CN102992836B - Method for preparing medicinal fertilizer special for corns - Google Patents
Method for preparing medicinal fertilizer special for corns Download PDFInfo
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- CN102992836B CN102992836B CN201210380401.5A CN201210380401A CN102992836B CN 102992836 B CN102992836 B CN 102992836B CN 201210380401 A CN201210380401 A CN 201210380401A CN 102992836 B CN102992836 B CN 102992836B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing a medicinal fertilizer special for corns. The method comprises the steps of uniformly mixing 8-10 parts by weight of urea, 35-38 parts by weight of diammonium phosphate, 38-40 parts by weight of potassium chloride and 1-2 parts by weight of zinc sulfate; grinding the components to be powder; and uniformly mixing materials which are fermented for the second time and traditional Chinese medicine water extract to obtain the medicine fertilizer. By adopting the method, the lodging resistance, diseases resistance and drought resistance of the corns can be effectively improved; the corn absorption rate is high; and rot fruit juice and the like are fermented in an airtight way to be used, so that the nutrient content of the medicinal fertilizer is enriched, the cost is reduced, and the waste can be turned into the treasure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, is exactly a kind of preparation method of corn special medicated fertilizer.
Background technology
Fertilizer, is to provide the essential nutritive element of one or more plants, improves soil property, a class material of the level of increasing soil fertility.One of basic substance of agriculture production.China in the time of the Western Zhou Dynasty with regard to known road weeds in field after rotting, have the effect that promotes maiden cane growth.In Important Arts for the People's Welfare, describe the method for green manuring and leguminous crop in detail with method of gramineous crop crop rotation etc.; Also mentioned and used crop stem to mix with cow dung urine, process trample and composting form the method for fertilizer.
China is agriculture production big country, along with the utilization of fertilizer is very high, the requirement of fertilizer is also constantly promoted, and at present, uses in a large number mineral manure, and the serious like this objectionable impurities that has caused farm crop increases, poor quality, hypotrophy, deficiency in economic performance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of with strong points, effective corn special medicated fertilizer.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following scheme:
A preparation method for corn special medicated fertilizer, is characterized in that:
Comprise the following steps:
(1) 4-5 weight part rotten apple, the rotten orange of 10-15 weight part, the rotten orange of 22-25 weight part are smash to slurry after mixing, obtain rotten fruit slurry, for subsequent use;
(2) rotten fruit slurry is mixed to a rear sealed fermenting 14-16 days with 30-35 weight part sheep excrement, 35-40 weight part peat soil, 2-4 weight part brown sugar, 20-25 weight part wheat-flour, 10-15 weight part wheat bran, 10-15 weight part stalk, 1-2 weight part active sludge, obtain fermentation material;
(3) after the 4-8 weight part tuber of stemona, the 4-8 weight part root of langdu, 2-4 weight part kuh-seng, 3-5 weight part Flower of Luffa are mixed, add to account for and mix Chinese medicine material gross weight 5-8 water doubly, decoct 4-8 hour, filter to such an extent that Chinese traditional medicine water extract is for subsequent use, then the dregs of a decoction after filtering are dried to rear abrasive dust, and to obtain dregs of a decoction powder for subsequent use;
(4) dregs of a decoction powder is put into fermentation material, add 0.5-1 weight part EM microbial inoculum, 10-20 weight part tealeaf residue, 10-20 weight part rapeseed cake, 10-15 weight part soya-bean cake, 4-8 weight part medical stone powder to mix, carry out secondary sealed fermenting 8-10 days, obtain Secondary Fermentation material;
(5) after 8-10 weight part urea, 35-38 weight part diammonium phosphate, 38-40 weight part Repone K, 1-2 weight part zinc sulfate are mixed by weight, abrasive dust, then mixes with Secondary Fermentation material, Chinese traditional medicine water extract, to obtain final product.
The preparation method of described a kind of corn special medicated fertilizer, is characterized in that: one time sealed fermenting temperature is controlled at 25-30 ℃.
The preparation method of described a kind of corn special medicated fertilizer, is characterized in that: secondary sealed fermenting temperature is room temperature.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention can effectively improve resistant to lodging, the disease-resistant drought resistance of corn, and Maize Absorption rate is high, rotten fruit slurry etc., and sealed fermenting uses, when having enriched nutrient contg of the present invention, cost-saving, turns waste into wealth.
Embodiment
A preparation method for corn special medicated fertilizer,
Comprise the following steps:
(1) 5 weight parts (kg) rotten apple, the rotten orange of 10 weight part, the rotten orange of 25 weight part are smash to slurry after mixing, obtain rotten fruit slurry, for subsequent use;
(2) rotten fruit slurry is mixed to a rear sealed fermenting 16 days with 30 weight part sheep excrement, 35 weight part peat soils, 4 weight part brown sugar, 25 weight part wheat-flours, 15 weight part wheat brans, 15 weight part stalks, 2 weight part active sludge, obtain fermentation material;
(3) after the 8 weight part tubers of stemona, the 4 weight part roots of langdu, 4 weight part kuh-sengs, 5 weight part Flower of Luffa are mixed, add and account for the water that mixes 8 times of Chinese medicine material gross weights, decoct 6 hours, filter to such an extent that Chinese traditional medicine water extract is for subsequent use, then the dregs of a decoction after filtering are dried to rear abrasive dust, and to obtain dregs of a decoction powder for subsequent use;
(4) dregs of a decoction powder is put into fermentation material, add 1 weight part EM microbial inoculum, 15 weight part tealeaf residues, 10 weight part rapeseed cakes, 10 weight part soya-bean cakes, 4 weight part medical stone powders to mix, carry out secondary sealed fermenting 10 days, obtain Secondary Fermentation material;
(5) after 10 weight part urea, 38 weight part diammonium phosphate, 40 weight part Repone K, 2 weight part zinc sulfate are mixed by weight, abrasive dust, then mixes with Secondary Fermentation material, Chinese traditional medicine water extract, to obtain final product.
One time sealed fermenting temperature is controlled at 25-30 ℃.
Secondary sealed fermenting temperature is room temperature.
In 100 mu, single 808 maize fields are tested, land for growing field crops, according to two groups of area average marks, is used to equivalent the present embodiment for one group and is used as base fertilizer, use equivalent ordinary maize base fertilizer for one group, use the average yield per mu of the present embodiment spring maize and reach 795 kilograms, every mu of corn yield increasing 20-32%.
embodiment 2
Ferment on fertile basis in embodiment 1 granulation, proceed the following step:
(1), diatomite is put into 3-4 times of water gaging, then add the sodium laurylsulfate, the paregal O of 1-2%, the wintergreen oil of 4-5%, the 3-5% aluminium hydroxide that are equivalent to diatomite weight 2-3%, high speed 5200-6500 rev/min of stirring, obtains dispersion pulp;
(2), dispersion pulp is sprayed at outside the fertile particle of fermentation to oven dry;
(3) again at the particle pyrethroid mixture of spraying again outward, then dry, also can not spray.
Adopt above-mentioned fertilizer to increase slow release characteristic, every mu can be reduced fertilizer amount 20% left and right, and output is substantially constant.
Claims (1)
1. a preparation method for corn special medicated fertilizer, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) 4-5 weight part rotten apple, the rotten orange of 10-15 weight part, the rotten orange of 22-25 weight part are smash to slurry after mixing, obtain rotten fruit slurry, for subsequent use;
(2) rotten fruit slurry is mixed to a rear sealed fermenting 14-16 days with 30-35 weight part sheep excrement, 35-40 weight part peat soil, 2-4 weight part brown sugar, 20-25 weight part wheat-flour, 10-15 weight part wheat bran, 10-15 weight part stalk, 1-2 weight part active sludge, obtain fermentation material;
(3) after the 4-8 weight part tuber of stemona, the 4-8 weight part root of langdu, 2-4 weight part kuh-seng, 3-5 weight part Flower of Luffa are mixed, add to account for and mix Chinese medicine material gross weight 5-8 water doubly, decoct 4-8 hour, filter to such an extent that Chinese traditional medicine water extract is for subsequent use, then the dregs of a decoction after filtering are dried to rear abrasive dust, and to obtain dregs of a decoction powder for subsequent use;
(4) dregs of a decoction powder is put into fermentation material, add 0.5-1 weight part EM microbial inoculum, 10-20 weight part tealeaf residue, 10-20 weight part rapeseed cake, 10-15 weight part soya-bean cake, 4-8 weight part medical stone powder to mix, carry out secondary sealed fermenting 8-10 days, obtain Secondary Fermentation material;
(5) after 8-10 weight part urea, 35-38 weight part diammonium phosphate, 38-40 weight part Repone K, 1-2 weight part zinc sulfate are mixed by weight, abrasive dust, then mixes with Secondary Fermentation material, Chinese traditional medicine water extract, to obtain final product;
A described sealed fermenting temperature is controlled at 25-30 ℃; Described secondary sealed fermenting temperature is room temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210380401.5A CN102992836B (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Method for preparing medicinal fertilizer special for corns |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210380401.5A CN102992836B (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2012-10-10 | Method for preparing medicinal fertilizer special for corns |
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| CN102992836A CN102992836A (en) | 2013-03-27 |
| CN102992836B true CN102992836B (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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| CN103304309A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-09-18 | 安徽三星化工有限责任公司 | Special hindu datura flower organic compound fertilizer for corns |
| CN103396256B (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2015-09-30 | 诸卫平 | The application of Leaf of Indigowoad decoction liquor in the chemical fertilizer and agricultural chemicals of preparation farm crop |
| CN103539588A (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽万利生态园林景观有限公司 | Herb residue fertilizer for fruit trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN103819231B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-06-01 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of method utilizing municipal sludge to prepare raw vegetables matrix in summer |
| CN104402615A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-11 | 河南恒瑞源实业有限公司 | Preparation process of disease-resistant and pest-resistant fertilizer containing eucommia ulmoides powder |
| CN104446974A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2015-03-25 | 河南恒瑞源实业有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer containing eucommia bark powder and preparation process of biological organic fertilizer |
| CN104987167A (en) * | 2015-06-05 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏绿之韵农业科技有限公司 | Organic biological insecticide fertilizer |
| CN105085008A (en) * | 2015-07-25 | 2015-11-25 | 安徽博发文化生态园有限公司 | Special medical fertilizer for tomatoes |
| CN105111002A (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-02 | 南宁三达奥克化学有限责任公司 | Fertilizer special for sugarcane |
| CN105384567A (en) * | 2015-11-10 | 2016-03-09 | 无锡市路华肥料科技有限公司 | Fertilizer for preventing corn borers |
| CN106927874A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2017-07-07 | 罗学贵 | A kind of preparation method of multifunctional compound fertilizer |
| CN106748385A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-05-31 | 苏昭缄 | A kind of corn planting special fertilizer |
| CN107371750A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-11-24 | 吉林省农业科学院 | A kind of cultural method of interplanting corn soybean |
| CN116514585A (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2023-08-01 | 上海环境卫生工程设计院有限公司 | Preparation method of organic matrix for greening |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1302785A (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2001-07-11 | 明培祥 | Formula and product of organic ecological fertilizer |
| US20070227212A1 (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2007-10-04 | He Zhenli L | Materials and methods for preparing dolomite phosphate rock-based soil amendments and fertilizers |
| CN101284741B (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2012-05-30 | 张仙峰 | Ecological organic fertilizer |
| CN102020509A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2011-04-20 | 李桓宇 | Organic composite fertilizer produced from house refuse and production method thereof |
| CN102173896B (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2014-10-08 | 高建兰 | Biological organic fertilizer produced from traditional Chinese medicine dreg sludge and production method thereof |
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