TWM560913U - Intelligent medicine box for managing multiple medication types - Google Patents

Intelligent medicine box for managing multiple medication types Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM560913U
TWM560913U TW106216898U TW106216898U TWM560913U TW M560913 U TWM560913 U TW M560913U TW 106216898 U TW106216898 U TW 106216898U TW 106216898 U TW106216898 U TW 106216898U TW M560913 U TWM560913 U TW M560913U
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Taiwan
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medicine box
medicine
box
medication
drug
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TW106216898U
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Chinese (zh)
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zheng-hua Zhang
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Zhang Zheng Hua
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Abstract

一種多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱,包括一藥箱外殼、其內部包含大藥盒、小藥盒、及位於藥箱外殼下方處則具有一設置有控制裝置之藥箱底座,其中大藥盒內可以放置小藥盒,而藥箱底部之上方則設有一電子秤,並相對應配置於各大藥盒之下,在藥箱外殼上對應各大藥盒處則另設有磁簧開關及LED裝置,並對應於各上蓋以形成一存放空間,藥箱底座之控制裝置內設有處理器、記憶體、藥箱開關、喇叭、LED裝置、時間裝置、及WiFi或藍牙裝置作數據連接傳送,藉此組成一具有管理多種用藥型態的智能藥箱。 The utility model relates to a multi-medication type management intelligent medicine box, which comprises a medicine box casing, a large medicine box therein, a small medicine box, and a medicine box base provided with a control device under the medicine box outer casing, wherein the large medicine box A small medicine box can be placed inside, and an electronic scale is arranged above the bottom of the medicine box, and correspondingly arranged under each large medicine box, and a reed switch is further arranged on the medicine box shell corresponding to each large medicine box. The LED device corresponds to each of the upper covers to form a storage space, and the control device of the medicine box base is provided with a processor, a memory, a medicine box switch, a speaker, an LED device, a time device, and a WiFi or Bluetooth device for data connection transmission. In order to form a smart medicine box with a plurality of medication modes.

Description

多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱 Multi-medication type management smart medicine box

本創作係屬於一種多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱,尤指一種可用以協助高齡或慢性病患者多種用藥型態用藥量管理與用藥紀錄及補充用藥提醒。 This creation belongs to a multi-drug management smart medicine box, especially one that can be used to assist patients with advanced or chronic diseases to manage and record medications and to supplement medications.

近年來ICT產業迅速發展,各項晶片與微處理器功能日新月異及微型化,智慧醫療產業因科技精進日益發展蓬勃,多種方式智慧藥盒有業者開發出,目前的智慧藥盒不論是一排多格、多排多格、圓形多格等排列形式的藥盒,大多只能管理以藥丸方式用藥管理與喇叭聲音方式的用藥提醒及用藥使用記錄,但高齡者與慢性病患者因身體退化病變,除藥丸用藥外還有其他形式用藥需要管理以及用藥量管理需求。高齡者與慢性病患的用藥是長期用藥性質有時會忘記取藥而有斷藥問題,若有斷藥發生時,患者可能會有症狀復發與身體不適狀況,嚴重時會造成生命危險在日常藥盒填補用藥、慢性處方簽取藥與回診掛號就醫取藥有提醒管理需要。 In recent years, the ICT industry has developed rapidly, and the functions of various chips and microprocessors have been changing rapidly and miniaturized. The smart medical industry has been developing vigorously due to the advancement of science and technology. Various methods of smart kits have been developed. The current smart medicine kits are no more than one row. Most of the medicine boxes, such as grids, multi-row grids, and circular grids, can only manage the medication reminders and medication use records of the pill-based medication management and horn sound mode, but the elderly and chronic patients suffer from degenerative diseases. In addition to the use of pills, there are other forms of medication that need to be managed and the need for medication management. The medication for elderly patients and chronic patients is a long-term medication. Sometimes they forget to take medicine and have a drug breakage problem. If a drug breaks out, the patient may have symptoms of recurrence and physical discomfort. In severe cases, it may cause life-threatening problems in daily life. The medicine box fills the medicine, the chronic prescription is signed, and the medical check-up is registered.

如中華民國專利:服藥智慧提醒的藥盒、服藥及 服藥提醒方法,專利號:I572351,請參閱圖1所示,其藥盒包括有一旋轉圓型藥盤(3)、盒蓋(201)、後殼體(20)、WiF訊號強度指示燈(571)、WiFi連接狀態指示燈(572)、電池低電量及警報指示燈(573)、微處理器、3G/4G模組,並由WiFi或3G/4G連接伺服器作用藥提醒時間設定,僅以旋轉藥盤的藥格內只能存放藥丸,對於其他用藥型態的管理需求,即無法滿足。 Such as the Republic of China patent: the medicine box reminded by the medicine wisdom, taking the medicine and Medication reminder method, patent number: I572351, please refer to Figure 1, the kit includes a rotating round medicine tray (3), lid (201), rear housing (20), WiF signal strength indicator light (571 ), WiFi connection status indicator (572), battery low level and alarm indicator (573), microprocessor, 3G/4G module, and set the alarm time setting by WiFi or 3G/4G connection server, only The pill can only be stored in the medicine tray of the rotating medicine tray, which cannot be satisfied for the management needs of other medication types.

而多數智慧藥盒裝置,其係利用事先設定好時間,藥盒發出聲響提醒用藥者用藥,偵測用藥者是否開啟藥盒蓋或偵測藥盒是否移動,作為是否用藥依據,然而,此類藥盒多只能存放藥丸使用,但用藥者可能只開啟藥盒,但是否取藥與服用藥物或只是部分用藥是無法掌握訊息。 Most smart kit devices use pre-set time, and the kit emits an audible alarm to remind the user to use the medicine to detect whether the user opens the lid or detects whether the cartridge is moved, as a basis for whether or not to use the medicine. The pill box can only store pills, but the drug may only open the pill box, but it is impossible to grasp the information whether to take the medicine and take the medicine or just partially use the medicine.

本案創作人鑑於上述習用方式所衍生的各項缺點,乃亟思加以改良創新,並經多年苦心孤詣潛心研究後,終於成功研發完成本多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱。 In view of the shortcomings derived from the above-mentioned methods of use, the creators of this case have improved and innovated, and after years of painstaking research, they have successfully developed and completed this multi-medicine management smart medicine box.

本創作之目的在於因少子化現象,許多獨生子女需同時照顧兩個家庭高齡雙親,子女因工作無法時時陪伴照護,高齡父母因年齡增長,身體生理機能逐步退化及身體部分器官會產生慢性疾病,因身體各部分所產生的病變不同,所需的治療方式也不同,高齡退化與慢性病因而需要長期服用或使用多種用藥型態用藥(藥丸、藥粉、藥水、藥膏、針劑、貼 布等)去醫治與療養方式,智能藥箱系統在用藥量管理、用藥時間順序、用藥提醒與記錄、提醒用藥不足補充、提醒連續處方簽領取藥及提醒回診就醫可提供更多訊息給子女或照護人員作關懷與照護。 The purpose of this creation is that due to the phenomenon of declining birthrate, many single-child children need to take care of two parents at the same time. Children can't be accompanied by care at work. Older parents are gradually degraded due to age, and some organs in the body will develop chronic diseases. Because of the different lesions produced by various parts of the body, the treatment methods required are different. Older age and chronic diseases require long-term use or use of multiple medications (pills, powders, syrups, ointments, injections, stickers). Cloth, etc.) to cure and recuperate, smart medicine box system in medication management, medication time sequence, medication reminder and record, reminder medication insufficient to supplement, remind continuous prescription to receive medicine and remind return to seek medical advice can provide more information to children or Caregivers care and care.

本創作之另一目的在提供一種多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱,將藥箱內部區隔成四個大藥盒,裡面可以容納七格的小藥盒,每一個大藥盒蓋口有磁簧開關及LED裝置,每個電子秤設於每個大藥盒之下,藥箱底部WiFi或藍牙裝置作用藥使用數據連接傳送到手機或平板,藉此組成一具有管理多種形態用藥(藥丸、藥粉、藥水、藥膏、針劑、貼布等),用藥量管理、用藥時程順序管理、用藥提醒管理、用藥記錄管理、用藥時間管理、用藥不足補充提醒、連續處方簽取領藥提醒及回診就醫領藥提醒。 Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-drug management smart medicine box, which divides the interior of the medicine box into four large medicine boxes, which can accommodate seven small medicine boxes, each of which has a magnetic cover. Reed switch and LED device, each electronic scale is set under each large pill box, and the WiFi or Bluetooth device at the bottom of the medicine box is transmitted to the mobile phone or tablet by using a data connection, thereby forming a multi-modal medication (pill, Medicine powder, syrup, ointment, injection, patch, etc.), medication management, medication schedule management, medication reminder management, medication record management, medication time management, medication shortage supplement reminder, continuous prescription signing drug reminder and return medical consultation Reminder reminder.

其中包含一藥箱外殼,是設置於一藥箱底座上,且其藥箱外殼上具有依據大藥盒對應之上蓋,可使其大藥盒形成一密閉空間,並可以放置小藥盒;藥箱底座,是設至於藥箱外殼下方處,且其內部具有控制裝置;大藥盒,是設於藥箱外殼內部以及控制裝置之上方處;小藥盒,為可以從大藥盒內取出之外用盒,並分為7格為一盒;以及電子秤,是設置於藥箱底座之上,並配置於各大藥盒之下方處。 The utility model comprises a medicine box outer casing, which is arranged on a medicine box base, and the medicine box outer casing has a corresponding upper cover according to the large medicine box, so that the large medicine box forms a closed space, and the small medicine box can be placed; The base of the box is located below the outer casing of the medicine box, and has a control device therein; the large medicine box is disposed inside the outer casing of the medicine box and above the control device; the small medicine box is taken out from the large medicine box. The external box is divided into 7 boxes, and the electronic scale is placed on the base of the medicine box and disposed under the big medicine boxes.

其藥箱底座,是設有一藥箱開關以啟動或關閉藥箱。而藥箱外殼,均設有藥箱磁簧磁片且均對應設有磁簧開關 及LED裝置,而藥箱之上蓋,是另均設有上蓋磁簧磁片並對應於藥箱外殼上之藥箱磁簧磁片,且上蓋上均設有盲人點字,使視盲者或高齡者使用時可以依照點字位置辨別。 The base of the medicine box is provided with a medicine box switch to activate or close the medicine box. The medicine box casings are provided with a medicine box reed magnetic piece and are respectively provided with a reed switch. And the LED device, and the upper cover of the medicine box is provided with a cover magnetic spring magnetic piece and corresponding to the medicine box magnetic spring magnetic piece on the outer casing of the medicine box, and the upper cover is provided with blind characters, so that the blind person or the elderly person When using, you can distinguish according to the position of the word.

其控制裝置,是包括處理器,是為運算單元,處理所接收之資訊以轉換成信號;記憶體,是為暫存所接收之資訊;數據傳送裝置,是為藍牙及Wi-Fi設備,以傳送用藥資訊;磁簧開關及LED裝置,是為於設定之時間以LED閃爍或發亮以提醒用藥者用藥;時間裝置,是可以設定提醒用藥之時間;電池,是為供給控制裝置之電力。 The control device comprises a processor, which is an arithmetic unit, processes the received information for conversion into a signal; the memory is used for temporarily storing the received information; and the data transmission device is for Bluetooth and Wi-Fi devices, The information of the medication is transmitted; the reed switch and the LED device are used to remind the drug user to blink or brighten the LED at the set time; the time device can set the time for reminding the medication; the battery is the power for supplying the control device.

由上述所知,此藥箱內部分為四個大藥盒,若以四個大藥盒為例,可以自行預設區分為早、中、晚與綜合四個大藥盒來儲存用藥,在早、中、晚三個大藥盒內,可以各放置有7格小藥盒,作一周七天用藥的藥丸儲存管理,而在綜合大藥盒中可放置藥粉,藥水,藥膏,貼布等多種藥品以儲存管理,小藥盒也可取出攜帶外用,當用藥者回到家時,將小藥盒置入所屬大藥盒後會啟動電子秤,並重新計算各大藥盒之重量作為用藥量的比對,並以歷史用藥量與各小藥盒用藥攜出前後存藥的重量差異,計算作用藥者用藥量與用藥記錄,作使用藥量比對與用藥記錄。 As can be seen from the above, the inside of the medicine box is divided into four large medicine boxes. If four large medicine boxes are taken as an example, the four large medicine boxes can be divided into early, middle, late and comprehensive to store medicines. In the three large kits of early, middle and late, you can place 7 small pill boxes for the storage and management of pills for seven days a week. In the large pill box, you can place medicine powder, syrup, ointment, patch and so on. The medicine is stored and managed, and the small medicine box can also be taken out for external use. When the medicine is returned to the home, the small medicine box is placed in the large medicine box and the electronic scale is started, and the weight of each medicine box is recalculated as the medicine dosage. Comparing, and taking the difference between the historical drug dosage and the weight of the drug stored in each small drug box, calculate the drug dosage and drug use record, and use the drug amount comparison and medication record.

另在控制裝置中的時間裝置可進行用藥時間設定或用藥時程設定,可以自行設定飯前或飯後或飯前一小時或飯後一小時,藥箱與手機或平板等手持裝置連線後會自動 計時比對,同步藥箱的時間與系統設定參數。 In addition, the time device in the control device can set the medication time setting or the medication time course setting, and can set the rice box before or after the meal or one hour before the meal or one hour after the meal, after the medicine box is connected with the handheld device such as the mobile phone or the tablet. Will automatically Timing comparison, synchronization of the time of the medicine box and system setting parameters.

藥箱在用藥時間到達時,藥箱之時間裝置會自動計時比對設定時間,用以提醒用藥者用藥與定時啟動電子秤量測各大藥盒及小藥盒用藥前後存藥重量,用藥提醒除聲響通知外,用藥者可以依據每個藥箱外殼上的LED亮燈作取藥提醒及取藥照明(可以設定為以LED顏色或是閃爍次數作為區分),在用藥種類設定上若有其他用藥選項,會有早、中、晚的大藥盒之一與綜合大藥盒同時亮燈,閃爍與提示聲音作用藥通知,以避免患者有用藥遺忘。 When the medicine box arrives at the time of medicine, the time of the medicine box will automatically time the setting time to remind the drug user to use the medicine and the timed start electronic scale to measure the weight of the medicine before and after the medicine box and the small medicine box, and remind the medicine. In addition to the sound notification, the user can make a reminder and take the medicine according to the LED light on the outer casing of each medicine box (can be set to distinguish the LED color or the number of flashes), if there is other in the medication type setting With the medication option, one of the large, early, middle and late large pill boxes will be lit at the same time as the integrated pill box, and the flashing and prompting sound medicines will be notified to avoid the patient's useful drug forgetting.

因高齡者視力常有退化現象藉由顏色與燈光提示,並在每個上蓋板外部有不同形狀凸出物(即為盲人點字的識別),可協助高齡者及視盲者辨識藥箱,且更方便正確取用藥物。 Due to the often degraded vision of the elderly, the color and light are prompted, and there are different shapes of protrusions on the outside of each upper cover (that is, the identification of the Braille), which can help the elderly and blind people to identify the medicine box. It is more convenient to use the medicine correctly.

而此智能藥箱會依各大藥盒的開關次數作用藥記錄管理及量測各大藥盒用藥前後重量變化,作是否取藥與用藥量多少管理,若沒有取藥、或開啟藥盒沒取藥或部分取藥時,系統會再次作用藥提醒,並會重複通知三次後,以數據傳送提醒用藥者親友與照護人員關懷與處理。 The smart medicine box will manage the drug records according to the number of times of switching of the major medicine boxes, and measure the weight changes before and after the medicines are used for treatment. If the medicines are taken and the dosage is managed, if the medicines are not taken, or the medicine box is not opened, When taking the medicine or taking some medicines, the system will re-apply the medicine reminder, and will repeat the notice three times, and then use the data to remind the relatives and friends of the medication and caregivers to care and handle.

依據藥理學知識,醫生依患者症狀及生理代謝狀況用藥,每天用藥會以早、中、晚作為用藥種類與用藥量多寡作區分用藥,藥箱會定時啟動電子秤量測用各藥箱及小藥盒用藥前後存藥重量,並會記錄每次用藥前後重量差異量與先 前歷史用藥重量作差異比較,在早、中、晚各個時段用藥重量差異會相同或類似,若用藥重量差異大時作為用藥者用藥量異常,可及時通知親友與照護人員作關懷了解與處理。 According to the knowledge of pharmacology, the doctors use the medicine according to the patient's symptoms and physiological metabolism. The daily medication will be divided into early, middle and late medications and the amount of medication used. The medicine box will start the electronic scale measurement with each medicine box and small. The weight of the drug is stored before and after the drug is administered, and the difference in weight before and after each drug is recorded. The difference in weight of pre-historical medications is the same or similar in the early, middle and late periods. If the difference in medication weight is large, the medication is abnormal, so you can inform relatives and caregivers to care and understand.

當各藥箱及小藥盒內存藥過低時會判斷連續處方簽領藥設定日期及掛號回診日期的設定,通知親友與照護人員作日常補充藥箱用藥或是需去藥局依連續處方簽領藥或醫院掛號回診領藥或醫院掛號回診領藥。在社區藥局並非所有藥物齊備,對特殊用藥患者需先預約,藥局才會去備藥補貨。 When the medicines in the medicine box and the small medicine box are too low, the setting date of the continuous prescription medicine and the date of the registration date will be judged, and the relatives and friends and the care staff will be notified to use the medicine in the daily supplementary medicine box or need to go to the pharmacy to follow the continuous prescription. The drug or the hospital is registered to return the drug or the hospital is registered to return the drug. Not all medicines are available in the community pharmacy. Patients with special medications need to make an appointment before the pharmacy will prepare for replenishment.

另外,可搭配特定智能穿戴手環,當藥箱有提醒通知時,智能藥箱APP可經由SMS、Line、Facebook、WeChat、WhatApp等通訊方式發出提醒通知時,該用藥者、親友或照護人員的手環會震動提醒及顯示提醒文字訊息,藥箱控制裝置在電池低電壓時,會發出低電壓警示,通知親友或照護人員作藥箱更換電池或充電,維持藥箱正常運作使用。 In addition, it can be paired with a specific smart wearable bracelet. When the medicine box has a reminder notification, the smart medicine box APP can send a reminder notification via SMS, Line, Facebook, WeChat, WhatApp, etc., the medication, relatives or caregivers The bracelet will vibrate to remind and display the reminder text message. When the battery low voltage, the medicine box control device will issue a low voltage warning to inform relatives or caregivers to change the battery or charge the medicine box to maintain the normal operation of the medicine box.

習知圖式 Conventional schema

(3)‧‧‧旋轉圓型藥盤 (3) ‧‧‧Rotating round dial

(20)‧‧‧後殼體 (20)‧‧‧After housing

(201)‧‧‧盒蓋 (201)‧‧‧Box

(571)‧‧‧WiF訊號強度指示燈 (571)‧‧‧WiF signal strength indicator

(572)‧‧‧WiFi連接狀態指示燈 (572)‧‧‧WiFi connection status indicator

(573)‧‧‧電池低電量及警報指示燈 (573)‧‧‧Battery low battery and alarm indicator

本創作圖式 This creation pattern

100‧‧‧藥箱底座 100‧‧‧Plastic box base

110‧‧‧藥箱開關 110‧‧‧ medicine box switch

120‧‧‧控制裝置 120‧‧‧Control device

121‧‧‧處理器 121‧‧‧ processor

122‧‧‧RAM(記憶體) 122‧‧‧RAM (memory)

123‧‧‧數據傳送裝置 123‧‧‧Data transmission device

124‧‧‧時間裝置 124‧‧‧time device

125‧‧‧電池 125‧‧‧Battery

200‧‧‧藥箱外殼 200‧‧‧ medicine box casing

210‧‧‧上蓋 210‧‧‧Upper cover

211‧‧‧上蓋磁簧磁片 211‧‧‧Top cover magnetic spring

212‧‧‧盲人點字 212‧‧‧Blind Braille

220‧‧‧磁簧開關及LED裝置 220‧‧‧Reed switch and LED device

221‧‧‧藥箱磁簧磁片 221‧‧‧Plastic box magnetic reed disk

230‧‧‧大藥盒 230‧‧‧big pill box

231‧‧‧小藥盒 231‧‧‧Small pill box

240‧‧‧電子秤 240‧‧‧Electronic scale

請參閱有關本創作之詳細說明及其附圖,將可進一步瞭解本創作之技術內容及其目的功效;有關附圖為:圖1為習知智慧藥盒之示意圖;圖2為本創作之多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱之示意圖;圖3為本創作之多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱之另一示意 圖;圖4為本創作之多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱之控制裝置示意圖;圖5為本創作之多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱之提醒示意圖。 Please refer to the detailed description of this creation and its drawings, which will further understand the technical content of this creation and its purpose. The relevant drawings are: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional wisdom kit; Figure 2 is a variety of creations. Schematic diagram of the management of the smart medicine box by the drug type; Fig. 3 is another schematic diagram of the multi-medication type management smart medicine box of the present invention Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the control device for a plurality of drug-type management smart medicine boxes according to the present invention; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of reminders of various drug-type management smart medicine boxes.

為了使本創作的目的、技術方案及優點更加清楚明白,下面結合附圖及實施例,對本創作進行進一步詳細說明。應當理解,此處所描述的具體實施例僅用以解釋本創作,但並不用於限定本創作。 In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

請參閱圖2、圖3所示,為本創作多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱之示意圖,其中包含一藥箱外殼200,是設置於一藥箱底座100上,且其藥箱外殼200上具有依據大藥盒230對應之上蓋210,使其各大藥盒230形成一存放空間,並可以於大藥盒230內放置小藥盒231;藥箱底座100,是設至於藥箱外殼200下方處,且其內部具有控制裝置120;大藥盒230,是設於藥箱外殼200內部以及控制裝置120之上方處;小藥盒231,為可以從大藥盒230內取出之外用盒,並分為7格為一盒;以及電子秤240,是設置於藥箱底座100之上,並配置於各大藥盒230之下方處,並可量測用各大藥盒230及小藥盒231用藥前後存藥重量,以隨時掌控用藥情況。 Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , which are schematic diagrams of a multi-medication management smart medicine box, which comprises a medicine box outer casing 200 disposed on a medicine box base 100 and having a medicine box outer casing 200 thereon. According to the upper cover 210 of the large medicine box 230, the large medicine boxes 230 form a storage space, and the small medicine box 231 can be placed in the large medicine box 230; the medicine box base 100 is disposed below the medicine box outer casing 200. And having a control device 120 therein; a large pill box 230 is disposed inside the medicine box casing 200 and above the control device 120; the small pill box 231 is a box that can be taken out from the large pill box 230, and is divided into The box 7 is a box; and the electronic scale 240 is disposed on the base 100 of the medicine box, and is disposed under the large medicine box 230, and can be used for measuring the medicine box 230 and the small medicine box 231. Preserved drug weight before and after, in order to control the medication at any time.

其藥箱底座100,另設有一藥箱開關110以啟動或關閉藥箱。而藥箱外殼200,均設有藥箱磁簧磁片221且均對應設有磁簧開關及LED裝置220,其中上蓋210,是另均設有上蓋磁簧磁片211並對應於藥箱外殼200上之藥箱磁簧磁片221,且上蓋210上均設有盲人點字212,使視盲者或高齡者使用時可以依照點字位置辨別。 The medicine box base 100 is additionally provided with a medicine box switch 110 to activate or close the medicine box. The medicine box outer casing 200 is provided with a medicine box reed magnetic piece 221 and is correspondingly provided with a reed switch and an LED device 220, wherein the upper cover 210 is additionally provided with an upper cover magnetic reed magnetic piece 211 and corresponds to the medicine box outer casing. The medicine box reed magnet piece 221 on the 200, and the upper cover 210 is provided with a blind character braille 212, so that the blind person or the elderly person can distinguish according to the position of the braille.

請參閱圖4所示,為本創作之多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱之控制裝置示意圖,其控制裝置120,是包括處理器121,是為運算單元,處理所接收之資訊以轉換成信號;RAM(隨機存取記憶體,記憶體)122,是為暫存所接收之資訊;數據傳送裝置123,為藍牙及Wi-Fi設備,以傳送用藥資訊,並將記憶體中之用藥資訊,藉由藍牙或WiFi設備連接至用藥者或對應之手機或平板等行動裝置,作使用記錄與資料傳輸及管理參數設定;磁簧開關及LED裝置220,是為於設定之時間以LED閃爍或發亮以提醒用藥者用藥;時間裝置124,是可以設定提醒用藥之時間;電池125,是為供給控制裝置120之電力。 Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of a control device for a plurality of medication type management smart medicine boxes according to the present invention. The control device 120 includes a processor 121, which is an operation unit, and processes the received information to be converted into signals. RAM (random access memory, memory) 122 is for temporarily storing the received information; data transmission device 123 is a Bluetooth and Wi-Fi device for transmitting medication information, and borrowing medication information in the memory. Connected to the mobile device or the corresponding mobile device or tablet mobile device by Bluetooth or WiFi device for usage record and data transmission and management parameter setting; reed switch and LED device 220 are used to flash or brighten the LED at the set time. To remind the medication user to use the medicine; the time device 124 is to set the time for reminding the medication; the battery 125 is the power supplied to the control device 120.

因此,由上述可知,其藥箱下方之控制裝置,可於使用前先行設定連續處方簽領藥設定日期及掛號回診日期的設定,並可以量測各藥箱內有存藥過低情況時,判斷其連續處方簽領藥設定日期及掛號回診日期的設定,通知親友與照護人員作補充藥箱日常用藥或是需去藥局依連續處方簽領藥 或醫院掛號回診領取藥。 Therefore, as can be seen from the above, the control device under the medicine box can set the setting date of the continuous prescription drug collection and the date of the registration return before the use, and can measure the low drug in each medicine box. Judging the setting of the date of the continuous prescription drug collection and the date of the registered referral date, informing the relatives and friends and the caregivers to use the medicine in the supplementary medicine box or to go to the pharmacy to sign the medicine according to the continuous prescription. Or the hospital is registered to receive the medicine.

如在早、中、晚三個大藥盒內,各放置有7格的小藥盒,作一周七天用藥的藥丸儲存管理,而綜合大藥盒,則可以作為放置藥粉、藥水、藥膏、貼布等多種藥品藥物的儲存管理空間,而七格小藥盒也可便於攜出作為外出使用。 For example, in the three large kits of early, middle and late, there are 7 small pill boxes for the storage management of pills for seven days a week, while the integrated pill box can be used as a medicine powder, syrup, ointment and paste. The storage and management space of a variety of pharmaceutical drugs such as cloth, and the seven-cell small kit can also be easily carried out for outing.

當七格小藥盒可攜出外用並返回家時,重新置入藥箱後,電子秤將會啟動並重新計算各藥箱重量,並以歷史用藥量與各小藥盒用藥攜出前後存藥的重量差異,計算作用藥者用藥量與用藥記錄。 When the seven-small pill box can be carried out for external use and returned home, after re-inserting the medicine box, the electronic scale will start and recalculate the weight of each medicine box, and the historical drug dosage and the small pill box drugs will be carried out before and after. The difference in weight of the drug is calculated by the amount of the drug and the drug record.

而控制裝置中的時間裝置可進行用藥時間設定或用藥時程設定,可以自行設定飯前或飯後或飯前一小時或飯後一小時,藥箱與手機或平板等手持裝置連線後會自動計時比對,同步藥箱的時間與系統設定參數。 The time device in the control device can set the medication time setting or the medication time course setting, and can set the rice before or after the meal or one hour before the meal or one hour after the meal, and the medicine box is connected with the handheld device such as the mobile phone or the tablet. Automatic timing comparison, synchronization of the time of the medicine box and system setting parameters.

藥箱在用藥時間到達時,藥箱之時間裝置會自動計時比對設定時間,用以提醒用藥者用藥與定時啟動電子秤量測各大藥盒及小藥盒用藥前後存藥重量,用藥提醒除聲響通知外,用藥者可以依據每個藥箱外殼上的LED亮燈作取藥提醒及取藥照明(可以設定為以LED顏色或是閃爍次數作為區分),在用藥種類設定上若有其他用藥選項,會有早、中、晚的大藥盒之一與綜合大藥盒同時亮燈,閃爍與提示聲音作用藥通知,以避免患者有用藥遺忘。 When the medicine box arrives at the time of medicine, the time of the medicine box will automatically time the setting time to remind the drug user to use the medicine and the timed start electronic scale to measure the weight of the medicine before and after the medicine box and the small medicine box, and remind the medicine. In addition to the sound notification, the user can make a reminder and take the medicine according to the LED light on the outer casing of each medicine box (can be set to distinguish the LED color or the number of flashes), if there is other in the medication type setting With the medication option, one of the large, early, middle and late large pill boxes will be lit at the same time as the integrated pill box, and the flashing and prompting sound medicines will be notified to avoid the patient's useful drug forgetting.

因高齡者視力常有退化現象藉由顏色與燈光提 示,並在每個上蓋板外部有不同形狀凸出物(即為盲人點字的識別),可協助高齡者及視盲者辨識藥箱,且更方便正確取用藥物。 Due to the often degraded vision of the elderly, the color and light It is shown that there are different shapes of protrusions on the outside of each upper cover (that is, the identification of Braille), which can help elderly people and blind people to identify the medicine box, and it is more convenient to use the medicine correctly.

而此智能藥箱會依各大藥盒的開關次數作用藥記錄管理及量測各大藥盒用藥前後重量變化,作是否取藥與用藥量多少管理,若沒有取藥、或開啟藥盒沒取藥或部分取藥時,系統會再次作用藥提醒,並會重複通知三次後,以數據傳送提醒用藥者親友與照護人員關懷與處理。 The smart medicine box will manage the drug records according to the number of times of switching of the major medicine boxes, and measure the weight changes before and after the medicines are used for treatment. If the medicines are taken and the dosage is managed, if the medicines are not taken, or the medicine box is not opened, When taking the medicine or taking some medicines, the system will re-apply the medicine reminder, and will repeat the notice three times, and then use the data to remind the relatives and friends of the medication and caregivers to care and handle.

依據藥理學知識,醫生依患者症狀及生理代謝狀況用藥,每天用藥會以早、中、晚作為用藥種類與用藥量多寡作區分用藥,藥箱會定時啟動電子秤量測用各藥箱及小藥盒用藥前後存藥重量,並會記錄每次用藥前後重量差異量與先前歷史用藥重量作差異比較,在早、中、晚各個時段用藥重量差異會相同或類似,若用藥重量差異大時作為用藥者用藥量異常,可及時通知親友與照護人員作關懷了解與處理。 According to the knowledge of pharmacology, the doctors use the medicine according to the patient's symptoms and physiological metabolism. The daily medication will be divided into early, middle and late medications and the amount of medication used. The medicine box will start the electronic scale measurement with each medicine box and small. The weight of the drug is stored before and after the drug is administered, and the difference between the weight difference before and after the drug administration is compared with the previous historical drug weight. The difference in the weight of the drug in the early, middle and late periods will be the same or similar, if the difference in the weight of the drug is large, If the drug is used abnormally, the relatives and friends and the caregivers can be notified in time to care and handle.

當各藥箱及小藥盒內存藥過低時會判斷連續處方簽領藥設定日期及掛號回診日期的設定,通知親友與照護人員作日常補充藥箱用藥或是需去藥局依連續處方簽領藥或醫院掛號回診領藥或醫院掛號回診領藥。在社區藥局並非所有藥物齊備,對特殊用藥患者需先預約,藥局才會去備藥補貨。 When the medicines in the medicine box and the small medicine box are too low, the setting date of the continuous prescription medicine and the date of the registration date will be judged, and the relatives and friends and the care staff will be notified to use the medicine in the daily supplementary medicine box or need to go to the pharmacy to follow the continuous prescription. The drug or the hospital is registered to return the drug or the hospital is registered to return the drug. Not all medicines are available in the community pharmacy. Patients with special medications need to make an appointment before the pharmacy will prepare for replenishment.

另外數據傳送裝置,可以搭配特定智能穿戴手 環,當藥箱有提醒通知時,此藥箱之數據傳送裝置可經由簡訊、Line、Facebook、WeChat、WhatApp等通訊方式發出提醒通知時,該親友或照護人員的手環會震動及顯示提醒訊息,此外,控制裝置在電池低電壓時,會發出低電壓警示,通知親友或照護人員作藥箱更換電池或充電,維持藥箱正常運作使用。 In addition, the data transmission device can be matched with a specific smart wearer. Ring, when the medicine box has a reminder notification, when the data transfer device of the medicine box can send a reminder notification via the communication methods such as newsletter, Line, Facebook, WeChat, WhatApp, etc., the wristband of the relative friend or caregiver will vibrate and display the reminder message. In addition, when the battery is low voltage, the control device will issue a low voltage warning to inform relatives or caregivers to replace the battery or charge in the medicine box to maintain the normal operation of the medicine box.

請參閱圖5所示,為本創作之多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱之提醒示意圖,智慧藥箱的體醒功能,可以以Wi-Fi設備由網際網路連線到用藥查詢端及資料服務中心(或雲端服務平台),自行查詢以及記載用藥者用藥量與用藥記錄,或是藉由數據傳送裝置將用藥者用藥量與用藥記錄以手持行動裝置透過基地台連線至網際網路,自行查詢以及記載用藥者用藥量與用藥記錄,再搭配特定智能穿戴手環,作為藥箱提醒通知之接收端,使用藥者、親友或照護人員的手環會震動提醒及顯示提醒文字訊息,及時使親友與照護人員作關懷了解與處理。 Please refer to Figure 5 for a reminder of the multi-drug management smart medicine box of the creation. The wake-up function of the smart medicine box can be connected from the Internet to the medication inquiry terminal and data service by Wi-Fi equipment. The center (or cloud service platform), self-inquiry and record the dose and medication records of the drug users, or use the data transfer device to record the drug usage and medication records to the mobile device through the base station to the Internet. Query and record the medication dosage and medication record, and then use the specific smart wear bracelet as the receiving end of the medicine box reminder notification. The bracelet of the medicine, relatives or caregivers will vibrate and remind the reminder text message, promptly make Friends and relatives and caregivers care and understand.

上列詳細說明乃針對本創作之一可行實施例進行具體說明,惟該實施例並非用以限制本創作之專利範圍,凡未脫離本創作技藝精神所為之等效實施或變更,均應包含於本案之專利範圍中。 The detailed description above is intended to be illustrative of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent implementations or modifications that are not departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in The patent scope of this case.

綜上所述,本案不僅於技術思想上確屬創新,並具備習用之傳統方法所不及之上述多項功效,已充分符合新穎性及進步性之法定創作專利要件,爰依法提出申請,懇請 貴局核准本件創作專利申請案,以勵創作,至感德便。 To sum up, this case is not only innovative in terms of technical thinking, but also has many of the above-mentioned functions that are not in the traditional methods of the past. It has fully complied with the statutory creation patent requirements of novelty and progressiveness, and applied for it according to law. You have approved the creation of a patent application for this article, in order to encourage creation, to the sense of virtue.

Claims (6)

一種多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱,係包含:藥箱外殼,係設置於一藥箱底座上,且該藥箱外殼上具有得以依據大藥盒對應一上蓋,使其大藥盒形成一密閉空間,並得以放置小藥盒;該藥箱底座,係設置於該藥箱外殼下方處,且其內部具有控制裝置;大藥盒,係設置於該藥箱外殼內部以及該控制裝置之上方處;該小藥盒,係為得以取出之外用盒,並分為7格為一盒;以及電子秤,係設置於該大藥盒下,該藥箱底座之上,並且依照該大藥盒之數量配置。 The utility model relates to a multi-medication type management intelligent medicine box, which comprises: a medicine box outer casing, which is arranged on a medicine box base, and the medicine box outer casing has an upper cover corresponding to the large medicine box, so that the large medicine box forms a closed state. Space, and can be placed in a small medicine box; the medicine box base is disposed under the medicine box outer casing, and has a control device therein; a large medicine box is disposed inside the medicine box outer casing and above the control device The small pill box is a box for taking out and is divided into 7 boxes; and an electronic scale is disposed under the large pill box, above the base of the medicine box, and according to the large pill box Quantity configuration. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱,其中該藥箱底座,係設有藥箱開關以啟動或關閉該藥箱。 The utility model as claimed in claim 1, wherein the medicine box base is provided with a medicine box switch to activate or close the medicine box. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱,其中該藥箱外殼,係設有磁簧開關及LED裝置,並依照該大藥盒對應配置。 The utility model as claimed in claim 1, wherein the medicine box casing is provided with a reed switch and an LED device, and is configured according to the large medicine box. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱,其中該大藥盒,係與設有與該藥箱外殼之磁簧開關及LED裝置對應之磁簧磁片開關。 The multi-drug management smart medicine box according to claim 1, wherein the large medicine box is a magnetic reed magnetic switch corresponding to the reed switch and the LED device of the medicine box outer casing. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱,其中該上蓋,係配對應各該大藥盒,同時於該上蓋上設有上蓋磁簧磁片以對應於該大藥盒之藥磁簧磁片。 The multi-drug type management smart medicine box according to claim 1, wherein the upper cover is matched with each of the large medicine boxes, and the upper cover is provided with a cover magnetic spring to correspond to the large medicine. The medicine of the box is magnetic reed. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多種用藥型態管理智能藥箱,其中該上蓋,係於表面均設有盲人點字,得以使視盲者或 高齡者使用時得以依照點字位置辨別。 For example, the plurality of medication type management smart medicine kits described in claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the upper cover is provided with blind characters on the surface to enable the blind person or Older people can be distinguished according to the position of the braille.
TW106216898U 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 Intelligent medicine box for managing multiple medication types TWM560913U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109998914A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-12 思创医惠科技股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent domestic dosage, dispensing system and storage medium
TWI703579B (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-09-01 愛酷智能科技股份有限公司 Cloud-based medicine service management system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI703579B (en) * 2018-10-23 2020-09-01 愛酷智能科技股份有限公司 Cloud-based medicine service management system
CN109998914A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-12 思创医惠科技股份有限公司 A kind of intelligent domestic dosage, dispensing system and storage medium

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