote interaction are the ultimate goals.
較佳地,為了讓遠端的使用者可透過桌上型、攜帶型電腦、個人數位助理、智慧型行動手機、平板電腦或任何具通訊功能的移動裝置,隨時隨地可以登入到本創作之遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統之網路伺服器頁面外,遠端使用者同時還可以透過IP網路攝影機看到用藥人即時動態影像與語音作為雙向遠距互動。IP網路攝影機為另一嵌入式網路服務器,為了區隔本創作遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統其網路伺服器在不同IP連接方式,將一個實體IP藉由IP分享器分出兩組虛擬IP(當然也可以分享更多組虛擬IP,它將視使用者的實際需求),所有的虛擬IP均以同一個實體IP為基礎狀態下對外連線,若要連接到本創作遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統的網路伺服器(第九A圖),或IP網路攝影機(18),則要預先設定網路虛擬IP設定值,以及對應的IP分享器的通訊埠(譬如登入遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統的網路伺服器內部網址為http://192.168.1.10,實體IP則為http://150.148.60.159為例,設定對應的通訊埠為3700之後,內部網路連線則為http://192.168.1.10:3700,遠端連線使用實體IP則為http://150.148.60.159:3700)與IP分享器虛擬伺服器的功能後(固定IP模式下設定實體IP,子網路遮罩,預設閘道,第一與二DNS網段,同時指定虛擬IP 192.168.1.10所對應為TCP對應的通訊埠為3700),當遠方使用者連上實體IP的某一個通訊埠時,會對應特定的虛擬IP伺服器, 以提供不同的服務。至於IP網路攝影機(18)也是採用相同設定方式,錯開內部網路IP網段與對應虛擬通訊埠有所區分即可。除了提供有線寬頻連上網路(5)之外,同時可以在無線基地台範圍內,以無線寬頻路由器(3)連上網際網路(1)。藉由路由器的原廠初始值設定頁面之區域網路項目去設定遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統伺服器IP(譬如192.168.1.10)與路由器本身IP(譬如192.168.1.30)在相同網段192.168.1.x,而無線網路設定項目除了遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統伺服器,必需依據無線基地台所設的子網路遮罩(譬如255.255.255.0),預設閘道(譬如192.168.1.1),DNS(譬如192.168.1.1)等相同設定值一致之外,更要確認無線寬頻路由器已連上欲連接的基地台,當完成上述設定後即可透過無線通訊網路,可以將藥盒系統(6、600)放置在室內任何位置處使用。上述遠端網路可即時設定、互動、監控與管理的盤形智能藥盒系統,對外通訊協定除了利用有線RJ45串口Ethernet乙太網路或802.11x WLAN無線網路外,對內通訊協定更包括IEEE 802.15.4通訊協定之Zigbee等相關無線網路結構進行連結,具有低成本、低功率消耗、無線多節點監控以及網路自我修復功能與優異抗干擾能力,更可以進行複數個無線服藥提醒裝置(19、24、25)與本創作智能藥盒系統(6、600)之間進行互動。 Preferably, in order to allow remote users to log in to the remote of the creation, anytime, anywhere through a desktop, portable computer, personal digital assistant, smart mobile phone, tablet or any mobile device with communication functions. The end network can instantly set, interact, monitor and manage the web server page of the disc-shaped smart pillbox system. The remote user can also see the instant motion picture and voice of the drug user as two-way through the IP network camera. Remote interaction. The IP network camera is another embedded network server. In order to separate the remote intelligent network, the disk smart box system can be set, interacted, monitored and managed instantly. The network server is connected in different IP modes. An entity IP separates two sets of virtual IPs through the IP sharer (of course, it can share more sets of virtual IPs, which will depend on the actual needs of users), and all virtual IPs are based on the same entity IP. Connection, if you want to connect to the web server of the disc-shaped smart pillbox system that can be instantly set, interacted, monitored and managed by the author's remote network (Figure 9A), or IP network camera (18), It is necessary to pre-set the network virtual IP settings and the corresponding IP sharer's communication port (such as the web server internal URL of the disk smart kit system that can be instantly set, interacted, monitored and managed by logging into the remote network). For http://192.168.1.10, the physical IP is http://150.148.60.159 . After setting the corresponding communication port to 3700, the internal network connection is http://192.168.1.10:3700 . The physical IP of the end connection is http://150.148.60.159 :3700) After the function of the IP sharer virtual server (set the IP address in the fixed IP mode, the subnet mask, the preset gateway, the first and second DNS segments, and specify the virtual IP 192.168.1.10 The communication corresponding to TCP is 3700). When a remote user connects to a communication port of the physical IP, it will correspond to a specific virtual IP server to provide different services. As for the IP network camera (18), the same setting method is adopted, and the internal network IP network segment can be distinguished from the corresponding virtual communication. In addition to providing a wired broadband connection to the network (5), the wireless broadband router (3) can be connected to the Internet (1) within the range of the wireless base station. The disk-based smart kit system server IP (such as 192.168.1.10) and the router itself IP can be set, interacted, monitored and managed by the remote network through the router's original initial value setting page. (such as 192.168.1.30) on the same network segment 192.168.1.x, and the wireless network setting project in addition to the remote network can instantly set, interact, monitor and manage the disk smart box system server, must be based on the wireless base The subnet mask (such as 255.255.255.0) set by the station, the preset gateway (such as 192.168.1.1), the DNS (such as 192.168.1.1) and other identical settings are the same, and the wireless broadband router must be connected. The base station to be connected, when the above settings are completed, can be placed through the wireless communication network, and the kit system (6, 600) can be placed anywhere in the room. The above-mentioned remote network can instantly set, interact, monitor and manage the disc-shaped smart pillbox system. In addition to the wired RJ45 serial Ethernet Ethernet or 802.11x WLAN wireless network, the inbound communication protocol includes IEEE 802.15.4 communication protocol Zigbee and other related wireless network structures are connected, with low cost, low power consumption, wireless multi-node monitoring, network self-repair function and excellent anti-interference ability, and can also carry a plurality of wireless medication reminding devices (19, 24, 25) interact with the creative smart kit system (6, 600).
雖然本創作已以前述較佳實施例一一揭示,然其並非用以限制本創作,任何其所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作精神和範圍內,當可做各種之更動與潤飾,如上述的解釋,都可以做各形式的修 正與變化,而不會破壞此創作的精神。因此本創作之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the foregoing preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any person having ordinary knowledge in the technical field thereof can make various changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. With retouching, as explained above, you can do all kinds of repairs. Being positive with change without destroying the spirit of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection of this creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
100‧‧‧盤型智能藥盒 100‧‧‧ disc type smart pill box
1‧‧‧網際網路 1‧‧‧Internet
2‧‧‧ADSL數據機 2‧‧‧ADSL modem
3‧‧‧有線/無線路由器Router 3‧‧‧Wired/Wireless Router Router
4‧‧‧WLAN IEEE 802.11x無線電波 4‧‧‧WLAN IEEE 802.11x radio waves
5‧‧‧Ethernet RJ-45乙太電纜 5‧‧‧Ethernet RJ-45 Ethernet cable
6‧‧‧盤型藥盒 6‧‧‧ disk type kit
7‧‧‧微電腦中央處理單元 7‧‧‧Microcomputer central processing unit
8‧‧‧乙太RJ-45有線或802.11x WLAN無線收發單元 8‧‧‧Ethernet RJ-45 wired or 802.11x WLAN radio transceiver unit
9‧‧‧馬達+藥盤驅動裝置 9‧‧‧Motor + Medicine Drive
10‧‧‧第一聲/光/語音警示單元 10‧‧‧First Sound/Optical/Voice Warning Unit
11‧‧‧服藥偵測/回診通知/體溫感知等感測單元 11‧‧‧Medication detection/return notification/body temperature sensing unit
12‧‧‧第一狀態切換控制單元 12‧‧‧First state switching control unit
120‧‧‧第一狀態切換控制單元指示燈 120‧‧‧First state switching control unit indicator
13‧‧‧RF/Zigbee/藍芽/WLAN/Wi-Fi Direct等第一無線收發單元 13‧‧‧RF/Zigbee/Bluetooth/WLAN/Wi-Fi Direct and other first wireless transceiver units
14‧‧‧RF/Zigbee/IEEE 802.15.4/藍芽/WLAN等無線電波 14‧‧‧RF/Zigbee/IEEE 802.15.4/Bluetooth/WLAN and other radio waves
15‧‧‧燈光照明/致冷風扇/導熱管(片)/除濕裝置驅動單元 15‧‧‧Lighting/cooling fan/heat pipe (sheet)/dehumidifier drive unit
16‧‧‧吃藥記錄/體溫感測等生理資料於USB,SD卡儲存單元 16‧‧‧Patient record/physical temperature sensing and other physiological data in USB, SD card storage unit
17‧‧‧第一市電/電池供電單元 17‧‧‧First mains/battery supply unit
18‧‧‧網路攝影機IPCAM 18‧‧‧Webcam IPCAM
19‧‧‧無線提醒裝置1 19‧‧‧Wireless reminder device 1
20‧‧‧RF/Zigbee/藍芽/WLAN/Wi-Fi Direct等第二無線收發單元 20‧‧‧RF/Zigbee/Bluetooth/WLAN/Wi-Fi Direct and other second wireless transceiver units
21‧‧‧第二聲/光/語言警示單元 21‧‧‧second sound/light/language warning unit
22‧‧‧第二狀態切換控制單元 22‧‧‧Second state switching control unit
23‧‧‧第二市電/電池供電單元 23‧‧‧Second mains/battery supply unit
24‧‧‧無線提醒裝置2 24‧‧‧Wireless reminder device 2
25‧‧‧無線提醒裝置N 25‧‧‧Wireless reminder device N
60‧‧‧藥格托盤 60‧‧‧Pharmaceutical tray
61‧‧‧扇形置藥格 61‧‧‧Fan-shaped medicine
62‧‧‧取藥格+感測區 62‧‧‧Dose medicine + sensing area
620‧‧‧複數組感測單元 620‧‧‧Multiple array sensing unit
621‧‧‧藥格底部U形設計 621‧‧‧ U-shaped design at the bottom of the medicine grid
63‧‧‧回診提醒感測 63‧‧‧Return reminder sensing
64‧‧‧服藥提醒燈號 64‧‧‧ medication reminder light
65‧‧‧服藥提醒語音揚聲器/蜂鳴器 65‧‧‧ medication reminder voice speaker / buzzer
66‧‧‧服藥提醒標籤 66‧‧‧ medication reminder label
67‧‧‧安全鎖匙 67‧‧‧Security key
68‧‧‧主板 68‧‧‧ motherboard
600‧‧‧藥盒基座 600‧‧‧Pillbox base
601‧‧‧基座上蓋 601‧‧‧ pedestal cover
602‧‧‧第一無線收發單元天線 602‧‧‧First wireless transceiver unit antenna
603‧‧‧服藥提醒語音放大揚聲器/蜂鳴器 603‧‧‧ medication reminder voice amplification speaker / buzzer
604‧‧‧藥盒上蓋 604‧‧‧Plastic box cover
607‧‧‧攝影機方向軸座 607‧‧‧ camera direction axle seat
608‧‧‧緊急求救按鈕 608‧‧‧ emergency help button
609‧‧‧服藥或夜間燈光照明 609‧‧‧ medication or night lighting
610‧‧‧藥物儲存溫控裝置 610‧‧‧ drug storage temperature control device
611‧‧‧通用串列匯流排USB串口 611‧‧‧Common Serial Bus USB Port
612‧‧‧安全數碼卡SD Card連接埠 612‧‧‧Secure digital card SD Card port埠
613‧‧‧無線提醒裝置1~第N連接卡槽 613‧‧‧Wireless reminder device 1~Nth connection card slot
614‧‧‧填藥控制單元/填藥指示LEDs 614‧‧‧Drug Control Unit/Filling Instructions LEDs
615‧‧‧緊急求救電話 615‧‧‧ emergency call
第一圖:係本創作系統方塊示意圖。 The first picture: a block diagram of the creation system.
第二圖:係本創作盤形藥盒+基座與無線遠端提醒裝置連接示意圖。 The second picture is a schematic diagram of the connection between the creation of the disc-shaped pill box + base and the wireless remote reminder device.
第三圖:係本創作盤形藥盒鎖住盒蓋+基座示意圖。 The third picture: the schematic diagram of the creation of the disc-shaped medicine box to lock the lid + base.
第四圖:係本創作盤形藥盒開啟基座示意圖。 The fourth picture is a schematic diagram of the opening base of the disc-shaped medicine box.
第五圖:係本創作盤形藥盒單體示意圖。 The fifth picture is a schematic diagram of the monomer of the disc-shaped kit.
第六圖:係本創作藥盒基座單體示意圖。 Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the base of the creation kit.
第七A圖:係本創作填藥控制單元之硬體電路示意圖。 Figure 7A is a schematic diagram of the hardware circuit of the present filling control unit.
第七B圖:係本創作填藥控制單元流程圖。 Figure 7B: Flow chart of the control unit of this creation.
第八A圖:係本創作複數感測單元示意圖。 Figure 8A: A schematic diagram of the complex sensing unit of the present creation.
第八B圖:係本創作人性化取藥之機構界面示意圖。 Figure 8B: Schematic diagram of the interface of the author's humanized medicine.
第八C圖:係本創作緊急求救電話界面示意圖。 The eighth C picture: a schematic diagram of the emergency call interface of the present creation.
第九A圖至九E圖:係本創作網頁伺服器頁面示意圖。 Figures 9 to 9E: A schematic diagram of the web page of the authoring web page.
100‧‧‧盤型智能藥盒 100‧‧‧ disc type smart pill box
6‧‧‧盤型藥盒 6‧‧‧ disk type kit
12‧‧‧第一狀態切換控制單元 12‧‧‧First state switching control unit
120‧‧‧第一狀態切換控制單元指示燈 120‧‧‧First state switching control unit indicator
18‧‧‧網路攝影機IPCAM 18‧‧‧Webcam IPCAM
19‧‧‧無線提醒裝置1 19‧‧‧Wireless reminder device 1
24‧‧‧無線提醒裝置2 24‧‧‧Wireless reminder device 2
25‧‧‧無線提醒裝置N 25‧‧‧Wireless reminder device N
60‧‧‧藥格托盤 60‧‧‧Pharmaceutical tray
61‧‧‧扇形置藥格 61‧‧‧Fan-shaped medicine
62‧‧‧取藥格+感測區 62‧‧‧Dose medicine + sensing area
63‧‧‧回診提醒感測 63‧‧‧Return reminder sensing
64‧‧‧服藥提醒燈號 64‧‧‧ medication reminder light
65‧‧‧服藥提醒語音揚聲器/蜂鳴器 65‧‧‧ medication reminder voice speaker / buzzer
66‧‧‧服藥提醒標籤 66‧‧‧ medication reminder label
67‧‧‧安全鎖匙 67‧‧‧Security key
68‧‧‧主板 68‧‧‧ motherboard
600‧‧‧藥盒基座 600‧‧‧Pillbox base
601‧‧‧基座上蓋 601‧‧‧ pedestal cover
602‧‧‧第一無線收發單元天線 602‧‧‧First wireless transceiver unit antenna
603‧‧‧服藥提醒語音放大揚聲器/蜂鳴器 603‧‧‧ medication reminder voice amplification speaker / buzzer
607‧‧‧攝影機方向軸座 607‧‧‧ camera direction axle seat
608‧‧‧緊急求救按鈕 608‧‧‧ emergency help button
609‧‧‧服藥或夜間燈光照明 609‧‧‧ medication or night lighting
610‧‧‧藥物儲存溫控裝置 610‧‧‧ drug storage temperature control device
611‧‧‧通用串列匯流排USB串口 611‧‧‧Common Serial Bus USB Port
612‧‧‧安全數碼卡SD Card連接埠 612‧‧‧Secure digital card SD Card port埠
613‧‧‧無線提醒裝置1~第N連接卡槽 613‧‧‧Wireless reminder device 1~Nth connection card slot
614‧‧‧填藥控制單元/填藥指示LEDs 614‧‧‧Drug Control Unit/Filling Instructions LEDs
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TW101216026U TWM470670U (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Remote network can set real-time, interactive, monitoring and management of disk-shaped smart pillbox system |
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TW101216026U TWM470670U (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Remote network can set real-time, interactive, monitoring and management of disk-shaped smart pillbox system |
Publications (1)
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TWM470670U true TWM470670U (en) | 2014-01-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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TW101216026U TWM470670U (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2012-08-21 | Remote network can set real-time, interactive, monitoring and management of disk-shaped smart pillbox system |
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TW (1) | TWM470670U (en) |
Cited By (10)
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CN106924037A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-07 | 广州唐仕杰物联网服务有限公司 | A kind of intelligent drug delivery box |
TWI601530B (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-10-11 | 國立成功大學 | System for monitoring medication ingestion |
CN109106344A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-01 | 台州云海医疗科技有限公司 | The Domestic health-care detection device for having medication management function |
CN110033844A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-07-19 | 南京医药股份有限公司 | Drug use administration system based on intelligent medical box |
CN110787056A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-02-14 | 吉林农业大学 | Multifunctional intelligent medicine box based on NB-IoT information transmission |
CN110812219A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-21 | 上海市肺科医院 | A intelligent medicine box for lung transplantation later stage drug management |
CN111145469A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-12 | 广州享药户联优选科技有限公司 | Method and device for realizing one-key help calling based on intelligent medicine chest |
CN111419704A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Novel intelligent medicine box |
CN111991239A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-27 | 武汉轻工大学 | Intelligent medicine box |
TWI827414B (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-12-21 | 南臺學校財團法人南臺科技大學 | Medicine delivery machine structure |
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2012
- 2012-08-21 TW TW101216026U patent/TWM470670U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI601530B (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-10-11 | 國立成功大學 | System for monitoring medication ingestion |
CN106924037A (en) * | 2017-03-23 | 2017-07-07 | 广州唐仕杰物联网服务有限公司 | A kind of intelligent drug delivery box |
CN109106344A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-01 | 台州云海医疗科技有限公司 | The Domestic health-care detection device for having medication management function |
CN110787056A (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2020-02-14 | 吉林农业大学 | Multifunctional intelligent medicine box based on NB-IoT information transmission |
CN110033844A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-07-19 | 南京医药股份有限公司 | Drug use administration system based on intelligent medical box |
CN110812219A (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-02-21 | 上海市肺科医院 | A intelligent medicine box for lung transplantation later stage drug management |
CN111145469A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-05-12 | 广州享药户联优选科技有限公司 | Method and device for realizing one-key help calling based on intelligent medicine chest |
CN111419704A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-17 | 合肥工业大学 | Novel intelligent medicine box |
CN111991239A (en) * | 2020-09-03 | 2020-11-27 | 武汉轻工大学 | Intelligent medicine box |
TWI827414B (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-12-21 | 南臺學校財團法人南臺科技大學 | Medicine delivery machine structure |
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MM4K | Annulment or lapse of a utility model due to non-payment of fees |