CN107745890A - A kind of family expenses medicine bottle - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a household medicine bottle. When the elderly take a large amount of drugs, their usage and dosage are not the same, and the operation of taking the medicine is cumbersome and easy to mix, which may easily lead to incorrect medication and affect the treatment. The invention includes a rotating part and a fixing part. The rotating part is provided with an interlayer inside, which is divided into a drug warehouse and a sub-bin. The end face of the drug bin is provided with a drug bin cover. A medicine outlet is arranged on the wall of the interlayer, and a sliding door is arranged on the medicine outlet. The present invention adopts the limit plug device with identification function, stores the medicines that should be taken at different times in a day with the medicine warehouse with interlayer and the sub-bins of independent compartments, and marks the taking situation of medicines through the mechanical structure, so as to realize the quantitative distribution of medicines, Monitor the progress of taking medicine, the operation method is simple, and it is convenient for patients—especially elderly patients to avoid forgetting.

Description

A household medicine bottle

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a medicine dispensing device.

Background technique

The current social population is aging obviously, and the elderly are frail and sickly, and need to take a large amount of medicines on a daily basis, which are used to treat and relieve different diseases. Doctors will prescribe a variety of drugs according to the condition and symptoms of elderly patients. The usage and dosage are different. Usually, it is taken on a daily basis, several times a day, several tablets (grains) each time, and it is divided into taking before or after meals. , especially when taking multiple medicines, it is difficult for patients to quickly and accurately determine the usage and dosage of medicines, and the operation of taking medicines is cumbersome and easy to mix. What is even more troublesome is that patients usually cannot accurately and clearly remember the progress of taking multiple times a day, that is, it is easy to forget the number of times they have taken and should take, resulting in incorrect medication and affecting treatment.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to develop a medicine dispensing device which is convenient for taking medicine, has medicine dispensing function, and is simple and easy to use, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the process of people taking medicine.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is: a kind of household medicine bottle, it is characterized in that:

It includes a rotating part and a fixed part. The rotating part and the fixed part are both cylindrical. The rotating part and the fixed part are connected in series through the central shaft. The fixed part is fixedly connected with the central shaft. The part can rotate around the central axis;

There is an interlayer inside the rotating part, which divides the internal cavity of the rotating part into an inner drug warehouse and an outer sub-bin. ;

The end surface (top surface or bottom surface) of the inner layer of the rotating part is provided with a medicine warehouse cover, and the medicine warehouse cover is assembled on the end surface of the medicine warehouse through a screw thread or a buckle device;

The outer sub-compartments of the rotating part are divided into 2~6 sub-compartments on average by partitions, each sub-compartment is equipped with a sub-compartment door, and the sub-compartment door is located on the peripheral surface of the cylindrical rotating part; each sub-compartment is separated from the medicine compartment A medicine outlet is arranged on the wall of the interlayer, and a sliding door is arranged on the medicine outlet, and the sliding door moves back and forth through a track or a groove.

Further, the outer wall of the sub-bin is provided with a limit bolt, the limit bolt includes a chute and a bolt body, the chute is fixed on the outer wall of the sub-bin, and the bolt body can slide axially in the chute;

At the position corresponding to the fixed part and the limit bolt, there is an L-shaped flange that can be matched with the limit bolt. The horizontal plane of the flange is flush with the bottom surface of the limit bolt. Surface sliding; there is a bolt hole on the elevation of the flange; there is a spring in the chute of the limit bolt, and the spring approaches the bolt body to the bolt hole. When the bolt body corresponds to the bolt hole, the bolt body can be inserted into the bolt hole middle.

Further, the limit bolt and the bolt hole are matched with each other, and the number of sets of the limit bolt and the bolt hole is equal to the number of sub-bins.

Further, the bolt body of the limit bolt is provided with a tooth groove, and a convex tooth matching the tooth groove is provided in the bolt hole. After the bolt body is aligned with the bolt hole, when the convex tooth and the tooth groove can be aligned and matched , the bolt body can be inserted into the bolt hole.

Further, the number and/or positions of the protruding teeth and the tooth grooves are different according to the different sub-bins, that is, specific convex teeth and specific tooth grooves are identifiable.

Further, the sub-bin door is provided with a buckle device for locking the opening and closing of the sub-bin door; the tail end of the bolt body is provided with a locking plate, and the locking plate is fixedly connected with the bolt body; When inserted into the bolt hole, the end of the locking plate covers and blocks the buckle device on the sub-compartment door, so that the sub-compartment door cannot be opened even if the buckle is in an open state; when the bolt body is inserted into the bolt hole, the locking plate disengages Buckle device, the opening and closing of the compartment door is not affected by the locking plate.

Further, the two ends of the central axis are provided with connecting ends, such as threads, buckles, latches and other structures, so that multiple medicine bottles can be connected end to end to form a combined medicine bottle, which can distribute and take multiple medicines at the same time .

Further, the bins and/or bin doors are made of transparent materials.

Further, a label window is provided at the position of the fixing part close to the bolt hole and/or on the bin door.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: adopt the limit plug device with identification function, store the medicines that should be taken at different times in a day with the medicine warehouse with interlayer and the separate compartments of independent compartments, and mark the taking situation of the medicine through the mechanical structure, so as to realize In order to quantitatively distribute medicines and monitor the progress of taking medicines, the operation method is simple, which is convenient for patients—especially elderly patients, and avoids forgetting. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, perfect function and ingenious design, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotating part in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first alveolar and convex teeth (part A in Fig. 1 ) in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the second type of tooth groove and convex tooth (part A in Fig. 1 ) in Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of part B of Embodiment 4 of the present invention in FIG. 6 .

in:

1 rotating part 11 partition 12 drug storage 13 compartment 14 compartment cover 15 compartment door 16 drug outlet 17 sliding door

2 Fixed part 21 Bolt hole 22 Convex teeth 23 Flange

3 central axis

4 buckle device

5 Limiting bolt 51 chute 52 bolt body 53 tooth groove 54 locking plate.

Detailed ways

Embodiment one:

As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, a household medicine bottle described in this embodiment includes a rotating part and a fixed part, both of which are cylindrical in shape, and the rotating part and the fixed part are connected in series through a central axis, and fixed The rotating part is fixedly connected with the central shaft, and the rotating part is detachably connected with the central shaft, and the rotating part can rotate around the central axis; there is an interlayer inside the rotating part, which divides the internal cavity of the rotating part into an inner drug storehouse and an outer layer. The medicine warehouse is used to hold the medicine, and the medicine warehouse is used to distribute the medicine that needs to be taken on the day and time; the end surface (top or bottom surface) of the inner medicine warehouse of the rotating part is provided with a medicine warehouse cover, The cover is assembled on the end face of the medicine warehouse through thread or buckle device; the outer compartment of the rotating part is divided into 2~6 sub-compartments on average through the partition, and each sub-compartment is equipped with a sub-compartment door, and the sub-compartment door is located on the cylinder The peripheral surface of the shaped rotating part; the wall of the interlayer between each sub-bin and the medicine warehouse is provided with a medicine outlet, and a sliding door is arranged on the medicine outlet, and the sliding door moves back and forth through a track or a groove.

The rotating part is in close contact with the adjacent part of the fixed part, and the friction is small, and the sliding is free. Furthermore, the flexible connection between the rotating part and the central axis can also be one-way rotation, that is, the rotating part can only rotate around the central axis in one direction, so as to rely on hardware measures to limit the user's operating range and reduce the possibility of movement. Avoid unnecessary turning back and forth by the user, which will eventually cause confusion in the progress of taking medicine.

The interior of the rotating part is a cavity, and the cavity is made into a sandwich form through a partition concentric with the circumferential surface of the rotating part. The medicines are packed separately, and the divided warehouses on the outer layer distribute the medicines taken in a day one by one, so that it is very convenient for patients to take medicines and distribute medicines. In order to prevent the medicines in the medicine warehouses and sub-bins from getting damp, polluted, and ineffective, sealing measures can be further installed on the lids of each medicine warehouse and the sub-bin doors, such as adding sealing strips around the door body of the sub-bins, A return spring is set at the connecting shaft of the door to minimize the exposure time of the compartments and improve the airtightness.

When in use, first remove the rotating part, open the medicine compartment cover, and pour the medicine into the medicine compartment; install the rotating part on the central shaft; turn the rotating part, open the sliding door, and let the medicine in the medicine compartment enter the sub-compartment Inside, adjust the quantity of the medicine in the sub-bin, close the sliding door after adjusting, at this moment, the number of times of taking this kind of medicine in the same day, and the dosage of taking each time have all been set in the medicine bottle described in the present embodiment. Just take it on time.

Embodiment two:

As shown in Figure 2 and 4, the outer wall of the sub-bin is provided with a limit bolt, the limit bolt includes a chute and a bolt body, the chute is fixed on the outer wall of the sub-bin, and the bolt body can slide axially in the chute; The position corresponding to the fixed part and the limit bolt is provided with a circle of L-shaped flanges that can be matched with the limit bolt. Sliding; there is a bolt hole on the elevation of the flange; there is a spring in the chute of the limit bolt, and the spring approaches the bolt body to the bolt hole. When the bolt body corresponds to the bolt hole, the bolt body can be inserted into the bolt hole .

Further, the limit bolt and the bolt hole are matched with each other, and the number of sets of the limit bolt and the bolt hole is equal to the number of sub-bins.

When in use, the front end of the limit bolt body slides along the flange circumference of the fixed part, because the flange does not block the bolt body, so the rotating part can rotate freely; when the limit bolt rotates to the position of the bolt hole on the flange, the bolt The body is pressed by the spring, and the front end of the plug body springs into the plug hole, thereby locking the rotating part; at this time, the sub-compartment is in a specific position, which means that the medicine in the sub-compartment should be taken at present.

Further, the design of multiple compartments is to meet the requirement of taking certain medicines multiple times a day, but when the number of doses in a day is less than the number of compartments, the redundant compartments and stoppers will affect the operation of taking and releasing medicines. Therefore, on the basis of the above solution, a blocking device can also be provided on the peg hole of the fixing part, and by closing the peg hole, the redundant sub-compartments are closed, thereby simplifying the operation of taking and releasing medicine.

Embodiment three:

As shown in Figures 4 and 5, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the bolt body of the limit bolt described in this embodiment is provided with tooth grooves, and convex teeth matching the tooth grooves are provided in the bolt hole, and the bolt body and the bolt hole After alignment and matching, when the convex teeth and the tooth grooves can be aligned, the bolt body can be inserted into the bolt hole; on the contrary, because the convex teeth and the tooth grooves do not match and block each other, the bolt body cannot be inserted into the bolt hole, thereby avoiding the above implementation. In the example, when a bolt is aligned and matched with the bolt hole, the bolts and bolt holes on other sub-compartments are also automatically matched and inserted.

As shown in Figure 5, further, the number and/or positions of the convex teeth and tooth grooves are different according to the different bins, that is, specific convex teeth and specific tooth grooves are identifiable, even through permutation and combination Designed to achieve unique matching between each plug body and plug hole, so that the sub-compartment can be precisely controlled to stay at a specific position to indicate the order and time of taking the medicines in the sub-compartment.

Embodiment four:

As shown in Figures 6 and 7, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the sub-bin door in this embodiment is provided with a buckle device for locking the opening and closing of the sub-bin door; the tail end of the bolt body is provided with a locking plate , the locking plate is fixedly connected to the bolt body; when the bolt body is not inserted into the bolt hole, the end of the locking plate covers and blocks the buckle device on the compartment door, so that the compartment door cannot be opened even if the buckle is in the open state; When the bolt body is inserted into the bolt hole, the locking plate breaks away from the buckle device, and the switch of the compartment door is not affected by the locking plate.

This embodiment realizes that when the limit bolt is not matched and inserted into the bolt hole, even if the buckle device on the sub-compartment door is in the open state, the sub-compartment door cannot be opened to take and release medicine, thereby limiting and driving the user to move the sub-compartment Rotate to a specific position to open the compartment. Therefore, in the case that the user's thinking is not particularly clear, the above structural features can still be used to take the medicine in the specific compartment to avoid mistakes.

Embodiment five:

On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the two ends of the central axis in this embodiment are provided with connecting ends, such as threads, buckles, latches and other structures, so that a plurality of the medicine bottles can be connected end to end to form a combined The medicine bottle can distribute and take multiple medicines at the same time. When in use, different medicines are packed in each individual medicine bottle, and then the medicine bottles are assembled and connected, so that the centralized placement of the medicines to be taken is realized, and it is convenient for patients to take the medicines.

Embodiment six:

On the basis of the above embodiments, further, the sub-bins and/or sub-bin doors in this embodiment are made of transparent materials, so as to observe the state of the medicine in the sub-bins.

Further, a label window is provided at the position of the fixing part close to the bolt hole and/or on the bin door.

Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the present invention can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A kind of 1. family expenses medicine bottle, it is characterised in that：

   Including rotating part, fixed part, rotating part and fixed part are serially connected in cylinder, rotating part with fixed part by central shaft Together, fixed part is fixedly connected with central shaft, and rotating part is removably flexibly connected with central shaft, and rotating part can revolve around central shaft Turn；

   Interlayer is provided with inside rotating part, the internal cavities of rotating part are divided into the medicine storehouse of internal layer and point storehouse of outer layer, medicine storehouse is used In holding medicine, point storehouse is used to distribute the same day, when the secondary required medicine taken；

   The end face in the internal layer medicine storehouse of rotating part（Top surface or bottom surface）Assembled provided with medicine Cang Gai, medicine Cang Gai by screw thread or bayonet unit On the end face in medicine storehouse；

   By dividing plate equipartition into 2 ~ 6 points of storehouses, each point storehouse, which is provided with, divides door, divides door to be located in the outer layer point storehouse of rotating part The side face in column shaped rotating portion；The wall for the interlayer that each point storehouse is separated by with medicine storehouse is provided with medicine outlet, and medicine outlet, which is provided with, to be slided Door, sliding door are moved back and forth by track or groove.
2. A kind of 2. family expenses medicine bottle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outer wall in described point of storehouse is provided with limited bolt, Limited bolt includes chute, key, and chute is fixed on the outer wall in point storehouse, and key can slide axially in chute；

   The L-shaped flange that a circle can be engaged with limited bolt, flange water are provided with the fixed part position corresponding with limited bolt Plane is concordant with the key bottom surface of limited bolt, and the end face of key is slided along flange facade；The facade of flange is provided with keyhole；It is spacing Is provided with spring in the chute of bolt, spring is approaching to keyhole direction by key, key and keyhole to it is corresponding when the pluggable keyhole of key In.
3. A kind of 3. family expenses medicine bottle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The supporting setting of limited bolt and keyhole, limit The external member quantity of position bolt and keyhole is equal with dividing the quantity in storehouse.
4. A kind of 4. family expenses medicine bottle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The key of the limited bolt is provided with teeth groove, The double wedge to match with teeth groove is provided with keyhole, after key aligns with keyhole, when double wedge can align with teeth groove, match, bolt Body can be inserted into keyhole.
5. A kind of 5. family expenses medicine bottle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The setting quantity of the double wedge and teeth groove and/ Or position is differed by the difference in point storehouse, i.e., specific double wedge has identifiability with specific teeth groove.
6. A kind of 6. family expenses medicine bottle according to claim 1 to 5 any claim, it is characterised in that：Described point of door is set There is bayonet unit, the keying of door is divided for locking；The key tail end is provided with locking plate, and locking plate is fixedly connected with key； When key is not inserted into keyhole, the end covering of locking plate, stops the bayonet unit divided on door, make buckle even at opening State can not also open a point door；When key is inserted into keyhole, locking plate departs from bayonet unit, divide the switch of door not by The influence of locking plate.
7. A kind of 7. family expenses medicine bottle according to claim 1 to 5 any claim, it is characterised in that：The central shaft Both ends are provided with connection end, such as screw thread, buckle, latch structure, and multiple medicine bottles can join end to end, and form combined type medicine Bottle, can simultaneously distribute, take multi-medicament.
8. A kind of 8. family expenses medicine bottle according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described point of storehouse and/or divide door using transparent Material is made.
9. A kind of 9. family expenses medicine bottle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The fixed part close to the position of keyhole and/ Or door is divided to be provided with label window.