CN110812219A - A intelligent medicine box for lung transplantation later stage drug management - Google Patents

A intelligent medicine box for lung transplantation later stage drug management Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110812219A
CN110812219A CN201911079746.5A CN201911079746A CN110812219A CN 110812219 A CN110812219 A CN 110812219A CN 201911079746 A CN201911079746 A CN 201911079746A CN 110812219 A CN110812219 A CN 110812219A
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China
Prior art keywords
medicine
medicine box
box body
taking
plc control
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Pending
Application number
CN201911079746.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许茗
鲁敏
毛燕君
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Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
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Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital
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Priority to CN201911079746.5A priority Critical patent/CN110812219A/en
Publication of CN110812219A publication Critical patent/CN110812219A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00—Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A61J7/0418—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with electronic history memory
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A61J7/0427—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system
    • A61J7/0436—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system resulting from removing a drug from, or opening, a container
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00—Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A61J7/0454—Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers for dispensing of multiple drugs

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent medicine box for later-stage medicine management of lung transplantation, which comprises a medicine box body, wherein a rotating shaft capable of rotating around the axis of the medicine box body is arranged at the center of the medicine box body, a medicine taking opening is formed in one side of the medicine box body, and a medicine taking cover is hinged to the position, located on the medicine taking opening, of the medicine box body; the medicine distribution plate is provided with a sleeve which is sleeved on the rotating shaft at the center position, and a plurality of medicine containing cavities are formed in the medicine distribution plate at intervals along the circumferential direction of the sleeve; the medicine box upper cover is arranged on the upper end of the medicine box body; and the intelligent control system enables the corresponding medicine to rotate to the medicine taking opening at the set time and enables the medicine taking cover to be automatically opened. The invention can play an intelligent prompt, can effectively prevent the patient from forgetting to take the medicine or taking the wrong medicine, and brings great convenience to the later-stage medicine taking work of the patient who has performed lung transplantation.

Description

A intelligent medicine box for lung transplantation later stage drug management
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of later-period medicine taking of patients with lung transplantation, in particular to an intelligent medicine box for later-period medicine management of lung transplantation.
Background
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF), pulmonary cystic fibrosis, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, idiopathic pulmonary hypertension, which account for 85% of the entire spectrum of lung transplantation diseases. The remaining 15% consists of relatively small amounts of sarcoidosis, pulmonary lymphangioleiomyomatosis, and the like. Over the past 15 years, the 1-year survival rate of lung transplantation has increased from the past 70% to 85% with the progressive maturation of lung transplantation techniques, donor preservation, and perioperative treatments.
After the lung transplantation is completed, the types of medicines needed to be taken by the patient in the later period are more, and the frequency and the quantity of the medicines taken by the patient are different. For many patients, especially elderly patients or patients with poor memory, forgetting to take medicine or taking wrong medicine is a common occurrence, although it can be recorded in various ways. The situations of forgetting to take medicines and taking wrong medicines also occur in patients suffering from short-term diseases, so that great inconvenience is brought to the later-stage medicine taking work of patients with lung transplantation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the intelligent medicine box for the later-stage medicine management of the lung transplantation, which is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to operate, capable of playing an intelligent prompt, capable of effectively preventing a patient from forgetting to take medicine or taking wrong medicine, and bringing great convenience to the later-stage medicine taking work of the patient who has performed the lung transplantation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent medicine box for drug management in the later stage of lung transplantation is characterized by comprising
The medicine box comprises a medicine box body which is integrally cylindrical, wherein a rotating shaft capable of rotating around the axis of the medicine box body is arranged at the center of the medicine box body, a medicine taking opening is formed in one side of the medicine box body, and a medicine taking cover is hinged to the position, located on the medicine taking opening, of the medicine box body;
the medicine dispensing disc is capable of containing medicines which are required to be taken by a patient after lung transplantation, a sleeve is arranged at the center of the medicine dispensing disc and sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of medicine containing cavities for containing different kinds of medicines which are required to be taken by the patient after lung transplantation are arranged on the medicine dispensing disc at intervals along the circumferential direction of the sleeve;
the medicine box upper cover is arranged on the upper end of the medicine box body;
the intelligent control system enables the corresponding medicine to rotate to the medicine taking opening at the set time and enables the medicine taking cover to be automatically opened;
the intelligent control system comprises
The driving device is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate and arranged on the medicine box body;
the PLC control module is in communication connection with the driving device;
the medicine information input module is used for inputting the medicine information, the medicine taking time and the medicine taking amount information which correspond to the medicine containing cavity to the PLC control module, and the medicine information input module is in communication connection with the PLC control module;
the medicine information display screen is used for displaying the medicine information and the medicine dosage information which are rotated to the medicine taking opening, is arranged on the upper cover of the medicine box and is in communication connection with the PLC control module;
the reminding module is used for reminding a patient to take corresponding medicines and is in communication connection with the PLC control module;
the electromagnetic lock is used for controlling the opening or closing of the medicine taking cover, is arranged on the medicine taking cover and is in communication connection with the PLC control module;
the control button is used for controlling the opening or closing of the electromagnetic lock, and is arranged on the upper cover of the medicine box and positioned at one side of the medicine information display screen;
and the power supply module is respectively supplied with power to the driving device, the PLC control module, the medicine information display screen and the electromagnetic lock.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the intelligent medicine box for drug management in the later stage of lung transplantation further comprises an alarm module for sending an alarm signal when the patient does not take the corresponding drug within a set time, and the alarm module is in communication connection with the PLC control module.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, an annular illuminating lamp and a light sensor which are electrically connected with the power supply module are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the medicine box body, and the annular illuminating lamp and the light sensor are respectively in communication connection with the PLC control module.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the drive means is a drive motor.
Compared with the prior art, the intelligent medicine taking device is provided with the intelligent control system which enables the corresponding medicine to rotate to the medicine taking opening at the set time and enables the medicine taking cover to be automatically opened, the intelligent prompt can be played for a patient by adopting the structure, the patient can accurately and unmistakably take the corresponding medicine, the patient is prevented from forgetting to take the medicine or taking the wrong medicine, and great convenience is brought to the later-stage medicine taking work of the patient who has undergone lung transplantation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the medicine box of the present invention with the upper cover removed.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the medicine dispensing tray of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a control schematic diagram of the intelligent control system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an intelligent medicine box for medicine management in the later stage of lung transplantation is provided, which comprises a medicine box body 100, a medicine dispensing tray 200, a medicine box upper cover 300 and an intelligent control system 400.
The medicine box body 100 is integrally cylindrical, a rotating shaft 110 capable of rotating around the axis of the medicine box body 100 is arranged at the center of the medicine box body 100, a medicine taking opening 120 is arranged on one side of the medicine box body 100, and a medicine taking cover 130 is hinged to the position, located on the medicine box body 100, of the medicine taking opening 120.
Medicine divides batch pan 200 can hold the medicine that the patient need take after the multiple lung transplantation, divides the central point of batch pan to put to be equipped with the cover and establish at epaxial sleeve 210 of rotation, divides batch pan 200 at the medicine and is equipped with a plurality of medicines that are used for holding the different types of medicine that the patient need take after the lung transplantation along the circumferencial direction interval of sleeve 210 and holds chamber 220, and medicine box upper cover 200 sets up on the upper end of medicine box body 100.
The intelligent control system 400 enables corresponding medicines to rotate to the medicine taking opening at set time and enables the medicine taking cover 130 to be automatically opened, the intelligent control system 400 comprises a driving device 420, a PLC control module 410, a medicine information input module 430, a medicine information display screen 440, a reminding module 450, an electromagnetic lock 460, a control button 470 and a power supply module 480, and the power supply module 480 is respectively powered with the driving device 420, the PLC control module 410, the medicine information display screen 440 and the electromagnetic lock 460.
Drive arrangement 420 is used for driving axis of rotation 110 to rotate, and drive arrangement 420 sets up on medicine box body 100, and drive arrangement 420 is driving motor in this embodiment, and PLC control module 410 is connected with the drive arrangement communication, and after the time of patient's medicine of taking, PLC control system 410 control drive arrangement work, drives the medicine and divides the batch pan 200 to rotate, makes the medicine that needs to take rotate to getting it filled mouth 120 department.
The medicine information input module 430 is used for inputting the medicine information, the medicine taking time and the medicine taking amount information corresponding to the medicine containing cavity into the PLC control module 410, the medicine information input module 430 is in communication connection with the PLC control module 410, a patient places the required medicine into the corresponding medicine containing cavity 220, and the corresponding medicine information, the medicine taking time and the medicine taking amount information are input into the PLC control module 410 through the medicine information input module.
The medicine information display screen 440 is used for displaying medicine information and medicine dosage information rotating to the medicine taking opening, the medicine information display screen 440 is arranged on the upper cover of the medicine box 130 and is in communication connection with the PLC control module 410, and a patient can visually observe the medicine information and the dosage to be taken through the medicine information display screen 440.
The reminding module 450 is used for reminding the patient to take corresponding medicines, the reminding module 450 is in communication connection with the PLC control module 410, and the medicine dividing disc drives the medicines which the patient needs to take to rotate to the medicine taking opening, and then the reminding module 410 sends out a vibration signal for reminding the patient to take the medicines.
The electromagnetic lock 460 is used for controlling the medicine taking cover 130 to be opened or closed, the electromagnetic lock 460 is arranged on the medicine taking cover 130 and is in communication connection with the PLC control module 410, the control button 470 is used for controlling the electromagnetic lock to be opened or closed, the control button 470 is arranged on the medicine box upper cover 300 and is positioned at one side of the medicine information display screen 440, and after a patient checks that medicines needing to be taken are correct, the control button 470 is manually pressed down, so that the electromagnetic lock 460 is opened under the control of the PLC control module 410.
The intelligent medicine box for the later-stage medicine management of the lung transplantation further comprises an alarm module which is used for sending an alarm signal when a patient does not take corresponding medicines within a set time, and the alarm module is in communication connection with the PLC control module 410.
Be equipped with an annular light and the optical line sensors of being connected with the power module electricity on the outer peripheral face of the lower extreme of medicine box body, annular light and optical line sensors are connected with PLC control module 410 communication respectively, and when the patient took the medicine in the environment that light is more weak, can improve the luminance around the patient through annular light, the effectual practicality that improves this intelligence medicine box.
In conclusion, the intelligent control system is arranged, corresponding medicines are rotated to the medicine taking opening at set time, and the medicine taking cover can be automatically opened, so that the intelligent prompt can be played for a patient, the patient can accurately and unmistakably take the corresponding medicines, the patient is prevented from forgetting to take the medicines or taking the wrong medicines, and great convenience is brought to the later-stage medicine taking work of the patient who has undergone lung transplantation.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. An intelligent medicine box for drug management in the later stage of lung transplantation is characterized by comprising
The medicine box comprises a medicine box body which is integrally cylindrical, wherein a rotating shaft capable of rotating around the axis of the medicine box body is arranged at the center of the medicine box body, a medicine taking opening is formed in one side of the medicine box body, and a medicine taking cover is hinged to the position, located on the medicine taking opening, of the medicine box body;
the medicine dispensing disc is capable of containing medicines which are required to be taken by a patient after lung transplantation, a sleeve is arranged at the center of the medicine dispensing disc and sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of medicine containing cavities for containing different kinds of medicines which are required to be taken by the patient after lung transplantation are arranged on the medicine dispensing disc at intervals along the circumferential direction of the sleeve;
the medicine box upper cover is arranged on the upper end of the medicine box body;
the intelligent control system enables the corresponding medicine to rotate to the medicine taking opening at the set time and enables the medicine taking cover to be automatically opened;
the intelligent control system comprises
The driving device is used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate and arranged on the medicine box body;
the PLC control module is in communication connection with the driving device;
the medicine information input module is used for inputting the medicine information, the medicine taking time and the medicine taking amount information which correspond to the medicine containing cavity to the PLC control module, and the medicine information input module is in communication connection with the PLC control module;
the medicine information display screen is used for displaying the medicine information and the medicine dosage information which are rotated to the medicine taking opening, is arranged on the upper cover of the medicine box and is in communication connection with the PLC control module;
the reminding module is used for reminding a patient to take corresponding medicines and is in communication connection with the PLC control module;
the electromagnetic lock is used for controlling the opening or closing of the medicine taking cover, is arranged on the medicine taking cover and is in communication connection with the PLC control module;
the control button is used for controlling the opening or closing of the electromagnetic lock, and is arranged on the upper cover of the medicine box and positioned at one side of the medicine information display screen;
and the power supply module is respectively supplied with power to the driving device, the PLC control module, the medicine information display screen and the electromagnetic lock.
2. The intelligent kit for post-lung transplant drug management of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent medicine box for the later-stage medicine management of the lung transplantation further comprises an alarm module which is used for sending an alarm signal when a patient does not take corresponding medicines within a set time, and the alarm module is in communication connection with the PLC control module.
3. The intelligent kit for post-lung transplant drug management of claim 1, wherein: the outer peripheral face of the lower end of the medicine box body is provided with an annular illuminating lamp and a light sensor which are electrically connected with the power supply module, and the annular illuminating lamp and the light sensor are respectively in communication connection with the PLC control module.
4. The intelligent kit for post-lung transplant drug management of claim 1, wherein: the driving device is a driving motor.
CN201911079746.5A 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 A intelligent medicine box for lung transplantation later stage drug management Pending CN110812219A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911079746.5A CN110812219A (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 A intelligent medicine box for lung transplantation later stage drug management

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911079746.5A CN110812219A (en) 2019-11-07 2019-11-07 A intelligent medicine box for lung transplantation later stage drug management

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110812219A true CN110812219A (en) 2020-02-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111658515A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-15 深圳市医护宝智能科技有限公司 Intelligent medicine box and intelligent medicine taking system
CN112259207A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-22 上海市肺科医院 Closed-loop ICU ward drug management system and management method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111658515A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-15 深圳市医护宝智能科技有限公司 Intelligent medicine box and intelligent medicine taking system
CN111658515B (en) * 2020-06-10 2022-12-09 深圳市医护宝智能科技有限公司 Intelligent medicine box and intelligent medicine taking system
CN112259207A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-22 上海市肺科医院 Closed-loop ICU ward drug management system and management method thereof

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